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XENOPHON'S 
EXPEDITION OF CYRUS, 

WITH 

ENGLISH NOTES, 

PREPARED 

FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES, 

WITH ^ J \* *>V 

A LIFE OF THE AUTH^/f:^ 

BY 

. CHARLES DEXTER CL 

PROFESSOR OF LANGUAGES IN DICK 













1 COLLEGE 



BOSTON: 

H1LLIAKD, GRAY, LITTLE, AND W[LKINS. 




1830. 






DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS, to wit : 

District Clerk's Office. 
BE it remembered, that on the seventeenth day of April, A. D. 1830, and in the 
fifty-fourth year of the Independence of the United States of America, Hilliard, 
Gray, Little, & Wilkins, of the said district, have deposited in this office the 
title of a book, the right whereof they claim as proprietors, in the words follow- 
ing, to wit; — 

tc 3svo<pavro$ * AvdSccas YLv^ov. — • Xenophon's Expedition of Cyrus, with 
English Notes, prepared for the Use of Schools and Colleges, with a Life of the 
Author, by Charles Dexter Cleveland, Professor of Languages in Dickinson 
College." 

In conformity to the act of the Congress of the United States, entitled, " An 
act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts, 
and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times there- 
in mentioned ; " and also to an act, entitled, " An act supplementary to an act, 
entitled, ' An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of 
maps, charts, and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies during 
the times therein mentioned » ; and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of 
designing, engraving, and etching historical and other prints." 

JNO. W. DAVIS, 
Clerk of the District of Massachusetts* 



CAMBRIDGE : 
W. METCALF AND COMPANY, 

Printers to the University. 



ADVERTISEMENT. 



The text of Jacobs 5 edition of the Anabasis, 
printed at Leipsic in 1825, has been scrupulously- 
followed in the present, with the correction, how- 
ever, of numerous typographical errors, by which 
that otherwise excellent edition is deformed ; and 
with the addition of inverted commas to distinguish 
the speeches from the course of the narrative. Of 
the advantage of this addition, both instructers 
and pupils can hardly fail to be sensible. 

For these corrections and typographical illustra- 
tions, the work is indebtedto the Cambridge Press, 
under the conduct, in this department, of Mr Charles 
Folsom ; on whom, owing to the absence of the 
Editor, devolved the superintendence of the text, and 
the entire responsibility for its correctness. From 
the small number and, with one exception, the little 
importance of the errata which have been discov- 
ered on a careful re-examination, it is hoped that 
the present may be compared advantageously with 
any preceding edition. 

The Editor has prepared a short biographical 
sketch of Xenophon, and prefixed it to the work, 
hoping thereby to add both to its interest and util- 
ity. C. D. C. 

Carlisle, Penn., May 1, 1830. 



Page 


53, 


<t 


56, 


it. 


C( 


a 


66, 


a 


80, 


a 


84, 


i( 


159, 


(C 


162, 


« 


168, 


u 


179, 


t( 


215, 



ERRATA. 

line 22, for vipfis read hpus 

" 6, " <pt\lKUS " <pikiJCU$ 

" 22, " ra) S " recTs 

" 33, " iw " Ums 

66 22, " vixttravro " yxUavro 

« 27, " 'Bjuliim; « 'ExXfuw 

" 17, after S/^/A/a, " kou $ov$ lUwi, 

" 12, for Q&xis " ®<>Zxi$ 

" 33, " HivoQav " H«va^«v 

" 4, " 2«fc " 2** 

" io, * s J * ? H 



THE LIFE OF XENOPHON. 



Xenophon the son of Gryllus, an Athenian, was 
born about four hundred and fifty years before the 
Christian era. The precise period of his birth, 
however, cannot be satisfactorily ascertained. In 
early life, while walking through the streets of Athens, 
he was met by Socrates, the philosopher, who stopped 
him, and asked, where the best provisions could be 
found. Upon Xenophon 5 s telling him immediately, 
Socrates again asked, where the best and wisest men 
could be found. At this Xenophon hesitated, when 
the philosopher said to him, c, Enov toLvvv, kuX {tdv&ave* 
" Then follow me, and learn.'' This simple incident 
seemed to give a direction to his thoughts, to his 
studies, and to his whole future life. Thenceforth he 
became a most devoted and faithful disciple of Socra- 
tes. He was the first who committed to writing the 
sayings and principles of his great master, and his ac- 



* Diogenes Laertius. 

b 



VI LIFE OF XENOPHON. 

count of him, styled "The Memorabilia," is among 
the most pleasing, instructive, and valuable writings 
which have been left us by antiquity. 

During the Peloponnesian war Xenophon, when 
about twenty-six years of age, entered into the service 
of his country, and was at the battle before Delium, 
between the Athenians and Boeotians. The Atheni- 
ans having been defeated, Xenophon, in the retreat, 
was unhorsed and thrown down ; but Socrates, whose 
horse had been killed under him, and who was fight- 
ing on foot, came immediately to his assistance* and 
helped him from the field. So inauspicious was the 
commencement of a military career which, in after 
time, covered him with imperishable laurels. 

The cause of Xenophon's enlisting in the service of 
the younger Cyrus was as follows. He had a particu- 
lar friend, by the name of Proxenus, who was at the 
court of Cyrus, when he was meditating the expedition 
against his brother. Being desirous of gaining as many 
auxiliary troops as possible, Cyrus requested Proxenus 
to exert his influence to this effect. Proxenus, therefore, 
wrote to Xenophon, with whom he had formerly been 
on the most intimate terms of hospitality, and request- 
ed him to come into Asia, and connect himself with 
the fortunes of Cyrus, assuring him that he would gain 
thereby the favor of a most powerful friend, and a 



LIFE OF XENOPHON. Vll 

renown far greater than he could expect ever to acquire 
at Athens. Xenophon, upon the receipt of this letter, 
showed it to Socrates, and asked his advice. The 
philosopher advised him to go to Delphi,* and consult 
the oracle. Accordingly Xenophon repaired thither, 
but did not inquire of Apollo whether it would be ex- 
pedient for him to undertake the journey, but, to which 
of the deities he should offer sacrifices for his future 
success. Socrates, therefore, blamed him, on his re- 
turn, because he had asked the direction of Apollo, 
not upon his going into Asia, but upon his duty before 
going, as if he had previously decided upon the step. 
However, he directed him to follow the injunctions of 
the oracle. Having sacrificed accordingly, Xenophon 
set sail for Asia, and arrived at Sardis, where he found 
Proxenus and Cyrus ready for the expedition. He en- 
tered the service of the latter, not as an officer, but as a 
private soldier, and so conducted himself as to gain, 
immediately, the esteem and confidence of Cyrus, 
which, ever after, he continued to preserve. 

The events connected with the two succeeding years 
of our author's life, which are minutely detailed in the 
Anabasis, are eminently interesting. In those two 
years he reaped the proudest honors — honors which 
the most victorious general the world has seen, well 

* B. iii. c. i. 



Vlll LIFE OF XENOPHON. 

might envy. To have entered the territory of a pow- 
erful foreign monarch ; to have subdued him battle after 
battle ; to have pushed a conquering career to the far- 
thest confines of his empire, were indeed splendid 
achievements for a youthful king. But the army of 
Alexander was comparatively a numerous one. The 
country through which he marched presented few obsta- 
cles. He conquered as he went. He left no enemy 
in his rear. But he lived not to see again his native 
land. Subduing all but himself, he died at last, a prey 
to his own evil passions, ingloriously at Babylon. 

But to have accompanied a young and ambitious 
prince in an expedition to dethrone the king of Persia 
to have had that prince defeated and slain ; to havi 
been treacherously deserted by those allies who ha< 
implored the aid of Greece ; to have found himsel 
thus situated, in the heart of an enemy's country, nea 
the very gates of Babylon, at the head of a very smal 
band, with nothing left them but their courage an 
their arms ; to have conducted this small band, with 
enemies hovering on every side, through the midst of 
tribes barbarous and powerful, through regions track- 
less and unexplored, across rivers deep and rapid, over 
mountains covered with perpetual snow ; to have led 
such a band, through such difficulties, safe to their na- 
tive shores ; and then to have retired, a philosopher, to 
instruct mankind by his writings, and to have rivalled 



LIFE OF XENOPHON. IX 

even his sword with his pen, such are the merits and 
such is the fame of Xenophon. 

As Cyrus had assisted the Lacedaemonians against 
the Athenians, in the Peloponnesian war, Xenophon, 
during his absence, was banished by his countrymen, 
for having joined the forces of that Prince against his 
brother. But it may be doubted whether the lustre of 
any character could be tarnished by the censure of 
that people who, on one day, condemned the virtuous 
and gifted Socrates to drink the hemlock, and, on the 
next, raised a splendid monument to his memory. 

After he had thus successfully conducted the cele- 
brated Retreat of the Ten Thousand, Xenophon con- 
nected himself with Agesilaus, who had been sent by 
the Lacedaemonians into Asia to carry on the war 
against the Persian king. But Agesilaus did not long 
remain in Asia. He was soon recalled by his coun- 
trymen, to assist them in repelling the attacks of the 
Thebans and their allies. Xenophon accompanied 
him, and was present at the battle of Coronea, in which 
the Thebans were defeated. As a reward for his dis- 
tinguished services the Lacedaemonians presented Xen- 
ophon with an estate delightfully situated at Scillus, near 
Olympia, whither he retired with his wife and two sons. 
Before Xenophon left Asia* he deposited some money 

* B. v. c. a. 



X LIFE OF XENOPHON. 

in the hands of Megabysus, the keeper of the temple 
of Diana, with directions, if he should fall in battle, to 
dedicate it to the goddess, but to restore it to him if 
he should survive. Megabysus, therefore, coming to 
Olympia to see the games, called upon Xenophon and 
returned him the money. With this he built an ele- 
gant temple to Diana, near Scillus. From this retire- 
ment, however, Xenophon was soon driven by the 
Eleans, who made war upon the Lacedaemonians. He 
then went, with his family, to Corinth, where he passed 
the rest of his life. 

While he was at Corinth, the Thebans united with 
their allies to subdue the Lacedaemonians. The Athe- 
nians determined to assist the latter, and Xenophon 
sent his two sons, Diodorus and Gryllus, to the aid of 
his countrymen. At the great battle of Mantinea 
(A. C. 363), both these sons were present. The former 
did not distinguish himself, but safely survived the 
conflict. But Gryllus, eager for military fame, rushed 
into the hottest of the battle, killed Epaminondas, the 
Theban general, with his own hand, and was instantly 
cut to pieces by the surrounding enemy. When the 
news of his son's death reached him, Xenophon was 
devotedly engaged in sacrificing. He immediately 
laid aside the garland with which he was crowned, and 
inquired into the particulars of his son's death. When 
lie was told that he had fallen bravely, in the midst of 



LIFE OF XENOPHON. XI 

the enemy, having killed Epaminondas with his own 
hand, he resumed the garland and continued the sacri- 
fice, saying briefly, "Hdsiv &vt)t6v ysyevvrjxwg, " I knew 
that i had begot a mortal." But his own end was 
near at hand. In three years from this battle, in 
the first year of the 105th Olympiad (A. C. 360), he 
departed this life at Corinth, in the full possession of 
his mental powers. 

Thus died Xenophon, in the ninety-first year of his age. 
As a philosopher, as an historian, as a general, and as 
a man, he united qualities which are rarely found in the 
same individual. His manners and personal appear- 
ance are described by Laertius in one short but com- 
prehensive sentence, aldyfiwv ds y.al svudicnaTog elg 
vmg6oXrjV } " eminently conspicuous for the beauty of 
his person and the modesty of his deportment." 

As a philosopher he was strictly of the Socratic sect. 
Strongly attached to his illustrious master, to him also 
he became particularly endeared. Endeavouring to fol- 
low in practice the precepts which he had learned from 
his lips, he disdained to waste his time upon mere ver- 
bal quibbles and useless disputes, striving only to be 
practical ; to do good to his fellow men ; to instil into 
them the purest principles of morality; to inculcate a 
most profound reverence for the gods; in short, to 
make himself the worthy disciple of him who was said 
to have " brought down philosophy from heaven to 
earth." 



Xll LIFE OF XENOPHON. 

As a writer he has, universally, been held up as a 
model for purity, elegance, and ease. By some of his 
contemporaries he was styled " The Attic Muse," by 
others, u The Athenian Bee." He has the happy 
faculty of varying his style according to the subjects 
he may be discussing, so that in philosophy, history, 
politics, and personal narrative, he appears equally at | 
home. If in either of these departments he excels, it 
is in historical narration. Had he written nothing else, 
the " Anabasis " alone would have fixed him, as one 
of the most brilliant stars in that lustrous constellation 
which blazed upon Greece in her earlier days, and 
whose beams, undiminished in lustre, have steadily 
illumined all after time. 

But if the " Anabasis" of Xenophon has done so much 
to distinguish him as a writer, it has done no less to 
exalt him as a general. His knowledge of human na- 
ture, and of those latent springs by the touch of which 
the human heart is moved, are truly surprising. His 
influence over his soldiers is purely mental. They love j 
him for his virtues, and obey him for his superior wis- 
dom and courage. His presence of mind seems never 
to forsake him. He never appears at a loss either I 
what to say or do. Is the rear of the army annoyed by 
the cavalry of the enemy, against which the heavy- 
armed men cannot act 1 Immediately his genius sug- 
gests a plan, and his energy executes it, by which the 



LIFE OF XENOPHON. Xlll 

horse of the enemy are kept at a distance, and the 
army secured. # Are the soldiers, after the battle, de- 
ploring their situation, in the midst of a desert and hostile 
land?t Xenophon addresses them in a most animated and 
spirit-stirring harangue, and, by contrasting their own 
superior discipline with the unmanageable multitude of 
the king, by reminding them of the deeds of their an- 
cestors, of the immortal honors they gained upon the 
plains of Marathon, and by every allusion which would 
be of thrilling power to a Grecian breast, prepares them 
to resist the foe, and to overcome every obstacle which 
may oppose their retreat. Are many of the army, 
when dragging their way over the rugged mountains 
and amid the deep snows of Armenia, disposed to give 
up in despair ? J Xenophon revives their drooping spir- 
its, by bringing to their minds the fertile shores and 
the delicious climate of Greece, and their beloved 
wives and children and kindred awaiting their return. 
Do the soldiers, exasperated by pledges repeatedly 
violated, rush into the midst of a Grecian city, and com- 
mence a universal plunder ? Instantly Xenophon ap- 
pears among them, calls them to arms, demonstrates to 
them their rashness and folly, calms their minds, and 
conducts them out pacified, and perfectly submissive to 
his will ; thus displaying the greatest of all oratorical 



* B. iii. c. 3, t B, Hl< c, 2. { B. iv. c. 5, 



XIV LIFE OF XENOPHON. 

power, that of calming the stormy passions of an infu- 
riated soldiery.* 

Finally, it is as a man that Xenophon excites our 
fondest admiration, our warmest esteem. By his un- 
affected modesty and urbanity he gains the one ; by his 
firm principles, moral and religious, he commands the 
other. His intimacy with Socrates, the testimony of 
his contemporaries, and the sentiments which pervade 
the whole of his writings attest his great moral worth. 
That he was temperate, appears evident from his often- 
repeated maxim, " It is pleasant, when hungry, to eat 
herbs ; when thirsty, to drink water." That he was 
benevolent, may be seen from his distributing among 
his soldiers many valuable presents which were made 
to himself. That he was a faithful friend, we have 
abundant evidence in the character and permanency of 
all his friendships, but particularly in his eulogium of 
Agesilaus, and his defence of his master, Socrates. 
That he was honest, is clear from his publishing the 
writings of Thucydides as he did, when he might 
easily, and without the least suspicion, have given 
them to the world as his own. 

But were we desired to name the most prominent 
trait in his character we should say it was his piety. 
He does nothing, he attempts nothing, without first ap- 
pealing to the gods. Is he desirous of going into Asia 
to join the forces of Cyrus ? he first repairs to the ora- 

* B. vii. c, I, 



LIFE OF XENOPHON. XT 

cle of Apollo, to learn the mind and purposes of the 
deity.* Do the soldiers, nearly destitute of provisions,! 
importune him to lead them out to obtain supplies ! 
He steadily and constantly refuses, so long as the vic- 
tims appear unfavorable. Does the army unanimously 
elect him their sole general 1 J Grateful for the honor, 
and ambitious to signalize, still more, both himself and 
his country ; yet feeling the weight of responsibility that 
would be consequent upon his accepting so high a 
trust, he offers up solemn sacrifices to Jupiter, to as- 
: certain his duty, and immediately declines the proffered 
honor, when the omens do not seem clearly to signify 
the expediency of his assuming it. Is he about to en- 
ter into a solemn treaty of peace with the enemy ? § In 
the presence of all, he first calls upon the gods, the 
guardians of friendship and the avengers of perjury, to 
witness their mutual oaths of fidelity, and imprecates, 
upon the head of the faithless and the treacherous, the 
vengeance of Him, " who pervades all space, who 
governs all," and from whom u no swiftness can save, 
no darkness hide, no strong place defend." 

Thus it is, that, by making the best use of the only 

light he had — the glimmering light of Nature — he ex- 

J cites our veneration and love, and shows that his char- 

J acter would have attained the highest excellence under 

the broader and clearer light of Revelation. 

* B. iii. c. 1.' t B - vi. c. 1. \ B. vi. c. 2. § B. ii. c. 6. 



3EN0&JINT02 

KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
BIBAION nPHTON. 



KtcpdXcuov a. 

AAPEIOT xal Ilagvadxidog ylyvovxai naidsg dvo* 
ngso6vxsgog fxsv ^AgxaSigfyg, vswxsgog ds Kvgog. Enti 
ds tjo&svsi Aagslog, ymI vnumxsvs xsXsvxr t v xov fiiov, i6ov-~ 

ISXO Oi X(h TICuds (XflCpOTSQCO TUXQUVV.l. O fiSV OVV 7tQS(j6v~ 

5 xsgog nagwv sxvy%avs * Kvgov ds fisxans^nsxai anb xijg 
ay/rig, r)g avxbv aaxgdnyv inolrjos, xal axgaxr\ybv ds avxbv 
ansdsi^s ndvxtav, oooi slg Kaoxwlov nedlov d&gol£ovxat. 
Ava6alvsi ovv b Kvgog, la6d)v 7iaaacpsgvrjv wg cplkov ' xal 
xwv EVkr\vi\iv ds s/wv onllxag avsQr\ xgiaxoalovg, agxovxa 

10 ds avxcov Zsviav Haggdaiov, 

Ensidr) ds ixshsvxrjos Aagstog, xal xaxsaxrj slg xr)v fia- 
adslav Agxaligh]g> Tiooaopsgvyg dia6dllsu xbv Kvgov ngbg 
xbv adsXcpov, wg sniOovXsvoi avxw. O ds nslxrsxai xs y.al 
ovXXa{j,6dvsi Kvgov, (fjg anoxxevwv * 7} ds {trjxr]g, slaixr^ 

15 aa^isvr] avxbv, anons^insi ndXiv inl xi]V agyijv. d dig 
dnrjX&s xivdvusvaag xal dxi^iaa&slg, /SovXsvsxai, imwg fiij- 
noxs sxl saxcu inl xm adsXcpw, aXX , i)v dvvi]xai, ficcoilsvoei 
avx ixslvov. Ilagvaaxig [isv di] t] fit]xrjg vnr^gys tw Kvgat, 
cpdovoa avxbv fiaXXov 1} xbv fiaoiXsvovxa Agxa^sghp'. 

2i Ooxig d uyixvolxo xcjv nagu fiaotXewg ngbg avxov, navxag 
1 



2 SENO<I>SlNTOZ [Bl6. A. 

ovtcj diaxidslg ansnifansTO, wgd- scivto) fidXXov cplXovf 
slvai r\ {3aods7„ Kal twv nag kavxto ds fiaqGdgmv ins- 
fieXsTio, cog nolsfistv re Ixavol sltjoav, xal evvo'ixulg t%oisv 
avTO). Tr t v ds EXXr\vixr\v dwayuv rj&goi'Csv, wg fidXiOTa 
idvvaro inixgvnTO(isvog y onmg on anagaoxsvoTaTov XdGoi 5 
fiaodsa. 'Jlds ovv inoislTO xr\v ovXXoyrjv ' bnouag s7%8 
cpvXaxag iv raig noXsoi, nagr^yysds rotg cpgovgag%oig sxd- 
aroig, Xa^iGavsiv dvdgag flsXonovvrjolovg otl nluaiovg xal 
fisXjloTovg, wg ini6ovXsvovrog Ttoaacpigvovg raig noXsoi. 
Kal ydg r\oav at Iwvixal noXsig Ttaoacpigvovc, to agyjuov y 10 
ix paodswg dsdofjisvat,' tots d aysoTtjxsoav ngbg Kvgov 
ndaaiy nXrjV Mdy\Tov ' iv Mdr\Tia ds TiGGacptgrqg, ngo- 
ma&oiihvog to. auTa Tama (jovXsvopsvovg [dnoorijvai ngbg 
Kvgov,] Tovg {isv avT&v ansxTsive, rovg d iltSaXsv, c O ds 
Kvgog, vnoXaGwv Tovg qpevyovTag, avXXs^ag OTgaTtv^a, inoXi- 15 
ogxsi MIXtjtov xal xant yrjv xal x«t« &dXaTjav, xal insi- 
gaTO xaTaysiv joig ixnsmwxoTag. Kal avTq av aXX^ ngo- 
qjaaig r\v avTM tov afrgol^tiv OTqaisvpa. flgog ds paodsa 
nb{inwv, i^lov, adsXcpbg wv avxov, do&rjval oi Taviag Tag 
noXsig [idXXov i] Ttoaacpsgvriv dq/tiv aviixiv * xal i} pr^g 20 
avvsngaixsv avTbi Tama, wgxs (jaadsvg xr^g fisv ngog mv- 
ibv imGovXrjg ovx yo&dvsTO, TiGGaqjigvsi ds iv6fii'£s no- 
XspovvTa avTov a^xcpl tcc GTgaTSV^iaTa danavdv* wgTS ovdsv 
tj^&sto avTwv noXefiovvTO)i' ' xal yag o Kvgog anenF^ns 
Tovg yiyvofiivovg daopovg (jatydsl, ix tmv noXetav, dtv 77(7-25 
Gafpigvtjg hvyxavsv s/cov. 



^AXXo ds GTgaTSV[ia owsXsysTO avxw iv Xeggovqaoj tv 
xaTavT inigag J A6vdov, xovds tov Tgonov. KXiag/og r^v 
ylaxsdai^LOViog } yvydg ' tovtm Gryysrofisrog o Kvgog, r t yd- 
&&r) ts avTov, xal didwGiv avTO) (ivglovg dagstxovg. O ds3Q 
Xa6wv to xgvolov, GTgaTSVfia ovriXs^sv anb tovtohv twv 
X()r){idTWV, xal inoXtpsi, ix Xtq()or?jGov ogfioifisvog, Tolg 
&ga$i Tolg vnsg c EXXv k gnovTOV olxovgi, xal u;q)sXti tovg 



< 



Keep. <T.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 3 

"Elfop'ag' Sgxs Hal /qr^iara ovvsSdllovTO avrw tig ti)v too- 
(pyv twv OTQauonwv al c Ellr l g7ioi'Ttay.al nolsig k/ovueu. 
Toito d av ovtm Tgsxfo^isvov tldv&avsv aviot to otqol- 
Tevfia. AglaiiTiJiog ds 6 OsTTalog sTvy/avs $dog ojv uvtw, 
o y.al nLs'^o^isvog vtto TbiV oXy.oi aiTLOTaoitoTtoVy igyjTai ngog 
tov Kvgov, y.al uliu aviov uq dig/illovg $ivovg y.al Tgi- 
oov fir^rtov fiia&ov, tog ovtco nsgLysr^oouErog av TtoV 
avTHJTatjiGnwv. c ds Kvgog dldwoiv ccvim ug TtTgaxic/i- 
liovg, y.al s| [itjvwv [alg&ov ' y.al outui aiTOv, fii] ngoo&sv 

10 y.aT alio (U ngog tovq ai'TLOTaaicuTag, nglv av ai'Tco oi\u6ov~ 
IsiGrjai. OItoi ds av to iv OerTallu (lavdavsv avTto 
Tgscpojxsvov GTgaTEV^ia, ITgolsvov ds tov Bolwtiov, $ivov 
ovxa avToj, shUsvoe la6ovTa drdgi/g oiu nlsloToig naga- 
ysvto&ai, tog inl flsialdag fiovloutvog GTgaTtvsodai, cog 

15 ngay^uura nugsyorTtoV [tc3v] IluGidwv tij suvtov '/toga, 
JZocpalvsTOV ds tov J?TV{i(paliov, y.al ycoy.gaT^v tov A/aiov, 
£svovg ovTag y.al TOVTOvg, exileiGtv aidgag laSorTag il&slv 
oti TiAUGTovg, tog nols^Gtov TiGoacpsgvsL ovv TOig cpvyaob 
Ttov Milrfiitov. Kal snolovv ovxwg ovtol. 

KecpdXaiov /3'. 

20 Enzl d edoy.SL avTto ijdt} nogeveo&ai arco, tijv fisv noo- 
yuGiv (jtoiUTO, tog IlEioidag fiovlousvog ex6i/.kuv navTa- 
naoiv iy. t/]c %oigag' y.al ad-gol^ei oig im Tovrovg to ts 
fiagCagixov y.al to c Elh\viy.bv svTuvda GTgaTSi'ua' y.al 
nagvyysllsi Tto ts Kledgyo), la6ovTi i\y.SLV ogov tjv avTto 

25 OTgaTEi\ua ' y.al toj AgiGilnnto, on allay Lyti nobg Tovg 
ol'xoi, anons^ipat ngog eai'TOV o si/s orgdrerua ' y.al Zsviu 
toj Agy.adi, og avTM ngouoTiy/.SL tov iv Talg ttoIsgl $svi- 
xov, ly/.siv Ttagiyyysds, laOovTa Tovg avdgag, nl^v Inoooi 
ixuvol r\oav Tag dy.gonolsig (fvlaTTSiv. ^Ey.dhos ds xal 

SOjovg Mlh]TOV 7ioliogy,ovviag f y.al Tovg cpvyddag sasksvas 



4 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bl6. A. 

aw avro) GxgaxsvsG&ai, VTioG/cfitvog avTolg, el xaXciig v.a- 
xangdlsisv ecp a sorgaxsvsxo, fitj ngoo&sv navouo&ai, 
nglv avxovg naxaydyoi ol'xade. Oi ds tjdswg snu&ovxo ' 
inloxsvov ydg avzm ' y.al XaSovxeg xa onlay nag^oav tig 
JZagdsig. Sfevlag [isv dx\ xovg sa xoiv noXscov Xa6wv nags- 5 
ysvsio slg 2,'dgdsig, onXlxag elg xsxgay.ig/iXlovg ' Hgo^svog 
ds nagrjv, \'%mv onXlxag [isv slg nsvxay.oGiovg xal /iXlovg, 
yvfivrjxag ds nsvxayoGiovg * 2ocpalvsxog ds o ^xv^qjdXiog, 
onXlxag sx wv X^lovg ' JZcoTtgcnrjg ds o A%aiog, onXlzag 
s/iav wg nsvxaxoolovg * Haoloiv ds o Msyagevg slg xgia- 10 
xoolovg fisv onXlzag, xgiaxoolovg ds neXiaoxag s/wv na- 
gsysvsxo ' 7jv ds xal ovxog xal o JZwxgdxrjg xtov afiqjl 
Mikqxov Gigctxsvo[isv(XiV. Ovxoi [isv slg ^Zagdsig avxw 
ci<plxovxo. TiQGacpsgvyg ds\ yaxavoiqGag xaiira, xal [isl- 
£ova yyr}od{isvog slvai r\ wg snl Jlsialdag xr\v nagaoxsvyv, 15 
nogsvsxai cog fiaoiXsa, y sdvvaio xd/ioxa, inning I'xmv wg 
nsvxayoolovg. Kal {jaoiXsvg fxsv o% snu rjxovos naga Tio- 
aaqtsgvovg xbv Kvgov oxoXov, avxinagsoKSvd&xo. 

Kvgog ds t%b)v ovg sinov, wgfidxo ano JStigdeaiv' xctl 
s^sXavvsi did xrjg Avdlag axa&fiovg xgslg nagaodyyag sl-20 
xogi y.al dvo, snl xbv Malavdgov noxctfiov. Tovxov xb 
svgog dvo nXs&ga * ysqjvga ds s'nrjv i£tvy(ievrj TrXoloig snxa, 
Tovxov diaGdg i&Xavvsi did <&gvylag oxa&jjbv sva naga- 
odyyag oxxd) slg KoXooodg y nbXiv oly.ov[isvr}V, svdalfiova 
teal [itydXrjv. Evxav&a spsivsv n^isgag snxa * xal t\v.s Ms- 25 
vtov b Osxxal6g y s/mv onXlxag %iXLovg y nal nsXxaoxdg nsv- 
xaxoolovg, AoXonag y.al Alvidvag xal OXvv&lovg. Evxsv- 
&sv t&Xavvsi, axad-fioi'Q xgug nagaaayyag sYxogw slg 
KsXavvdg y xr\g ftgvylag noXiv olxovfisvrjv, [tsydXtjV Hal 
Kvdalpova. Evxav&a Kvgoj ftaoiXELa rjv xal nagddsi- 30 
G»o? {isyag, ayglcov ftrigluw nlrigrig, d sauvog i&rjgsvsv ano 
%nnov y onois yv^ivaGai fiovXoixo savxov xs val xovg for- 
Ttovg* Aid fisGOV ds xov nagaduoov gsi 6 Malavdgog no 






Keep, ff.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 5 

rauog' at de nr\yal avzov elalv ix twv fiaoiXelcov* gel di 
xal did rijg KeXaivwv noXewg. * Eo~ti de xal peyaXov ($a- 
odeoog fiaaiXeia iv KeXaivuig igvpva inl roug nrjyoug tov 
Magavov noTa\iov y vno ir\ axgonoXei* gel de xal ovTog 
5 did rrjg noXewg, xal e{i6dXXei slg tov Malavdgov ' tov dl 
Magavov to evgog (otiv eXxoai xal nivTe nodwv. EvTav&a 
Xeyezav A/ioXXarv ixdelgai Magavav, vixi\aag igl^ovTa ol 
negl aocplag, y.al to deg^a xgefidaai iv tw avTga), o&ev al 
nrtfai' did de tovto o noiapog xaXelTac Magavag. Ev 

10 Tav&a Zcgs^g, oze ex x^c EXXddog r^TTr^elg t>] (id/ft ane- 
%(ogei, Xtyezat olxodofir^ai TavTa ts t« fiaoiXeia, xal tt\v 
KeXacrojv axgonoXiv. Evrav&tx i'fieire Kiigog tjfiegag Tgia- 
xovTa' xal i)xe KXeag/og, o AaxedfU[x6viog, cpvydg y l^wy 
onXiTag %tXlovg, y.al neXTaaTag Ogaxag oxTaxoaiovg, xal 

15 TO^OTag Kgi]iag diaxoalovg. c 'A{ia de xal JZcoalag nagrjv 6 
2vgaxovaiog, e/wv onXlrag %iXlovg, xal ^oyalvezog o 
Agxdg, e/cov onXfrag %iXlovg. Kal evTav&a Kvgog ighot- 
glv xal agi&^ov tcov EXXrptav inolr^aev iv tw nagadelaw, 
xal iylvovTO ol ai\u7iavTeg, onXiTai (lev (ivgiob xal /llioi, 

20 TteXTaoTal de, a^cpl Tovg dig/tXlovg. 

EvTevdev eteXavveu OTadpovg dvo nagaodyyag dexa elg 
IleXTag, noXiv o\xov^ievy\v. °EvTav&a epnvev i)fiegag Tgelg' 
iv alg Zevlag o Agxdg t« Avxata e&voe, xal aywva e&tjHS * 
T« de d&Xa ijoav OTXeyyldeg /gvoal ' i&ecogei de tov ayaiva 

25 xal Kvgog. Evrev&sv i^eXavvei aia&fxovg dvo nagaadyyag 
dcodexa elg Kega^MV ayogdv, noXiv oixovfievyv, ia%a\ff* 
ngog Trj Mvolu /rigec. °EvTev&ev e$eXavvei GTa&fiovg Tge7g 
nagaoayyag TgidxovTa, elg KawTgov nedlov, noXiv olxov- 
fievriv. EvTav&a epsivev r^egag nevTe ' xal Tolg aTgazici^ 

SQTaig lacpeiXeTO fiio&og nXeov $ Tgiuv (Opr&if xal noXXdxig 
lovTeg inl Tag dvgccg dnrpovv. c O de iXnldag Xiyuv diijye, 
xal drjXog yv avioifisvog * ov yag r t v ngog tov Kvgov zgo- 
nov, fyovTa fiij anodidovai. 
1* 



6 aEN0<I>S1N102 [B16. A. 

EvTav&a UipixvsiTai Enva%a, v\ JZvevrioiog yvvrj, tov 
KiXlxwv fitxoiXsmg, uv/.qu KvgoV xal sXiysTO Kvqm dovvav 
%gi]pa.Ta noXXd. 7'// d ovv aroaria tote ansdmxs Kvqog 
[iiadov tsttuqwv prjvutv. Etys ds r\ KLXiggw. xal yvXaxag 
Ttsgl avTf]V y KlXtxag xal Aon^vdlovg' sXsytTO ds xal ovy~ 5 
ysvsofrou Kvgov ty\ KiMaarj. Eitev&ev iftkavrsi GTa&- 
povg dvo nagaodyyag dsxa tig OvpGqiov, noXiv olxovfis- 
V7]v. EvTavfra tjv naqd ti)v 6d6v xfifvq r\ Mldov xaXov- 
[t-tvrj, tov (pgvyaiv fi'toilhog' tcp jj XsytTai Mldag tov 2a~ 
tvqov d-rjotiioai, oi'voj xeqaoag uvit)V. Evtev&ev s&XavvsilO 
GTttfrfAOvg duo TtfltQKGtiyyag dsxa ug Tvqialov, nohv oixov- 
piviyv' IvTav&a Epsivtv ijpsqi/g rqug. Kal Xeystfu dsr]- 
&r\vai i\ KlXiaaa Fvvqov, sTi^du^ai to GTqaTEvpa avTtj* 
fiovlopsvog ovv imdslSmi, fSh'aoiv noiuTai iv tw nsdlo) twv 
c EXXt]vcQV xal tmv fiaofiitootv. ExsXsvas ds Toi'g "EXXyvag, 15 
wg vopog aviolg ug u&xqv, ovtoj Ta%frf)Vou xal OTrjrai, gvv 
TWiai ds I'xaoTov Tovg savTOV. ETtY%fri]Gav ovv em tsttoc- 
QbW ei/s ds to psv dt$:6v Mivwv xal ol gvv avtw ' to d 
£vmvv[ioVj KXsaq/,g xal ol exeivov' to ds [iegov, ol aXXot, 

GTQV/.T7}yoL E&EMqEl OVV 6 KVQOQ 71QWT0V [JEV TOVg {j(to6d-20 

govg' ol ds naqi\Xavvov xiTitypivoi xax iXag xal xaToc xd- 
$sig m sixa ds xovg'EXXr]vag t naqeXavvorv lep Sopc.Tog, xal v\ 
KlXiGGa eqp aqpapa^g. Ev/ov ds ndvxsg xqavr\ %aXxd y xal 
%ixwvag cpoivixovg, xal xvypldag, xal Tag would ag Exxsxad-aq- 
psvag. Enn ds ndvxttg TiagrjXaGS, OTqoag to aqpa nqb xfjg 25 
cpdhtyyoQ, nspipag n'yqqxa tov sqp^vsa naqd xovg OToaTT]- 
yovg roiiy EXX^vodp, sxsXsvgs TigoGaXsG&ai to, oTtXa, xal sni- 
XMQijGai oXqv TijV cpdXayya. Ol ds Tama ttqosTttov ToTg 
GToaTicoTaig' xal etiu saflXmyge* nooGaXXopevoi to, onXa 
s7ij]EGav, Ex ds tovtov daTTOV Ttqo'iovTtov gvv XQavyffj ano 30 
tov ttt/TO / u«TOl , dqopog iyh'ETO Tolg GToaTMxnaig inl xdg gxt\- 
rag. Twv ds pagCdowv q>66og noXvg xal aXXotg, xal t] tb 
KlXiooa ecpvysv ix Trjg aQpapd^g, xal ol ix rrjg ayogag 



Key. 6\] KTPOT ANABA2T2. 7 

xaxafanovxeg xa wvua I'opvyoV old Ellrjvsg aw yuomenl 
rag oxqvag tjlfrov. II ds Klfaaaa, Idovau xi t v la^Tigoxr^xa 
xal xtjV xdliv tov oxoaxsv[iaxog> i&otifi&£s. Kvgog ds ^(/ib^ 
rbv ex TMv^ElhjrMv elg xovg fiagGagovg qpofiov idpv. 
5 *Evrev&ev e$slavi>ei axa&^iovg xgelg nagaadyyag el'xooiv 
elg Ixoviov, X7\g tygvylag ttoXlv e'a/ocxr]i'. Eviavda i'fiews 
rgelg ^asgag. Evitv&ev dielavvet d \d xr]g Avxaovlag 
oxafr^ovg nsvxs itagaauyyug xgidxovxa. Taviyv xr)v %oo- 
gav sTisTosipe duxgnaoat xolg EXhyoiv, wq noXe^lav ovoav* 

XQEvxevfrei' o Kvgog x)]v Klkiaaav elg KiXtxlav arroTcs^Tieb 
rr\v xa/'oxrjv bdbv' xal avvsnefiipsv avrfj afgaxix/ixag, ovg 
Mtvcxrv si/j, xal avibv [Msvwva xbv Osoaidov.] Kvgog ds 
field tiJiv dlXo)i f i^eXuvuu dux Kannadoxlag oiafrfiovg xkx- 
ragag nagaadyyag el'xooi xal mvxe ngbg Aiiruv, noliv 

15 oixoi\u8vi]v, fifyukrjv xal evdal^ova. Evxavxra epeivav 
TjfjLsgag xgs7g' ev uj Kvoog ajxsxxeivsv otvdga IlegarjV, Meya- 
cpigvr^v, qpoivixioxrjv fiaolkeiov, xal exegov xiva xix)v vnag^cov 
dvvaoryv, alciaaafievog enMovleveiv avrul. Evxev&ev enev 
gwvio egStilktiv elg xi\v Kikixlav ' rj ds elgOolr) r\v bdbg 

iQupa^ixog, og&la ioxvgwg, xal a[Li\yjxvog elgtl&exv axgaxev- 
fiaxi, ei' xig exo)lvev. Elsyexo ds xal ^vivveatg elvav stu 
rwv (ixom'y cpvXarTwv x))v elg6oh]v ' do o e^euev jjjiegav ev 
tw nhdlo). Ty d vaxegala rjxev ayyelog Isycov, on Xeloi- 
nwg el'rj JZvtvveoig xa axga, enel j { o&exo xo xe Mivcovog 

25 axgdrsv^a oxi r\dr] ev Kikixlrx eYrj elou tmv ogkov, xal oxt 
xgnjqeig rjxove negmleovoag anb Im'iag elg Kilixiav, Ta- 
fiwv fyovxa xag ylaxedai{ioil(x)V nod avrov Kvgov. Kvgog 
d ovv avtSt] enl xa bgrj, ovdevog xailvovxog, xal elds xag 
axtjvdg } ov scpvlaxxov ol Kllixeg. Evxev&ev ds xaxsOaivev 

80 ^g nediov {ieya y xahbv xal enlggvxovy xal dtvdgwv navxoda- 
nwv i'finlmv xal vtfiTiekwv ' nolv ds xal a^oa^ov xal f.ieXl- 
vr\v xal xsyxgov xal nvgovg xal xgiMc/g cpegsi. y 'Ogog 
d avxb negligee o%vgbv xal viprjlbv ndvxi] ex fialdxxyg elg 
Sdlaxxav. 



8 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bl6. 1. 

KaxaSdg ds did tovtov tov nsdlov, 7]Xaos GTafr[iovg rio~ 
aagag nagaodyyag tt&vts xal sXxoow slg Tagoovg, noXiv 
rtjg KiXwiag [isydXrjV v.ai svdal[iova. Evfav&a r]oav t« 
2/vsvvtoiog fiaolXsia, tov KiXlxwv fiaaiXswg' did [leorjg ds 
trjg noXtwg gs7 noia[iog, Kvdvog ovo[ia, svgog dvo nXs&gwv. & 
Tavirjv Ttjv noXiv s^cXltcov ol svoixovvTsg, fist ill 2vsvvsaiog, 
tig %<oglov o/vgov snl t« bgy ' nXr)v ol tm Y.any]Xsia I'xoVTsg* 
sfisivav ds xal ol naga tt)v &aXaTTav olxovvTfg sv ZoXoig 
xal sv °Ioo6lg. Enva^a ds, r) Zvsvvsoiog yvvrj, ngoTsga 
Kvgov nlvxs r\[isgag slg Tagoohg a(plxsTo ' sv ds Tp VTisgOoXij ^ 
twv ogscov tmv slg to nsdlov, dvo Xo/oi tov Msvwvog gtqm- 
TSV[iaTog (XTibilovTO ' oi [isv scpaoav, agna'^ovxag tl xaxaxo- 
nr\vai vnb tcqv KiXlxtov, ol ds, V7ioXsiq?&svTag xal ov dvva- 
[isvovg svgslv to alio OTgdisvfia ovds Tag bdovg, shoe nXct- 
v(0[isvovg djKoXsa&ai,' rjoav ds oviov sxixtov onXixai. Ol d d'X- ^ 
XoLSTtsidt} rjxov, tt\v ts tioXiv Tovg Tagoovg dnqgnaoav, diet 
tov oXsfrgov twv ovorgatuoTOJV ogyi£o[isvoi, xal t« (SaolXsict 
%d sv avrjj. Kvgog ds, snsl slgr]Xaosv s}g tt)v ttoXlv, [ists- 
7[S[i7isjo JZvsvvsoiv ngbg savzov ' 6 ds ovts ngoxsgov oidsvl 
nco xgslxTovv savTov slg x^QMS sX&stv scpr\, ovts tots Kigta 20 
Isvav rj&sXs, Tiglv y\ yvvr) avibv snsias, xal nioxsig sXaGs, 
MsTa ds Tama snsl ovvsytvovio aXXrjXoig, Zvsvvhoig [isv 
KvgM sdwxs /gi][iaTa noXXa slg tj)v oigandv, Kvgog d sxsi- 
yco dwga, a vo^iQsTai nagd flaoiXsl Tiuia, Ijtttov %gvao%dXi~ 
vov xal oxgs7iTOV xgvoovv xal ipsXXia xal axivdxi]V /gvaovv^ 
xal otoXtjv IIsgoixr\v, xal Tr)v ftwgav [itjkstl dgndQsad°ai' 
T« ds fjg7iao[iivu avdgdnoda, ijv nov ivTvy/dvcooiv, duo- 
Xot[i6dvsiv. 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2T2. 



KecpdXaiov y. 

'EvTavtf spews Kvgog xal 7] orgaTid rjpegag el'xoow ' ot> 

yag GTgaTibnai ovx tcpaoav nvai tov ngoGb) vnbmrevov 

yag rjdt] inl fiaodea Uvai* jiiio&b)&r i vai ds ovx inl tovtm 

ecpaoav. Ilgonog de Kleagyog rovg avrov OTgaTibnag i6ia^ 

5&T0 Uvai' ol de avrov re Wallov, xal rd vno'lvyia tk ixei- 

vov, inel r t g^aro ngo'levai. Kleag/og ds tots psv pixgov 

i&cpvys tov iiy xaranergM&r^'ai' voregov de, inn eyvco, on 

ov dvvrfisrai (jiaaaodai, ovvr t yayev iy.xhjalav twv avrov 

GigaTKxnwv ' xal ngbirov iuev iddxgvs nolvv ygorov tGTbjg ' 

10 ol ds ogwrrsg i&avijLUL,ov y.al iaibtnbiv ' eha tl |e rotads' 

" *Avdgeg OTgaricorai, pr) davijd'Qsre, bri/aXenblg qpegco rolg 

nagovav ngdyixaaw. Epol yag Kvgog &rog iyivero, xai 

ps, cpevyovra ex rrjg nargldog, rd re dkla irlprias, xal pvgl- 

ovg edcoxe dageixovg* ovg iyta Xa6b)v ovx elg to idiov xars~ 

I5&s(xriv iiuol, alk elg vpdg idanavoiv. Kal ngbnov per ngog 

rovg Ogaxag inolep^oa, xal vneg ttJc < Ellddog iripbigovixriv 

fis& vtuwv, ex rrjg Xeggovrjaov avTOvg i^lairwv, fiovlofis- 

vovg aqjaigelG&ai rovg iroixovvrag 'Eklr^vag rr]v yip. Eneir- 

dr) ds Kvgog ixaXei, Xa(jb)v vpdg inogevofiqv, wa, ei' ri dioi- 

20 to, (ocpe).olr]v avrov av& wv ev ena&ov vn ixelrov. Ens} 

ds v t us1g ov fiovlsG&e ovtunogsveo&at, dvdyxr] dr] jjol, t) 

Vfiag ngodovra rj] Kvgov cpdla /grjG&ai, rj ngog ixelvov 

yjsvadfisvov ius& viiblv eivai. El per dr) dlxaia noirjoco, 

ovx olda' algrjoopai d ovv vpdg, xal ovv vyTtv o ri av dejj 

25 nslooiuai. Kal ovnor ige7 ovdelg, big e 3 yw Ellr^ag ayaywv 

elg rovg fiagfidgovg, ngodovg rovg EM.rjvag, jr\v twv fiagfid- 

qoov cpdlav elXofitjV. 3 A)2d end v/uelg e\uol ovx e&eleTS nsl- 

3sGdai y ovds eneo&ai, eyb) gvv vyTiv l^ofuai, xal o n av 

dsrj neiooyai. Nofii^b) yag vfjdg e'pol elrai xal naTgidct 

30 xal cpllovg xal GVfifxd^ovg, xal ovv vplv per av slvai jl{iio$ t 



10 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. A'. 

onov av a) * vpttiv d igr\^m&slg y ovx dv Ixwug sivai oi{iai, 
ovi dv cpllov (xKptkrjoai, ovt dv sytigbv aXt$ao~£riu. Jig 
€{aov ovv lovrog, on)} av xau vfistg, ovtco ti]v yvoifirjv t/ST8. 
Tavia sinsv' ol ds OTgauwiaL, oX ts avt^v ixtiiov, xal 01 
aXXoi y Tavia axovaavTEQ, oti ov (pair] nnga fjr/.oiXta nogsv~ 5 
eofrai, im'jvstuv' naoa da Zsviov xal Ilaamvog nltlovg i] 
dig/lXioi, XafiovTsg id onla xal jilt oxsvoqpoga, torgaTone- 
devaavro naoa KXsdg/j). Kvgog da tovtolq anoqwv ts xal 
Xvnovi.itvog, [isrenspnsTO tov KXsag/ov ' o d lavai [isv ovx 
rj&elsj Xd&ga da twv OTgaTianwv ns^inaw mvjm dyysXov, 10 
sXsys daggsiv, org xaTaoT7]00 i ubvcov tovtmv tig to dcov' ps- 
Tans^insG&ai d* sxsXsvsv avrov' avroc, ds ovx sqr) isvai. 
MsTa ds ravra ovvayaycov Tovg [isti- savTOV OTgaTiwragxal 
rovg ngogsldoviag avim xal twv dklwv jov fiovkofisvov, 
sXs^s TOiads ' 15 

" "jvdgig OTgariMTai, rd psv drj Kvgov drjXov oti ovroog 
e/si ngog rjfidg, wgnsg id rjfiSTsga ngog sxslvov' outs yag 
rjpsig stl sxslvov OTgaTibnai, insl ye ov ovvsno^isda avrut, 
ovts sxslioc, rjfuv stl [MG&odoTyg. Oti fisvrov adLxsia&av 
vo;,il^si vip ri^iMVy oida ' wgTS xal fiETanFfinofierov avTov 20 
ovh sltsIoi) f'IS's'iv, to fisv psyiOTOV. aio/vvopsvog, OTI UVV01-* 
da ejiavtbi ndvTa s^sva^svog avTov' snsna ds xal dsdiwg, 
(iiy XaSotv {is dlxrjv entfrfj, wv vo^ilisi vn s^iov rjdix^o&aT. 
Efiol ovv doxsl ov/ cx)ga sivai r^iiv xa&sidsiv, ovd a^sXsTv 
r}[iwv avrwvy aXXd fiovXsvsa&ai, o tl /gy noisiv Ix tovtcov,25 
K(u sits fiivojiEV avTov, oxsmsov fiot doxsl sivai, onwg tag 
aa(falsoTaTa ^lsvoj^lsv' sI'ts dt] doxsl anisvai, bneog dog 
aacpaXtoTaTv. dnifisv, xal onwg t« smT^dsia i$o[iev ' avev 
yag tovtcov ovts OTgaTr,yov ovts Idiahov opsXog ovdsv. 
O ds an]g noXXov [isv dliog cplXog, w dv epilog f] ' %aXsn(o-30 
xaxog d syftgog, o> dv noXs^iiog ij. *'Et,i ds dvvayuv *%si xal 
ns'^tjv xal Inmxrjv xal vavTixyv, r\v navisg opoloig oqw[iiv 
%s xal sniOTaiis&a* xal yag ovds noggw doxovfisv (not av- 



Keep./.] KTPOT ANABA212. 11 

%ov xa&jjo&ai* mgrs oiga Xsysiv o xl xig yiyvwoxsi agioxov 
Uvea." Tavi slnwv, snavoaxo. 

Ex ds xovxov aviaiavxo, ol fisv ix xov avxoficcTov, Xs$ov- 
tsg, a tylyvwoxov ' ol ds xal vn ixslvov syxsXsvoxoi, ini- 
5 dsixvvvxsg, ota sl'rj ij anogla, dvsv xr)g Kvgov yvwf.ix\g xal 
ftsvscv xal amsvai. Elg ds dr} sins, ngognoiovpsvog onsv- 
dsiv d.g xd/ioxa nogsvso&ai sig xr)v EXXdda, " aigaTi^yovg 
fisv sXio&ai dXXovg wg xd/iaia, si fir) ftovXsxai KXiag%og 
andysiv' xd d sntxi]dsLa ayogd&o&ai (r) d ayogd r]v svxw 

10 (Sagfiagiv.w oxgaTSVfiaxi), xal ovoxsvd£so&ai' iXdovxag di 
Kvgov ahslv nXola, wg anonXsoisv ' idv ds fir) didw xavxa, 
i]ysfiova alrslv Kvgov, ogxig wg did cpiXLag xr]g %wgag and- 
Ssl* idv ds fir f ds r]ysfi6va didw, ovvxdixso&ai xr\v xa/loxr^v ' 
nsfiifjai ds xal ngoxaTaXijyofisvovg xd axga, onwg fir) 

15 cp&aowoL fir\xs o Kvgog, fiijrs ol KlXixsg xaraXaGovxsg, wv 
noXXovg xal noXXa/grjfiaxa t/ofisv avr^gnaxoTsg. Ovxog fisv 
dr t xoiavia sins ' fisxd ds xovtov KXeag%og sins xooovxov ' 
" Sig fisv oxgan]yi](JOVTa s'fis xavxrjv xi\v oxgar^ylav fir\dslg 
Vfiwv Xsysxw ' noXXa yag svagw, dt a s J fiol tovto ov noir^- 

20 xsov' wg ds xw ardgl, ov av zXiyo&s, nsioofiai r) dvvaxor 
fiaXioxa' Xva sid^xs, oxi xal ag^so&ai snioxafiai, wg xig 
xal aXXog fidXiora av&gwnwv" Msxd ds xovtov dhXoc dvi- 
axrj, snidsixriig fisv xtjv svij&siav xov xd nXdla ahslv xsXsv- 
ovxog, wgnsg ndXtv [to*'] otoXov Kvgov fir) noiovfisvov ' 

25 snidsixvvg ds, " o)$ svi]&sg sly, ly/sfiova ahslv nagd xovtov, 
w Xvfiairofis&a xi t v nga'^iv. El ds xi xal xw tjysfiovi m- 
axsvoofisv, w dv Kvgog dedw, xl xwXvsi, xal xa axga i]plv 
xsXsvtiv Kvgov nooxaxaXapfidvsiv ; °Kyw ydg oxvolr t v (.tsv 
dv sig xd nXola s^^'.drsiv, a tjfiiv dolr], fur) rj(uag avxaig 

tO xalg xgiijgsot, xaTadvoj] ' cf>ofioi(.n l v d av xw fjyspovi, w 
[«V] dou], snso&ai, fir f ydc, aydyy, o&sv ov/ olov xs soTai 
i&X&eJLv' (jovXol{ii]V d av, dxoviog aniwv Kvgov, Xa&slv 
avTov ansX&wv ' o ov dvvaTov soxw, AXX i'ywys cpyul, 



12 ZEN0&J11ST02 [Bl6. A, 

ravra fisv cpXvaglag tirou ' doTesl de fioi, avdgag sX&ovzag 
ngog Kvgov, dlnvsg sniTrfisioi, ovv KXsdg^coy sgandv (y.u- 
vov, tI fiovXsxai 7][uv xyrjoSai' Teal (av fisv t] ngdlig fj na- 
ganXr\Gia y o'iansg xal ngoo&sv ezqtJto roig %svoig, snso&ai 
v,v\ rjfiag, Ttal pr) v.avlovg slvai twv ngoo&sv tovtm ovvava- 5 
fidvTwv ' lav ds [islQiov y\ ngd^ig Trjg ngoa&sv cpalvtjTai, Teal 
imnovcoTsga, xal (niTtivdwoTsga, aSiovv, t) nsloavTa r^tag 
aysiv, 7] nsio&svTa ngog qpiXlav acpisvai' ovtco ydg Teal 
Ino^iEVOi dv qjlloi aviw Ttal ngodvpoi snolfis&a, v.a\ aniov- 
rsg, aoqpaXwg av anloi^iEv * o tl d av ngog xavia Xsyt], 10 
anayysTXai dsvgo' rj^ag d axovaavrag ngog ravra ftovXsv- 
to&ai" "Edo^s javia' v.al avdgag klofievoi ovv KXsdgxeo 
nsfiTrovoiv, di rjgo'nmv Kvgov to, do^avza rjj GTgaua. c O 
<? anETegivaJOy "on dxovoi ^A^govto^aVy (%dgbv avdga, inl 
rw Evcpgdrrj noTa^m sivai, ans/ovTa daidsxa GTadfiovg' 15 
ngog tovtov ovv l\prj C( fiovXso&ai iX&s7,v m v.av ^isv fj inst, 
it]V dlxriv " s(pr] " ygffeiv ini&sXvai avrco ' i]V ds (ftvyrj, rffisHg 
sTest ngog Tama flovXsvo6[iE&a" AxoioavTsg dsTama 61 
cuqstoI, avayysXXovoi xolg OTgaTiahaig. Tdlg ds vnoyla [isv 
yv, on dysi ngog ^aoiXsa, o^iwg ds idoxsitnso&aL' ngogatr- 20 
tovol ds fxiodov. ds Kvgog v ti io%v sir <u i]^LoXiov ndat 
dtoGEiv, ov ngorsgov I'cpsgov, avn dagsLzov rgla rjfiidagsixd 
tov firjvog tw GTgaTtwTj] ' on d inl ftaatXsa tlyoi, ovd' iv- 
Tav& rjTiovsv ovdslg iv tw tots cpavsgcog.] 



Kscpdlatov 8'. 

Evtev&ev i&Xavvsi oTa&fiovg dvo nagaodyyag dsxa f?ri25 
tov 2agov noja^6v y ov i\v to svgog igla nXs&ga. ^Evtev- 
&ev ilsXavvEi OTadfiov tva nagaodyyag nivxs inl to Hvga- 
fiov noTa^ioVy ov to svgog OTadiov. EvtevSev s^sXavvti 
Gia&fiovg dvo nagaodyyag nsvTExaldsxa slg iGGovg, Trjg 



Ks<p. 8.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 13 

Kihnlag ia/dxtjv noXiv inl xy &aXdxxy olxovpivrjv, fisydXrjV 
tccu evdalfiova. Evxav&a sfisivvv T^isgag xgstg * xctl Kvgca 
nagfjoav at in UsXonovvrjoov vrjsg xgidyovxa xal nsvxs, %al 
in avxaXg vavagxog IZv&ayogag Aaxsdaifioviog. Hyuxo 

5 d avxwv Tufxwg, Alyvnxiog, i$ Ecpsoov, s/cov vavg sxsgag 
Kvgov nsvxs xcu sixooiv ' alg inoXiogxsi MlXrjxov, ore Tl<j- 
Gacpsgvsi cplXr} r^v, v.al ovv snobs [is i Kvgcp ngbg avxbv. Ua- 
gqv ds xal Xsiglooyog o Aaysdai^ioviog inl xojv vswv, [it- 
rdnsfjunxog vnb Kvgov, snxaxoolovg s^cov onXlxag, cov ioxga- 

1-0 Ta?/« naga Kvgaj. Al ds vrjsg wg^iovv xaxd xr)v Kvgov 
&%9}Vi{V. Evxav&a xal ol nag A@goy.6fia {iio&ocpogoi EX- 
Itjvsg anooxdvxsg rjX&ov naga Kvgov, xsxgaxooioi onXtxai, 
v.ul avvsaxgaxsvovxo inl ftaoiXia. 

*Evxsv&sv i^sXavvsu oxa&fibv sva nagaadyyag nsvxs in} 

15 nvXag xyg KiXivlag y.al xrjg Svqiag. *Hoav ds xavxa dvo 
rsl^T) ' y.al xb {.isv sogo&sv ngb xrjg KiXwiag 2vsvvsovg sl%* 
aal KiXlxoov cpvXaxrj ' xb d I'|w to ngb xrig 2vglag fiaoiXscog 
iXsysxo cpvXaxr) cpvXdxxsiv. Aid [isoov ds xovxwv gsl noxct- 
fiog, Kdgoog bvofxa, svgog nXs&gov. Anav ds xb fisoov 

20 tcuiv tei%wv r]aav oxddiov xgslg ' y.al nagsX&s%v ova r)v filoc ' 
i)v ydg 7] ndgodog oxsvrj, y.al xd xsl^t] slg xr)v &dXaixav y.a- 
-d-qxovxa, vnsgdsv ds r]oav nsxgav yXlftaxoi ' inl ds xo7g 
xsI/solv afiopoxsgoig icpSLOxiqy.soav nvXai* Tavxrjg ovv svsxa 
TTjg nagodov Kvgog xdg vavg ^exsnijuipaxo, onwg onXLxctq 

25 anofiifidosisv slaw xal I'Sw xwv nvXwv, xal fiiaodfisvoi 

xovg noXsplovg nagsX&oisv, si cpvXdxxoisv inl xalg J?vglai$ 

nvXaig ' bnsg ojsxo noir^osiv xbv A^gov.b^av b Kvgog, s%ov- 

xa noXv oxgdxsvfxa. Afigoxofiag ds ov xovxo inolrjas7 f , 

J aX£ insl rjxovs Kvgov iv Kikixia ovxa, dvaaxgsipag in 

30 <&oivly.r t g naga fiaoiXsa anr]Xavvsv, l/o>y, wg iXsysxo, xgid- 
xovxa {ivgiddag oxgaxiag. 

*Evxsv&sv i^sXavvsi did Zvglag oxa&pbv sva nagaodyyag 
nivxs sig Mvgiavdgov, nbXiv oly.ovpsvr]v vnb &oivly,cov inl 
2 



14 £EiyO®JliyT02 [B16. A. 

Tjj xtaXctTTJ} * iflTlOQLOV S* T\V TO %(OgloV, %ul WQ(A,OVV ClVTO&h 

olnddsg nollal. EvTav-fr s^isivav rjfisgag smd ' xal a&- 
vlag o Agndg, GTgaTfjyog, %al ZZwoIcop o Msyagsvg, iiifiav- 
Tsg slg nloipv, xal rd nlsloTov d%a sv& sfisvoi, dnsnlsvoav, 
cog fisv Tolg nlsloToig sdoxovv, yiloTiyuYi&svTsg, oil rovg 5 
orgaTiojTag avTwv, rovg naga Kltagxov ansl&ovTag, cog 
amovxag slg ttjv c Elldda ndliv, nal ov ngbg fiaoilsa, el'a 
Kvgog tov Klsag%ov s%siv. Ensl d ovv rjoav aqpavsTg, 
dirjl&s loyog, bxi dicoxot, avTovg Kvgog Tgiygsoi,' v,al ol 
(lev sv/ovto, cog dollovg ovxag avxovg hjcp&rjvai, ' ol d* \Q 
toxTSigov, si aloiooiVTO. 

Kvgog ds, avyxalsoag rovg aigaTTj/ovg, sinsv " " Anols- 
Xolnaoiv 7\^idg Zsviag xal Haoloov ' all sv ys {isvtoi snt- 
otdo&cooav, oti ovts anodsdgdxaoiv ' oida yag onrj ol%ov- 
rai ' ovts anonscpsvyaoiv ' s/w Y^Q Tgirjgsigj wgTS elslv to 15 
ixslvwv nloiov. *Alld, fid Tovg -frsovg, ovk sywys avTovg 
§ito$od ' ovds sgsl ovdslg, wg syco scog fisv av nagjj Tig %gco- 
pai ' instddv ds anisvai fiovlmai, ovllajjtov y.al avTovg 
nay.wg noico, zal t« XQW aTa dnoovlco. *Alld Iovtoov \av\ 
eldoTsg, oti uaxlovg slol nsgl ijftag, 7} 7]^isHg nsgl ixslvovg. 20 
Kahov s%(o ys avTwv xal Tsuva xal yvvaluag sv Tgdllsot 
cpgovgov^sva' all ovds tovtcov GTsgyoovTai * all anolr^- 
xjJOVTaiy Trjg ngoo&sv svsv.a nsgl i{is agsTrjg." Kal 6 psv 
TavTa sinsv ' ol d Ellr\vsg, si' Tig v.al a&v^ioTsgog tjv ngog 
Tf)v avdftaoiv, av.ovovTsg Tip Kvgov dgsTr\v> vfiiov xal ngo- 25 
&V[i6xsgov ovvsnogsvovTo. 

Msxd [ds] Tama Kvgog s&lavvsi GTa&ixovg TSTxagag 
nagaoayyag sI'xoglv snl tov Xdlov noTa^iov, ovTa to svgog 
nls&goVy nlrjgr) d i%&vedv fisydlcov xal Tigaswv, ovg ol 
2vgoi &sovg svo^oVj xal adixsHv ovk sl'cov, ovds Tag nsgu- 39 
GTsgag. Al ds xwfiai, sv alg ioxrjvovv, UagvoaTidog rjaav, 
slg £wvr)V dsdo^isvai. Evtsv&sv s&lavvsi oxad-^ovg tisvts 
nagaoayyag TgiaxovTa snl Tag nn\ydg tov /Jagddaxog no- 



Keep. &.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 15 

TajxoVy ov to evgog nXe&gov. EvTav&a r^av to, BeXtGVog 

fiaGiXeia, tov 2,vgiag dg^avTog, xal nagddeiGog ndvv fie'yag 

xal xaXog, e/eov ndvxa, ooa cogat cpvovoi. Kvgog d avTov 

iSixoi/je, xal rd paolXeia xaTexavoev. 

5 EvTev&ev i^eXavvei OTa&fiovg Tgeig nagaoayyag nevTE- 

xaldexa enl tov EvcpgaT)]V noTafioVy ovtu to evgog TETTagoJV 

OTddlcov ' xal noXig avro&c coxeTto fiEydXrj y.al evdalfjicov, 

Oaipaxog ovouaxi. EvTav&a Efxsivav rjjusgag tievts' xal 

Kvgog fieTanefixpa^evog Tovg GTgaTr^yovg tcov EXXip'tov e'Xe- 

10 yev> OTi 7] odog s'golto ngbg fiaotXea [xeyav, elg BaftvXcovu' 

xal xeXevet avTOvg Xiyetv Tama Tolg OTQUTicoraig, y.al ava- 

tteI&elv I'rrsG&aL. Ol de TroirjoavTeg exxXr/olav, an^yytX- 

Xov Tama ' ol de oxgaTiwxai i%aX£naivov Tolg OTgaxyyoYg, 

xal ecpaoav, avxovg ndXav Tama eldoxag xgvnTEiv ' y.al ovx 

15 ecpaoav Uvat, dv fir] Tig avTotg %gr][xaTa didco, cogneg xal 

To7g ngoTsgov [isid Kvgov ava^aoi naga tov naTega tov 

KvgoV y.al Tama ovx em fiax^v Iovtcqv, aXXd xaXovvTog 

tov izaTgbg Kvgov. Tama ol OTgaTrjyol Kvgoj anr { yyeX- 

Xov* 6 d* VTiso/STO, avdgl exdoTco dcoostv tievte agyvglov 

20 [iv ag, inav elg Ba/SvXcova ijxcooi, y.al tov (nod-ov evteXtJ, 

fie/gig av y.aTaGTr\o~r\ Tovg 'BXXrjvag elg Icovlav naXiv. To 

fisv dr) ttoXv tov c EXXr(vixov omcog inua&r]. Mevcov de, 

nglv di]Xov elvaiy xt nonjoovGiv ol aXXoi OTgaTiwrai, ttote- 

qov eipovTai Kvgco ?) ov, ovveXe^e to avTov GTgaTevua %co- 

25 gig tcov dXXcov, y.al e'Xe^s Tads ' 

li> Avdgeg, idv euol neio&iJTE, ovte xivdvvevaavxeg, ovte 
novr t GavTeg, tcov dXXcov nXiov ngoTifxi)OEO^E OTgaTicoTcov 
vnb Kvgov. Tl ovv xeXevco noir\Gai ; IVvv delTai Kvgog 
ETieG&aL Tovg EXXijVag inl /SaGiXea' iyco ovv CfJ]fd, v^iag 
Xgrjvai diafirivai tov EvcpgaT^v noTa^ioVj nglv dijkov elvai, 
o tl ol aXXoi EXXrjveg anoxgivovvTai Kvgaj. *Hv fnev yag 
ipTjcplocovTai eneG&aij v^ielg do$8T8 uXtioi elvai dg^avTeg tov 
5ux6alveiv* xal ojg 7igo&vfj.oTaToig vfilv ovoi %dgiv eloexay 



16 SENO&SLNTOZ [Bl6. A. 

Kvgog %al anodooasi ' [enloxaxai, d* el' Tig xal aXXog] ' rp> 
d anoijjrj(plaoovTai ol aXXoi, anifiev pev navreg slg Tovfinot- 
Xiv' V(xtv de, cog fxovoig nei&ofievoig, niaxoxdxoig xgrjoSTCU 
xal slg cpgovgia xal slg Xo%ayLag ' nal aXXov omivog av dec- 
ode, old a, oxi cog cplXov xsv^ea&e Kvgov." ^Auovoavxsg 6 
ravxa enei&ovxo xccl die6y\aav y ngiv xovg aXXovg anoxgl- 
vao&ai. Kvgog d enel jja&exo diafiefiy\y.6xag y tJg&tj ts, 
xal TM axgaxevfiaxi ne^xpag TXovv, einsv ' " Eyco psv, on 
avdgeg, rjdr) vpag enaivco * oncog de nal Vfxeig e^ie enaivi- 
oexe, ijiol peXrjaei, ij (nrjudxi [is Kvgov vofil&rs." Ol \iev dr\ 10 
oxgaxicoxai, iv iXnloi ^isydXaig hvxsg, ev^ovxo avxbv evxvxr]- 
aai ' Mevcovi de xal dcoga iXeyexo nepipai peyaXongenoog. 
Tavxa de novr\oag die(3aive ' avvelnexo de zal to alio orgd- 
Tsvpia avxoo anav * xal xcov diafiaivovxcov tov norapov ov- 
dslg iftgexd-T] avcoxegco xcov fiao&cov vnb tov noxafiov. 15 
Ol de Oaipaxrjvol eXeyov, oxi ov nconofr ovxog o noxafibg 
diafiaxbg yevoixo ne£t], el {iy\ xoxe, alia nXoloig * a tots 
Aflgoxofiag ngo'icov naxeTtavoev, %va fxr] Kvgog diafijj. Edo- 
xei de &elov eivai, xal oacpoog vno%oogrjoai tov noxa^ibv 
Kvgcpy cog fiaoiXevGovxi. 20 

Evxsv&ev i^eXavvei did xr\g JSvglag oxa&povg ivvea na- 
gaadyyag nevxr\uovxa, ua\ ayixvovvxai ngbg xbv Agd§r\v 
noxa^ibv. *Evxav&a fjoav xcopai noXXal, peaxal gIxov %a\ 
oivov. *Evxav&a e^eivav r^iegag xgsig, %ai insoixloavxo. 



KscpdXatov s\ 

'Evxsv&sv i&Xavvsi dia xrjg Agaftlag, xbv Evqjgdxqv no-^ 
xa^ibv iv de^ia e^cov, oxa&piovg egr^ovg nevxe nagaodyyag 
xgianovxa ual nevxe. Ev xovxoi de xco xotioj r\v fiev t\ yrj 
nsdlov anav b^ialbv cogneg ddlaxxa, aipiv&lov de] nXrjgsg* 



Keep, e'.] KTPOT ANABA21Z. 17 



si ds ti xal alio svr\v vlrjg nr\ xalapov, anavxa r\oav evcoorj, 
wgnsg dgojpaxa ' dsvdgov d* oidsv ivr\v. Or\gla ds nav- 
Tota, tiIsiotoi (j,sv ovoi dygioi, ovx oliyai ds argov&ol al 
ftsydlai' iv7\oav ds xal eoxidsg xal dogxddsg' ravxa ds t« 
^ &7jgia ol liinsig idiwxov svLots. Kal ol [isv ovoi, insl Tig 
duaxoi, ngodga^iovTsg av sloTi]xsoav * nolv yag twv Xtiticov 
&vlttov sTgs%ov ' xal ndliv insl nltjoid^oisv ol Xnnoi, tccv- 
%bv inolovv' xal ovx r\v lafislv, si (jltj diaoTavTsg ol tnnslg 
&7]gcosv diads/opsvoi Tolg Xnnoig. Ta ds xgsa toov alioxo- 

10 psvcav r\v naganlr\oia zoig ilacpsloig, analcoTsga ds. Jfigov- 
<&bv ds ovdslg slaftsv ' ol ds dico^avTsg twv Innscov Ta%v 
inavovTO ' noli) yag ans'ona anocpsvyovoa, idlg [isv nool 
dgofico, Tcug ds nrsgv^iv, agaoa, wgnsg loxloj xgoofievi]. Tag 
ds coTidag, av Tig xayv aviary, son la^ifiavsiv ' nhovrai yag 

15 figa%v, algnsg nsgdixsg, xal Ta%v anayogsvovoi. Ta ds 
xgsa avraiv Tjdiora t\v. 

Uogsvofisvoi ds did Tavrrjg Tr\g %oogag acpixvovvTai inl 
tov Maoxdv noTafiov, to svgog nls&gialov. Evxav&a ?jv 
nolig igrj^T], fxsyah], bvoyia dsavrjj Kogocovrj ' nsgisggsiTO ds 

20 avTtj vno tov Maoxd xvxlco. EvTav&a s^sivav rj^sgag Tgslg, 
xal sTtsoiTioavTO. Evtsv&sv i^slavvsi ora&[iovg igiq^ovg 
Tgslg xal dsxa nagaodyyag ivsvrjxovTa tov Evcpgdxriv noTa- 
fiov iv ds^ioc s%oov, xal aqpixvsiTai inl JJvlag. Ev Tomoig 
Totg OTa&fidlg nolla t&v vno^vyicov ancolsTO vno \rov\ li- 

25 fiov ' ov yag 7\v %6grog, ovds alio dsvdgov ovdsv, alia ipilrj 
i\v anaoa r\ %coga ' ol ds ivoixovvTsg ovovg alhag naga tov 
TtOTapov ogvTTOVTsg xal noiovvTsg, slg Baftvlwva yyov xal 
stkoIovv, xal avTayogd^oVTsg oitov s£wv. To ds OTgaTSVfia 
o oiTog snslmSy xal nglaa&ai ovx t\v, si py iv ti] Avdla 

30 ayoga, iv tw Kvgov (3ag(3agix<S, tt\v xanl&Tjv alsvgoav 7] 

alcphcov TSTTagcov olylcov. c O ds olylog dvvaTai snTa 6>3o- 

Xovg xal rj^io(36liov AiTixovg ' r\ ds xam&r] dvo %oivixag 

ATTixovg i/otgsi. Kgsa ovv io&lovTsg ol orgaTicoTai disyi- 

2* 



18 SEN0&JINT02 [Bi6.J. 

yvovxo. *IIv ds xovxcov xcov oxa&ficov ovg navv fiaxgovg 
fjlavvsVf onbxs 7] ngbg vdcog fiovloixo diaxslsoai r\ ngbg %i- 
lov. Kal dri noxs oxsvo/coglag xal nrjXov cpavsvxog xdig 
d[id%aig dvgnogsvxov, snsoxrj o Kvgog ovv xolg nsgl avxbv 
agloxoig xal svdoupovsoTCtToig, xal sxa^s rXovv xal Ulygrj- 5 
ta, Xafiovxag xov fiagfiagixov oigaxov ovvsxfiifid'Qsw xdg 
dpa£ag. *Ensl ds sdoxovv avxco G'/olaicog noisTv,^ cognsg 
ogyfi ixsXsvos xovg nsgl avxov Hsgoag xovg xgaxloxovg 
avvsnionsvoav xdg apaZag. "^v&a drj fisgog xi xr\g svxa- 
&ag r\v &sdoaod°ai. c Plipavxsg ydg xovg nogcpvgovg xdvdvg, 10 
onov sxaoxog exv%sv eoxrjxcog, i'svxo, cognsg av dgd^iov xig 
nsgl vlxrjg, xal pala xaxa ngavovg yrjlocpov, z/ovxsg xov- 
xovg xs xovg nolvxslstg %Lxcovag, xal xdg noixllag ava^vgi- 
dag ' svioi ds xal oxgsnxovg nsgl xolg xga%r)loig, xal yjskkia 
nsgl xdig %sgolv ' sv&vg ds ovv xovxoig s\gnv\dr\oavxsg elg 15 
xov nfjXov, &axxov r\ cog xig av cosxo, psxscogovg i&xofuaav 
xdg dfidZag. To ds ovpnav dialog t\v Kvgog tog onsvdcov 
naoav xr\v bdov, xal ov duaxgificov, onov ^rj inioixio^iov 
svsxa i] xivbg dklov avayxalov ixa&i^sxo ' vo[il£cov, bow 
[tsv av &axiov el&oh xooovxco anagaoxsvaoxoxsgco paoiXsi 20 
(idxso&ai, boco ds oxolaioxsgov, xooovxco nXsov fiaavksi ovv- 
aysigsG&av oxgdxsvpa. Kal ovvidslv d r\v xco ngogs%ovxi 
xov vovv r\ /Saodscog ag%rj nlri&si [isv %cogag xal av&gconcov 
lo%vgd ovoa, xolg ds ^xsoi xcov odcov xal xco disondo&ai 
xdg dvvdpsig ao&sviqg, sX xig did xa%scov xov nolspov not- 25 
olxo. 

Usgav ds xov Evcpgdxov noxapov xaxd xovg igtffxovg 
Gxa&{iovg r\v nohg svdal^cov aal [tsyahrj, bvo^ia ds Xag- 
fidvdrj ' ix xavxr\g ol oxgaxitoxai qyoga^ov xd inLxrjdsia, 
ox^dlaig diafiaivovxsg cods ' dicp&sgag, dg styov Gxsndofia- 30 
xa, inlpnlaoav %6gxov novcpov, sixa ovvr\yov xal ovvsoncov, 
cog fir} dnxso&ai xr^g xdgcprjg xb vdcog ' inl xovxcov disftao- 
vov> nal ikdfx6avov xd imxTjdeia, oivov xe ix xrjg ftaldvov 



Ksq*. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2IX 19 

mnowjfiivov Tr\g anb tov cpolvixog, xal gItov [isXlvqg ' Tovio 
ydg r\v jfi x®Q a kXsIgtov. 

3 A[Mpds%dvTMV ds ti ivTccv&a tcov ts tov Msvcovog GTg&~ 
tiootcov Ttal tcov tov KXsdgxov, 6 KXiagxog, xglvag adixslv 
5 tov tov Msvcovog, nXrjyag svsfiaXsv ' o d iX&oov ngog to 
iavTOV OTQUTSVpa sXsysv ' dxovoavTsg d ol GTgaTiooTai, ixot~ 
Xsnaivov, xal oogyl&VTO la/vgoog too KXsdg%cp. Tjj d avTjj 
r\{isgu KXsagxog, iX&cov snl ttt\v didftaoiv tov noTapov, xal 
ixsl xaTaoxsipd^svog tv\v ayogdv, acpmnsvsi snl tt\v savTov 

10 gxtjvtjv did tov Msvcovog OTgaTSvpaTog ovv oXlyoig Tolg nsgl 
avTOV. [Kvgog d* ovnco r\xsv y aXX sti ngogy]Xavvs\ tcov ds 
Mevcovog oTgaTicoTCov %vXa oxl'Coov Tig, cog sids tov KXsagxov 
disXavvovTa, %i\oi TJj aUvy ' xal omog [isv ccvtov r^xagTSV ' 
aXXog ds Xi&oo xal aXXog, sha noXXoi, xgavyqg yevofisvyg. 

15 C Q ds xaTacpsvysi slg to sovtov OTgaTsvpa, xal ev&vg na~ 
gayysXXsi slg tcc onXa ' xal Tovg psv onXhag sxsXsvosv av~ 
tov [islvcu, Tag aonldag ngog tm yovaTa &svTag ' avTog 8k 
Xaficbv Tohg Ogaxag xal Tovg Innsag, ot rjoav avTco iv tw 
OTgaTsvpaTL nXslovg rj TSTTagdxovTa, [tovtoov ds ol nXsloTOi 

20 Ogaxsg\ y TjXavvsv snl Tovg Msvcovog, wgTS sxslvovg sxns- 
nXqx&Mh *&*> ctmbv Msvcova, xal Tgs'xsiv snl t<x onXa. Ol 
ds xal soTaoav anogovvTsg tco ngaypaTi. c O ds Ilgo^svog 
(eiv^s ydg voTsgog ngogicov, xal Ta^ig amoj sno^svr] tcov 
onXiTCOv) sv&vg ovv slg to psoov dfiqjOTsgcov aycov, s&sto 

25 t« onXa, Ttal idslTO tov KXsdgxov, fir) noislv tcivtcc. °0 ds 
ixaXcnaivsv, oti, amov oXlyov ds^oavTog xaTaXsvo&TJvae, 
ngdwg Xsyoi t& avTOV na&og ' ixsXsvs ts avTov sx tov [is- 
gov sUGTaG&ai. Ev tovtoj ds snysi nal Kvgog xal inv- 
&sto to ngdypa * sv&vg ds sXafts m naXTcc slg Tag x&QMS> 

30 aal ovv Tolg nagovoi tcov niGTcov tjxsv iXavvcov slg to [isoov, 
xal Xsysv cods' " KXsagxs xal Ugo&vs, xal ol aXXoi ol no— 
g6vTsg c 'jEXXr}vsg, ovk Xgts, o t^ noisiTS. El ydg Tiva aXXf\- 
Xotg \adxr\v GwdiftSTS, vofil&TS, iv TJjds Tjj rjfisga £[is ts xa- 



20 ZENO&JINT02 [ Bl6 - a '- 

Taxe*6y>so&ah ml v^ag oi noXv jpov voxsgov' xaxm yag 
%&v yfisxigctiv i/ovxav, ndvxsg ovxoi, ovg bgaxs, fiagfiagot 
noXs^(6xsgoi r\fiw soovxav xav naga ~ paaikuomw" °Axov- 
aag xavxa b KXsag X og y iv savx^o iysvsxo* xal navodfievoi 
afiyoxegoL, xaxd/ ¥ (Sgav s&svxo xd onXa. 

KsydXaiov $'. 

^Evxsv&sv ngoiovxoov, iqpalvsxo fyvia Innoov xal xbngog ' 
uxd&xo ds sivav 6 arifiog ojg dig/dlwv \%nnojv. Ovxov 

TtQOlOVTEQ BMXLOV Xal %ddv Xal $t XL SXXo XQ^at^lOV fy. 

'Ogovxrjg ds, Hsgorjg dvrjg, ysvst re ngogrjxojv ^aoiXst, xav 
xd noXs^iia Xsyopsvog iv xoig dgloxoig Ilegowv, imfiovXevsi 10 
Kvgcn, y.al ngbo&sv noXs^oag, naxaXXayslg de. Ovxog 
Kvgoi einev, el avxoi doiy innsag %iMovg, oxv xovg ngoxa- 
zaxalovxag Inniag % naxaxdvoi av ivsdgsvoag, r\ l&vxag 
noXXovg aixojv slot, xal xctiXvosis xov xcdeiv iniovxag, xal 
nonqosisv, aigxs (xrjnoxs dvvao&ai avxovg, Idovxag xo Kvgov 15 
axgdxsv^ia, ftaoiXsl diayyukai. Tco de Kvgoo dxovoavxi 
xavxa idoKSi wyslifia sivav' [xal ixsXsvsv avxbv Xa^i^avsw 
fisgog nag exdoxov xcov ijys^ovcav. 

c O ds ' Ogovxijg, vo^iloag exolpovg avxco slvai xovg innsag, 
ygdcpsi inioxoXrjv nagd fiaoiksa, oxi yfeoi s%(tiv Innsag cog 20 
av dvvmai nXslaxovg ' aXXd cpgaaai xolg havxov innsvoiv 
ixsXsvsv, {tig yiXiov avxbv vnods%Eijd*ai. JEvrjv d iv ifj inu- 
axoXfj xal xr\g ngoo&sv yiXLag vno^vr^axa xal nloxscag. 
Tavxr\v xr\v imoxoXrjV dldwot, nioxm avdgl, cog wsxo ' 6 de 
Xafiwv Kvgoj dldwoiv. Avayvovg ds avxrjv b Kvgog, ai>A-25 
Xaypavsi Ogovxrjv, xal ovyxaXsl slg xr\v savxov axrjvrjv Usg- 
aojv xovg agloiovg tgov nsgl avxbv snxa * xal xovg xoHv C JEX- 
Xr\vitiv oxgaxriyovg iasXsvev bnXlxag dyayslv, xovxovg de &e- 
o&ai xd onXa nsgl ti]v avxov ox?\vrp>. Oi de xavxa enoir\- 






Keep, g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 21 

Gav, dyayovTsg cog Tgig/cXlovg bnXhag. Klsag%ov ds noil 
el'ata nagsxdXsos ovpfiovXov, og ys y.al avTw xal Tolg allots 
sdoxsi 7igoTL^i7]&7]vaL {idXiGTa toov c EXXr]Vtov. °Ensl if eif^JU- 
•d-ev, e$rjyysiXs Tolg (plXoig ttjv xgloiv tov OgovTOV, tog sy&- 
5 veto ' ov ydg dnoggrjTOV r\v. "Ecprj ds Kvgov ag%siv tov 
Xoyov tods ' 

u IIagsy.dXsGaiixdg,avdgsg cplloi, onojg ovv vfiiv fiovXsvo- 
(isvog, o ti dlxaiov sgtl xal ngbg &mv xal ngog av&gtontov, 
tovto ngd$oo nsgl 'OgovTOV tovtov'L Tovtov ydg ngtoTOV 

10 fisv o ifxog naTrjg I'dooxsv vnr\y.oov ifiol slvai. Ensl de 
jax&elg, dog zqpr\ amog, inb tov ifiov adsXcpov omog inoXi~ 
firjGSV ifiol, e/oov ttjv sv Hagdsoiv dxgonoXiv, xal iydo avTov 
ngognoXspcov inolr]oa, cogzs do^ai tovtoo tov ngbg tjis no- 
Xifiov navouG&ai, xal ds&dv sXafiov xal sdooxa. Msrqi 

15 TowTa," scpr), " oo 'OgovTu, sgtiv, o tI gs TJdlxrjoa ; " c ds arca- 
xglvaTO, on ov. IldXiv o Kvgog ygooTa * " Oixovv VGTsgov % 
tog ambg ov o^ioXoystg, ovdsv in ifiov ddixov^svog, dno~ 
GTag slgMvoovg xaxoog inoleig ttjv sfii\v %oogav o tl idvrm/* 
*Ecp7} 6 °Og6vT7]g. " Ovxovv," scprj 6 Kvgog, " onox av syvw$ 

20 ?yv GsavTov dvvafiiv, iX&oov inl tov Trjg AgTS{iidog Bcouor, 
fiSTCCfiiXsiv to' gol sqjrjG&a, xal nsloag ifis, nioxk tidltv sdto- 
xdg fioif y.al sXafisg nag ifxov ,- " Kal Tavxfi to^oXoysi 6 
^OgovT^g. " Tl ovv" scprj o Kvgog, " ddixr^elg in ifiov, vvv 
to Tghov imjSovXsvojv fioi cpavsgog ysyovag;" ElnovTog ds 

25TOv :> Og6vTOV, oxi ovdsv ddixrj&slg, rigooT^osv 6 Kvgog av- 
tov ' " c O{xoXoyslg ovv, nsgl ipe) adixog ysysvrJG&ai ,-" " 'H 
ydg avdyxT]," sqjrj 6 ^OgoVTTjg, *JEx tovtov ndXiv rjgojTrjosv 
6 Kvgog ' " "^ti ovv av ysvoio tw ipoo adeXyao noXsfiiog, 
ifiol ds y.al epilog xal morog ," c ds dnsy.glva.TO, otl m oid* 

30 d ysvolfirjv, w Kvgs, goI y av stv noTs 86§aifil" 

JJgog Tama o Kvgog sins Tolg nagovotv " " K fisv avrjQ 
TOiavxa (.isv nsnohjxs, ToiavTa ds Xsysi ' iycov ds ov ngco- 
rog, to Klsag^Si v.nocpy]vai yvto^v, o ti ooidoxs%" KXsag- 



22 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. A\ 

Xog ds sItis Tads' " 2v^ovlsvca iyco, tov avdga tovtov ix- 
nodcov noiuo&ai wg Ta%iGTa ' tag [itjxsti, dstj tovtov cpvlaT- 
TSG&ai, alia G%olrj fj r\iiiv, to xaTa tovtov slvai, Tovg s&s- 
XovT&g cpllovg Tomovg sv noislv." TavTj) ds Tjj yvwfij) scpfj 
xal zovg allovg ngog&sG&ai. Metcc TavTa, xslsvovTog Kv- 5 
gov, sldftovTO Trjg ^wvrjg tov Oqovttjv snl xhavaTw, anavTsg 
uvaoTavTsg xal ol Gvyysvstg ' efoa ds i^rjyov avTOV olg ngog- 
srdx&rj. Ensl ds sldov avxov oXnsg ttqog&sv' ngogsxvvovv, 
xal tots ngogsxvvrioav, xalnsg sidoTsg, otl snl &avaT(p 
ayoiTO. *Ensl ds slg ttjv °AgTanaTa GxrjvrjV slgi]y&r\> tov 10 

lUGTOTOLTOV TWV KlIQOV GX7]nTOV%(OV, [ISTCC TOVTa OVTS ^OJVTCe, 

Oqovttjv, ovts TS&vrjKOTM ovdslg 7KOTCOTS sidsv, ovd OTIOOg 
ans&avsv ovdslg sldoog slsysv ' sl'xa^ov d* allov allcog ' tu~ 
q>og d ovdslg ncinoTS amov sqpdvrj. 



KecpdXxiov '£. 

Evtev&sv Qslavvsu dm Trjg Bafivlcavlag GTa&fiovg rgstg 15 
nagaodyyag dwdsxa. °Ev ds tw tqltw GTa&[ico Kvgog i£s* 
tcioiv noishai twv Elhjvcav xal tcqv fiagfidgav sv tw nsdlco 
nsgl fjisoag vvxxag * sdoxsv yccg, slg ttjv sniovoav sw ij^scv 
fiaadia ovv tm GTgaTsv^aTi ^ayov^svov ' xal sxslsvs Kli- 
agxov fxsv tov ds&ov xsgwg fjyslo&ou, Msvwva ds tov Gst- 20 
toKov tov svmvvfiov * avTog ds Tovg savxov disTams. Mstcc 
ds TtjV IUtugiv apa Tjj sniovorj rjfisga avTo^ioloi nagd fis- 
yalov fiaodsag TjxovTsg dnr\yysllov Kvgco nsgl T^g ftaai- 
Iswg GTgaxLag. Kvgog ds ovyxalsaag Tovg GTgaTrjyovg xal 
loxayovg tmv Ellr\V(av, gvve{$ov1svet6 ts, nSg av tt)V fj,dxr}v25 
tiololto, y.al avTog nagyvsi 3-aggvvotv TOidds ' " y Jl avdgsg 
JJllrjvsg, ovx av&gwnctiv dnogwv fiagpdgwv ovfi^d^ovg 
vpug ayco, alia vo[xl'£wv, apslvovag xal xgsiTTOvg nollwv 
ftagftdgwv ifidg slvai, diet tovto ngogslafiov. "Onwg ovv 



Keep. £.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 23 

sgsg&s avdgsg a&oi xr\g sXsv&sglag, tjg xekxtjg&s, aul 
[ynsg] r\q vpag syw evdaifiovl^oo. JEv ydg lore, oxi xtjv 
iXsv&sglav sXol[ir}V av dvxl wv s/co ndvxcov xal aXXoov noX~ 
XanXaGicov. "Onoog ds xal sidrixs, slg olov sg%SG&s dyoovu, 
5 syo) i{iug sldojg dida^co. To fisv ydg nXij&og noXXol, xal 
noXXjj ngavyjj inlaGiv ' av ds xavxa avaaxrjG&s, xdXXa xal 
aloxvvzo&ai {ioi donoj olovg r^wv yvojGSG&s xovg iv xy %oi- 
ga ovxag av&gconovg. T/jcqv ds avdgwv ovxcov, xal svxoX- 
[mov ysvofisvoov, iyoo vfioov xov fisv ol'xads @ovX6[isvov dnii- 

10 vat xdlg oXxoi tyXooxbv noir\Gco ansX&slv * noXXovg d olficu 
noir\Gsiv xd nag iftol sXso&ai avxl xwv oVxoi." 

Evxav&a TavXlxr\g nagojv, (pvydg 2d^iiog y niGxbg ds Kv- 
goj, sires' " Kal (aijv, co Kvgs y Xsyovol xwsg y oxi noXXd 
vnia/vj] vvVy did xo iv xoiovxco sivai xov xivdvvov ngogiov- 

15 to?* av d sv ysvi]xal xi y ov [isfivija&al as cpaoiv' svioi ds 
ovd si fiEfivwo xs xal (3ovXoio y dvvao&ai av anodovvai y oaa 
vniG%vy" Axovoag xavxa sXe^sv 6 Kvgog ' " *Al£ toxi fiiv 
TiiTiVy oi) avdgsg, t\ agxv V naxgoja y ngbg fisv fisarjfifiglav, 
fis/gig ov did xavpia ov dvvavxai olxsiv [ot] av&gomoi' 

20 ngbg ds agxxov y [is%gig oxov dia xEifiwva ' xd d* iv fisam 
xovxcov anavxa Gaxgansvovoiv ol xov i{iov adsXcpov ylXoi, 
*Hv d rjfjLslg vixiqG03^isv y rjfiag dsl xovg r^sxsgovg cplXovg xov- 
xcov iyxgaxslg noirjaai. flgxs ov xovxo didoixa, firj ovx 

^ l^ca o xi dco ixdaxcp xoov qjllojv, av sv ysvrpaiy aXXa pr) ov% 

25 l/to iuavovg olg dco. T^wv ds xwv EXXtjvoov xal axscpavov 
sudaxw xgverovv dojoco. ' Ol ds twito axovaavxsg aviol xs 

' r\aav noXv ngo&vyioxsgoi, xal xdlg aXXoig i&jyysXXov. Elg~ 

i " rjsaav ds nag avxbv \o% xs axgaxrjyol] xal xwv aXXcov C £X- 
Xtivoov xivs'g, d^iovvxsg sldsvai, xl aqjioiv I'oxai,, idv xgaxrj- 

30 Goooiv. c O ds ifinmXdg dndvxwv xr\v yvoi^v dninspLns. 

! IJagExsXsvovxo d avxa> ndvxsg, oooinsg disXsyovxo y firj fid- 
%Eod-ai y aXfi onio&sv savxojv xdxxso&ai. 3 JEv ds xco xaigco 
xovxo} KXsagxog cods ncog i^gsxo Kvgov' " Ol'si ydg goi, 



%EN0®JINT02 [Bl6. A. 

(» Kvgt, (lax&o&cu iov ddslcpov/* " 2V^ At ,' scprj o Kvgog, 
M sl'nsg ys Aagslov vol Ilagvodxidog Sort ncug, xcu ifiog de 
ddslcpog, ov% a[ia%u xavxa iycb fojipofiai. 

*Evxav&a drj iv xji i&nliolqt dgi&fibg iysvsxo xcov 
usv 'Ellrjvcov donlg fivgla v.cu xsxgaycoola' nslxaaxal ds 5 
digxilioi xal nevxanboioi ' xcov ds fisxd Kvgov fiagfidgtov 
dsxa fivgiddsg, %al dgfiaxa dgsnavtjcpoga a^iopl xct elxotn. 
Tcov ds nolsfilcov slsyovxo slvai sxaxbv xal sI'xogl [ivgiadeg, 
kcu dg^iaxa dgsnav^cpoga diaxooia. Allot ds r\oav t|a- 
xigxllioi Innslg, cov ^Agxaysgorjg r t g%sv ' ovxov ds ngb av- 10 
xov fiaoilscog xexaypsvoi tjoctv. Tov ds fiaoilscog oxga- 
xev[iaxog 7]oav ag%ovxsg [nal oxgaxr}yol xal ^ys^6veg~\ 
xsxxagsg, xgiduovxa \ivgiadcov sxaoxog, Aftgoxofiag, Tia- 
aacpsgVTjg, Tcofigvag, ^Ag^dnr^g. Tovxcov ds nagsysvovxo 
iv X]} fid/]] ivevqxovxa [ivgiddsg, vol dg^iaxa dgsnavrjCpoga 15 
sxcxxbv Titil nsvxr\v.ovxa ' Afigoxopag ydg voxsgrjos xr\g [id- 
Xtjg rjfisgag nevxs y sx 0ovvlarjg ilavvcov. Tavxa ds tfyyel- 
lov ngbg Kvgov oi avxo^ioh]oavxsg ix xcov nols^ilcov nagot 
[isydlov fiaoilctog ngo xyg \iaxr\g * %al {isxd xtjv pdxqv, o2 
VGxsgov ilrjcp&rjoav xcov noltfilcov, xavxa rjyysllov. *Ev- 20 
xsv&sv ds Kvgog i&lavvsi oxafr[jibv sva nagaodyyag xgelg 
Gvvxsxay^svct) xco oxgaxsvpaxi navxl xalxcp EllrjVixco xalxcp 
fiagflagixcp ' cosxo yctg xavxy xjj ?)[isgct [iaxelo&ai fiaoilsa * 
xaxd yctg fisoov xbv oxa&fibv xovxov xdcpgog r\v ogvxxr} /?«- 
•de~ia y xb [isv svgog ogyvicu nsvxs, xb ds fiddog ogyviai 25 
xgsTg. Ilagsxsxaxo ds t] xacpgog avco dux xov nsdlov sttI 
dcodsxa nagaodyyag [isx 01 T0 ^ Mtjdlag xsr/ovg. "Ev&a dy\ 
bIgIv al dicogvxtg anb xov Tiygr t xog noxapov gsovoai' uol 
ds xtxxageg, xb ^ev svgog nls&gialai, (ja&elai ds loxvgcog, 
xal nldla nlu iv aviaig Gixaycoyd ' sigfidllovGL ds sig xbv 30 
Evcpgdxijv, dialtiTiovoi ds skugxt] nagaodyy^v, yscpvgai de 
Xnuoiv. y flv ds nag avxbv xbv Evcpgdxrjv ndgodog gxsvy\ 
[j.Exa$v xov noxafjov xal xyg xdepgov, cog sl'xooi nodcov xb 



Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 25 

svgog. Tamrjv ds %r\v Tacpgov fiaoi'ksvg \isyag noisi avxl 
igvfiaTog, snsidri nvv&dvsTai Kvgov ngogslavvovTa. Tav- 
ti\v ttjv ndgodov Kvgog ts hoI i\ organa nagrjX&s, nal 
iysvovTo slow Trjg Tacpgov. TavTtj fisv ovv rjj r^isga ova 
5 e(xci%s(jccTO fiaoiXsvg, aXX° vnoxcagovvTWV cpavsgd r\oav xal 
mncov xal dv&goonwv Xx vr \ noXXd. Evxav&a Kvgog, 2i- 
Xavbv xaXsaag, tov A^^gaxcwTTiV, [lavzw, I'dwxsv avTco da- 
gsixovg rgig/dlovg, oti Tt] svdsxaTi] an ixsivrjg rqg rjpigag 
ngoxsgov &v6{isvog slnsv avTw, oti " fiaadsig ov {laxuzai 

10 dexa r^xsg&v'^ Kvgog d slnsv, " Ovk aga stv iia%UTai, si 
[iij sv Tavxaig xatg rtfisgaig [iaxs%Tai' idv d aXrj&svcrjjg, 
vniGxvov^ial ooi dsxa Talavxu." Tovto to XQ v °l° v t ots 
anedooxsv, insl nagyX&ov at dsxa ijjxsgai. Ensl d inl tjj 
Tacpgq ovx sxcoXvs fiaoiXsvg to Kvgov orgajevfia diaftaivsiv, 

15 sdo^s ual Kvgco xal xolg aXXoig ansyvcoxsvai tov fiaxdad-ai' 
aigTS t\] voTsgala Kvgog inogsvsTO rjfj.sX^fisvog [idXXov. Tjj 
ds rglrrj inl ts tov ag^iaTog aa&rjfisvog ti\v nogslav snoisl- 
to, xal oXlyovg iv tu%si I'xoov ngo avxov ' to ds noXv avTai 
avaTSTagaypisvov inogsvsTO, xal tSv onXeov Tolg OTgaTiw- 

20 Taig noXXd inl d^aiwv xal vno&ylcov r\ysxo. 



KsydXaiov rf. 

Kal ydr) ts i\v aficpl dyogdv nhj&ovoav, Hal nXtjotov ip 
o OTa&{iog, sv&a spsXXs y.aTaXvosiv, r\vly.a UaTayvag, dvrjg 
IJsgorjg, twv a^icpl Kvgov moTcov, ngocpalvsTai iXavvcov ava 
xgaTog IdgovvTi tw Xnno) ' xal sv&vg naoiv, olg ivsTvyxa- 

25vsv, ifioa aal fiagfiagixwg y.al 'EkXrjVixwg, otv fiaoilsvg 
\ovv\ GTgaTSVftaTL nollco ngogsgxsTai, cog slg (idxijv nags- 
axsvaofisvog. *Ev&a 8tj nolvg Tagaxog sysvsTO' avrly.a 
yag idoxovv oVEXXyvsg y.al ndvTsg ds, aTay.Toig oqploiv (m- 
nsoslo&ai, Kal Kvgog ts xaTanrjdi]oag dnb tov agfiaTog 

30 tov doigaxa svsdv, yal avafidg inl tov innov, t« nalTa slg 
3 



26 ZEJS T 0®Sl]ST02 [Btfi. A r . 

rag %s~igag shafts, ToUg ts allotg naoi nag^yysllsv i%onli- 
£so&ai, xal xa&tOTao&at slg ttjv saviov to$,iv sxaaTor. >? JEv~ 
&a dy ovv nollj] onovdfi %a&loTavTo, Klsag%og psv toc 
ds$ia tov xigctTog s%eov, ngog tco JEvcpgctTy Troza^to, JJgo^s- 
vog ds i%6fisvog' ol d allot fisxa tovtov. Msvcov ds aal 5 
to OTgaTSV{ia to svoovv^iov xsgag si%s tov Ellr\viy.ov. Tov d& 
(Hagfiagiuov iTiTrsig psv JJacplayovsg slg x^iovg nagd Klsag- 
Xov soiaoav iv tm ds^ioo, xatTo EIItjvikov nslTaoTiuov ' sv ds 
tm svcorvficp °Agiai6g ts 6 Kvgov vnag%og v.al to alio ftag- 
ftagixov. Kvgog ds not Innslg {ast avTOV ooov s^aaooiot 10 
bmliouisvoi S^coga^t yisv avTol xal naga^irigidtoig %al xgavsat 
navTsg, nlr\v Kvgov. Kvgog ds yjtlijv ¥%(ov ttjv xscpalr\v 
slg Ti]v [id/rjv xa&loTaTO. AsysTai ds v.a\ Tovg allovg 
Hsgoag ipilalg Talg v.scpalalg iv tw ttoIs^co dtaxivdvvsvsiv. 
Ol d c l717tol anavTsg, ol [astcc Kvgov, si%ov xal ngo^iSTCOTil- 15 
dia %al ngooTsgvtdia ' s i%ov ds not [laxalgag ol InTisHg El~ 
lyvixag. 

Kal Tjdrj ts r\v psoov t^sgag, v.a\ ovnco aaraqjavsig r\aav 
ol nolsjiioi ' 7]viv.a ds dsllr] iysvsTO, iqjdvrj uoviogTog, oignsg 
vscpsh] Isvki], XQQvy ds ov ov%vcp voTsgov, wgnsg fxslavta Tig 20 
iv toj Tisdloj imnolv. Ots ds iyyvTsgov sylyvovTO, T(i%a 
dr} v.a\ xalv.og Tig r\OTganTS, xal alloy/ai y.al al Ta^s ig %aTa- 
cpavsTg iylyvovTO. Kal i)aav Innsig [isv levxo&wgansg inl tov 
svtovvfiov twv Tiolsfilcov ' Ttoaacpsgvrig slsysTO tovtoov ag- 
%siv ' s/o^isvoi ds tovtojv ysggocpogoi * e/opsvoi ds onXiTai ovv 25 
nodrjgsoi ^vltvaig aonlaiv ' AlyvnTioi \_ds\ ovtoi slsyovTO 
sivai ' allot d IrtTislg, allot TO^OTat. JldvTsg [^s] ovtol 
xaid i'dvrj, iv nlaiotw nlr^gst av&go)7T(ov sxaaTOV to s&vog 
inogivtTO. Hgo d avTCov dgpaTa dialslnovTa ov%vov an 
allrjlov, tot dgsnavycpoga xalovpsva* sl%ov ds to, dgsnavadO 
ix tmv a'$ov(x)v slg nldyiov anoTSTa^tsva, %al vno Tolg dl- 
ffQOig Big ytjv ftlinovza, cog diaxoTiTStv, otco ivTVyx&votsv* 
II ds yrotfii] tjv, aig slg Tag Tvc^stg twv 'Ellqvoov Hojvtcov xal 



Keep, rj '.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 27 

diaxoipovTiov. c (isvtol Kvgog slnsv, ots y.aXsoag nagsxs- 
Xsvsto Tois t 'E)Jkr l oi i ttjv xgavyrjv tqjv fiagftdgoov avsxso&aL, 
sipsvo&i] tovto * ov yag xgavyfj, alia cuyy ojg avvarov, yal 
riovyfi iv i'am xal (jgadsoog ngogijsoav. Kal iv tovtoj Kvgog, 
5 nagslavvcov avrog ovv JllygrjiL, toj eq^vu, yal dXXoig zgi- 
alv 7] rhragoL, toj KXsdg/oj ifioa, uysiv to OTgarsvpa yaia 
fisoov to twv noXsauov, otl ixsT (jaoiXsvg sYrj ' " yav tovto, 
\opr\ y u vLx£ i usv,ndv& fj[uv nznolrftai!'' 'Ogoovds o KXiag- 
%og to fisoov GTicpog, v.m axovcov Kvgov s±oj ovtu tov Ek- 

10 Xijvmov sveovvpov fiaGilsa (togovtov yag nXr\&SL nsgir^v 
fiaGilsvg, oigTS fieGov to sccvtov %%g>v tov Kvgov svojvvfiov 
IJw 7\v), alt ofieog 6 Kliagyog ovx ij&EXsv anoondoaL ano 
tov noTafiov to ds^iov ysgag, cpoffovpsvog, ixr\ xvxXco&ELt] 
sxaTsgoj&sv tw ds Kvgco ansygivaTO, otl avTOj {isXol, oTicog 

15 y.aXwg \'%oi. 

Kal iv tovtoj too xaigoj to (llsv fiagfiagixov OTgaTSvpa 
ojiaXdUg ngofjEL' to ds 'EXXijvlxov, stl iv tco avToj fisvov, 
GWETaTTSTO ix tcov sTi ngogiovTOov. Kal 6 Kvgog nagsXav- 
vwv ov ndvv ngbg avTco tw GTgaTSVfiaTi, y.aTS&zaTO sxaTE- 

20 go)GS anofiXsnoov slg Tovg noXsfilovg y.al Tovg cpllovg. °ldcov 
ds avTov ano tov EXXi]Vlxov Esvocpwv A&rjValog, vnsXdcfag 
(ag GwavTrjoai, rjgsTO, el' ti nagayysXXoL' 6 d iniGT7\Gag 
sins, yal Xsysiv ixsXsvs naoiv, otl t<J Gcpdyia xaXd \_EYrf[. 
Tama ds Xsyojv, d-ogvfiov tJxovgs did twv Ta^scov Iovtoc, 

25 yal ?/o£to, Tig o >&6gv{jog sly. ds Zsvocpcov slnsv, otl to 
GW&i]ua nagigxsTai dsvTsgov r t drj. Kal og i&aviiaos, Tig 
nagayysXXsi, yal ijgeTO, o ti y.al el'?] to ovvdr\na. z O ds 
dnsxgivaTO, otl ZET2 2SITHP KAI NIKH. °0 ds Kvgog 
axowag, u AXXa di/o^al t«/' sepi], "xal tovto I'gtg)." Tav~ 

30 toc ds sIticov, slg ti)v sai'TOV /ojgav anr^Xavvs ' yal ovxstl Tgla 
7} TSTTaga oxadia ansi%sTr(v too cpaXayys an aXXijleov, 7]vly.a 
inaiavL&v ts ol EXXyvsg, yal yg^ovTO avTcoL UvaL Tolg no- 
XsfxloLg. c fLg ds nogsvouivcov i^syv^aivs tl Tr t g cpdXayyog, 



28 2EN0&SLNT0Z [Bl($. A. 

to ETTileiTiofisvov TjgSaTO 8g6[i(p &elv ' nal a^ia icp&syf-avTo 
navTeg, olov nsg t<S EvvaXlco iXeXl^ovoi, xal navTeg 8s e&s- 
ov. Asyovoi 8 s Tivsg, cog xal ralg danloi ngog ia dooara 
idovntjoav, cpofiov noiovvTsg zolg Xnnoig. Uglv 8s To&Vfia 
i&xvelo&ai, ixxXivovoiv ol fiagfiagoi xal cpsvyovoi. Kal 5 
ivTav&a 8r) idlcoxov [isv zara xgazog ol EXXr\vsg, ifiocov 8s 
aXXyXoig, fir) &sTv dgofxco, aXX iv icfesi snso&ai. Ta 8s 
ag^iara iysgsTO za ^xsv 8l avToov tmv noXsplwv, xcc 8s xal 
8id twv c EXXr]vm>, xsvd i]Vi6%(ov. Ol 8s inel ngo'L'8oiev 8u- 
otuvto ' soti 8s ogxig xal TtMTsXrjcp&T), oigneg iv lnno8g6fxw, 10 
iy.nXayslg * xal ov8sv [ievtoi ov8s tovtov na&slv sqpaaav * 
ov8s aXXog 8s twv c EXXi]Vcov iv ramy rfj [id%r] I'na&ev ov8elg 
ov8sv, nXrjv inl tw svoovvfioj ro&v&rjval Tig iXsysTO. 

Kvgog 8s ogmv rovg "EXXrjvag VMOJvrag to na& avTbvg 
xal SuoxovTagj rjdopsvog xal ngogxvvovpevog ?]8ij ojg fiaai- 15 
Xevg vno twv apcp (xvtov, ov8 <3g i%r]%&7] Siooxew ' aXXa 
GVveoneiga\isvr\v 1%ojv tt)v twv gvv savTco s^axoalcov Innsoiv 
Taliv, inepeXslTo, o tl noii\oei (3aoiXsvg. Kal ydg f]8sv av- 
tov oti [isoov t%oi tov Hegowov OTgciTEVfiaTog. Kal 
ndvTsg 8s ol twv fiagfiagoov ag%0VTeg, fisoov v/ovTsg to av- 20 
T(Sv riyovvTai, vo[il£ovTsg, ovTcog xal iv aacpaXsoTaTM elvai, 
r\v r) loyvg avTwv exaTsgoj&sv ^, v.a\ sX tl nagayysTXai xgy- 
t.oLsv, t]^Iosi av xgovcp alo&avso&ai to OTgaTSV^a. Kal 
fiaaiXsvg 8r) tots fisoov s/cov Tr)g savTov OTgaTiag, bpojg 
i%03 iyivsTO tov Kvgov svcovvfiov uegaTog. Ensl 8s ov8elg25 
avToj ipd/STO ix tov iva.VTiov, ov8s Toig avTOV TSTay^isvoig 
i'fingoo&sv, insxapnTEV c5^ slg xvxXcootv. *Ev&a drj Kvgog 
8tloug, [ii] onLa&ev yevo^ievog uaTaxoipsi to EXXi]vixov, 
iXavvei avTiog ' vol i[iftaXo3V ovv Tolg elaxooloig, vixa Tovg 
ngo fiuoiXiojg TSTayfisvovg, xal slg cpvyr)V sTgexps Tovg e|a-30 
xig/iXiovg ' xal anoxTeivai XsyeTai avTog tt] savTov x u $> 
AgTuyigarjv, toj^ ag%ovTa afrwy. 



Keep. &'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 29 

c Jlg ds r) xgonfj iysvsxo, diaonslgovxai not ol Kvgov 
kfcaxooioi, slg xb diooxsiv ogfitjoavxsg ' nlr\v navv bllyob 
d^icp avxov xaxslslcp&yoav, o/sdbv ol b^ioxgdns^oi xalov^is- 
voi. 2vv xovxoig ds oov, xa&oga fiaoilsa xal xb d^icp ixst- 
5vov axlcpog' xal ev&vg ovx r}vso%sxo, all slnoov, " Ogoo xov 
avdga, ,J Ysxo in avxov ' xal nalsi xaxa to oxsgvov, xal xi- 
xgoooxei did xov &oogaxog, cog cprjoi Kxrjolag, o laxgog, xal 
lao&ai avzbg to xgav^d qprjOi. Ualovxa 6* avxov dxovxl- 
£ei Tig nalxoo vnb tov oq>&al(iov fiiaioog ' xal ivxav&a [ia- 

10 /ofievoi xou fiaoilsvg y.al Kvgog, xal ol aficp avxovg vnsg 
kxaxsgoov, bnbooi fisv xoov otficpl fiaoilia ans&vrjoxov, KTrj- 
olag Isysi ' nag ixslvoo ydg r)v * Kvgog ds avxog xs ans- 
&ave, xal bxxoo ol agioxoi xoov nsgl avxov sxsivxo in avxoo, 
'Agxandxrjg ds, o nioxbxaxog avxoo xoov oxrjnxov^oov &sgd- 

15 noov, liysxai, insidr) sids nsnxooxbxa Kvgov, xaxanydrjoag 
anb xov innov nsginsoslv avxoo, Kal ol [tsv cpaoi, fiaoilsa 
xslsvoal xiva iniocpd$ai avxov Kvgoo * ol ds, savxbv ini- 
ocpd^ao&ai, onaodpsvov xov dxivdxip ' sl%s ydg %gvoovv ' 
xal oxgsnxov ds iqjogsi xql yjsllia xal xd alia, oognsg ol 

20 agioxoi xoov Hsgooov " ixsxl^rjxo ydg vnb Kvgov di svvoidv 
xs xal moxoxrjxa. 



KscpdXcuov &'. 

Kvgog fisv ovv ovxcog sxelsvxrjasv, avr)g oov Hsgooov xoov 
fisrd Kvgov tov ag%alov ysvofxsvoov fiaoilixooxaxog xs xal 
ag%siv a^iooxaxog, oog naga navxoov ofioloyslxai xoov Kvgov 
25 doxovvxoov iv nslga ysvso&ai. Ugooxov fisv ydg natg ext, 
Sov, oxs inaidsvsxo xal ovv xoo adslcpoo xal ovv xolg alloig 
naiol, navxoov ndvxa xgdxioxog ivo[il'£sxo. Uavxsg ydg ol 
xoov agloxoov Hsgooov noudsg inl xa7g fiaoilsoog &vgaig nai- 
dsvovxai' Iv&a nollr)v fxsv ooocpgoovvr\v xaxapd&ot, av xtc, 
3* 



30 SENO^JllSTOS [B16. A. 

uIgxqov d' ovdsv ovxs dxovoaL, ovx Idstv sotl. Oemvrai d* ol 
ncudsg xal Tovg TifMopsvovg vno fiaoilscog xal allovg aTLfia- 
£ofisvovg' wgj sv&ig Tialdsg bvTsg jjiav&avovGiv ag%siVTE xal 
agxso&ai. >r Ev&a Kvgog aldr^iovsoxaTog [isv ngwTOV t&v t\Il- 
xlcotwv idoxsL sivai, Toig ts TrgsofivTsgoig xal tSsv eavtov 5 
vnodssoTsgcov pallov Tcsl&sa&ai ' snsiTa ds cpiliTiTtoTaTog, 
xal Tdlglnnoig agiOTa %grio&ai. "Exgivov d ovtov xal twv 
slg tov nolsy.ov sgyoov, To&xrjg ts xal axovTiascog, qpilofxa- 
-d-eojarov sivaL xal fLslsrTjgoTaTOV. Ensl ds xjj rjlixlcc sngs- 
Tts, xal (pilod-rigoTaTog rjv, xal itgbg to. S^r^gla (xsvtol (piXo- 10 
xivdvvoraTog. Kal agxTOV tiots smq)sgo[ASvr)V ovx sTgsosv, 
alia ovfiTTsaobv xaTEGTcaG&r) anb tov Iltttiov ' xal tcc (isv 
ETtadsv, (ov xal rag wzsLldg cpavsgdg sl%s, Tslog ds xaTsxavs ' 
xal tov TigojTov {jlzvtoi fiori&r\GavTa nollolg paxagLOTov si- 
vaL stioltjgev. 15 

Ensl ds xaTS7cs(iq)&rj vnb tov naTgbg GaTgdnr\g Avdlag 
ts xal <X>gvylag Tr\g [isydlrig xal KaTtTtadoxlag, GTgaTTjybg 
ds xal navTdov anzdsix&i], olg xa&r\xsL slg Kaonolov ns- 
dlov ad-gol'Cso&ai, TtgwTOV [isv snsdsi^sv avTov, oti nsgl 
nlsiGxov tioloXto, si tco OTtsloaiTO, xal si' tco ovv&oIto, xal 20 
si toj vtlogxoito tl, prjdsv yjsvdso&aL. Kal ydg ovv sni- 
gtsvov (isv avTco al nolsvg stilt gsno^sv at, stzlgtsvov d ol 
avdgsg' xal si Tig nols^Log sysvsTO, GTtsioafisvov Kvgov, 
(tiLgtzve, iii]dsv av naga Tag onovdag na&slv, Toiyagovv 
inel TLGoacpsgvsL snolsfirjos, naoai al nolsig sxovoai Kv- 25 
gov sXIovto avTi TiGGacptgvovg, nlqv Milrjolwv ' ovxoi ds, 
oti ovx yxhsls Tovg (psvyovTag ngosG&ai, iqjofiovvTO amov. 
Kal yag sgyco snsdslxvvw, xal slsysv, oti ovx av tiots 
TtgodiTOj snsl ana§ avTotg epilog sysvsTO } ovd si stl ^isv yLsi- 
ovg ysvoiVTo, stl ds xal xdxiov nga&siav. ftavsgbg d? 7\v } xal 30 
u Tig tl aya&ov rj xaxbv tiol7\gslsv avTov, vixdv TtSLgojjbLS- 
vog' xal sv/7]v ds TLVsg amov s^scpsgov, wg ev%olto, togov- 
tov xgovov 'Q)]Vy sgTS vlxcotj xal Tovg sv xal Tovg xaxSg noi- 



Keqp.tf.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 31 

ovvxag als^o/xsvog, Kal yag ovv tiIsigxoi drj avxw, evl ys 
avdqly tlov ecp ^cov iTts&v^rjGav xal XQW&,™ **«& nolsig 
xal xa savTcov aco^ara ngoeaS'ca. 

Ov yisv dr) ovds tovt av Tig slnoi, wg rovg xaxovgyovg 
5 xal adlxovg sl'a xaTayslav, all acpudioxaxa ndvTcov sxifico- 
gsTxo. Ilollaxig d r)v idsTv naga Tag oxifio{isvag odovg xal 
nodwv xal %sigoov xal ocp&alficov GxsgoVfisvovg av&gcoTxovg ' 
oigxs iv ttj Kvgov agxjl sysvsTO xal Ellrjvi xal fiag(3dgcp, 
[iTjdsv adixovvTi, adscog nogsvsG&ai, onov Tig rj&slsv, 8%ovrt, 

10 o tv ngo^oogolrj, Tovg ys fisvToi aya&ovg elg Tiolspov to{io- 
loyrjTO diacpsgovTcag Tipav. Kal ngcoTOV fisv r k v avTco no- 
lefiog ngbg Usioldag xal Mvaovg * GTgaTSVopsvog ovv xal 
aiwg slg Tamag Tag xwQ a $> ov 9 ewga s&slovTag xivdvvsvsiv, 
Tomovg xal agxovxag snolsi, r^g xaxsoxgscpsxo %(agag, snsixa 

15 ds xal alloig dcogoig sxlpa * wgxs cpalvso&ai xovg (isv aya- 

&ovg, svdaipovsoTaTOVg, Tovg ds xaxovg, dovlovg tovtcov 

a&ovv sivai. Toiyagovv nollrj ^v acp&ovla avTco tcov i&s- 

Iovtcov xivdvvsvsiv, onov Tig oVoito Kvgov alo&tfoso&ai. 

Elg ys firjv dixaioovvrjv sY Tig avTco cpavsgog ysvoiTO sni- 

20 delxvvo&ai fiovlopsvog, nsgl navxog snoislxo xovxovg nlov- 
aicaxsgovg noisiv xwv ex tov adlxov qpiloxsgdovvTCov. Kal 
yag ovv alia ts nolla dixalcog avTco dis%Eigl£sTO, xal oxga- 
xsvpaTi alrj&ivco ixgrjaaTO* Kal yag Gxgaxrjyol xal lo^a- 
yol ov xgrjpaTWV svsxa ngog ixsivov snlsvoav, alfi insl 

25 syvcooav xsgdalstoxsgov sivai, Kvgco xalcog nsid'agxsiVy r] to 
xaxd iiipa xsgdog. Alia (xtjv si Tig ysTi avTco ngogTa^avri 
xaleog VTtTjgsTijGsisv, ovdsvl ttcotiots a/agiGTOV sl'aos ttjv 
Ttgo&vplav. Toiyagovv xgaTiGTOi drj vnrjgsTai navxog sg- 
yov Kvgco slsx&rjoav ysvso&ai. El ds Tiva ogm] dsivov 

30 ovTa olxovopov sx tov dixalov, xal xaxaoxsva^ovTa ts, 7jg 
agxoi X®Q a $> ^ ai/ ixgogodovg noioWTa, ovdsva av tccottots 
acpsllsxOy alia xal asl ttIeicq ngogsdldov ' togxs xal qdscog 
snovoWy xal tfaggalecog sxxwvxo, xal a nsnaxo av xig y i\xi- 



32 2EN0&JINT02 [Bi6. 1. 

Gxa Kvgov mgvnxsv ' ov ydg cp&ovwv xolg qpavsgcog nlov- 
xovgiv scpalvsxo, allot nsigd^isvog xgyG&at, xolg x&v vno- 
xgvnxopsvwv xgyfiaoi. &llovg ys [itjv baovg noirjoaixo, 
noil svvovg yvolrj ovxag, mm Izavovg xgivsis avvsgyovg slvai, 
o xv xvyxdvsv fiovlofizvog %axsgyd£sG&ai, opoloyslxai ngog 5 
ndvxcov ngdxiGxog drj ysvsG&ab &sgansvsiv. Kal ydg avxb 
tovto, ovnsg avxog svsza cpllcov wsxo dsiG&ai, dog avvsgyovg 
£%oi, aal avxog snsigaxo avvsgyog xdtg cplloig ugaxiGxog slvav 
xovxov, oxov sxaoxov alo&dvoixo im&VjAOVVxa. 

Jwga ds nlsloxa [isv, oifiou, elg ys aviqg wv sldjiftavs did 10 
nolld ' xavxa ds ndvxcov dy\ pdlioxa xolg cpiloig disdidov, 
ngog xovg xgonovg sadoxov GKonwv, vol oxov fidhoxa ogcof] 
sxaaxov dsopsvov. Kal ooa tw GWfiaxL avxov xoapov ns'[i- 
noi XLg o] ojg slg nolsfiov tj cog slg aalloiniG^iov, aal nsgl 
xovxojv Isysiv avxov scpaoav, oxi xb [isv savxov Gcopa ova 15 
dv dvvavxo xovxoig naGi HOGfirjGai, cpllovg ds xalag kstco- 
oikv\\iivovg jisyvoxov noGfiov avdgl vo[il£oi. Kal xb fisv xd 
fisydla VLTidv xovg cpllovg sv noiovvxa, ovdsv &av[iuGx6v, 
ensidrj ys aal dvvaxtaxsgog r\v * xo ds xr { impslsla nsgistvav 
xwv cpllojv, xal xoj ngo&viisXa&ai xagl'CsG&at,, xavxa pallov 20 
sfjLOLys doxsl dyaGxd sivai. Kvgog ydg ensfins ftlxovg oVvov 
rjftLdssZg nolldxig, bnoxs navv rjdvvlldfioi, Isyav, oxi " ovnm 
drj nollov xgovov xovxov rjdlovi olvco smxv%oi " xovxov ovv 
gov sns^ixps, xal dslxal gov, xovxov snnisXv xr^isgov gvv olg 
{idfooxa cpilslg" ILolldnig ds %rjvag ^i^gwxovg ensfins, 25 
xal agxwv Tjplosa, xal alia xoiavxa, snilsysiv Ttslsvcov xbv 
(psgovxa ' " Tovxoig qG-frrj Kvgog * ftovlsxai ovv xal gs xov- 
xcov ysvoaG&ai" "Oixov ds %ilbg Gndviog ndvv sir), avxog 
tf idvvaxo 7iagaoxEvdGaG&ai did xb nollov g £%siv V7tr\gs- 
to^, xal did xtjv imfislsiav, dians^inoav snslsvs xovg cpllovg, 30 
xolg xa kavxcov owpaxa ayovow Xnnoig i^dllsiv xovxov 
xov %lIov, ojg jut] nsLVcovxsg xovg savxov qpllovg aycoGiv. Ei 
dk drj Tzoxs 7iogsvoixo y xal nlsiGxoi [islloisv oipSG&at, ngog- 



Keep. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 33 

xalwv xovg qpllovg ionovdaioloystxo, dog dr\koir\, ovg xi^ia ' 
wgxs sycoys, i£ cav dxovw, oidsva xglvco vno nlscovwv nscpi- 
Irjo&cu ovxs c Ellqvwv, ovxs fiagfidgoov. Tsupqgiov ds xov- 
xov nal xods • naga ph Kvgov, dovlov ovxog, ovdslg anrjei 
5 ngog fiaoiksa * nlr\v Ogovxag ins/slgrjos ' not ovxog ds, ov 
cgsxo nioxov ol slvai, xa%v avxov svgs Kvgco cpilaixsgov ', r\ 
kav tw ' naga ds fiaoilscog nollol ngog Kvgov anfjl&ov, 
snsl nolsyiioi allrjlocg sysvovxo, %al ovxoi ^isvxoi ol [idliaxa 
vn avxov ayanoo^isvov, vofil^ovxsg, naga Kvgca ovxsg dya- 

10 S-ol d&coxsgag av xi\w\g %vy%dvsw t\ naga fiaoilsi. Msya 
ds xsnjirjgiov xal xo iv xjj xslsvxjj xov filov avxw ysvopsvov, 
oxi ital avxug r\v 'aya&og, xal nglvuv og&wg idvvaxo xovg 
nioxovg not evvovg nal fisfialovg, Anod-vqaxovxog yag av- 
xov, ndvxsg ol nag avxov cpllov xal avvxgdns^oc paxopsvoi 

15 ani&avov vnsg Kvgov, nlr\v Agialov ' ovxog ds xsxay^isvog 
ixvyxavsv inl xcS sveovvfico, xov Innwov agxcav * wg d jjo&s- 
xo Kvgov nsnxcoHoxa^ sopvysv, s%w nol xo axgdxsvfia nav? 
ov y\yslxo* 



KsydXaiov l'. 

Evxav&a diq Kvgov anoxsptsxai r ( as(f>alr\ %al %s}g v\ 
20 dsha, BaGilsvg ds nal ol ovv avxw diwxmv slgnlnxsi 
ug xo Kvgslov Gxgaxonsdov * %al ol [isv fisxd °Agialov ovusxi 
Xoxavxai, alia cpsvyovoi did xov avxcov Gxgaxonsdov 
svg xov Gxa&pov, sv&sv wgprjvxo ' xsxxagsg ds ilsyovxo na- 
gaoayyai xr\g odov slvai. BaGilsvg ds xal ol gvv aixco xd 
25 ts alia nolla diagnd£ovGi, xal xr\v (pcoKai'da xi]V Kvgov 
nallanida, xip oocprjv nal xalrjv IsyofisvTjV stvai, la^dvsi. 
H ds Milrjola, q vscoxsga, Irjcp&sloa vno xoov d^cpl fiaoilsa, 
sKCpsvysi yv{jLvr] ngog xcov 'Elfajvwv, ol' sxv%ov iv xdlg oxsvo- 
(pogoig onla s%ovxsg, %al dvxixax&ivxsg, nollovg [tsv xojv 



34 SEN0&SINT02 [Bi(3. A'. 

dgna^ovxtov dnsxxsivav, ol ds xal avxcov ant&avov ' ov 
li7\v scpvyov ys, alia xal xavxrjV satooav, xal xa alia, onooa 
ivxog avxcav xal %gfyaxa xal av&gtonoL iysvovxo, ndvxa 
i'atooav. °Evxav&a disaxov dllrjltov (jaotlsvg xs xal ol 
^Ellyveg ojg xgidxovxa oxddia., ol fxsv dicoxovxsg xovg xa& 5 
kavxovg, tog ndvxag vixtovxsg' ol ds agnd'Qovxsg, tog ydf] 
ndvxsg vixtovxsg. °Ensl ds yo&ovxo ol psv c 'Elh]VSCj oxi fia~ 
oilsvg ovv xS oxgaxsvpaxi iv xdlg oxsvo(pogoig si'?], (3aai~ 
Isvg d* av ijxovos Tiooacpsgvovg, oxi ol 'Ellrpsg vixojsv xo 
xa& savxovg, xal slg xo ngoo&sv otyoivxo dicoxovxsg, ivxav- 10 
&a dr) (jaoilzvg fisv ad-gol'Csi xovg savxov, xal ovvxdxxsxai * 
o ds Klsagxog ifiovlsvsxo, Hgo&vov xalsoag [nlr\oialxaxog 
yag t]v), si ns^inoiiv xivag, q ndvxsg loisv inl xo oxgaxo- 
nsdov dgrjSovxsg. 

°Ev xovxca xal fiaoilsvg ndliv dijlog rp ngogitov, tog ido- 15 
xsi, onio&sv* xal ol tisv^Ellrivsg ovoxgays'vxsg nagsoxsvd- 
Zpvxo, tog xavxj] ngogiovxsg xal ds^ofisvoi ' 6 ds flaoilsvg 
xavxrj fisv ova rjysv, r) ds nagrjlSsv, s%to xov svtovv'fiov xs- 
gaxog, xavxy xal anr\yaysv, avalafitoV xal xovg iv xjj (ia%rj 
ngog xovg c, Ellr)Vag 'aixofiolrjoavxag, xal Tiooacpsgvqv, xal 20 
xovg ovv avxco. °0 yag Tiooavpsgvrjg iv xjj ngtoxy ovvodco 
ovx scpvysVj alia dirjlaos nagd xov noxapov xaxd xovg 
"Ellyvag nslxaoxdg ' dislavvtov ds xaxsxavs fisv ovdsva, dia- 
oxavxsg ds ol Elltjvsg snaiov xal tjxovxi'Cov avxovg ' Eni- 
o&svy\g ds A^i(pinollxr]g rjgxs Ixgjv nslxaoxtov, xal ilsysxo 25 
cpgovipog ysvso&ai. c d ovv Tiooacpsgvrjg tog pslov £%tov 
anrjlldyrj, ndliv {isv ovx avaoxgscpsi, slg ds xo oxgaxonsdov 
ucpixopsvog xo xtoV EllrjVtoV, ixsi ovvxvy%dvsi fiaoils%, xal 
o{iov drj ndliv avvxa^dfjiSVOL inogsvovxo. °Ensl tf r\oav xa- 
xd xo svoivvfiov xtoV c Elly\VtoV xsgag, sdsioav oVEllyvsg, pj 30 
ngogayoisv ngog xo xsgag, xal nsgmxv^avxsg d^oxigtodsv 
avxovg xaxaxoipsiav ' xal idoxsu avxolg dvanxvoosiv xo xs- 
gag, xal noiy\oao$ai omo&sv xov noxapov. *Ev to ds xavxa 



Keep. L] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 35 

ifiovlsvovxo, xal di) (jaodsvg nagapsiyja/xsvog slg to avxo 
ayjiua xaTsoTi]osv avxiav tt(v cpdlayya, wgnsg to ngooTov 
[ia/oi\usvog ovvi}U. Jig ds sidov ol Ellr^vsg syyvg ts bvTag 
xal nagaTSTayfisvovg, av&cg naiavloavxsg snr ( soav noli) etc 
5 ngod-i\u6xsgov, i] to ngood-sv. Oi d av (jagfiagoi ovx idi- 
%ovto, all sx nlslovog nr\ to ngoo&sv I'cpsvyov' ol d snsdi- 
wxov (As%gi xcofitjg Tivog ' ivTav&a ds sax^oav ol Ellrjvsg ' 
vnsg ydg Ti]g xoo\urig yr{locpog rjv, icp ov avsoxgdcpr^oav ol 
dpcpl (jaoilsa, ns£ol fisv ovxLti, tcov ds Innsoov o locpog svs- 

10 nlrjo&rj, cogTS to noioi\usvov [xtj yiyvcaoxsiv. Kal to fiao'i- 
Islov arjfietov ogav scpaoav, asxov Tiva /gvoovv snl nslTr\g 
avaxsxapsvov. 

°Ensl ds Hal svxav&a s%ojgovv oV'EllrjVsg, Islnovoi dr\ noil 
tov locpov ol Innslg * ov fjLbVTOi stl a&gooi, all allot ul- 

15 lo&sv ' iipilovTo d o locpog twv innsoov ' Tslog ds xal ndv- 
Tsg aTTS/cogrioav. c O ovv Klsagyog ovx dvs^lfSa^sv snl tov 
locpov, all vno avTov OT7\oag to OTgdTsi\ua, nsyinsi.Avy.iov 
tov Zvgaxovoiov y.al dllov snl tov locpov, xal xslsvsi, xaTi- 
dovTag to. vnsg tov locpov, ti sotlv anayysilaL. Kal o 

,20 Avxiog r k laos [ts] y.al Id gov anayysllsi, otl cpsvyovoiv dvd 
xgaTog. JZ^sdov d ots xavxa r^v, y.al i]liog idvsxo. Ev- 
Tav&a d sGTi]oav ol Ell7]vsg,y.al <&sjj.svoLTa onla avsnav- 
ovto' y.al dua fisv i&avpa^ov, otl ovda{iov Kvgog cpalvoiro, 
ovd dllog an avTov ovdslg nagysL' ov yag ffisoav avTov 

25 TS&VTi'/.oTa, all sl'xa^ov, x\ diooxovxa ol'%sc7&aL, i] xaxalrjipo- 
fisrov ti ngosh)luy.svui' y.al avxol i°ovlsvovxo, si avxov 
fislvavTsg xd oxsvepoga ivxav&a dyoivxo, r\ anloisv snl to 
oxgaxonsdov. *'Edo$sv ovv avxdlg anisvai ' y.al acpLxvovvxai 
dficpl dogniOTOV snl Tag oxi]vdg, Tavxrjg fisv ovv Trjg ruis- 

c*0 gag tovto to Tslog sysvsTO. KaTalapfidvovoi ds tcov ts 
allcov xgrniaTGJV t« nlsiQTa dir\gnao\isva, y.al sV ti gitiov r\ 
noTov rjv' xal Tag a^a^ag fxsGTag alsvgoov xal oVvov, agna- 
gsGxtvdoaTO Kvgog, Xva, si' noTS ocpodgd laftoi, to OTgaTO- 



KTPOT ANABA2I2. [Bi($. A. Keep. {. 

nsdov evdsia, diadidolrj rdlg ^EVkr^aiv * TJoav d* avxai, wg 
ikeyovxo, tetqcmooicu, u.\m%ai * xou xavxag tots 61 ovv fiaoi- 
Isl dirfgnaoav. °JlgTS adsmvoi TJaav ol nksioTOi twv c £X- 
Xyvav ' rjoav ds xul avagiOTOi ' nglv yag drj xccxcdvacu to 
GTgaTSVfia ngog ccqlgtov, fiagiksvg scpavr}. TavTTjv [isv ovv 5 
T7jV VVXTU OVTO) disysvovTO. 



3EN0&SINT02 

KTPOT ANABA2EJL2 
BIBAION AETTEPON. 



KscpdXcuov a. 

*S12 [isv ovv tj\)~qoIg&i] Kvgco to Elhpiy.ov, ottots inl 
tov adslcpbv AqtuMq^v ioTgciTSVSTO, xal ooa iv ti\ avodco 
iiigd%&i}, xal cog v\ fid/rj iyivsto, xal cog Kvgog izslavrrjos, 
v.ol cog inl to orgaroTtsdov il&ovTSg ol Ellrjvsg ixoifirj'&iiGCiv, 
5 olotisvoi ret navra vwav, y.ai Kvgov t,i]V, iv tco spngoG&Ev 
loyco dsdi}lcoTai. c> A{ia ds %r\ r^sga avvsl&ovTsg ol Gigca?]- 
yol i&avfia^ov, oil Kvgog ovts dllov ns^noi or]^avovvTa, 
o Ti xgi] TtotuVj ovt avTog cpalvoiTO. Edo^sv ovv avTolg, 
GVGxevaoafievoig, a si/ov, yen i$onliGa[izvoig, ngo'isvai slg 

10 to Tcgoo&ev, scog Kvgco av^fil^siav. ''Udrj ds iv ogfiy ovtcov, 
a{i rjllco avLo%ovTi rjlds IJgoxlrjg, o Tsv&gaviag ag%cov> 
ysyovcog anb Zla^agdrov tov yldxcovog, v,ccl Tkovg 6 Ta^ico. 
Ovtol elsyov, oti Kvgog [isv te&vtjxsv, Agiaiog ds nscpsv- 
ycog iv tco OTa&^co sir) ^istoc tcov allcov jSagfidgcov, o&ev tt\ 

15 ngoTsgalcx cog^covTO' xallsyoi, OTL u TavTfjV fisv ti]V rj^sgav 
Ttsgifislvsisv av avTovg, el {islloisv yxsiv ' ttj ds ally anis- 
vai cpmr\ inl Icovlag, b&svjieg ?JA#£. 5 ' TavTa axovoavTsg ol 
OTgccTyyol xal ol allot "jEXItjvsq [7ivv&av6fisvoi], ftagscog 
scpsgov. Klsag/og ds Tads sinsv ' " "Alt cocpsls (xsv Kvgog 

20 £yv' insl ds tstsIsvt^xsv, dnayysllsTS ^AgiaLco, oti misHg 
4 



33 ZENOftSllSTOZ [B16. B'. 

ye nxwfisv fiacnlea, yal, cog ogaxe, ovdslg rj[iiv tTi.fja/sraL* 
y.al el urj vfielg rjl&exe, enogevoiie&a av inl (jaotlea. 
£nayyell6pe&a de ^Agialm, ear iv&dde el&Tj, eig xbv &go- 
vov xbv ftaalleiov y.a&laetv avxov ' xcjv yag xrjv {ia%r)v vt- 
ywvxcov yal xb aqxeiv i&ti. v Tavxa eItiwv anoaxellei xovg 5 
dyyelovg, yal avv avxolg Xeigloocpov tov Aaxwva, yal Me- 
vcova tov Qexxalbv ' yal yag avxbg o Mevcov efiovlexo ' rjv 
yag epilog yal Ssvog "Agialov. Ol fiev ajxovxo, Kleagxog de 
negte^sive. To de oxgdxevpa enogi^exo olxov, ontog edv- 
vaxo, ex twv VTTO^vylcov, yonxovxeg xovg fiovg yal ovovg * 10 
Zvloig d exgwvTOy fity.gov ngo'tovxeg anb T^g cpdlayyog, ov r\ 
fid/rj eyevETOy toTg ts oioxolg, Txollulg ovatv, ovg rjvayxa^ov 
ol JEllrjveg iyfidlletv xovg avxopolovvxag Txaga fiaotlewg, 
yal xdlg yeggotg, yal xcug ^vllvatg aanlot xatg Alyvnxtatg ' 
nolle/Ids y.al nelxat, y.al a^a^at r^av cpegeo&at egriuot* 15 
olg Tiuot XQMfisvoi, ygea expovxeg rjo&tov ixelvijv xtjv rjfiegav. 
Kal ijdrj xe rjv negl nfaj&ovoav ayogav, yal egxovxat na- 
gd paavke&tg yal Ttooaopegvovg y.iqgvy.eg, ol pev allot, {3dg- 
(jagoi * i]V de avxwv <lmllvog eig jEIItjv, og exvy/ave Ttagd 
Ttaaatpigvet wv, yal evxlfiwg ex^v* yal yag ngogenoiexxo 20 
eniGxr\iimv elvat xwv apcpl xag xa^etg xe yal OTrlofiaxtav. 
Ovxot de ngogel&ovxeg xe, yal y.aleoavxeg xovg xcov c Ellr\~ 
vav dgxovxag, leyovotv, bxi " ftaotlevg yelevet xovg'jEllrjvag, 
enel vtxwv xvyxavei, yal Kvgov aneyxove, nagadovxag xa 

nla, ioVTag inl Tag fiaotlewg &vgag, evgloxea&at ?jv xi 25 
dvvcoVTat aya&ov." Tama [iev elnov ol fiaatlecog yiqgvyeg' 
ol de JBkXrjVsg fiagewg [iev ijyovaav, bfiwg de Kleagxog xo- 
aovxov einev, oxi " ov xwv vtywvTCOv eXi] xa bnla nagadidb- 
vat' all, tcprj, " vpelg [lev, w avdgeg GTgaTijyol, xovxoig 
uTioy.glvaade, o xi ydllioxov xe yal dgioxov ex^xs ' iyw de av-3Q 
xiv.a rjSo). Jlualeoe yag xig avxov twv VTi^geTWV, bnwgldoi, 
xd legd iSflQrj pivot' etv/s yag &v6[ievog. "fiv&a drj dne- 
ygii^xo Kledvwg pev 6 *Agydg, ngeofivxaxog wv, bxi " ngo- 



Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 39 

afrsv av ano&dvoisv, 1) xd onXa nagadolsv." Ugo'^svog ds o 
0)](3alog > " All iyco," eyi], " co (PaXlvs, S^av^d^M, noxsga cog 
xgaxwv (jaoiXsvg cut si tcc onXa, v\ wg did cpiXlav doiga. El 
jasv yag cog ycgaicoVfTL dslavxov alxslv, aXX ov Xafislv sX&ov- 
5t«; si ds nslaag (3ovXsTai Xa[3siv,XsysTto,Tl soTaiTolg OTga- 
xicoiaig, sdv avroj ravia %agiawvxai! JJgog Tcr^TCi Q>aXlvog 
sins, " BaoiXsvg vixdv ijysTxai, snsl Kvgov anexxovs. Tig 
ydg avxco iaxiv bgxig ag%rjg avxinoislxai ; JSfo^iQsi ds xal 
v^iag savxov sivoti, s/^cav iv fzsa)] xr\ savxov %(*)ga, xal noxa- 
10^o>^ ivxbg adiafiaxov ' xal nX?j&og avd-goMcov icp v^dg dv- 
vd^isvog ayayslv, baov, ovd si nags%oi vfuv } dvvaiod~ av 

aTTOXTSh'CU,' 

Msxd xovxov Osonofinog A&rjvcuog sinsv' " *SL d>aX%vs, 
vvVy cog ai> ogdg y j][mv ovdsv dkXo saxlv aya'&bv si fir\ onXa 

15 xal agsTi], Kal orrXa [isv ovv i%ovTsg, olofis&a av xal tjj 
agsxri xgijo&ai' nagadovTsg d av xavxa, not xSv ato^dxeov 
OTsgrj&ijvai. Mi] ovv oi'ov, xa [iova rjfuv aya&d bvxa v^iiv 
nagadcoosiv ' aXXd ovv xovxoig xal nsgl xcov vpsxsgoov aya- 
xrcov iia%ov[is3a." Axovaag ds Taiw o tfaXTvog iysXaas, 

20 xal sinsv' " AXXd cpiXooocpco psv soixag, gj vsavlaxs, xal 
Xsysig ovx a%dgiaxa ' Ya&i [isvxoi avovjxog wv, si ol'si av 
jr t v vpsxsgav agsxi]V nsgiysvsofraixijgftaoiXscog dwdfiscog." 
"AXXovg dsxivag scpaaav Xsysiv vno[iaXaxi'£o[ASVovg, " cog xal 
Kvgco txigxoI iyivovxo, v.al [3aoiXsi y av noXXov d^ioi ys- 

25 voivxoy si ftovXoixo cplXog ysvsa&ai' xal si'xs dlXo xi &s'Xoi 
%g)jO&ai,slx sre Alyvnxov oxgaxsvsiv, (jvyxaxaoxgsipaivx av 
avxo^y Ev tovxo) aal KXsag%og fjxs, xal Tjgwxijosv, si i\di] 
aTxoxsxgi^svoL sisv. (PaXTvog d VTioXa^ojv sinsv * " Ovxoc 
\isVy oj KXsag%Sy dXXog dXXaXiysi' av d r^iiv sins, xl XsysigP 

30 d sinsv' et Eyoi as, a? WaXlvs, dapsvog sbigaxa, oi^xau ds 
xal ol dXXoi ndvxsg ovxoi' avxs ydg'EXXrjv si f xa\ rjpslg, xo- 
aovxoi ovxsg, baovg av ogag' iv xoiovxoig ds ovxsg ngdyfiaao 
ovnfiovXsv6 t us&d aoiy xl /grj noislv, nsgl wv Xsysig. £v ovv, 



40 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. b'. 

ngbg Oecov, ovpfiovXevaov yfiiv, o tI ool doxal xcxXXlcftov ital 
agioxov eivaiy Teal o ool tl^ltjv ol'aeL elg tov Xnuxa %qovov 
avaXeyo/ievov, otl (DaXlvog nors nepcp&elg nagd (jctoilsag, 
xeXevacov TOvg'JElX^vag to, bnXa nagadovvaL y ov^ovXevo^ie- 
voig ovvefiovXevaev avxolg rdds. Oio&a de, otl avdyxr) Xe~ 5 
yeo&aL iv %r\ c Ellddi, b av ov{i(3ovXevorig." de KXeagxog 
TtxvTa imj/STO, (jovXopevog xal avTov tov nagd (SaoLXecog 
ngeoftevovTa GV[x(jovXevoaL, fjitj nagadovvaL %d bnXa, oncog 
eveXnideg [idXXov ol ''EXXyveg elev. (DaXlvog d vnooTgexpag, 
nagd ttjv dolavTiVTOV einev wde' 10 

" Eya, el fiev twv fivglwv eXnldcav filaTigvfuv earl, oco&rj- 
vav noXepovvTag (3aoLXe1, ov[i(jovXevw, fxr) nagadidovai tcc 
bnXa ' el de tol ^de^ila ocoTrjglag Iotlv iXnlg axovTog /5a- 
oiXeoog, oviifiovXevw aw'Qea&aL V[uv onr\ dvvarov." KXeag- 
%og de ngbg ravra einev * u AXXd ravza [iev dr) ov Xeyeig ' 15 
nag r]ix(x)V de anayyeXXe ravja, otl rj/uelg olo^e&a, el [iev 
deoL (SaoiXel cplXovg eivai, nXelovog av a^ioi elvav cplXoi, 
e/ovreg xa bnXa, rj nagadovTeg aXXco * el de deoL noXe^ielv, 
afteivov dv noXepelv, exovxag %a onXa, r] nagadovreg aXXco." 
de (fraXlvog eine' "JTavja fiev dy anayyeXovjiev ' aXXd 20 
xa7 zdde ifuv exeXevoev elneiv (SaoiXevg, otl [ievovol fiev 
Vfitv avrov onovdal eYijoav, ngo'iovoL de %al dmovoi noXe- 
[iog. Elnaxe ovv xal negl tovtov, nbxega fieveiTe xal onov- 
dai eloiv, 7} cog noXepov bvrog nag ifiSv anayyeXw." KXe- 
agxog d I'Xs'Sev ' " AnayyeXXe tolvvv xal negl tovtcov, otl xal 25 
oi{iiv Tavxa doxel, dneg xal (SaoiXel." " Tlovv ram idxiv /' 
i'cpr) o <I>aX~LVog. °AnexgivaTO Kleagxog ' " *Hv uev [ievoo[iev, 
onovdui ' anioiGL de xal ngo'iovoL, noXefiog" c O de ndXw 
r]gb)Ti]ae' " ^novdagr] noXepov dnayyelS /' Kleagxog da 
ravra naXiv anwglvaTo ' u 2novdal (xev [xevovaLV, dnLOVOL 30 
de ?; ngo'iovoL noXe^iogP "0 tl de noLiqooL, ov dLeor^jiave, 



Kecp.j?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 41 



KscpdXcuov /3'. 

(pallvog {isv drj oj/eto, xal ol ovv avxM. Ol ds nagd 
Agialov fjxov, JJgoxlrjg xal XeLgloocpog ' Msvoav ds avxov 
efisvs naga Agialoj ' ovxoi ds lleyov, oxi " nollovg (pah] 
Agiaioq elvai Tlegoag eavxov fielxlovg, ovg ovx av avaoxs- 
5 g&ccc avxov fiaailsvovxog ' all si (jovlso&s ovvantsvatf 
tjxslv Tjdi] xelevei xfjg vvxxog ' el ds [irj, avxbg ngcol' anisvai 
(prjolv." c ds Klsarg/og sinsv' " All ovxco XQV noislv, idv 
fisv rxcopsv, wgnsg leyexe ' el ds [irj, ngdxxexe, bndlov av xt 
v{ilv qm]o&e fidliaxa GV[iysgsiv" ti ds noii^ooi, ovds 

10 xovxocg sins, Msxd ds xavxa, ijdrj rjllov dvvovxog, ovyxa- 
Isoag xovg axgaxrjyovg xal lo%ayovg, sls^s xoidds' " Efiol, 
co avdgsg, Stvofi-dva), livai enl (jaGilia, ovx eylyvexo xd legd, 
Kal elxoxcog dga ovx eylyvexo. c Jlg yag syco vvv nvv&dvo- 
fiat, iv {jlsow rjfiSv xal (jaoilstog 6 Tlygrjg noxa^bg eoxu 

15 vavolnogog, bv ovx av dvvalfie&a avev nlolcov diafiy\vai ' 
nldla d Jifisig ovx s/ofisv. Ov [lev drj avxov ys fisvetv olbv 
xs ' xd yag emx^deia. ovx soxlv s/eiv ' thai ds nagd xovg 
Kvgov cpllovg, ndvv xald r^iv xd legd r\v. 'fids ovv %grj 
notelv * anibvxag dsinvsLv, o xl xig s/ei * eneiddv ds 

20 Gtjfxrjvi] xo) xsgaxLy cog avanavead-ai, avaxsvd'^eo&s' 
instddv ds xb dsvxegov, avaxl&sods snl xd vno'Qvyia* 
snl ds xfo xglxcp, eneo&s xco qyov^svaj, xd psv vno- 
%vyia exovxeg ngbg xov noxa^ov, xd ds bnla I'ifw." 
Tavxa axovoavxeg ol oxgaxi]yol xal ol Xo%ayol anrjl&ov, 

25 %cu enolovv ovxco ' xal xb Xombv o [isv TJg^ev, ol d* inel- 
&ovxo, ovx sXopsvoi, all ogcovxeg, oxi fnovog sxpgovei, ola del 
xbv dgyovxa, ol ds allot dneigoi rjoav. 3 Agi&[ibg ds xy\g 
odov, tJv rjl&ov f| Ecpsoov xrjg Icovlag (Jisxgi xrjg [idxijg, oxa&- 
fiol xgeig xal evevr\xovxa, nagaoayyai nsvxs xal xgidxovxa 

30 xal nsvxaxooioi, oxadtoi nsvxr\xovxa xal e^axigxllioi xal 
4* 



42 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. B'. 

fjLVQioi ' dnb ds xrjg \idxy\g sXsyovxo eivai elg BccfivXwvcc, 
oxddioi s$i]xovxa xal xgiaxboioi, 

Evxsv&sv dr\, snsl oxoxog iysvsxo, MiXxoxv&r]g • fxsv o 
Ogdl, e%cov xovg xs Innsag xovg [as& savxov elg xsooaga- 
xovxa, xal xSiv 7is'£(Sv Ogaxwv wg igiaxoolovg, TjVxojAoXrjOS 5 
ngbg fiaoiXsa. Klsagxog ds xdlg dXXoig rjyslxo xaxd xa 
7iagiiyysX[ieva, ol d slnovxo ' xal acpixvovvxai elg xbv ttqoo- 
xov oxa&fibv nagd Agialov xal xr)v exelvov oxgaxiav a^icpl 
{itoag vvxxag' xal sv xd^si &s'[isvoi xa onXa, ovvrjX&ov ol 
oxgaxi]yol xal ol Xoxayol xwv c EXXr\vmv nagd Agialov ' xal 10 
w^ooav o% xs c EXXrjvsg xal o Agialog, xal xwv ovv avxco ol 
xgdxioxoi, {ir\Te ngodooosiv aXXr\Xovg y ov[x[iaxoi xs soso&ai ' 
ol ds {jldg(3agoi ngogaifiooav, xal i]yr\osoSai adoXcog. Tavxa 
d cofjioaav, ocpdt-avxsg xavgov y xal Xvxov, xal xdngov xal 
v.gioV) elg aonlda fidnxovxsg ol [isv "EXXrjvsg %L(pog, ol ds 15 
fldgfiagoi Xoyx^v. Ens\ ds xa nioxd iysvsxo, sinsv 6 KXs- 
agxog ' u Ays dt], co Agicas, sneinsg o avxog i][uv oxoXog 
eoxl xal V[luv, sins, xlva yvwfiyv sxsig nsgl xrjg nogslag* 
noisgov aTiLfiev, yvnsg 7)X&o{isv, t) dXXiyv xiva svvsvorjxsvai 
doxslg odbv xgslxxw /' c O ds sinsv' u "llv psv rjXxr op sv am- 20 
ovxsg, navxsXcog av vnb Xi[iov anoXol^is&a ' vndgxsi ydg 
vvv 7jfuv ovdsv xojv snLxi)dsl(x)v. c Enxaxaldsxa ydg oxafr- 
f.io)v xwv syyvxaxw ovds dsvgo lovxsg ex xr)g x°Jgoig ovdsv 
sl/opev Xa(u(3dvsiv ' ev&a d° si' xi r]v, rjfislg dianogsvofisvoi 
xaxsdanavr]oa^sv. Nvv d° sravoovfisv nogsvsodai [iccxgo- 25 
xsgav {iiv, xwv d enixrfismv ovx anogr]00[isv. Ilogsvxsov 
d rjfuv xovg nowxovg oxa&iiovg wg av dvvcofis&a fiaxgo- 
xuxovg, Iva cx)g nXeioxov aTiooixao&M^iev xov fiuoiXixov 
orgaievixurog ' r\v ydg dnu'S, dvolv q xgicov rj^egwv odbv 
(xnooxwjxev, ovxexi p} dvvr\xm fiaoiXevg x^idg xaxaXafielv. SO 
OXlyoj [isv yag oxgaxsv^iaxL ov xoX{nqosi scpsnsodau ' noXvv 
ds i'xwv oxoXov, ov dvvrjoexaixaxswg nogsvso&av* locog ds 



Keep. G>.] KTPOT AN AB AZEZ. 43 

xal xcov smxrjdslcov onavvu. Tavxriv," sept], " yvco^rjv l'%co 
sycoys. 

*llv tf avxri r\ Gxgaxiyyla ovdsv dXXo dvvafAsvrj, 7) 
anodgdvai ?j artocpvyslv' rj ds xv^tj sGTgaTr t yi]GS xaXXiov. 
SEtisI yag rjpsga iysvsro, snogsvovxo, sv ds^ta s^ovxsg 
tov r\Xiov, Xoyi'Qo^svoi ?j$siv apa rjXico dvvovxu slg xco^iag 
Ti]g BafivXcovLag %cogag ' xal xovxo fisv ovv. iyjEvo&r}- 
aav. *Exi ds a^opl delXrjv s'do^av noXsftlovg bgdv Innsag ' 
xal xcov ts EXXrjvcov oi firj stv/ov sv Tcug Ta^sotv bvxsg, slg 

10 Tag xd^sig s&sov, xal ^Agialog (sxvy/avs yag sq> dpd^rjg 
nogsvo^svog, diou sxsxqcoxo) xaxa(3ag s^cogaxiL.sxo, y.al ol 
ovv avxeo. Ev co ds conXl^ovxo, r\y.ov Xsyovxsg oi ngons^r- 
cp&svxsg gxotxol, on ov/ Irnxslg slow, aXXd vnoQuyia v&- 
fioiVTO. Kai sv&vg syvcooav navxsg, on syyvg aov soxga- 

l5T07isdsveTO fiaoiXsvg' xal yag xal xanvbg scpaivsxo iv xco- 
jxaig ov TigoGco. KXsag/og ds inl fisv Tovg noXsulovg ovx 
rjyev ' fjdsi yag ual ansigiy/.bxag rovg oxgaxicoxag, xal aol- 
rovg ovxag' r\dr\ ds xal oips r\v' ov fisvxoi ovd ansxXivs, 
cpvXaxxofisvog, fir} doxolrj cpsvysiv ' aXX svdveogov aycov, 

20 oc^aa xco tjXIco dvofisvco slg rag iyyvxaxco xco^iag rovg ngcoxovg 
s/cov y.axsoxrjvowsv, g| cov diijgnaGTO vnb tov axgaxsv^iaxog 
xal avxd xd anb tcov olxicov %vXa, Ol [isv ovv nocoxob 
ojj-cog xgonco xivl ioxgaxonsdsvovxo, ol ds voxsgoi ov.oxal.oi 
ngogiovxsg, cog ixvy/arov sxaoxoi, yvXlCovxo, xal xgavyrjv 

2onoXXi}V inolovv xaXovvTsg aXXyXovg, tugxs y.al xovg noXsul- 
ovg av.ovsiv ' cogxs ol fisv syyvxaxa xcov TioXs^ulcov xal agpi/- 
yov sk xcov GKr}vco^idxcov. AijXov ds xovxo xr\ voxsgala sys- 
vsio ' ovxs yag vno'Cyyiov sxi ovdsv scpdvi], ovts oxgaxo- 
nsdoVy ovxs v.anvbg ovda^iov nXrjolov. E^snXdyi] ds, cog 

30 sows, yal (SaoiXsvg xj] scpodco tov oxga.xsv[xaxog % sdr]XcoGS ds 
tovxo olg xr\ vGTsgaia sngaxxs. Hgo'iovG^g psvxoi xi]g 
vvaxbg xavxi]g, y.al xolg 'EXXyoi cpofiog s^uItixsi, xal \rogv- 
(3og xal dovnog r t v, oiov slxbg cpofiov s^nsGovxog ylyvso&ai. 



44 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. B\ 

KXsagxog ds ToX^ldtjv ^IlXslov, op sTvy%avsv e/wv nag 
eaVTM xi]gvxa agiGTOv tmv tots, tovtov avsmslv imXsv~ 
as, aiyrjv xaTaxr\gvS,avTa y oxi ngoayogsvovoiv ol ag/ovTsg, 
og av tov aqjsvTa tov ovov slg t« onXa firjvvat], otl XrnpsTat 
fxia&ov TaXavTOV agyvgiov. Ensl ds %avxa ixrigv/frr), 
syvwoav ol OTgaTianai, oil xsvbg o cpofiog. sl'tj, xal ol ag- 
Xovzsg oSo i. c 'Afia ds og&gcp nag^yysiXs KXsagxog slg jd^iv 
t<x bnXa zi&so&ai Tovg EXXyvag, ynsg si%ov, ots rjv 7} 



Kscpdkcuov y\ 

°0 ds dtj sygaipa, on {JaoiXsvg sZsnXayrj tj] syodoj Tjjds, jq 
dijXov tjv ' TJj [isv yag ngoo&sv Tjfisga nsfincov ra onXa 
nagadidovai ixsXsvs, tots ds a^ia rjXlco avaTsXXovTi xi]gvxag 
sns{nps nsgl onovdwv. Ol d insl tjX&ov ngbg Tovg ngo~ 
cpvXaxag, s£rjTOVV Tovg agxovTag. Ensidy d anJyyysiXav ol 
ngocpvXaxsg, KXsagxog, tv%wv tots Tag Ta^sig sniaxoncov, f.5 
sins ToTg ngozpvXa^i, xsXsvsiv tovq xr\gvxag nsgi[isvsiv, axgig 
av oxoXaor}. Ensl ds xaTSOTrjos to OTgaTSV^a, oigTS xaXwg 
s'xsiv ogao&ai navTi] qpaXayya nvxvr\v, twv ds aonXcov pr}- 
dsva xajacpavr\ slvai, sxaXsos Tovg ayysXovg, xal avTog ts 
ngor\X&s, Tovg ts svonXoTaTovg s^aw xal svstdsGxaTOVg t(^v 20 
avTOV OTgaTLMTMV, xal Tolg aXXoig OTgaT^yolg Tama syga- 
asv. Ensl ds 7jv ngbg Tolg ayyiXoig, avygaha, tI fiovXoiv- 
to. Ol d sXsyov, otl " ntgl onovdwv ijxoisv avdgsg, o%Tivsg 
Ixavol soovTCti, to. ts naga fiaoiXswg Tolg "EXXijoiv anay- 
yslXai, xal to, naga twv 'EXXrfvwv fiaoiXsT." c ds ansxgl- 25 
va.TO * " AnayyiXXsTS toIvvv aVTCp, otv \iaxr\g dsl ngonov' 
agunov yag ovx sotlv, ovds o ToXfiyocov nsgl onovdwv Xs- 
ysiv Tolg EXXtjol, (jt] nogloag agiOTor." Tavia axovoavTsg 
01 ayytXoi anijXavvov, v.al tjxov Taxv ' w xal dr^Xov t\v, otl 



Ksq>. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 45 

iyyvg nov r\v fiaaiXsvg q aXXog rig, c5 snsTSTaxTO TCtvja ngaT- 
xsiv ' sXsyov ds, otl " slxoTa doxdlsv Xsysiv (jaoiXsl, tcccI tjxol- 
sv r\yt{x6vag s%ovTsg, dl aVTOVg, sdv [at] onovdal ysvavTai, 
a^ovoiv, svxrsv s$ovai za smxi]Osia. O u rjgojTa, si avToig 

5 jolg avdgdoi onsvdotTO lovov xal amovaiv, t\ xal rdlg aX~ 
koig soovtul onovdal. Ol ds, "''Atiuolv," I'cpaoav, " fxsygig 
av (jaoiXsl Ta nag ifiwv diayysX&fj." Ensl ds xavxa sinov, 
[iSTaazrjGa^svog avxovg o KXsag/og, s/jovXsvsto ' xal Idoxsi 
Tayv tw£ anovddg noislo&ai, xal xa& rjov%lay iX&uv ts 

10 snl ret s7iLTi]dsia xal Xafislv. C Q ds KXsagyog sins' " Joxsl 
fisv xal sfxol joivia ' ov fisvroi Ta%v ys anayysXco, aXXa dia~ 
jglipoo, tgx av oxv^oooulv ol ayysXoi, (trj anodo$jj ly^fiv Tag 
onovddg noii]Gao&aL ' oifial ys [asvtol," sq>i], " xal Tolg r^s- 
Tsgoig (jjgaTLtoTaig tov avTov cpoftov nagsoso&ai. Ensl ds 

15 idoxsi xaigbg sivai, anrjyysXXsv, otl onsvdoiTO, xal sv&vg 
tjys7o&ai sxsXsvs ngog Ta iniTi]dsia. 

Kal ol [isv fjyovvxo, KXsagyog [isvtol tnogsvsTO, Tag [isv 
onovddg noLyoofisvog, to ds OTgaTSVfia s%cov sv Ta^si ' xal 
avTog ds wniG&oqivXaxsi. Kal ivsTvyyavov TOKpooig vol 

20 avXwoi 7ih]Qsoiv vdaTog, cog [xrj dvvao&ai diafiaivsiv avsv 
yscpVQMV ' all snoiovvTO dia(3aosig sx twv cpoivlxwv, di 
rjoav sxTiSTiTCQXOTsg, Tovg ds xal s^sxotitov. Kal svxav&a 
7}v KXsagyov xaTafia&siv wg snsoTaxsi, sv f.isv t/J agiOTsga 
X£igl to dogv l/wv, sv ds t?/ ds^ia (jaxTijglav' xal si' Tig 

25 avTM doxoli] twv ngog tovto TSTayiisvtov (Slaxsvsiv, sxXsyo- 
fisvog tov snLT7]dsiov snatasv av, xal a^ia avxog ngogsldft- 
fiavsv, sig tov Tirjkov sfijSalvcov ' oigTS naoiv mo*%ivr\v sivai, 
\ii] ov ovonovda'Qsiv. Kal ha^&ijOav [isv ngog avTov ol 
TgiaxovTa sxr\ ysyovoTsg ' snsl ds xal Klsag%ov swgcov 

30 onovdd'QovTa, ngogsXii^^avov xal ol ngsofivisgoi. HoXv 
ds paXXov 6 KXsagxog sansvdsv, vnonTevcov firj alsl ovtco 
nXi\gsig sivai Tag Tacpgovg vdaTog ' ov ydg i]v alga o'ia to 
nedlov agdsiv * aXt \ %va i]di] noXXd ngocpaivoiTO Tolg 'EX- 



46 ZEN0&JINT02 [B16. B\ 

Irjai dsiva slg ttjv nogslav, tovtov svsxa fiaailia vtkotttsvsv 
inl to nsdlov to vdojg dqjsixsvai. 

Hogsvo^svoi ds aqjlxovTO slg xtoyiag, b&sv ansdsi^av ol 
rjysfxovsg Xafifidvsiv rd sTiixrjdsia. Evfjv ds alrog nolvg, 
xal oivog cpoivlxcov, xal b'$og siprjiov ano twv avzwv. Av- 
Tal ds at fidlavoi rwv cpoivlxcov, oXag [xsv sv rolg 'EXXtjoiv 
saxiv Idslv, rdlg olxsiaig anixsivxo ' at ds rolg dsanoraig 
anoxsl^xsvai tjoav anolsxTOi, &av[iaaiai to xdXXog xal to 
fisys&og ' 7] ds oipig yXsxjgov ovdsv discpsgs ' xdg ds nvag 
fygalvovrsg Tgayrjpara aTisjl&saav. Kal rjv xal naga no- 10 
rov 7]di) [isv, xsqjaXaXysg ds. Eviav&a xal tov syxscpaXov 

TOV CpOLVlXOQ TIQWTOV SCpd/OV ol (STQaTlCOTOU, XOV ol noXXol 

i&ai\ua'£ov to ts sidog, xal Ti]V \diOTr\xa %r\g rjdovyjg. *Hv 
ds aqjodga xal tovto xscpaXaXysg. ds q>oivi% o&sv s^ai- 
gs&sh] 6 iyxscpaXog y bXog sfyvalvsTo. 15 

EvTav&a s^sivav rjinsgag rgslg' xal nagd (xsydXov fiaoi- 
Xswg r\xs TiGGaqjsgvrjg, xal 6 ryg fiaaiXscog yvvaiv.bg ddsX- 
cpog, xal aXXoi Uigaai rgslg' dovXoi ds noXXol smovro. 
Ensl ds anijviTjGav avrolg ol twv c EXXr\vtx)V GxgaTijyoi, sXsys 
ngcoTOV Ttooatysgvyg dc sg^rjvscog roidds ' 20 

" Eyw, m didgsg^EXXijvsg, yslrcov olxw xi\ c EXXddi' xal 
insl v^iag sidov slg noXXd \xaxd~] xdprj/ava s^nsnTtoxoTag, 
evg7]^a sTToirjGocfirjV, sX nwg dvvalfiTjv nagd /SaaiXscog alrrj- 
aao&ai, dovval [xoi, anoowoai vpag slg ttjv EXXdda. 
Oi'ofiai ydg ova dv a/aglorcog fjoi s/siv, ovts ngbg vftwv 25 
ovis ngog Tyg EXXadog anaorjg. Tavia ds yvovg, tjtov^tjv 
ffaaiXscc, XsyMV avroj, on dixalmg av fioi ^wo/^orro, ot^ av- 
to) Kvgov ts inioxgaTSVovxa Tigwrog rjyysiXa, xal fioij&SLav 
s/mv a^ia Ti] ayysXla acpiy.0[iriv ' v.a\ [xovog tmv Kara zovg 
EXXrjvag T€xa/fisv(ov ova scpvyov, aXXd daqXaoa y xal ovvs-%® 
[ii£a finailsi sv toU vfisTsgio argaTonsdo), sv&a fiaailsvg 
acplxsro, insl Kvgov anixxsivs ' xal Tovg avv Kvgco fiag- 
fidgovg sdlw^a avv Tolgds xdlg nagovai vvv ^«t i^iov, ol- 



Kscp. /.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 47 

TtfQ aVXCO slot niOXOXaXOl. Kal nsgl flSV TOVTCOV VnSG/EXO 

uoi povlsvoao&ai ' sgso&ai ds [is vpag iy.slsvosv il&ovxa, 
xlvog svsxa ioxgaxsvoaxs in avxov, Kal ovpfiovlsvco vjuv, 
[isxguog dnoxglvao&ai, Xva poi svngay.xoxsgov f jy idv xi dv- 
5 vco^iai dya&ov ifuv nag avxov diangd$ao-&ai." 

Ugbg xavxa ^isxaoxdvxsg 61 "jEkkrjveg i/jovlsvovxo, %al 
dnsy.glvavxo ' Klsag%og ds tlsysv' u Hfislg ovxs ovvrjl'd'o- 
[isv, cog fiaoilsl nolsfirjoovxsg, ovx inogsvo^sda inl fiaoi- 
Isa ' alia nolldg ngocpdosig Kvgog svgioy.sv, cog y.al ov sv 
10 oio&a, %va v^iag xs anagaoxsvaaxovg lafioi, y.al i][iag sv- 
&dds dvaydyoi. Ensl [isvxoi jjdi] scogco^sv avxov iv dsLvco 
ovx a, ^G%vv&i]iizv y.al &sovg y.al av&gconovg ngodovvai 
avxov, iv tw ngoo&sv xgovco nagi/ovxsg rj^ag avxovg sv 
noislv. Ensl ds Kvgog xs&vyy.sv, ovxs avxLnoiov^is&a po- 
lo oilel xr\g ag%rjg, ovx scjxlv, oxov svsy. av fiovlo^us&a xr\v 
ftaotlscog %cogav naxcog noislv ' ovd avxov anoy.xsHvai av 
i&iloifiEV, nogsvolps&a d av ol'y.ads, sV xtg fjfiag p? lv- 
noli] ' adiy.ovvxa ^isvxoi nsigaoofis&a ovv xdlg <&solg d[iv- 
vao&ai' idv fxivxot xig f]fddg y.al sv noicov vnag/j], y,al 
%0xovxov sl'g ys dvva^nv ov/ 7}xxr)O0[iS\}a sv noiovvxsgP c O 
psv ovxcog sinsv. 

Axovoag ds 6 Tiaoacpsgvrjg, scprj ' " Tavxa iyco anayyslco 
Paoilsl, y.al Vfiiv naliv xd nag iy.slvov ' [is/gi d dv iyco 
i\y.co y at onovdal fisvovxcov ' ayogdv ds r^slg nags^ojusv." 
25 Kal slg fisv xr\v voxsgalav ov/ i)y.sv' cog& ol "Ellyvsg 
icpgovxi^ov ' xr\ ds xglxj] i]Y.cov slsysv, oxi diansngay jisvog 
y\y.oi naga fiaodscog, do&yvai avxco oa')£siv xovg c 'Elh]vag' 
yalnsg navv nollcov avxilsyovxcov, cog ovv. a^tov sl'i] fiaoi- 
Xsl, acpslvai xovg icp savxbv oxgaxsvoa^svovg. i1 Tslog 
30 d sins' "Kal vvv l^soxiv v\ulv nioxd lafisiv nag rjpcov, t\ 
fitjv cpillav Vfxlv nagt^siv xyv %Mgav. y.al adolcog and^siv slg 
xi]v Ellada, ayogdv nags/ovxag. Ortov d av fj,i] nags%co- 
fisv ayogav y lapfiavsiv ifidg ix xijg /cogag idoofisv xd int- 



48 ZEJVO&SINTOZ [Bl6. B'. 






Ti\dua. TfAag d av rjfMV dsqosi ofiooai, q \ii\v nogsvso&ui 
wg did cpiXlag qoivwg, air a vol noxa XapftdvovTag, onozav 
firj nags/wpsv ayogdv ' sdv ds nags/cofisv [ayogdv], wvov- 
[isvovg s^elv toc sniTqdsia." Tama sdols * vol wfiooav, zal 
ds^idg sdooav TiOoaqjsgvi]g, nal 6 jr\g ftaoiXsoog yvvaizog 5 
ddsXqjbg Tolg toov EXXrjveov oxgaxriydig xal Xo%ayolg, v.a\ 
slot ft ov nagd tcov EXfojvwv. Msid ds xavxa Ti(Joaq)SQvqg 
sins * " Nvv [isv drj ansi^n wg ftaoiXsa ' snsiddv ds dia- 
ngd^co^ai, a Stomal, tj^oo ovoxsvaoafisvog, wg and^cov ifiag 
slg ttjv c EXXdda, %al avxbg aniwv snl ttjv ifxavTov dgxr\vP 10 

Ke(pdXaiov d\ 

MsTa xavTa nsgis^svov Tiooaqjsgvrjp o% re EXXfjVsg %ai 
Agidiog, syyvg aXXiqXwv soTgaTonsdsvfisvoi, rj^isgag nXslovg 
r) sl'xooiv. Ev \ds xavxaig acpixvovvrai ngbg Agiaiov ual 
ol adsXcpol xal ol aXXov avayxaloi, v.al ngogzovg ovv skslvco 
Usgowv xivsg, naga&aggvvovTsg ts xal ds^idg svioi nagd 15 
ftaoiXscog ysgovTsg, pr) [ivrjoiuaxrjosiv ftaoiXsa avjdlg Tfjg 
ovv Kvgoj snioigaxsiag, piyds aXXov firjdsvog twv nagoi%o- 
[isvaiv. Tovtwv ds yiyvo[Asvtov, IsvdrjXoL r)oav ol nsgl tov 
Agiaiov t)ttov Tdlg'EXXrjGi ngogs/ovTsg tov vovv* oigrs aal 
did tovto zdlg [isv noXXdlg twv EXXipwv ova ^gsoaov, aXXa 20 
ngogiovTsg to! KXsagtfoi sXsyov aal Tolg dXXoig orgaj^ydlg ' 
<c Tl [isvofisv ; i] ovv, iniOTd[xs&a, on ftaoiXsvg rjfiag anoXsoab 
nsgl navTog av noiyoatTO, c lva zal xdig aXXoig EXXi]Gi cpo- 
ftog r) snl ftaoiXsa [{isyav\ oxgaxsvsiv ; Kal vvv fisv rjfidg 
vnaysxai [isvsiv, did to ditonag&ai avToj to OTgarsv^ia ' 25 
insidav ds naXiv aXio&fi avTO) 7} oxgaxia, ova soxiv oncog 
ovx sni&i]GSTai rjfuv. "iowg ds nov t\ anooxdnTSi tl i\ 
anoTSi/i'^si, wg anogog fj i] bdog. Ov ydg noTS sxwv yz 
ftovXrfisxai, rjfidg iX&ovTag slg ttjv c £XXdda anayyslXai, w? 



Keep, d'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 49 

f^ing, xooolds ovxsg, f iviy.cofisv xi]V fiaoiXs'cog dvva^iiv inl 
ratg frvgaig avxov, y.al y.axaysXdaavxsg an^X'&ofjisv.^ 

KXtag/og ds ansy.glvaxo xolg xavxa Xsyovoiv ' u Eyw sv- 
&V[xovimu fxsv y.al xavxa ndvxa ' svvow ds, oxi, si vvv am- 
o [isv, do^ofxsv snl noXs^ioj anisvai, y.al nagd Tag onovddg 
noisiv. > Ensixa, ngwxov [isv ayogav ovdslg rjfiiv nags^si, 
ovd J bno&sv smoiTiovjds&a ' av&ig ds o r t yi]o6[isvog ovdslg 
soxai ' y.al d(ia xavxa noiovvxwv rjfioiv sv3vg AgiaHog acps- 
ott^sl ' cogxs qplXog rjfuv ovdslg XsXslipsxai, aXXa y.al ol ngo- 

10 o&sv ovxsg, noXsfiiot fi^iiv soovxat. Iloxa^bg ds si [isv rig 
Hal aXXog aga ijfilv sore diafiaxsog, ova oida ' xbv d ovv 
Evqjgdxi]v Vo^usv oxi advvaxov diafirpai, y.wXvovxodv noXs- 
plcov. Ov [isv dri, dv pd/sod-ai dsi], Innstg slolv fjfuv av^^ia- 
%oi* x&v ds TioXsfilcov Innslg slcuv ol nXsloxoc y.al tiXsiotov 

15 «SW wgxs viy.<Svxsg [isv, xlva dv anoy.xslvai^isv ; ^Trw^fi- 
voov ds fii]V ovdsva olov ts ow&ijvai. Eym fiiv ovv {jaoi- 
Xsa, o) noXXd ovxwg soxl xd ov i u i u<x%a,' sl'nsg ngo&VjusTxai 
tj^iag anoXsaai, ovy. oida, o xi dst avxov o^iooai, y.al ds^tav 
dovvai, y.al &sovg smogy.ijoai, y.al xd savxov nioxa dnioxa 

20 noii]oai EXXrjoi y.al ftag/jdgoig" Toiavxa noXXd sXsysv. 

Ev ds xovxoi Tiooaqpsgv^g fjy.sv s%cov xtjv savxov diva^iiv, 

wg slg oiy.ov aniojv, y.al Ogovxag xi]v savxov dvva^iiv' rjys 

ds y.al xi]v <&vyaxsga xr\v (jaoiXscog snl yd/Aoj. ^Evxsv&sv 

ds Tjdi] Tiooacpsgvovg rjyov t usvov y.al ayogav nags/ovxog, 

25 inogsvovxo* snogsvsxo ds y.al\4giaiog e%cov xb Kvgov jjao- 
fiagixov oxgdxsvfxa, dfia Tiooaqsgvsi y.al ^Ogovxa, y.al ovv- 
saxgaxonsdsvsxo ovv sy.slvoig. Ol ds 'EXXyvsg, vcpoowvxeg 
xovxovg, avxov scp savxeov s%Mgovv, lyys^iovag s/ovxsg. 
Eoxgaxonsdsvovxo ds sy.doxoxs ansyovxsg aXXi]Xcov naoa- 

>0 odyyrjV, y.al [islov ' scpvXdxxovxo ds [ol] d^icpoxsgoi bigjiso 
noXs^lovg aXXi]Xovg, y.al sv&vg xovxo vnovjlav naosl/jv. 
Evioxs ds y.al ^vXl^o^isvol stc xov avxov, y.al /ogxov y.al aX- 
5 



50 ZENO&JWT02 [Bi6. B\ 

Xa xoiavTa avXXsyovTsg, nXrjyag svstsivov aXXrjXoig ' wgrB 
xal xovxo s%&gav nags/i^s. 

AisX&ovxsg ds xgslg axa&fiovg, acplxovxo ngbg xb Mrjdlag 
xaXovfisvov xsi%og, xal nagr\X&ov avxov slow ' y\v ds wxo- 
dofirjfisvov nXlv&oig onralg, sv aacpdXxw xsi^iivaig, svgog 5 
sl'xooi nodwv, vipog ds sxaxov ' [X7]xog ds sXsysxo slvai sI'xogl 
nagaoayywv ' ansH%s ds BafivXwvog ov nolv. Evxsv&sv 
d inogsv&rjoav oxa&fiovg dvo, nagaoayyag oxxw * xal 
disflrjaav di(ogv%ag dvo t xtjv fisv snl ysqpvgag, xi]V d s&vy- 
fisvriv nXoloig snxd ' avxal ds r\aav anb tov TlygtjTog no- 10 
xafiov * xaxsxsx[i7\vxo ds £1* avxwv xal xacpgoi snl xi]V /(o- 
gav, ai [isv ngwxai, {isydXai, snstxa d sXaaoovg * xsXog ds 
xal fiLxgol o/sxol, wgnsg sv rrj EXXddv snl rag (jsllvag* 
xal acpixvovvxai snl xbv Tlyg^xa noxa^iov* ngog w no fog 
7}V fisydXr} xal noXvdv&gconog, ff ovofia 2ixdxr\j ans%ovoa 15 
tov noxapov GTadlovg nsvxsxaldsxa. Oi [isv ovv EXXrjvsg 
nag avxr\v soxr^vcooav, syyvg nagadsloov xaXov xal [isyd- 
Xov xal dawsog navxolcav dsvdgwv ' oi ds fidgfiagoi, diafis- 
($i]xoxsg xbv Ttygrjxa, ov [isvxoiys xaxacpavsHg riaav. Msxa 
ds xb dunvov sxv^ov sv nsgcndxaj ovxsg ngb xwv onXwv 20 
Ilgo^svog xal Esvocpwv' v.al ngogsX&mv rjgwx^osv av&gw- 
nbg xig xovg ngocpvXaxag, nov dv Idov Jlgo&vov 7] KXsag- 
%ov. Msvaiva ds ovx efifm, xal xavxa nagd Agiaiov cfiv, 
tov Msvwvog %svov. *Ensl ds Ugo^svog slnsv, oti " Avxog slfu, 
ov ^Tag," sinsv b dv&gwnog xdds' li> 'Ens[nps [is AgiaTog^o 
Ttal Agxdo'£og, nioxol ovxsg Kvgw, xal xsXsvovoi yvXdxxso&ai, 
firj vfiiv ini&wvxaL xv\g vvxxbg oi ftdgfiagoi ' soxt ds axgd- 
Tsvpa noXi) sv xco nXqalov nagadslaco * xal nagd xyv yscpvgav 
tov Tiygijxog noxafiov nspipai xsXsvovai apvXaxt^v, wg dia- 
voslxai Xvoai avxrjv TiOGa(psgvi]g xijg vvxTog, ijvneg dvvrpai, %\ 
wg fit) dLafttjxs, aXX sv [isow anoXjjcp&ijxs xov noxapov xal 
xrjg diwgvxog. Axovoavxsg T«i;TW dyovaiv avxbv nagd xbv 
KXiagxov, xal cpgd^ovoiv, a Xsysi. Q O ds KXsag/og axov- 



Keep. cY.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 51 

aag iTagd%d-r}, xal icpofislTO ocpodga. Neavlaxog ds Tig t&v 
nagovTcav ivvoyaag sinsv, " cog ovx axoXov&a sYrjy to ts ini- 
-frr'iosis&ou xal Xvasiv ttjv yscpvgav, AtjXov ydg otl inv- 
TL&epsvovg y\ vixdv dsrjosc avTovg, i] i]TTaafrai. Eav fisv 
5 ovv vixcooi, Ti dsi avTovg Xvsiv tt\v yscpvgav ; ovds ydg, av 
noXXal yscpvgai waiv, s^o^isv av, otcol cpvyovTsg rjfxug aca- 
•dslrjfjisv ' av d av tjgisTg vlxm^isv, XsXvpsvrjg Trjg yscpvgag 
ovx s$ovo~iv ixslvoi, Imoi [«i>] cpvyaiaiv ' ovds (ir\v fiorj&rj- 
uai, tioXXoov ovtwv nsgav, ovdslg avTolg dvvrjoeTai, XsXvfii- 

10 vr\g Tijg yscpvgag, 

°Axovoag ds xavxa o Kliag/og, tfgsTO tov ayysXov, noat] 
Tig sly %(6ga t] iv {lsgqj tov TlygrjTog xal Tt)g diwgvxog. O 
ds sinsv, otl ttoXXt], xal xuifiai svsioi xal noXsig noXXal xal 
[isydXai. Tots dt) xal iyrwo&rj, otl ol ftdgpagoi tov av- 

15 {ygwnov VTionsfiyjaisv, oxvovvTsg, pr) ol EXXrjvsg, disXovTsg 
Tt)v yscpvgav, [isvoisv iv t\] vi]oco, iovfiuja s/ovTsg, sv&sv ftsv 
tov TlygrjTa noTa^iov, sv&sv ds ti)v diwgv/a ' t<x d iniTT]- 
dsia s%oisv ix Trjg iv fisoco x^QUSi noXXrjg xal aya&rjg ovar\g, 
xal tcov sgyauofAsvwv svovtcov ' sha xal aTtoGTgocpr) ysvoi- 

20 to, sv Tig fiovXoiTO fiaaiXsa xaxcog noislv. Msto, TttSra 
avsnavovTo ' inl fisvTOi ttjv yscpvgav o^icag cpvXaxrjv snsfi- 
xpav* xal ovts stis&sto ovdslg ovdafjio&sv, ovts Ttgbg tt)v 
yscpvgav ovdslg rjX&s tuv tioXs^lcov, cog ol cpvXaTTOVTSg 
aTiijyysXXov. Ensidr) ds scog iysvsTO, disftauvov ti]v ysepv- 

25 gav, t'£svy{isvrjV nXoioig TgidxovTa xal snTa, mg olov ts (id- 
XiOTa nscpvXay^isvcag ' i^ijyysXXov ydg Tivsg tcov nagd Tio- 
Gacpsgvovg c EXX7]vcov,cog dia/SaivovTcov [isXXoisv sni&yo'so'd-ai' 
aXXd TavTa fisv yjsvdij i]v ' dia^aivovTcav [isvtol 6 EXovg 
avToUg snscpdvTj (ist aXXcov, oxo7iwv y si diafiaivoisv tov no- 

30 Tapov * ins I ds sidsv, ojxsto ansXavvcov. 

Anb ds tov Tlygi]Tog inogsv&r]aav GTa&fiovg TSTTagag 
nagaoayyag sl'xooiv inl tov (Pvoxov noTafj-OV, to svgog 
nXs&gov ' inrjv ds yscpvga. Kal ivTav&a wxsIto noXig 



52 ZEN0$Jll\ 7 T02 [Bl6.B\ 

(isyaXrj, fj bvofia 'Jlnig ' ngbg i]v anr\VTi]<sz Toig EXXr\o~iv o 
Kvgov zal AgTa$sg$ov vo&og ddsXcpog, anb Zovomv %a\ 
JExftuTavcov OTQaTiav noXX^v dycov, cag fiorj&rjooov (3aatlst' 
xal sniOTi]oag to savTOV OTgaTSV^a, nagsgxofxsvovg i&sojgst, 
TOvg c £lh]vag. O ds KXsagxog i]yuTO fisv slg dvo, sno- 5 
qsvsto ds cIXXots xal aXXors scpiOTa^isvog, 'Ooov d av 
Xgovov to r\yov^isvov tov OTgaTsv^aTog stuottjoeie, tooovtov 
f\v avdyxi] xgovov di bXov tov OTgaTEV^aTog ylyvso&ai tt\v 
enloraoiv' oigis to oigaTSV^a xal avTolg Tolg c 'EXXr t oi do^ai 
ndfiTioXv uvaiy xa\ tov HegoTjv sxnsnX^x^ai SscogovvTa. 10 
Evtsv&sv ds inog&v&ijoav did Trjg Mr\dlag GTa&yiovg sgi]- 
[iovg s£ nagaodyyag TgidxovTa slg Tag IJagvaaTidog xw^ag, 
Trjg Kvgov xal jjaoiXswg ptjTgog. Tamag llooacpsgvrjg 
Kvgo) sTcsyysXwv diagndoai Tolg ^EXX^oiv snsTgsxps, nXr\v 
avdganodcxiv. Evi]v ds tilTog noXvg, xal ngofiaTa, xal aX- 15 
Xa xgijfiaTa. Evtsv&sv d snogsv&rjcfav o~Ta&{iovg sgypovg 
nsvTS nagaoayyag sl'xooi, tov Tiygiyia noTa^iov iv agiOTE- 
ga I'/ovTsg. Ev ds tw ngwTco GTa&fico nsgav tov noTapov 
noXig ojxsito [isydXr] xal svdalfiwv, bvofia Kaivai, «£ fig ol 
fiagfiagoi dirjyov snl o%sdiaig dicp&sglvcug agTOVg, TVgovg, 20 



KscpdXatov e. 

MsTa TavTU acpixvovvTai snl tov ZajjtxTOV noTa^iov, to 
Evgog THTi/.gwv ti'As&qcov. Kal svTav&a sjtsivav f}[xsgag 
rgug ' iv ds Tuviaig vnoyiai [xsv yoav, qpavsgd d* oids^la 
eyalvno £mfiovXr\. ^Edoltv ovv tw KXsdg/a) ovyysvso&ai 25 
TiOiUMpigvsi, xal si' ncog dvvacTO, navoai Tag vnoiplag, nglv 
i§ MfTo>^ noXs^ov ytvso&ai ' xal snsfiyjs Tiva sgovvTa, oti 
ovyytvsofrai avTO) xgffQoi. c O ds STol[iwg sxsXsvosv i]ksiv. 
Eneidi) ds ovvtjXdov, Xsysi 6 KXsagxog Tads' "^Eyw, 



Keep. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 53 

to TLoaacfsgvr\ y oida fisv tj(mv bgxovg ysysvijixsvovg, xal ds$idg 
dsdopisvag, ut) adixr^osiv uklrjXovg ' yvXaTT 6 jasvov de as ts ogw 
tog noXspiovg rjfioig ' xal qfisig, ogwvTsg Tama, avTLCpvXaTTO- 
[ae&u. Enel de oxonoov ovdev dvva(iat ovts us aiuxrsa&ai 
5 nsigtofisvov r^iag xaxwg noitlv, iyw ts aacptog oida y oxi 
rjfisig ye ovd enivoov^isv ovdev toiovtov, sdo^e fiot elg Xo- 
yovg uoi eX&slv, bnwg, si dwalfisxra, iUXoi^isv aXXyXcov tt\v 
an hit lav. Kal yag oida ijdq av&gconovg Tovg (xsv ex dia- 
fioXijg, rovg de v.al c£ vnoifjlag, oV cpopr]&svTsg aXXrjXovg, 
10 (p&daai fiovX6[ASVoi nglv nafrslv, snolr\oav avrjxsoTa xaxd 
Tovg ovts (xeXXovxag ovxs av fiovXo{ievovg toiovtov ovdev. 
Tag ovv xoiavxag ayvoi/xoovvag vo{ilQtov ovvovolaig [idXioxa 
av naveu&ai, r'jxto, xal diddoxeiv as ftovlofiai, tog uv rj^uv 
ovx og&tog amuxsig. Ugalxov fisv yag xal fieyioxov, ol 
15 &ewv bgxoi 7] (ioig xtoXvovoi noXs^ilovg slvai aXXr\Xoig ' bgxig 
de TOVTaiv uvvoidsv avxw nagr t ^isXr]xtog, xovxov iyco ovnox 
av svdaifiovloaifiL. Tov yag &stov noXe[iov ovx oida ovx 
ano nolov av xd^ovg cpevywv Tig anocpvyoi, ovx elg notov 
av oxoxog anodgah], ovfr bncog av slg e/vgov x^g^ov ano* 
20 aiait], Uavxi] yag ndvxa xolg &tolg vno/a, xal navxa/fj 
ndvTtov i'oov ol &eol xgaxovoi. Hegl [iev dr) xmv &etov ts 
xal Ttov bgxtov ovito yiyvmoxto, nag oig rj^islg xr\v cpiXlav 
Gvv&sfisvoi xaxe&epe&a ' xtov de av&gconlvtov ae sywys ev 
Tto nagovxi vo^to fjeyniTOV r]filv sivai aya&ov. 2vv fisv 
25 yag ool naoa (xev y\^Civ odog svnogog, nag de noxapbg dia- 
fiaxog, Ttov d enix7]deltov ovx anogla * (ivsv de gov naoa 
fiev r] odog did oxoxovg' ovdev yag avxrjg eniGTafie&a' 
nag de noTapbg dvgnogog, nag d b/Xog cpofiegog* cpo^gtoxaxov 
d igi][j,la ' fieo'Tr) yag noXXi\g anoglag sgtIv. El de di) xal 
HQ jxavivreg oe xaxaxTslvaifisv, alio tl av r) tov svsgyeTTjv xa- 
TaxTelvavTeg, ngog paGiXea tov {ilyiGTOV I'cpedgov aytovi&i- 
jis&a ; "Oggov ds dr) xal oitov sXnldwv ifiavibv av OTsgi]- 
aai^iL, sX os tl xaxbv ini%eigT\Gami noielv, Tavxa Xs$to t 
5* 



54 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6.&. 

3 JSyto yag Kvgov sTis&vfirjod {tov cpllov ysvso&ai, vo{il'£toV 
Ttov tots IxavwTOCTOV sivai sv noisiv, ov [«V] (jovXoito. 2!k 
ds vvv bgto Ti]v ts Kvgov dwctfjuv xal %togav s/ovtu, v.al 
Ti]v rfsainov agxv v Gto'QovTa, ttjv ds (Saodstog dvva^av, fi 
Kvgog nolsjila s/grJTO, ooi Tavzyv ov^^xaxov ovaav. Tov- 5 
tcov ds tolovtojv bvitov, Tig ovito fxalvsTai, ogTtg ov ooi (jov- 
XsTai epilog sivai ; 'Allot [irjv — sgoo yag %al TavTa, e| tov 
s%co ilnldag, xal as fiovh]osodai (pllov r^itv s ivai — oida 
psv yag ifitv Mvoovg Ivrrygovg ovTag, ovg vo^iiQto av ovv 
ty] nagovoi] dvvdpsi Tansivovg v[uv nagao/slv ' oida ds xal 10 
Ilsioldag ' dxovto ds ncd alia s&vi] nolla TOiama sivai, a 
olfjLUi av navoai svo^lovvTa asl t?] vpsTsga svdai^ovla. 
Alyvmlovg ds, olg fidliOTa vfxdg vvv yiyvojoxto T&&v/.i(0[i8- 
vovg, ov% Sow, nola dvvdfiei avfifia^o) xg^od^svoi ^dllov 
av xoldoso&s Tijg vvv ovv ipol ovoyg. Alia ^ik\v sv ys Tolg 15 
nsgi$ olxovoi ov, si [isv fiovloio tg> epilog sivai, tog [isyioTog 
av tl'rfg ' si ds Tig as IvTtolrj, tog dsanoT^g avaoTgscpoiO, . 
i/wv i]jjidg vni]gsTag, o% ooi ovx av tov fno&ov svsxa [iovov 
V7ii]osto1^isv, alia vol ifjg %dgiTog, r\v oto&svTsg vnb oov aol 
av I'/oifisv dixalcag. Epol [isv di] Tama ndvTa iv&vpov- 
usvoj ovto) doxsl S-avfiaaibv sivai, to as tj[mv antOTUV, 
oigis v.al i\diOT av axovaat^i Tovvo^a, Tig sOTiV ovtco dsivbg 
Isysiv, uigxs as nsioai Isycov, tog ij^sig aoi sm^ovlsvo^isv P 
Klsag/og [isv ovv Toaavia sins' Tiooacpsgvrjg ds tods 
anrj[xtl(fi&i] * 25 

" All i\do{iai [isv, to Kliagxs, axovoov oov cpgovlpovg lo- 
yovg ' TavTa yag yiyvcooxcov, sv ti s^iol xaxov fiovlsvoig, 
a[ia av [ioi doxslg xal osaVTto y.axovovg sivai. Jig d av 
fia&rjg, cm ovd av ifislg dixalcog ovts ^aoiltl ovt spol 
aTtiOTolrjTS, avzaxovoov. Bl yag v^iag spovlo{is&a anols-30 
oai, TtoTtga ooi doxovpsv InnstoV nhfoovg anogsw, i] ns- 
£tov, i] onllostog, sv f] vpidg fxsv filartTSiv Ixavol sXr^isv av, 
avTiTido/siv ds ovdslg alvdvvog ; 'Alia %togltov imT^dslcov 



■ 



Jf*p. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 55 

i5^um> inrtld-SG&ai anogeHv av gov doxovpev ; Ov Tooavra 
fiev nedla rjjuv cplkia ortoi ovv Ttolloj novco dianogeveoxrs, 
TOOiXVia de og?] ifitv ogars bvia nogevTea, a r ti uiv e$eoTi 
ngoxuTulafiovGLV anoga ifuv nageyeiv ; togovtoi de slot 
6 noxa^iol, etp cov e^sgtiv r^itv Taineveo&ai, onoooig av vim? 
fiovhoued-a cidyeG^ai ; JElal 8* uvxmv, ovg ovd av nav- 
xanaGi dia°jair(ze, el jui] rjfielg i\uag dianogtvoi[xev. El di 
iv ttccgl Tovroig r^TTM^ied-a, alia to ye tol nvg tov xagnov 
xqslttov IgtiV ov ijueig dval{AS& av xaTay.avoavTeg )u(ibr 

10 vfiiv avTtza^ai, w Vjieig, ovd si navv aya&ol eXi]Te, {ia%z- 
o&ac av dvraio&e. Ucog ovv av, XyovTeg rooovTOvg nogovq 
Tigbg to viuv nokeftuv, xal tovtcov jx^deva r^ulv eniyivdwov? 
insLia ex tovtcov ndvTWP tovtov av tov Tgonov e$elol[xe&a r 
og f.iovog [xev ngbg &ecov aasjj^g, [xovog de Jtgog av&gco7icor 

15 alo/gog ; IZavTaTiaoi de anogcov iaxl v.al ayuy/uvcov xa-l 
dvayy.ij e/ofievcov, xal tovtcov nov^gcov, olxiveg e&ikovoi d-t* 
imogvlag ts ngog xreovg, xal aniGTiag ngoq av&gcxmovg- 
ngaTTSLV tl. Ov% ovTOig ijiielg, co KXeag/s, ovtb i]Xc&iot, 
ovts alo/LGTOi iofisv. A).Xa tl drj, vtxag i&r aiioleoai, qvh 

20 enl tovto ^Xd^ociev ; JEv I'g&l, otl o e^ibg egcog tovtov aX- 
xiog, tov Toiq t 'l£)Jkr i tuv efie tilgtov yevcG&at, v.al co Kvgo$ 
avefirj t-evr/.co diet fiiG&odoolag TiiGievcov, tovtco e^xe v.aTafir\-~ 
vai di evegyeolag loyvgov. Ooa de jxoi vpsig xgi)Gicioy 
eoeG&e, %a iiev xal ov eilteg, to de (teyiGTOV eyco oida ' ti\v 
(.lev yag enl ti) y.ecpafo] Tiagav fiaoiXel fiovco e%eoTiv og&i]V 
eyeiVy ti]V d en) ti] v.agdia Xocog av v^icov nagpvTcov v.al 
hsgog evneTcog eyci." 

TavTa elncbv Ido^e tco Kleag/cp ah]&ii] Xeyuv ' xalelnev* 
u OvTtovv" left], " o c iTiveg, tolovtcov rjfuv elg cpiXlav vnao/6v- 

ZOtcov, neigcovTai diafidllovTsg nole^ilovg noirjoai r^iag, a$iol 
UGiTa eG/aTa na&elv /' i( Kal eyco ^sV," ecpi] 6 Tiooacpegvrjg, 
u el Povleoxre (iot oi ts OTgaTi^yol xai ol Xo/ayol iv to> e^ya- 
vu ilfrelv, Xssco xovg ngog ipz XeyovTctg, cog gv £ni[$ov'kevei§ 



56 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6.B'* 

ifiulTExaiTJ} gvv ifiol ajgmief" " Eyu) d ," icpr\ 6 Kksag- 
%og y M wi-G) mxvTixg* xtxl Got (xv i-yw di^hootu, o&ev syw nsql 
gov uxova" *Ex tovtcov dij tow koywv o TiaauqjtQvriQ 
q)ikoip{,ovov{iEvog tote (iev [isvsiv ts ixvtov txiksvGS xal gvv- 
dsuivov inon'jGaio' T)) d vgteqcxux AkdtX(j%og, ikSotv snl to 5 
OT(jUTOJi?dot', dijkog te r\v navv (pikixoig oiopsvog diaxuu&ai, 
tcq Tiao'ixq>s\iJ f et, '/.at a sksyEV sxstrog anijyyskkEV ' i'(prj te 
XQipai livat naoa r J\oou<pzQrsL, org exeXevge, y.at ot av 
££t).ty/ OotGi dia t 3akkonsg tow c Ekh' t rcov, uig noodoTag avToig 
xtxl v.uv.iiiovg ro7g r ./Ak)]Gii ovrag Ttfjwoijdrjvtxi. Ttiwjiteve jo 
ds sinxi to*' diafiukkww Mivwva' sldtog uvtov xal ovyys- 
yEvi]'iirov TiGGitipbovti [tEW Aqudov, xal GiaGux'QovTtx uvto) 
xal sTu^ovksvovja [avro)], uitmg to otqutev^ux Ixnav ngbg 
EfXVTor kupMVy if Hog ij TiGGUtpsQVEi, Efjovktro ds xal o 
Kkiaoyog aixav to GTOiXTEVjAVX noog huvio'P i'/siv ttjV yvw- 15 
fj,i]v, yju Tovg mxqt/.kvmwvTixg iimodtbv sivut. Tojv ds gtqw- 
tuotuiv avTsksyov itvsg Uvtm, pi] iivai ntxiTug Tovgkoyjxyovg 
xal GToaTTjyovg, fn t di ttlgteveiv TiGompiovsi. c O ds Isks- 
aqyog ujyvQMg wxieteivev, sgTE diS7iyu$ixTo y tisvte [isv gtqm- 
rrjyovg Uvat, sI'xogl ds koyayovg' GW))xokov &i]uav ds cog 20 
Eig ayopav xtxl Tbtv ixkkwv gt^uticotcov wg dtaxoGiot. 

Ensl d jjG(xv snl Talg &vgaig Tixlg TiGGaqjsQvovg, oi {isv 
GTQUTTiyol 7nxosy.kridi]G(xv eVgw, Ngo'^svog Botuhtog, Msvoav 
OsTT(xkog, 'dtylixg \tyxdg, KksiXQ'/og sldxcov, ^JoaxQiXT^g *A%ai- 
og' oi ds koyayol snl &VQaig sfjsvov. Ov nokkw <5' vgteqov 25 
ano tox) (xvtov gt^eLov oi te svdov GVvskvt^i[3avovTO f xul ol 
dgta K(XTEX07tiiguv. Metix ds t(xvt<x TMV /3<xgft(XQMv Tivsg in- 
nsMv, dux tov nsdlov skavvoVTsg, mtlvl ivTvyyavoisv "Ek- 
h)vi rj doi'koj 1} sksvOsQMy ndvTag exteivov. Oi ds "Ekhjrsg 
rr\v ts innuoLuv txvxwv i&txvfnx£ov, ex tov GTocaonsdov 30 
QQMVTsg, xtu, o Ti ETtoluvv, i]^i(piyv6ovv f 7i(flv JSixcxQXog l4o- 
xug 7 t xs (ptvywv, TETQW[iivog slg tt\v yaoTsqa, xal tw evtsqu 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 57 

iv Toig /sgalv s%oov> xal sins navxa ra ysysvrjfiiva. °Ex 
tovtov dt] oV'EXXyvsg s&sov inl t<x bnXa ndvTsg ixnsnXrjy- 
(isvoi, xai vofuQovrsg, avTixa. i]$siv avxovg snv to oxgaTons- 
dov. Ol ds Tiavrsg fisv ovx rjX&ov, Agialog ds xal Aqzao- 
5 Cog xal Mi&giddTijg, o'i i)oav Kvgco niGTOTaToi ' 6 ds toov 
c £lh]vwv sQfiTjvsvg eq)i] xal tov TiGGacpsgvovg adsXqjbv avv 
avidlg ogdv xal yiyvooaxsiv ' a\)vi]xoXov&ovv ds xal allot 
Ilsgaojv TS&cx)gaxio[asvoi slg Tgiaxooiovg. Ovtol intl iy~ 
yvg r^aav, ngogsX&slv ixsXsvov si Tig sh] twv EXXtivoov r\ 

10 GxgnTi]ybg i] Xo/ayog, %va anayysiXwGA ia naga (SaaiXsoog* 
Mtia Tama i^rjX&ov roov EXXi'jvojv (pvXaTT 6 fjisvou OTgaTijyol 
fisv, KAsdvcog Og/o^sviog xal 2ocpalvsTog ^Wfxcpuh6g > avv 
aviolg ds £evocpcov d^i}vaiog y onwg [j,d&oi rd negl Hgo$s~ 
vov. Xsiglooqjog d hvy^avsv anoov iv xcxi^y jivl avv dl~ 

15 Xoig sTciaiTi^cfisvog. Ensl d saTr^aav slg imyxoov, sinsv 
Agialog voids' Ci KXsag%o$ fisv, o) avdgsg'ElXTjvsgi insl ini- 
ogxcov ts ixpdvr] xal Tag anovddg Xvcov, s%si ti]v div.i]V xal 
TS&vrjKS. JJgo&vog ts xal Msvcov, oti xaxriyysiXav avzov 
T7jv smfiovXrjV, iv {isydXy Tipy slaiv * vpag ds o ftaoiXsvg t« 

2tibnXu anaiTsT' savxov ydg sivou, qjijolv^ inslnsg Kvgov vaav 
tov ixslvov dovXov, ' 

JJgbg Tama ansxglvavTO ol "EXXyvsg * sXsys ds KXsdvcog 
o Og/Ofisviog' " SI xdxioTS dv&nojncov, AgiaTs, kal ol 
aXXoi, boot i]TS Kvgov qjlXoi, ovx ala/vvsa&s ovxs Ssovg 

25 ovts av&gojTiovg, oYxivsg, 0[i6oavT?g yfuv Tovg avTovg cplXovg 
xal i/dgovg vo^islv, ngodovisg rj^iag avv TioGacpsgvsi, toj 
a&swTdTO) ts xal navovgy OTaTw, Tovg ts dvdgag avrovg, olg 
(OfxvvTS, cog anoXooXsxaxs, xal, Tovg aXXovg tjfiag Trgodsdw- 
xoTsg, avv Tolg noXs{jLioig tg%so&s icp rj^ag /' c O ds ^Agtalog 

SO sins ' " KXsag/og ydg ngoa&sv imfiovXsvwv cpavsgbg iysvsTO 

i TiGaacpsgvsi ts xal ^OgovTa, xal naGiv r\^iiv Tolg gvv tov- 
Toig" Enl Tovxoig ds £svoqjwv Tads sins' " KXsagxog [isv 
rolvvv, si naga Tovg bgxov$ sXvs jd$ onovddg, tt(v dixr\v 



58 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiG. B'. 

s/sv * di/.mov yctg dnoXXva&tu xovg sniogxovvxccg. Ilgo- 
%svog ds xal Msvcav snslnsg uulv vpsxtgoi fisv svsgysxav y 
ri^isxsgoi ds Gxguxyyoly ns'fjipaxs avxovg dsvgo ' df t Xov ydg, 
oxi, cplXoi ys ovxsg d^cpoxsgocg, nsigdaovxai xin Vfiiv xal 
yfiiv xa fiiXxioxa ov[j(jovXsvsiv" n gag xavxa ol fidqfiagoi, 5 
noXvv xgovov diaXs%&ivxsg aXXi]Xoig } anrjX&ov ovdsv ano- 
xgwdpsvoi. 



Ke(fdXatov $\ 

Ol [isv drj oxgaxrjyol ovxco Xr\rpd-svxsg, avY\x&y\o~av cog 
fiaaiXsa, xal arrox^rj&svxsg rag xsqaXug ixtXsvxi]o~av' slg 
fxsv avioov KXsag/og, ofioXoyovfiiviog tx navxaiv, xwv sp- 10 
nsigmg avxov tyovxcov, do^ag ysvsa&at, avr\g xal noXsjiixbg 
xal cpiXonoXspog dis^arag. Kal yag drj, ewg psv noXspog 
r\v xolg Aaxsdai^iovloLg ngbg xovg Adrjvalovg, nagspsvsv # 
insidrj d slgr\vi] iysvsxo, nsloag xtjv tavrov noXiv, wg ol 
Ogaxsg adixovai rovg EXXrpag, xal dutnga^dfisrog wg idv-15 
vaxo nagd xwv Ecpogwv, s^snXsL o)g noXs{xi]Ob)v xolg vnsq 
Xsgoovyoov xal Jluglvdov Oga&v. Ensl ds fisxayvovxsg 
noog oV'Ecpogoi, i]drj I'£(» bvxog avxov, anooxgsopsiv avxov 
insigowxo tl lo&fiov, ivxav&a ovxsxi nsl&sxai, aXX tpxsxo 
nXswv slg EXXr]gnovxov. Ex xovxov yau s&avax(/idt] vnb20 
ioov iv xi] 2ndgxrj xsXcov, cog ansi&wv. "jldr) ds (f>vydg iov, 
sgxsxai ngbg Kvgov, xal onoloig fisv Xoyoig snsioz Kvgov, 
aXXij ysyganxai' dldooai ds avxm Kvgog [ivgiovg dagsixovg* 
o ds Xtx^Mv, ovx snl ga&vplav ixgdnsxo, ulX vcnb xovxcov 
twv xgijfidxwv avXXs^ag oxgdxsvfia, snoXspsi xolg OgaU'2% 
xal {tuxy xs svlxrjcss, xal anb xovxov dtj sq>sgs xal i)ysv uv- 
rovg ' xul tioXs^lmv disysvsxo, ps%gig ov Kvgog sdsr\d-ri 
rov oxgaxsvfiaxog ' xoxs d cmrjX&sv, a>£ avv ixslvco av no- 
Xtynqowv. 



Keep, g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 59 

Tavia ovv yiXonoXs{iov doxsl ardgbg i'gya tircu, ogxig, 
i^bv fisv UQY\vr t v ilyuv dvsv (xla^vvrjg xal filling, algslxai, 
noltusiv' s%bv ds ga&vpslv, fiovXsxai novslv [aigxs noXs- 
[xslv] ' i$ov ds /grjfiaxa s%slv axivdvvmg, algslxai noXspwv 

5 {isiova xavxa noislv. Exsivog ds, wgntg slg naiduxd jq slg 
SXXtjv xiva rjdovrjv, ijdsXs danavav slg noXsfiov' ovim {isv 
(piXonoXs^iog v\v, JIoXsjMxbg ds av xavxr\ sivai sdoxsi, oil 
(piXoxlvdvvog is r\v, xal rjfisgag xal vvxxbg dymv inl xovg 
noXs^ilovg, xal sv xolg dsivolg (pgovi^iog, cog ol nagovxsg nav- 

10 xa/ov ndvxsg cx^uoXoyovv. Kal ag/ixbg ds iXsysxo sivai, wg 
dvvaxbv sx xov xoiovxov xgonov, oiov xal sxslvog slysv. c Ixa- 
vbg [isv ydg, si' xig xal dXXog, ygovxi&iv i]V, bnwg s$si rj axga- 
xia avxov xa inixrfisia, xal nagaoxsva'Qsiv xavxa ' Ixavbg 
ds xal s'finoiijoai xolg nagovaiv, o.g nsioxsov sly KXsdg%(p. 

15 Tovio ds snoisi sx xov %aXsnbg sivai. Kal ydg bgdv oxv- 
yvbg r\v, xal xjj epeovy xgayvg ' sxoXa£s xs asl l(j%vg&ig, xal 
ogyfj svloxs, aigxs xal avxw fisxafislsiv sa& bxs. Kal yvoo- 
{iri ds sxoXa'Qsv * axoXdoxov ydg axgaxsvpaxog ovdsv ? ( ytlxo 
ocpsXog sivai. AXXd xal Xsysiv avxov scpitoav, wc dsoi xov 

20 axgaximyv cpopslofrai pdXXov xov ag%ovxa y xovg noXspl- 
ovg, si psXXoi i] cpvlaxdg cpvXa^siv, ij cplXwv aqps^so&ai, 7) 
angoopaolaxcog Isvai ngbg xovg noXs^dovg. Ev fjsv ovv xoTg 
dsivolg ij&slov avxov axovsiv oqpodga, xal ovx dXXov ygovv- 
xo ol oxgaxiwiai. Kal yag xo axvyvov xoxs cpaidgbv av- 

25 xov sv xdlg ngogwnoig scpaoav cpaivso&ai, xal xo yaXsnov, 
sggm^isvov ngbg xovg noXs^dovg sdoxsv sivai' mqts ocoxr r 
giov xal ovxsxL xaXsnbv sxpaivsxo.. On d l%co xov dsivov 
ysvoivxOf xal s^sli] ngbg dXXovg ag/ofisvovg anisrat, noXXol 
avibv dnsXsinov* xb ydg inl/agi ovx siyjv, aXXd del %aXs- 

|30 nog xal o>[ibg i)v* ojgxs disxsivxo ngbg avibv ol uxgaxiwxai, 
wgnsg ntudsg ngbg diddoxaXov. Kal ydg ovv cpiXla (.isv 
xal svvola sno^isvovg ovdinox ti/sv ' oYxivsg ds ij vnb no- 
Xscog xsxayiisvoiy i] vno xov ds~io&ai y i) aXXy xivl avayxrj 



60 ZENO&JINT02 [Bifi. B'. 

xaxsxouevoi nagsly\oav cm/t&J, ocpodga nsixrouivoig s'xQV 10 ' 
*Ensidr] ds xal jjg^avxo vixdv ovv avxoj xovg noXsplovg, us- 
ydXa ijdi] i)v xa XQ^l^iovg noiovvxa slvai xovg ovv avTto 
oxgaxionag ' xo xs ydg ngbg xovg noXsalovg &aggaXsojg \'xuv 
nagrjv, xal xb xi]V nag sxslvov xi^ojglav cpo(3uo&ai, avxovg 
ivxdv.xovg snolsi. Toiovxog fisv dy &g%av r\V ag%zo&ai 
6* V7ib dXXojv ov fidXa s&sXsiv eXsysxo. *Hv ds, ore ixsXsv- 
ra, aucpl xa 7i£VTi]xovxa sxtj. 

Ugo^svog ds b Boioniog sv&vg fisv [ASigdxiov wv stis&v-~ 
usi ysvsottaL avyg xa [xeyaXa ngaxxsiv Ixavog' xal dia 10 
ravxrjV xi]V zm&V[xiav sdojxs Toygyla agyvgiov xoj Asovxi- 
voj. Etiu ds ovvsysvsxo ixslvw, Ixavog Tjdrj vouloag sivat 
xal dgysiv, xal, epilog ojv xolg Tigojxoig, ar t r)xxao&ai svsgye- 
rwv, rjX&sv slg xavxag xdg ovv Kvgcp ngd^sig' xal ojsxo 
xxijoso&ai ex xovxojv ovoua [neya, xcu dvvauiv usydXijV, xcu 15 
Xgijuaxa noXXd* xovxojv d £7ii&V[ioov, ocpo dg a svdrjXov av 
xcu, xovxo dysv, oxl xovxojv ovdsv av xrsXoi xxao&ou usxd 
adixlag, aXXd ovv xoj dixaloj xcu jtwXo) ojsxo dslv xovxojv 
Tvy/drsiv, avsv ds xovxojv ai], "Ag^uv ds xaXojv usv xcu 
aya&oiv dvvaxbg rjv' ov fisvxoi ovx aldoj xolg oxgaxiohcug2G 
eotvxov ovxs cpojjov ixavog efinoiyoai, ccXXa xal ijO%vvsxo 
(AaXXov xovg oxgaxionag, i] ol agxb^isvoi sxslvov' xal cpoftov- 
usvog [idXXov i)v cpavsgbg xb ansx&dvso&ai xolg oxgaxua- 
xaig, J] ol oxgatiojiai xb amoxslv sxslvoj. "Jlsxo ds dqxsiv 
ngog xo agyixov sivai xal doxslv, xbv usv xaXojg noiovvxa 25 
(nuivslv, xov ds adixovvxa ui] snaivsiv. Toiyagovv avxoj 
ol usv xaXol xuya&ol tw# owovtojv svvol qoav, ol d* adixoi 
sTitpovXtvov, cog sv^sxa/SLgloxo) ovxi. "Oxs ds dns&v^axsv, 
rjV exoiv ix)g xgidxovxa. 

Msvo)V ds o OsxxaXbg dr\Xog rjv inid^v^oiv f/.sv TiXovxslv 30 
MXVQQjg, hTTtO v^ioiv ds dgxsiVy oncog tiXscoj XauGdvoi* enir- 
dvnwv ds xiudodai, Yva nXsloj xegdalvoi' cplXog t ifiov- 
Xsxo sivai xolg [isyioxov dvvapsvoig, Xva ddixcov urj didolrj 



Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 61 

dlxrjv. Enl ds to yaxsgyaQsG^ai, cov iTii&Vfiolr], gvvto- 
{iWTairjv odbv ojsto slvai did tov smogysHv re xal yjsvdso&ai 
xal s%anaTav ' to ds anlovv ts xal alq&sg svo[ii£s to amo 
to) Tjli&iGi siv ai. JZTs'gyajv ds (pavsgbg \isv r\v ovdsva, otoo 
5 ds cpalrj epilog sivai, tovtoj svdqlog iyiyvsTO sTTipovlsvoov. 
Kal tioIe.uIgv {isv ovdsvbg y.aTsyela, t&v ds gvvovtcjv ndv- 
tcov wg xaiayslSv asl dislsysTO. Kal Tolg [isv twv nols- 
filojv mrjfjiaaw ovx sTisfiovlsvs * /alsnov yag ojsto sivcti, tu, 
twv cpvlaTTO[isv(ov la^pdvsiv ' alloc t« tSv cpiloov povog 

10 msto sldsvai qaoTOV bv acpvlauza la^Savsiv. Kal baovg 
fisv av alo&dvoiTO smbgxovg xal adlxovg, ojg sv wttIig^s- 
vovg icpofis%TO ' To7g d ooloig xal alrj&siav aoxovoiv cog 
avdvdgoig snsigaTO xgrJG&ai. SLgnsg ds t*£ ayallsTau snl 
Ssoos/jsla, vol alri&sia, xal dixaioTrjTi, ovtgj Msvcov r^ydl- 

15 Isto tw QanaTav dvvao&ai, tm nldoao&ai ipsvdrj, tw (pi- 
lovg diayslav ' tov ds pr) navovgyov twv anaidsvTWV svb- 
fii^sv sivai. Kal nag olg (asv iits/slgei, ngooTSvsiv cpilloc, 
diaftdllwv Tovg TigojTOvg, TOVTOvg oJsto dslv 7iTrjoao&ai. 
To ds nsid-oiisvovg Tovg OTgaTicoTag 7iagao~xso&ai, (x tov 

20 ovvadiv.siv avTolg ifi^/avaTO. Ti[iao&aL ds y.al &sgansvt- 
G&at r\llov y sTiLdsiy.vv^svog, oti TclsiOTa dvvaiTO xal s&sloi 
av adixslv. Evsgysolav ds xaTslsysv, otiots Tig avxov aqil- 
GTaixo, oti ^goofjLSVog avTw ovz anojlsosv avTov. Kal to, 
[isv dtj acpavr\ sIsotl nsgl avTov yjsvdsoS-ac ' a ds ndvTsg 

25 VoaoL, Tad sotL Uaga AgiGTinnw psv, stl oj galog wv, 
OTgaTriysiv disngd%aTO twv %svojv' Agialoi ds, (jagfidgco 
ovti, oti [isigaxLoig valdlg t^sto, olxsioTaTog stl eogalog 
oov iysvsTO ' avTog ds naidwa si%s Oagviiav, aysvsiog wv 
ysvsiwvTa. °Anod^vr\oy.6vT(av ds tojv avGTgaTrjyojv, oti ioTgd- 

30 Tsvoav inl fiaGilsa ovv Kvgai, to. avTa nsiiOLrjyojg ovx 

aTis&avs * (jLSTa ds tov twv allojv &avaiov GTgaTijyojv, ti- 

fioigrj&slg vnb ftaGils'ejg ans&avsv, ov/ oognsg Klsag%og xal 

oi allot, GTgaTtjyol anoTfirj&svTsg Tag xscpalag, ognsg tu- 

6 



62 KTPOT ANABA2IZ. \Bifi. B\ Keep. g'. 

%i<JTog &uvaTOQ doxel eivou, akla £wv alxio&elg eviuvxbv, 
£g 7iovi}q6q, Xeyexai rrjg TeXevrrjg rv/elv. 

Aylag de o Agxdg, xal ^wxQomyg o A/aiog, xal tovtw 
aTis&avsTrjV ' tovtwv ds ovdelg ov& wg ev noXefico y.axoov 
Honeyela, ovr eg cpvXlav avrovg ^us^<jp«to * nffixrp re apepm 5 
afxpl rerragdxovra evrj ano yevedg. 



3EN0&SLNT02 

KTPOT ANABA2ES12 
BIBAION TPITON. 



KsydXouov a. 

C 02A (xev dfj iv xjj avafidasi xjj \isxd Kvgov ol **EXXrp> sg 
snga^av [isxgt, tfs l*d%rig y *al ooa, insl Kvgog ixsXsvxrjosv, 
iysvsxo, amovxwv xwv c EXXyvoov ovv TiGoacpsgvsi y iv xatg 
anovdatg y iv xm ngoo&sv Xoyca dsdrjXcoxai, Ensl ds oi xs 
5 axgaxyyol ovvsiXrjfift&voi, TJoav, nal xcov Xo%ay&v xal xwv 
oxgaxLcoxwv ol avvsno^isvov anoXwXsoav, Iv noXXy drj 
cmoolcc r^oav ol EXXqvsg, ivvoov^isvoi piv, ow in\ xatg 
ftaoiXswg &vgaig rjoav, kvxX(o d avxdlg ndvxrj noXXd 
xal s&vr] xal noXsig noXs^iiai v\oav y ayogdv ds ovdslg 

lOsxinags&ivspsXXsVy anuxov ds xtJq c EXXddog ov (usiov 7} 
ftvgia oxddia y qyeficov d ovdelg xr\g odov v\v y noxafxol ds 
dislgyov adidfiaxoi iv fieooj xrjg oixads odov, ngodsdwxaot, 
ds avxovg xal ol ovv Kvgco avafidvxeg ftdgftagoi, yiovoi ds 
xaxaXsXsiniisvoi r\oav y ovds Innsa ovdsva ovfifxa^ov s/ovisg * 

15 wgx svdrjXov r\v y on vix&vxsg [isv ovdsva av [qpsvyovxa] xa- 
xaxalvoisv, rjxxrj&svxcov ds avxaiv ovdslg av Xsiq>&slr] ' xav- 
xa ivvoovfjisvoh xal a&v{iwg s^ovxsg, oXlyoi \isv avxwv slg 
xtjv sGTtsqav olxov iysvoavxo y oXlyoi ds nvg avsxavoav, inl 
ds xd onXa noXXol ovx rjX&ov xavxrjv xrjv vvxxa, avsnavovxo 

20 ds otxov ixvyxavov sxaoxog, ov dwdpsvoi xa&svdsw vnb 



64 ZEN0&S11ST02 [Bi6. r'. 

Xvnrjg, y.vX no&ov naxgldwv, yovswv, yvvaixaiv, naldcov, ovg 
ovnoxs ivo^ii'Qov sxv oipso&ai. Ovxco [itv dtj diay.si^svoi 

r o r 

navxsg avsnavovxo. 

*Hv ds Tig iv xfj oxgaxia Zsvocpwv 'A&yvalog, og ovxs 
axgaxrjyog, ovxs Xo/ayog, ovxs oxgaxiwxyg <Sv ovvrjxoXov&si, 5 
aXXd JJgo^svog avxov ^isxsns^npaxo oXyo&sv, %svog wv ao- 
%aiog ' vnioyvsixo ds avxw, si sX&oi, cplXov Kvgoj noir\osiv ' 
ov avxbg scpr] xgslxxw savxoj vo^iQsiv xrjg naxgidog. c O [isv~ 
xoi £svocpcov, avayvovg xr t v inioxoXr\v, avayoivovxai ^ooxgd- 
tsi tco 3 A&f)val(p nsgl tfjg nogslag. Kal 6 Jfcoxgdxyg, vno- 10 
nxsvoag, [ir] xi ngbg xr^g noXscog oi vnalxiov sXi], Kvgm <pi- 
Xov ysvso&ai, oxi sdoxsi 6 Kvgog ngo&vfiwg rolg Aaxsdair- 
fxovloig inl rag ^A&rfvag ovfiTtolsfiijocu, ovpfiovXsvsi tw 
£svocpcovxi, iX&ovxa slg AsXcpovg dvaxowcooai tw &sw nsgl 
rrjg nogslag. *EX&wv ds 6 Zsvoycov inqgsxo xbv "AnoXXco, 15 
tivi av -&S&V fivaw xal sv/opsvog xaXXiox av y.al agioxa 
sX&oi xr]V odov, r\v inivosT, y.al yaXwg ngd^ag oco&sItj. Kal 
avslXsv avxw o AnoXXoov &sdlg olg sdsi &vsiv. *Ensl ds 
ndXiv rjX&s, Xsysv xtjv fiavxslav tm ^wxgdxsi. °0 d dxov- 
oag ijTiaTO avxov, bxi ov xovxo ngoxsgov ygooxa, noxsgov 20 
Xoj'lov avxco sl'rj nogsvso&ai r\ [isvsiv, all avxbg xglvag, 
Ixsov sivai, xovxo invv&dvsxo, oncog av yaXXioxa nogsv&sir]. 
" J Ensl [isvxoi ovxcog ijgov, xavx , ' %q>fj, " %gr) tiolsIv, oaa 6 
3*s6g ixslsvosv." c O [isv dr\ Asvocpwv, ovtoo S^vod^isvog, olg 
avsllsv 6 -d-sog, sltnlsi, vol uaTvlayifiavsi iv 2,agdsoi Ugo^s- 25 
vov y,al KvgoVy [isllovzag ifdrj ogpav Tyv avio odov ' xal 
GWsoTa&y Kvgw. ngo&vyov^isvov ds tov JIgo&vov xal b 
Kvgog ov^ngovd^v^uTO [islvai avxov ' sins ds, oti, snsidav 
rd/iora r\ oxgarsla XfjSfi, sv&vg dnons^ipsi avxov. EXsysxo 
ds b oxoXog sivai slg Usioldag. 30 

'Eaxgaxsvsxo fisv drj ovxwg i^anaxy&slg, ov/ vno xov 
Hgo&vov ' ov ydg ijdsi xr\v in} fiaoiXsa bgpyv, ovd aXXog 
ovdslg t5*v 'EXXtjvwv, nXx\v KXsdg/ov ' insl {livxoi slg KlXi- 






K«9- «' •] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 65 

Ktow rjX&ov, oacpeg ndaiv 7]drj edoxet sivou, otl o OToXog ei'rj 
enl fiaoiXea. <I>o(3ovpevoi de xr\v bdbv xal axovTeg bpwg ol 
noXXol d i aia/vvrjv xal aXXqXcov xal Kvgov ovvr)xoXov&r]- 
oav* (ov slg xal Asvocpcov r\v. Enel d anogla r\v, iXvTtsljo 
5 fiev ovv Toig aXXoig, xal ovx edvvaro xa&evdeiv ' [iixgov de 
VTtvov Xa/wv, eidsv ovag. "Edo&v avico, figovTrjg yevofxevrjg, 
oxrjmog neoeiv eig ttjv naxgowv olxlav, xal ex tovtov Xdp- 
neo&cu naaav. Jlsglcpofiog d ev&vg dvrjyeg&T], xal to 
bvag nr\ [iev exgivev aya&ov ' otl, iv novoig wv xal xivdv- 

10 voig, cpwg (iieya ix Aibg idetv edo$e * 7i?J de xal icpofisiTO, otl 
anb Aibg [tev (SaotXecog to bvag edoxei avrm eivai, xvxXco de 
idoxev Xdf.inso&ai to nvg, [irj ov dvvaiTo ix Tijg %wgag 
i$eX&etv TTjg (3aoiXewg, aXX el'gyoiTO ndvxo&ev vno tlvcjv 
anogiwv. 

15 Onolov ti pev d?j ion to toiovtov bvag Idetv, e^eoTL oxo- 
neiv ex tcov ov^i^dvTCOv [lexd to bvag. TlyveTai ydg Tabe 
ev&vg. Eneidr] avr\yeg&r\, ngcoTOV [iev evvoia amo) s(A~ 
nimei* " Ti xaTaxeijiai ; tj de vvS ngofiaivei' d^ia de ti\ 
r^iega eixog Tovg noXepiovg i]$eiv. El de yevrjOO[ie&a ircl 

20 (HaoiXzL, ti e^nodoctv, jjltj ov%1 ndvxa (ih to. /aXsTiojTaTa 
entdovTag, navTa de Ta deivoxaTa na&ovTaq, vfigi^ofievovg 
dno&avetv. c '07i(og de afivvov\ue&a, ovdslg nagaoxsvd£eTai, 
ovd em^eXelTai, aXXa xaTaxelixe&a, cogneg ££ov r^ovyjiav 
ayeiv. £yw ovv tov ex nolag noXewg oTgaTi]yov ngogdoxcj 

2oTavra ngd^euv ; nolav d ^Xixlav efiavja iX&elv ava^evco ; 
ov ydg eycay exv ngeo'jVTegog eoopai, idv T^uegov ngoduj 
ifiavTov Toig noXe^iloig. Ex tovtov avloTaxai, xalovyxaXel 
Tovg IJgo^evov Ttgojxov Xo/ayovg. Enel de ovvtjX&ov, eXe- 
£ev' li Eyo), w dvdgeg Xo%ayoi y ovze xa&evdeiv dvvctfiou 

30 (oign&g, oi^iav, ovd" ifxelg), ovxe xaTaxelodai en, bgaiv, iv 
oioig eo^iev. Ol fiev yag dt] noXe^uou dijXov otl ov rrgoregov 
ngog r^iag tov noXepov e$z(pi]vav, ngiv evouioav, tm eavjdiV 
xaXwg Tiageoxevdis&av' ij.ucov d ovdelg ovdev arT en i^ieXel- 

6* 



66 aJencxpsintoz [biG. r\ 

xai, oncog cog Kallioxa aycoviov^ie&a. Kal fjrjv el vcprjoo- 
{ieda Kal enl fiaoilel yevrjoope&a, til olofje&a neloeoSai ; 
og Kal xov opo[i7]xglov Kal ofionaxglov adelqjov v.cu xefivr]- 
Koxog 7]8i] anoxe^ioov xyv KecpalijV Kal xr\v %e~iga aveoxavgco- 
oev' Tjpag ds, olg Kydeficov pev ovdelg ndg&oxiv 7 eoxgaxev- 5 
oafxev d en avxov, cog dovlov avxl fiaoilecog noirjoovxeg, Kal 
anoKxevovvxeg, si dvvalfie&a, %l av olofie&a na&elv ; 3 Ag° 
ovk av enl Tiav il&oi, cog, yfiag xd I'o/axa alKiod^evog, 
naoiv av&gconoig cpofiov nagdo/i] xov oxgaxevoal noxe (cp 
kavxov ; All oncog xoi [at] in ixelvoj yevr^oo^e&a, navxa 10 
noiijxeov. Eyco per ovv, sgxs fiev at onovdal rjoav, ovnoxs 
snavo^fjv r\fxag {iev oiKxelgov, (jaotlea de Kal xovg ovv avxoj 
(xaKaglicov, dia&eco^evog avxwv oor(v fisv /togav vat oXav e%oi- 
sv, cog de dcp&ovaxd enixy\dew., ooov g de &egdnovxag, ooa ds 
KXi]vr),%gvG6v de, eodrjxa de ' xa d av xcov oxgaxicoxcov onoxe 15 
ev&v^ol^rjV, oxl xcov fiev aya&cov ndvxcov ovdevbg r^uv [lexelrj, 
el ii7\ ngiaicie&a, oxov de covrjo6fis&a, jjdeiv exi ollyovg e%ov- 
xag, allcog ds ncog nogl'Qeo&av xa emx^dsia, i] wi'ovfievovg, 
bgxovg jjdrj xaxe/ovxag rjfxdg' xavx ovv loyi'^ofjievog, evloxs 
xdg onovddg [idllov ecpo^ov^v, y vvv xov nole^ov. *Enel 20 
fxivxoi exelvoi elvoav xag onovdag, Islvo&ai {ioi doKeT v.al 
i) exeivwv v[3gig, Kal r\ 7]iiexega vnoipla. Ev f.ieoco yag ijdi] 
KEtxai xavxa xa ay ad a, a&la, onoxegoi av tjjuov dvdgeg 
d^elvoveg cooiv * aycovo&exai d ol &eoi eloiv, ol ovv 4}fMv, 
cog xo elxog y eoovxai. Ovxoi iiev yag aviovg emoogKiy/.aoiv* 
tjiielg ds, nolla ogoovxeg aya&a, oxeggoig avxcov a7ieiyo{is- 
&a, did xovg xcov &ecov bgKovg' wgxe i^elval poi doxtt, Uvat 
inl xov ayoova nolv ovv cpgovi][iaxi fiel'^ovi, r\ xovxoig. ' Exi 
de e/ofiev oco^taxa iKavcoxega xovxoov Kal ipv/?] Kal &dlni] 
Kal ixovovg cpigeiv ' e%oiisv ds Kal ipvyag ovv xotg &eo!g 30 
afielvovag * ol de dvdgsg Kal TgmTol Kal -frvyxol [idllov 
rjfioov, t\v ol &eol, (x>gneg xongoo&ev, vLkv ( v ti^Xv didoooiv. 
*Ak£ lowg yag Kal allot xavxa iv&v^ovvxaiy ngbgxcov &ecov, 



. 



Key. a.] KTPOT AN ABAS 12. 67 

fir} ava[iEVCO[i£Vy dllovg icp r^dg el&elv, nagaxalovvxag enl 
xd TtdlhoTa egya, all rjfxelg dg^oopev tov i^og^ijoai Ttal 
xovg dllovg enl Tr t v ageT7]V. &uvt)ts toov lo%ayojv dgiGTOi, 
Ttal twv Gxgax?]ywv a&ooxgaxijyoxEgoL. Kayco ds, si [iev 
5 ifielg i&elexe l^og^xav enl xavxa, eneG&ai vylv (Sovloficu, 
el de ifielg xdxxexe [is r\y£%G&ai, ovdsv ngoqpaol'Cofiai xi]V 
qlixiav, dlld Ttal ontfid^siv 7\yov^iai, igvy.Eiv an ipavxov 
xa TtaTta. 

c [lev rama lle^ev, ol de lo%ayol, dxovGavxsg Tama, 

10 r\yuG&ai ixelsvov anavxeg. Ulyv Anolleovldyg Tig r\v, 
fioiojxid^cov xjj qxavjj ' ovxog d einev, oti (plvagolrj, ogTig 
leyei, allcog ncag Gcoxrjglag av xv/elv, i\ (Saoilea neloag, el 
dvvaixo* Ttal d^a rjgxsxo liyuv Tag anoglag. °0 fievxot 
£svocpojv, fxExa^v vnolafioov, eIe^ev cods ' '• J Jl xtavjAaomxaxs 

15 avd-goone, gv ye ovd* ogcov yiyvooGxsig, old* dxovcov fiifivq- 
Gai. Ev xavxS ys fievxoi r\G&a xovxoig, ore (SaGilEvg, insl 
Kvgog ane&ave, {isya cpgovrjoag inl tovtm, nefincov exelevt 
nagadidovai to. onla. Eneidr\ de r^ieiq ov nagadovxsg, 
dl£ e^oanliG^ievov el&ovxsg TragEGTC^v^Gafiev avxS, ti ovtc 

20 inolrjGe ngsofisLg ne^ncov, Ttal Gnovddg aixcov, Ttal nags/oar 
xa iniTi]dEia, egTe Gnovdwv stv/ev ; Ensl 6 av ol gtomxtj- 
yol y.vX lo/ayol, wgnsg drj Ttal gv xslsvEig, ug loyovg aixol-g 
Hvev otxIojv rjl&ov, niGXEVGavxsg xatg Gnovdalg, ov vvv sxel- 
voi naio\iEvoi, xevxov{ievoi, vfigi^ofisvoi, ovd ano&avEiv ol 

25 xlri[iov£g dvvavxai ; Ttal pal , oi^xai, igm'xeg xovxov. c ]A gv 
ndvxa eldoog, xovg [iev afivvsG&ai Ttelevovxag cplvagelv q>rjg, 
nei&eiv de ndltv xeleveig lovxag / JSfiol de, w avdgeg, do- 
Ttel, xov av&gojnov tovtov [itjTe ngogleGfrai elg Tamo 7\i£iv 
avxdlg, dcpelopevovg xe xr\v loxaylav, g-aevi] ava&evxag, w$ 
I 30 xolovxo) xgijo'd'ai,. Ovxog yag Ttal xi\v naxglda v.axaio/v- 
VEiy Ttal naoav xi)v Ellada, oxi Ellrjv cov xoioviog egxivP 

'Evxev&ev vTiolafiojv ^AyaoLag 2Jxv^(fdliog y eIuev ' " *Alla 
tgvxw ye ovxe xrjg Bouoxlag ngogi]TtEi ovdev, ovxe xi}g El- 



63 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. I* . 

Xddog navxanaoiv * snsl iyo) avTov sidov, mgnsg Avdov, 
dfiqpoTsga ra (OTaTSTgvnrjpsvov" Kal iix*v ovrwg. Tov- 
%ov (nsv ovv anr\laGav ' ol d alloi, nagd rag xa&ig lovrsg, 
onov {isv OToaxriybg ocoog sl'rj, tov OTgaTtjybv nagsxalovv* 
ono&sv ds oV/olto, tov vnooTgaTr\ybv * onov ds lo%aybg 5 
o~aog sl'tj, tov loxayov. Ensl ds navTsg ovv7}l&ov f slg to 
ngoo&sv t&v onlwv sxa&s&VTo ' xal iysvovTO ol gvvsI&6v~ 
Tsg GTQaTrjyol xal lo%ayol apcpl Tovg sxaTov. ' Ots ds tolv- 
ra rjv, o/sdov y\oav [isoai vvxTsg. EvTavSa 'isgwvvfiog 
*Hlslog, TtgsoftvTaTog wV twv JJgoHvov lo%ayojv, rjg%STO Is- 10 
ysiv wds' " c H[iiv, (o dvdgsg OTgaTrjyol xal Xoyayol, ogcoat 
to, nagbvxa sdo%s v.al avxolg ovvsl&slv f xal vpccg nagana- 
Xsoai, oncog fiovlsvaalfisda, si ti dvvalps&a, aya&ov. 
AsS,ov d V' %<$*}> "xalov, w Zsvoyoov, ansg %al ngbg ypag." 

°Ek tovtov liysi Tads Esvocpwv ' " Alloc Tama fxsv drj ndv- 15 
Tsg s7noid[isd~a, oti fiaailevg xal Tiooaysgvrig, ovg fisv 
idvv^&^GaVf ovvsiliycpaGiv jj^ojv ' Tolg d dlloig dylov OTt 
imfiovlevovoLV, wg y v\v dvvojVTai, anolsoooGLV. c H{fiv ds 
y oi{iai ndvTa not^Tsa, cog \ir\noT inl Tolg fiagfidgoig ysvea- 
us&a, alld {idllov, i\v dvvwps&a, suslvoi scp rj^Zv. Ev20 

TolvVV STllGTaG&S, 0X1 V[lS%g, TOGOVTOL OVTSg, OGOl VVV GVVS- 

Irjlv&aTSy iiiyiGTOV s%sts xaigov. Ol yag GTgaTiojTai, ovtol 
ndvTsg ngbg v^idg anofilinovoi ' xav [isv vpag ogwGLV a&v~ 
fiovvTag, ndvTsg xay.ol sGOVTai ' i\v ds v^islg avTol ts na- 
gaGusva'Qopsvoi, cpavsgol t\ts inl Tovg nols^lovg } y.al Tovg 25 
allovg nagaxalrJTS, sv I'gts, oti sipovTaiv^uVy xal neigdoov- 
xav [MiJLelo&ai,. "iowg ds tov v*al dlxaiov Igtlv vpdg diacps- 
gsiv tl tovtcov. 'Tfizlg yag sots GTgaTyyol, vuslg Ta'S.iagxoi 
xal lo/ayol ' nal oxs slg7\vr\ t\v, Vfislg y.al xgr\iiaGi xal tl- 
fiaTg tovtwv inlsovsKTSLTS ' %al vvv toIvvv, snsl nolsjiog 30 
sgtiv, aliovv dsl v^idg avTOVg apslvovg ts tov nltf&ovg slvai> 
xal ngofiovlzvuv tovtcov kuX ngonovstv, \\v nov dsy. Kal 
vvv ng&Tov fisv oifiav dv Vfxdg psya bvr\Gai to GTgaTSVjxa, 



Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 69 

si tmusXrj&slriTS, orccog aril tcov ujtoXojXotcov cog ru/iaza 
atQOittjyol y.al Xoyayol y.UTUGTU&coGiv. *'Avev yug ugyoncov 
ovdsv uv ovis y.uXov, ovxs uyu&bv ysvoiTO, ug usv gwsXovtv 
UTcuv, ovdauov ' iv ds dt) rolg noXsuty.olg, navTunuGiv. II 
5 (lev yao svia^ia gokeiv doy.sl, rj ds ataxia TioXXovg r,dr, uno- 
XcoXsy.ev. Ensiddv ds y.aTUGTi']GrjG&s roig agyovTug, oaovg del, 
rtv y.al Toi'g aXXovg GigazicoTug GvXXiyriTE y.ul Tiuga&uggvvi]- 
ts, oiuai, vudg ndvv uv iv y.aigco noii]Gui. Nvvfisvyag Yoojg 
y.al vuslg ala&dvsG&E, cog u&vpcog usv rjX&ov inl ia onXa, 

10 a&vucog ds Tigbg rag cpvXuy.dg' cogTS, ovtco ys i/ovTCOV, ovx 
old a, o xi civ Tig %gqoano avTOig, sXte vvy.xog dsoi ti, sXte 
xal i]uegag. *Hv ds Tig at'TCov Tgsxjji] rag yvcouag, cog {.irj 
tovto uovov evvocovtui, tL usigovtui, aXXa y.al tl TtonjGOVGh 
noXv sv&vuoTsgoL sgovtui. EtiLgtug&e yug dfjitov, oil 

15 ovxs 7iXij&6g ioxiv qvte la%vg i] iv tw ttoXeuco rag rlxag 
noiovoa ' dXt onoxsgot av gvv xolg &solg xalg ipv/alg ig- 
gcousvsoxsgoL Xcooiv iizl xovg noXsulovg, xovxovg wg imxo- 
noXv ol ivuvxloi ov ds/ovxai. JEvte&Vfirjfiai d sycoys, 
to civdgsg, y.al tovto, oxi, otcogol uev (.iugxevovgl 'Qi\v iy. nav- 

20 xbg xgonov iv Tolg noXsuixolg, ovxoi uev y.axcog xs y.al 
aiG/gcog cog smxonoXv uixo&vi]Gy.ovGiv ' otcogol de xov usv 
&dvuxov i.yrcoY.aGi naGi xolvov eivai y.al avayyalov uv&gco- 
noig, jteoI de tov y.aXcog u7to&vi]GY,siv uycovi'lovxui, tovtovq 
ogco udXXov Ticog slg xb yr t gag ucfixvaviiivovg, y.al, I'cog av 

Z5£cogiv, Ei'daiaovEGiEgov didyovTag. C A y.al r\uag dsl.wv 
y.uxuua&ovxag, iv xoiovxcn yug y.aigco iousv, avTOvg te uv- 
dgug dyaS-ovg Eivai, y.al Tovg dlXovg natqaxoikuv. uev 
xavz eIticov, inavGUTO. 

2\Iezu tovtov d sires XsigcGOCfog' " AXXa ngoG&sv usv, 

BO co ZEVocpcov, togovtov fiovov G£ iylyvcoG'/.ov, OGOV ly/.Ol'OV 
A&rjvalov sivai ' rvv ds y.al inaivco ge icp olg Xsysig te y.al 
TigdxTEig, y.al (jovXoIutjV uv oti nXsioTovg sivai Toioviovg ' 
xoivbv yug av el'?] to aya&ov. Kal vvv," scpy, " p} usXXcousv, 



70 SENO&SINT02 [Bip. i'. 

(a avdgsg, all ansl&ovTsg qdrj algslod-s ol dsopsvoi dgxov- 
TotQt xal slopsvoi tJxsts slg to psoov xov GTgaTOTibdov, xal 
rovg algs&svTag dysTS ' en en a ixsX ovyxalovfisv Tovg dl- 
lovg OTgaTuaxag' ttmqsotw d fjfuv" £917, " xal ToXfildrig 6 
xi]gv$" Kal apa tcivtoc slncav avsGTr\, wg (xrj (asIIolto, al- 
loc nsgalvoiTO xa dsovrot. Ex tovtov figs&rjoav agxovTsg, 
avTi {isv Klsdgxov Tipaoloov Aagdavsvg, avTv ds JZoixgd- 
rovg Aav&ixlrjg *A%(xi6g, avrl ds *Aylov 'Agxddog Klsdvwg 
Ogxofisviog, avrl ds Msvwvog <&ilqGiog A/aiog, avxl ds 
JJgo^svov Asvocpwv A&rjvalog. 10 



KzcpdXaiov /3'. 

Ensl ds r^gr\vxo y rjpsga rs o%sd6v vnscpaivs y xal slg to 
[isgov Tjxov ol agxovxsg, sdo£sv avTolg, ngocpvlaxag xcitcc- 
OTrjGavTcig, Gvyxalslv Tovg GTgaTiWTag. *En$l ds xal ol 
allot OTgaTiSiTai ovvrjl&ov, avsoxrj ngwTOV fisv Xsigloocpog 
o Aaxsdaipoviog, xal sls^sv wds' " *JL avdgsg GTgaTiooTai, 15 
%alsnd fxsv t« nagovxa, otiots avdgcov GTgaTrjyojv tolovtcov 
GTsgojxs&a xal lo%ayaiv xal OTgaTiooTWV ' ngbg d sti xal ol 
a^icpVAgialoVy ol Tigoo&sv avfi^axoi ovxsg, ngodsdwxaoiv 
tjixdg. "Opoog ds dsl sx twv nagovTiov avdgag aya&ovg ts 
il&slv, xal fiirj vcplso&ai, alia nsigdo&ai, oncog, r\v psv dv- 20 
V(ti[i8&a, xalwg vixeovxsg awfoJ^s^oj # ti ds py, alld xalwg 
ys dno&vriGxodnsVj vnoxslgioi ds ^itjuots ysvodfis&a £oovxsg 
Tolg Tiolsfiloig. Oi^iav ydg dv f^dg TOiavxa na&siv, ola 
Tovg fy&govg ol &sol noiyosiav" 

Enl tovtco Klsdvcog^Ogxofisviog avsoTrj, xal sls^sv cods' %$ 
" All ogaTs [isv, co avdgsg, tt\v fiaailicog sniogxiav xal aos- 
fisiav ' ogaxs ds xr\v TtoGacpegvovg aniGTiav, ogTig Isycov, 
cog yshcov ts sly Trjg c Ellddog, xal nsgl nlsloiov dv noir\- 
oaiTO oojoai rjfiidg, xal snl TOVTOig ambg opooag rtfMV, av- 



K*<p-p.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 71 

rog 8s$idg dovg, avxbg i$anaTrjoag, ovvsXafis xovg OTQavr\- 
yovg y xal ov8s Ala Zsviov rfiso&r), aXXd, KXsdgxco xal b[io- 
Tgdns^og *ysv6{X8vog, avtolg Tomoig i^anaTtjoag Tovg dv- 
8gag anoXwXsxsv, Agidiog 8s, bv rjfisig rj&sXopsv fiaoiXsa 

5 xa&iOTavai, xal iSajxapsv xal iXaftopsv niOTa, firj ngo- 
dotoeiv aXXrjXovg, xal ovxog, ovts rovg &sovg 8sloag f ovts 
Kvgov tov TS&vqxoTa al8so&sig, Ti^oofisvog fxaXiOTa vnb 
Kvgov £<SvTog, vvv ngbg rovg ixslvov i%&loTovg anooTag, 
rjfidg Tovg Kvgov cplXovg xaxwg noisw nsigaTai. AXXd 

10 Tovxovg {isv ol Ssol anoTioaivxo ' r^jiag 8s 8sl, xavia bgoov- 
rag, fitjnoTS s^anaT7]&ijvai sti vnb tovtoov, aXXd {ia%o{jLS- 
vovg, wg av dvvwfie&a xgaTiOTa, tovto, o ti av 8oxjj Totg 
Ssdig, ndo%siv" 

Ex tovtov Asvoqxav aviGTaxai, soTaXfxsvog slg nbXz- 

\z\lqv wg idvvajo xdXXiOTa' vo{ii'£cov f sits vixtjv 8i8olsv 
ol &eoi, rbv xdXXiOTOV xoofiov tcS vixav ngsnsiv' sXtz 
TsXsvTav 8soi, og&wg l'x uv > ™ v xaXXloToov savTov a^idoav- 
xa y sv xovxoig Ti\g TsXsvTr\g Tvyxdvsiv' tov Xbyov 8 s rjg/STO 
(ads' " Trjv (xsv tgw fiagfidgoov imogxiav ts xal anioTiav 

20 Xsysi KXsdvwg, snloTao&s 8s, olfifu, xal ifisig. El [xsv 
ovv Povlevofis&a ndXiv amoTg did (piXlag Uvai, avdyxrj 
fl^idg noXXyv a&v^ilav e^siv, ogcovTag Tovg OTgaTiyyovg, ol 
did nloTEwg avTolg saVTOVg svsxsigioav, oia nsnbvSaoiv' 
el fiivTOi diavoovfis&a ovv Totg bnXoig, wv ts nsnoiqxaoi, 

25 hixr[V im&slvai avTolg, xal to Xombv did navzbg noXspov 
aviolg livai, ovv Totg S^sotg noXXal tj(mv xal xaXal iXnl8s$ 
slol owTrjglag" Tovto 8s XiyovTog avxov, nTagvvTal Tig ' 
axovoavTsg 8s ol OTgaTicoTai, ndvTsg fxia ogpy ngogsxvvr^ 
aav tov &SQV' xal Asvocp&v sins' <( Aoxsl (xoi, w av8gsg, 

SO insl nsgl owTqglag r^itav XsyovTWV oloivbg tov Aibg tov £oo~ 
xrigog icpdvt}, sv£ao&ai tw &em tovtm dvosiv owTrjgia, bnov 
avngwTov slg cpiXlav %wgav acpixMfis&a* ovvsnsv^ao&ai 8s 
xal Totg aXXoig &solg &vosiv xdxa 8vva\iiv. Kal otco 8oxs% 



72 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl/5. J / . 

ravi , M ?Igp^, u avaiuvdxw tv\v %slga" ii«f avhsivav 
dnavTsg. Ex tovtov sv^avTO xal snaidvioav. Ensl de x« 

TCtJy ^£(3^ fcC^cS^ £/^£2>, 7jg%ST0 TiaXiV Ojds ' 

u *ETvy%avov Xsyoov, oti noXlal xal xaXal iXmdsg r^iiv slsv 
a(OTf]glag. HgwTOV [isv yag r^iug [isv i^Ttsdov^sv Toiig 
twv &8MV ogxovg, oi de noXs^toi sTriojgxj]xaGl ts, xal rag 
OTiovdag xal Tovg ogxovg XsXvxaoiv. Ovtoj d* s/ovtojv, sl- 
xog, Tolg fisv noXs^doig svavTiovg slvai rovg &sovg, rjfiiv de 
GV^ijidxovg, o c insg ly.cf.vol sIgl, xal Tovg psydXovg Ta%v [ii- 
xgoig noislv, xal jovg fiixgovg, xav iv dsivoXg woi, oco^siv 10; 
evnsTwg, otov (jovXwvtcu. *EnsiTa ds, ava^vrjow yag Vfxdg 
xal Tovg twv ngoyovwv tojv TjjbieTtQoov xivdvvovg, Xv eldrjTE, 
a>g dya&dlg ts v[mv ngogyxsi slvai, Gco'^ovTal ts gvv Tolg 
3~s6lg xal ex ndvv dsivcov oi aya&oi ' iX&6vT(ov \iev yag 
Usgowv xal twv gvv avTotg na^TiXrj&sl gtoXoj, cog acpa-15 
vlovvtojv Tag A&rjvag, VTioGTrjvai avTolg Ad-r\vdioi ToX^q- 
oavTsg, ivlxrjoav avTovg. Kal sv%d{isvoi Ttj AgTs^iidv, 
onooovg dv xaTaxdvoisv tcqv noXs^leov, TOGavTag %i[iaigag 
xaTa&VGsiv Ti] &sco y insl ovx si%ov Ixavag svgslv, sdo^sv av- 
TOig xaT iviaVTov nevTaxoolag &vsw * xal sti xal vvv ano- 20 
&VOVGIV. *EnsiTa ots ^sg^tjg VGTsgov ayslgag tt}V avagl- 
&yLr\TOV GTqaTidv rjX&sv inl tt\v EXXada, xal tots ivlxcov oi 
TlHSTsgoi ngoyovoi Tovg tovtwv ngoyovovg, xal jfrmi yr\v 
zal xaTa ftdXamav. *Jlv sgtl jjlsv Tsxprjgia ogav to. Tgor- 
uaia, [dyiGTOV de faagTvgiov 7} iXsv&sgla twv tioXswv, iv 25 
aig Vfjislg sysvso&s xal sTgdcprjTE * ovdsva ydg av&gconov 
dsonoTyv, aXXd Tovg Ssovg ngogxvvsiTS, Tolovtoov {isv 
sots Tigoyovcov. Ov fisv dr] tovto ys igw, wg ifisig xaTai- 
g%vvets avTovg ' aXX ovttoj noXXal yfisgai, acp ov avTna- 
%d{isvoi TOVTOig Tolg ixelvwv ixyovoig, noXXanXaolovg ^//wy30 
avTcov hixaTS gvv Tolg -frsolg. Kal tots [isv dt) nsgl Tqg 
Kvgov ftaoiXslag avdgsg tjts aya&ol' vvv d , otiots nsgl 
Trjg ifiSTsgag GcoTrjglag 6 aycov sgtl, noXv drinov v^iag nqog- 



Kscp. &'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 73 

rjxei xal auelvovag %al ngo&vuoxegovg sivao. Alloc urjv 
nal <&aggalewxegovg vvv ngenei elvai ngbg xovg noleulovg, 
Toxs uev yag dneigov bvxeg avx&v, to xe nlrj&og duexgov 
ogoovxeg, buoig eiolurjoaxs ovv tw naxglco qpgovrjuaxi Isvav 
5 dg avxovg' vvv d , onoxs vmi neigav ijdi] exexe avxwv, oxi 
&Hovgl xal nollanldoioi bvxeg urj dexeod-av vuag y xi vulv 
exi TtgogrjxsL xovxovg cpo(3elG&ai ; Mi]de uevxoi xovxo fxelov 
dotyxe i'xsiv, el ol Kvgslot, ngoo&ev gvv vulv xaxxuuevoi, 
vvv acpsGji]xaGiv ' \xi yag ovxoi xaxloveg sIgl twv V(p rjuoov 

10 t]TTf]uevojv ' scpevyov yovv ngog exeivovg, xaxalmovxeg vuag, 
Tovg ds e&elovxag (pvyrjg ag%siv, nolv ugelxxov gvv xdlg 
noleuloig xaxxouevovg, i] iv xf] yuexega xd'£ei, ogav. El ds 
rig ax, vuwv a&vuel, oxi yuTv uev ovx slolv Innelg, xolig ds 
noleuloig nollol nageioiv, ev&vurj&yxe, oxi ol uvgioi In- 

15 nelg ovdev alio, i] uvgioi av&gwnoi eloiv ' vnb uev yag 
c innov iv udx}l ovdelg noinoxe ovxe dyx&elg ovxe laxxio&elg 
ane&avev * ol d avdgeg elolv ol noiovvxeg, o xi av ev xalg 
ud/aig ylyvyxai. Ovxovv xwv ye Innewv nolv riueHg en 
aoyakeoxegov o/^uaxog eouev ol uev yag ecp mncov xgs- 

20 uavxai, qpofiovusvoi ovx ijuag uovov, alld vol xb xaxane- 
oelv ' quelg d enl xr\g yijcffiefirixoxeg, nolv uev loxvgoxegov 
naloouev, r\v xig ngoglj], nolv d exi uallov, bxov av i&e- 
Icouev, xsvt-oue&a. Evl uovco ngoexovoiv tjuag ol Innelg ' 
(pevyeiv avxolg aoqjaleoxegov eoxiv, tj i]u1v. El de dtj xdg 

25 fiev uaxag S'aggeHxs, oxi d ovxexl yuiv I'locfacpsgvrjg riy^ae- 
xai, ovds fiaoilsvg ay ogav nagi%ei, xovxo ax&eo&e, oxs- 
ipaad-e, noxegov xgeTxxov, Ttooacpegvi]v yyeuova e'xeiv, og 
inifiovlevwv r\uiv qpavegog eoxcv, i] ovg av i]uelg avdgag la- 
(tovxeg fiysiad-ai xelevmuev ' ov el'oovxai, ou, v\v xi negl 

,30 yua? auagxdvojoi, negl xdg eavxaiv ipv/ag xal xd ocouaxa 
auagxdvovai. Ta d enixrideia noxegov (avelo&ai xgelxrov 
ix xi\g ayogag, rjg ovxoi nagelxov, uixga usxga nollov ag- 
yvgiov, uyds xovxo \xi fyovxag, rj avxovg laufidvetv, tjvnsg 
7 



74 aEN0$JINT02 [B16. J 7 . 

xgaTwpsv, fisrgco zgwfisvovg, bnoow av sxaaxog fiovlyytai. 
El ds Tavra fisv yiyvoooxsTS, oxl ovtco xgsiTTova, rovg ds 
noTapovg anogov vo{iL£sts slvai y xal fisydlwg rjyslo&s i£a~ 
TtctTTj&rjvai diafidvTsg y axsipao&s, si aga tovto xal fieogo- 
raxov nsnoiv\xaoiv ol fidgfiagoi. UavTsg [isv ydg ol noza- 5 
fiol, el xal ngoaco rear nrjycav dnogoi ojol, ngo'iovoi Ttgbg 
jag nr\y ag diafiaxol yiyvovzcu, ovds to yovv figs/ovTsg. El 
ds firj& ol TioTafiol dioioovoiv, rjysficov ts prjdslg cpavslxaL, 
ovd (£g yfiiv ys axhvpTjTsov. EnLOTa[jLS&a ydg Mvoovg, ovg 
ovx av 7]{icov (palyfisv fislTiovg sivai, ot, fiaoilscog dxovTog, iv 10 
tji fiaGilswg ywga nollag ts xal (xsydlag xal svdalfiovag no- 
Isig olxovaiv * iniOTafjiE&a ds Usioldag wgavTwg * Avxd- 
ovag ds xal avxol eidofxsv, oti, iv Tolg nsdlovg tcc igvjxva xa- 
TaXaftovTsg, tt\v TOVTov%a)gav xagnovvzai, Kal ri^dg d av 
yalrjV sycays /orjvai furjTioo cpavsgovg slvai oi'xads ojg(xrjfLts- 15 
vovg, alia xaraoxsvd^sa&aL, cog avxov nov olx7]oovxag. Oi- 
da ydg, oxi xal Mvadlg jjaoilsvg nollovg psv riys^ioifag av 
dolr], nollovg d av oprjgovg tov adolcog ixnsfiipsiv ' xal odo- 
noir\osis y av avioilg, xal si ovv TS&glnnoig ftovloiVTO anis- 
vav. Kal r^uv y av old otl Tgigaofisvog Tama inoisi, si scoga 20 
fjfji&g fisvsiv nagaoxsva^opsvovg. Alia ydg didovxa, py, 
av anal; {id&oofisv agyol ^rjv, xal iv acp&ovoig (3lotsvsiv, 
vol Mrjdcov ds xal Hsgawv xalalg vol ^isydlaig yvvai^i 
xal nag&svoig o^ilslv, prj, algneg ol IwToqpdyoi, imla&oi- 
jis&a Trjg oi'xads odov. Aoxsl ovv fioi slxbg xal dixaiov 25 
sivai, ngojTOV slg tt^v c Elldda xal ngbg Tovg olxslovg nstga- 
o&av acpLxvslo&ai, xal intdsl^av Tolg EIItjolv, oti sxovTsg 
nsvovTai, i£ov avxoUg, Toig vvv oixoi axlr\govg noliTsvov- 
xag y iv&dds xo{iioa{isvQVg y nlovalovg ogav. Alia ydg, (o 
avdgsg y ndvia Tewra Taya&d dylovoTi twv xgaTovvTcav iotl. 30 
Tovio ds dsl Isysiv, nSg av nogsvolps&d ts wg aocpalsoTa- 
Ta, xal si [la^sod-at, deoi, cog xgaTiGTa fia/olfis&a. HgcoTa 
(xev Tolvvv" sept], " doxsl fioi> xaTaxavoai Tag dpd£ag, ag 



Kscp. (?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 75 

s/opsv ' Xva fir] xd Qsvyi] r^itov oxgaxyytj, aXXd nogsvtofxsd-a, 
OTioi dv xjj oxgaxia ovficpsgij ' snsixa xal xdg oxrjvdg ovyxa- 
xaxavoai. Avxai ydg av b/Xov (nsv nags/ovaiv ctyeiv, gw- 
wqpsXovot ds ovdsv ovxs slg to [xd%eo&ca f ovx slg xb xd 
5 inixr t dsia s/ v siv. *Exi ds xal xtov alitor gxsvojv xd nsgnxd 
anaXXd^to^isv, Tih)v baa nols\uov tvsxsv rj ohtov r\ noxtov 
e%ofisv ' %v oog nlsloxoi [isv rjfitov sv xolq onloig tooiv, tog 
tldxioxoi ds oy.svoqjogtooi. Kgaxov^iivtov fisv ydg inloxa- 
G&s oxi ndvxa alloxgia' r\v ds xgaxtofisv, xal xovg nole- 

10 (liovg dsl oxsvocpogovg ypsxsgovg vo{ii±sLV. Aombv uoi 
slnslv, onsg xal {isyioxov vo{il£to sivai. Ogaxs ydg xal 
xovg nolsfxiovg, bxi oi ngoo&sv s&vsyxslv ixolfitjoav ngbg 
7](,idg Txolsfiov, Tiglv xovg Gxgaxr t yovg fi^itov Gvvslafiov, vo^il- 
£ovxsg, bvxtov fisv xtov agxovxaiv, xal fj^utov nsi&ofisvcov, ixa- 

15 vovg sivai rjfiag nsgiysvsG&ai xto nols^to ' lafibvxsg ds xovg 
dgxovxag, avag/la av xal axa\la svb^ii'Qov r^iag anolsG&ai. . 
A si ovv noli jisv xovg dgxovxag snifislsGxsgovg ysvsod-ai 
xovg vvv xtov ngoG&sv, noli) ds xovg agxopsvovg svxaxxo- 
Ttgovg xal nsi&o[isvovg (jiallov xolg dg/ovoi vvv % xal ngo- 

20 od*sv. Hv ds xig ansi&jj, i\v yjrjqjlorjo&s xbv asl vptov iv- 
xvy/dvovxa ovv tw dgxovxi xold±siv f ovxtog ol nol£{iioi 
nlsloxov sipsvousvoi saovxai * xyds ydg xfj rj^isga [ivglovg 
oipovxai av& svbg Klsdg/ovg, xovg ovd svl inixgsipovxag 
xay.to sivai. Alia ydg xal nsgalvsiv rjdrj toga ' i'otog ydg 

25 ol TtolifiioL avxixa nagsoovxau Oxto ovv xavxa doxsl xa~ 
Xtog s/siv, snixvqtoodxto tog xdxioxa, 'iv sgyca nsgalvr\xai* 
si ds xl olds alio (jslxiov, i] xavxrj, xoljxaxco xal o lditoX7]g 
diddoxsiv' ndvxsg ydg xoivyg otoxrjglag dsofie-d-a. 19 

Msxd xavxa Xsigloocpog sinsv ' " All si [isv xivog aXXov 

30 ds7, ngbg xovxoig, olg sins Zsvoqptov, xal avxixa O-soxai txol- 
slv ' a ds vvv si'grjXE, doxel fioi tog xd/ioxa xprjcploaod'ai 
dgioxov sivai' xal oxm doxsl xavxa, avaxsivdxto T^v^ao«." 
Avsxsivav dnavxsg. Avaoxag ds naXiv sins Zsvoqttov* 



76 5EN0&JINT02 [Bi6. r\ 

" 3 J1 dvdgeg, axovoaTe wv ngogdelv doxel poi. Ay\XovoTi no- 
geveo&ai rifiag del, onov t'Zopev za iniTi]deia. Axovco ds 
xwpag eivai y.aXdg, ov nXelov eixooi oxadloov arce^ovaag, 
Ovx dv ovv ^av^id'^oifxi, el ol noXeyuoi, wgiieg ol deiXol zv- 
veg xovg {lev nagiovxag dtcoxovol xe xal daxvovaiv, i]v dv- 5 
vwvxai, xovg de dtwxovxag (pevyovoiv, el xa\ ovxoi i]yuv 
aniovouv enaxoXovdolev. 'lo~wg ovv aocpaXeoxegov ^f/lv 
nogeveo&ai nXaioiov noii)oa^evovg xwv otiXojv, Xva xu 
oxevoqjoga xal o noXvg b/Xog ev aocpaXeoxego) rj. El ovv 
vvv anodei%&eLr}, xlva %gi] rjytlo&ou xov nXaioiov, xal xd 10 j 
ttqoo&sv xoojxelv, xal xlvag em xwv nXevgwv exaxegcov sivcu, 
not xlvag omo&ocpvXaxelv, ovx dv, onoie ol noXepioi IX- 
&oiev, /3ovXeveo~&ai r^ids deoi, aXXd %goj{ie& av ev&vg xolg 
Texay^ievoig. El [ih ovv dXXo xig fiiXztov oga, dXXcog i%&~ 
tw * si ds [xrj, Xeiglaocpog [isv rjyelo&oo, inetdi] xal slaved ai- 15 
fxoviog eon ' twv de nXevgcov exaxegwv dvo xwv ngecfiv- 
xdxociv oxgaxr\yi) eJii^eXela^fxiv " omod^oqjvXaxm^ev de rjfisig 
ol vewraxoh eyco ts xal Ti^iaolwv, to vvv elrai. To ds 
XomoVy neigw^ievoi zavTr\g xr\g Ta^eoig, povXevGo^e&a, o tl 
av del xgdxioxov doxolt] elvai. El de rig dXXo fiiXxiov oga, 20 
Xe^dxto" °Enel de cvdelg avxeXeyev, einev ' " Oxoi doxel xav- 
Ta, avajeivaTW ttjv /alga" >r Edo$e Tama. " Nvp" eoprj, 
" aniovxag noieiv del %d dedoypeva* xal ogxig xe vpoov xovg 
olxelovg em&Vfiel Idelv, [AEfivyo&ca avijg aya&og eivat' ov 
ydg eoxiv aXXcog xovxov xv%elv ' ogxig xe £rjv eni&v(.iel, ixei- 25 j 
gdo&M vixav' *xwv ^ilv ydg vlxcovxcov, to xaxaxalveiv, xdiv 
de rjxxwfievcov, to ano&vrfixeiv eoxl. Kal el Tig ye xgr]^d- 
twv em&viiel, xgaxelv neigdo^eo' xwv ydg vixa'wxwv eaxl 
y,al xa eavTWV ooo&lv, xa\ Ta Tcoy ^TTCJ^ievcov l(y.(i@divsw* 1 



Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 77 



KscpdXaiov y . 

Tovxcov Xs/&svxcov avioxrjoav, xal ansXd-ovxsg xaxsxaiov 
rag dfid^ag xal rag oxyvdg ' xcov ds nsgixxcov, oxov [isv 
dsoixo xig y (isxsdldooav aXXrjXoig y xd ds i/.XXa slg xb nvg ig- 
glnxovv. Tavxa noiv^oavxsg nr\gioxonoiovvxo. Agioxo- 
5 noiov^isvcov ds avxcov sg/sxai ML&gtddx7]g ovv innsvoiv cog 
xgidxovxa, xal xaXsodfisvog xovg oxgaxr\yovg slg inr\xoov y 
Xiysi dtds. " ^Eyca, co dvdgsg e 'EXXrjvsg f xal Kvgco nioxbg r\v, 
cog ifiisig inioxao&E y xal vvv v^iiv svvovg * xal iv&dds slpl 
ovv noXXco cpoficp didycov. El ovv ooojrjv vpag ocoxi\gibv xi 

10 fiovXsvopsvovg, ek-froLfu av ngbg Vfidg, xal xovg &sgdnovxag 
ndvxag s/cov. Ai'^axs ow," sept], " ngog (xs y xi iv vco £%sx£, 
cog ngbg cplXov xs xal svvovv, xal ftovXofisvov xoivfj ovv vfitv- 
xbv oxbXov noislo&ai" BovXsvo{isvoig xolg oxgaxrjyolg sdo- 
£ev anoxglvao&ai xdds, xal iXsys XsigLoocpog ' " c H^uv doxsl, 

15 rjv [iev xig id rjjidg aniivai ol'xade, diaTiogsvsod^ai xt]v %co- 
gav cog av dvvco[xs&a aoivsoxaxa ' TjV ds xtg rj^ag xrjg odov 
anoxcoXvr], dianoXs^xslv xovxco, cog av dvvcofxs&a xgdxioxa?' 
Ex xovxov insigdxo Mi&giddxtjg diddoxsw, cog dnogov sXt\ 
ftaoiXicog dxovxog oco&7]vai. "Ev&a dy iyiyvcooxsxo, oxv 

20 vnoTisfiTixog BiTj " xal ydg xcov Tiooacpsgvovg xig olxucov 
nagrjxoXov&si nloxscog tvsxa. Kal ix xovxov idoxsi xolg 
oxgaxriyolg (jsXxiov slvai doypa noii]oao&ai y xbv noXs^ov 
axi]gvxxov sivai y sgxe iv xy noXsfila sisv ' discp&sigov ydg 
ngogiovxsg xovg oxgaxicoxag y xal sva ys Xo%aybv discp&sigav, 

25 Nlxag/ov Agxdda' xal co/sxo anicov vvxxbg ovv avdgconoig 
cog sXxooi. 

Msxd xavxa agiox7\oavxsg y xal diaftavxsg xbv Zafiaxov 
noxaiAOV y inogsvovxo xsxaypsvoi, xa vno'Qvyia xal xov o/Xov 
iv {is'ocp i'xovxsg. Ov noXv ds tt gosXr}Xv& ox cov avicov, im- 

50 cpalvexai ndXw b Mi&giddxtjg, Inniag i'/cov cog diaxoolovg, 

7* 



78 2ElN0<I*fLNT02 [B16. T\ 

xal ro^orag xal OipsvdovrjTag wg Tsxgaxooiovg, \idXa sXa- 
cpgovg xal sv'£ojvovg' xal ngogysi [isv y cog epilog cjv, ngog 
TOvg'EXXrjvag. Ensl ds iyyvg sysvovTo y s$anivr\g oi psv av- 
roov sto&vov xal innslg xal ns'Qoi, oi d socpsvdovojv xal Irl- 
rgojoxov. Oi d omo&oqpvXaxsg twv EXX^vojv l'nao%ov [isv 5 
xaxoog y aVTsnoiovv ds ovdsv ' oX ts ydg Kgrjrsg (jga/VTsga 
tcov Usgocov ijo&vov, xal dfia xpiXol ovTsg el'oco iwv bnXwv 
xaTSxsxXsiVTO ' o% ts axovxiOTal (3ga/VTsga tjxovtl^ov, r\ cog 
i'gixvslo&ai T(Sv ocpEvdovrfitov. Etc tovtov asvoq?mvti ido- 
xei dicoxTsov sivai ' xal sdiwxov twv ts ottXltojv xal twv 10 
nzkiaaxSiv oi stv%ov ovv avioj onixj&oipvXaxovvTsg' dito~ 
xovTsg ds ovdsva xaT sXd[ijjavov twv noXs^dcov, Ovts ydg 
Innslg i]oav idlg EXXi]Giv y ovts oi ns'Qol Tovg ns'^ovg sx noX~ 
Xov cpsvyovxag sdvvavTO xaTaXa^avsiv iv oXlyoj ^coglco ' 
noXv yag ov% olov ts r\v ano tov aXXov oxgaTSVfiarog dioj-l§ 
xsiv. Oi ydg ftdgfiagoi innslg xal cpsvyovTsg d^ia sTtTgrn- 
GXOVy slg Tovmo&sv TO^svovrsg ano twv Inncov * onooov dz 
ngodiw'Zsiav oi EXXi]vsg y jooovto naXiv £nava%wgslv [ia%o- 
[isvovg sdsi. Jlgxs xi]g rjfisgag oXi]g dirjX&ov ov nXsov nsvxs 
xal svxooi oxadlo.)V y aXXa dslXyg aylxovxo slg Tag xw^iag. 20 
*Ev&a di) ndXiv a&Vfxla rjv. Kal Xsigloocpog xal oi ngs- 
ofivxaxoi xmv oxgaxtiySv Zsvocpwvxa yxiawxo, oxi sdmxsv 
ano Tr\g cpdXayyog, xal avxog ts sxivdvvsvs, xal xovg noXspl- 
ovg ovdsv {idXXov sdvvaxo fiXdnxsiv. 

Axovoag ds o Zsvoywv sXsysv, oti og&cog i]XiS)vxo y xal 25 
avxb to sgyov avxolg ^agxvgoli], " AXX syoj" scprj, " yvay- 
xao&7]v diOJxsLV, insl swgmv ij^idg sv tw ^jlsvslv xaxwg [isv 
naoyovTag, avTinoislv ds ovdsv dvva(.isvovg. Enscdrj ds sdiw- 
xo[i£Vy aXij&fj, ' sqprj, " ifislg XsysTS ' xaxoog fisv ydg ovdsv 
noislv fxaXXov idvvdfis&a xovg noXsplovg, avs^oagov^isv ds 30 
ndvv %aXsnwg. Tolg ovv frsolg %dgig y oti ov ovv noXXfj 
gotfij], aXXd ovv oXlyoig tjX&ov ' mgTS fiXdipai (xsv firj psyd- 
Xa, dqXwoai, ds } wv dsops&a. Nvv ydg oi {isv noXs^iOh 



Ksq>. /.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 79 

to&vovol xal GcpsvdovcoGW, ooov ovt8 oi Kgr\jsg avxiTo%tv~ 
siv dvvavjaty ovts oi ex %eig6g fidXXovxsg i&xvela&ai ' oxav 
de avTOvg dicoxwixev, noXv {iev ov% olov re ^wglov ano tov 
OTQCtTSVjxaTog duoxeiv, oXlyov de' svd~a, ovd el ra/vg uk\, 
5 ns'Qog ne'^bv av diooxcov xaxaXafioi ex to^ov gvfiarog. Hfiug 
fxsv ovv si {.leXXopev tovtovq el'gyeiv, aigxe fii} dvvao&ai fiXd- 
nxeiv fjfiag nogsvofisvovg, ocpevdovrjxcov xextjv xa'/ioxr^v del xal 
inneov. Axovco d eirai ev tw oxgaxev^axi r u uwv 'Podlovg, 
(ov xovg noXXovg cpaalv enloxao&ai ocpevdovav, xal xb fieXog 

10 avxwv xal dunXdotov qjsgeo&ai xwv Uegoixwv oqjevdovcov. 
Exelvai ydg did xb xeigonXi]d-eoi xolg Xl&oig oqjerdordv inl 
@oa/v e^ixvovvxai ' oi de ye c Podioi xal xalg [.ioXvftdiG.iv enl- 
oxavxai /grjo&ai. *Hv ovv avxcov inioxeujW{Ae&a xlveg nenav- 
xai ocpevdovag, xal xovxcov xw (isv avxcov agyvgiov doo^ev, tw 

15 de dXXag nXexeiv e&eXovxu alio agyvgiov xeXtoaev, xal xw 
Gcpsvdovav evxexay^erco e&eXovxi dlh]V xiva axeXeiav svgl- 
oxw[ieVy I'ooog xiveg cpavovvxai ixavol r t {idg wcpeXelv* * Ogoo 
de xal c innovg bvxag ev tw oxgaxav^iaxi, Tovg [i$v xivag nag 
ifioi, xovg de xw KXedg/oj xaxaXeXeipuevovg' noXXovg de xal 

20 dXXovg al^^uaXojxovg oxevoqsogovvxag. Av ovv xovxovg ndv- 
xag exXe^avxeg, oxevocpoga fisv avxidS^isv, xovg de Xnnovg 
slg inniag xaxaoxevaoM^iev, i'ocog xal ovxoi xi xovg qpevyov- 
rag dvidoovoiv." ''jfcdo'Se xavxa* xal xavxyg xijg vvxxbg 
oqjevdovrjTaL pev elg diaxoolovg eyevovxo, Xnnoi de xal in- 

25 nelg edoxifj.do& / )]oav xij voxegala elg nevxfjxovxa, xal oxoXa- 
deg xal &wgaxeg avxoTg snogio&qoav' xal Xnnaggog de ens-* 
oxd&r) Avxiog o HoXvoxgdxov, A&ijvciiog, 



80 ZENO&SLNTOZ [Bl6. J\ 



KscpdXouov 8'. 

Mslvavxsg ds xavxx\v xr\v ijfiigav, xrj aXXy snogsvovxo 
ngwlaixsgov ctvaoxavxsg' x a Q a ^Q av ydg civxovg sdsi dia- 
fir\vai, iq> fj scpofiovvxo jix\ sm&olvxo avxolg diafiaivovoLV 
ol noXiyaoi. /lia(3s{j7]xoGi ds avxolg snicpaivsxcu o Mcd-gi- 
ddxr\g ndXiv, s%wv Innsag %ikiovg> xoloxag ds xccl ocpsvdovq- 5 
rag tig xsxgaxigxiXlovg' xooovxovg ydg jjxyos TiOGacpsgvrjV, 
not sXaftsv, v7io(S%o[i8vog, r\v xovxovg Xdfiy, nagadwasiv av- 
xaj Tovg EXXyvag, xaxaq)govi](sag, oxi sv xr\ s{ingoG&sv ngog- 
fioXf] oXlyovg e%cov, tna&s fisv ovdsv, noXXu ds xaxd svopios 
noifjoai. EttsI ds ol EXXrjvsg diafis^xoxsg ausl^ov xrjg 10 
%agddgag oaov oxxcx) axadlovg, disfiaws xou o Mi&gLddxqg, 
s%(tiv ttjV dvvafiiv. nugr\yytXxo ds, xwv ts nsXxaoxwv ovg 
sdsL diwxsLV, xal xcov otiXixcov, xal xolg Ittttsvglv slgrjxo 
3-aggovoi diwxsLV, b)g sqpsipo^isvrjg Ixavrjg dvvcifiscog. Eixsl 
ds 6 Mix^giddjfjg xaxsiXrjqpsi, xal rjdr] ocpsvdovav xal xo^sv- 15 
fiaxa s^ixvovvxo, iorjfiyvs xolg EXXqoi xjj odXniyyi, xal sv- 
&vg s&sov ofxoos, oig sYqtjto, xov ol Innsig rjXavrov ' ol ds 
ovx ids^avxo, aXX scpsvyov stiI xrjv %agadguv. Ev xavxj] 
xrj dLw^sL xolg fiagfiugoig xwv xs tts^ojv ans&avov noXXol, 
v.al xwv Itttiscov sv xji xagddgcc £eool sXrjqp&rjoav slg oxxco- 20 
xaldsxa ' xovg d ano&uvovxag avxoxtXtVGxoi ol EXXrjvsg 
rjxlcfavxo, wg oxi cpoftsgooxaxov xolg noXs^iloig sl'tj ogoiv. 

Kal ol fisv TioXsfXiOi ovxco ngd^avxsg ani)X&ov ' ol 
d EXXyvsg ccatpodoog nogsvo^isvoi xo Xomov xrjg rjfitgag, acpl- 
xovxo £7x1 xov Tlygrjxa noxajiov. Evxav&a noXig t)v sgi]- 25 
[ir), fisyaXrj, ovo[ia d avxr\ i\v Aagiooa ' omovv d avxtjV xo 
naXaiov Mrjdoi ' xov ds xsi%ovg 7\v avxiyg xo svgog nsvxs 
xou sl'xooi nodsg, vipog d sxaxov' xov ds xvxXov 17 nsglo- 
dog dvo nagaadyyai ' wxodoprjxo ds nXlv&oig xsgocplccig ' 
xgrjTilg ds vnr\v Xi&lvr], xo vipog sl'xooi nodwv, Tavxr^v 30 



Keep. d\] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 81 

ftaoiXsvg o Usgacov, ots nagd 3frjdwv sXapfiavov Ti]v agyyv 
Ilsgaai, noXiogxoov, ovdsvl Tgonoj idvvaTO sXslv ' r^Xiog ds 
vscpsXyv ngoxaXvipag y ycpdvLoe, fisygtg ol av&gwnoi i£iltr- 
nov, xal ovTwg saXw. Hag avTJjV tt\v noXiv rjv nvgafilg 
5Xt,&lv7j, to fisv svgog evog nXs&gov,To ds vipog dvo nXs&gcov. 
Enl TavTijg noXXol tcov (jagfidgmv rjoar, ex twv nXi]olov xw- 
fi(av anonscpsvyoTsg. 

EvTSvfrsv enogsv&)]oav GTa&[ibv eva nagaodyyag I'l 
ngog Tsl/og sgrj^ov, fisya, ngog rf] noXei xelpevov * 6Vo t ua 
10 d TjV rjj noXsi MtontXa ' M^dou d avTijv noTS or/.ovv. 
Hv ds r\ (usv xgtjnlg Xl&ov Jzsotov xoy/vXiaTOV y to svgog 
nevTyxovTa nodwv, xal to vijjog nevvi]xovTa. Enl ds TavTj] 
snomodofU]TO nXlv&ivov Ts7%og\ to (asv svgog nsvT^xovTa 
nodoov, to ds vipog sxaTov' tov >ds xvxXov i) nsglodog e§ 
15 nagaoayyai. EvTav&a sXsysTO Mr\dla yvvrj (jaaiXsoig xa- 
racpvysiv, ots anwXsoav ttjv agx^v vnb IJsgotov Mi\doi. 
TavTTjv ds Ti]v noXiv noXtogxoov o Uegowv fiaoiXevg ovx 
idvyaxo ovts xgovw sXslv, ovts fiia ' Zsvg d s\u(jgovTi]TOvg 
novel zovg evoixovvTag, v.al oviwg sdXw* 
20 Evtsv&sv d snogsv&Tjoav ara&fiov eva nagaodyyag tst- 
ragag. Elg tovtov ds tov GTa&fiov TiOoacpsgv7]g £nsqavY\, 
ovg ts avTog tJX&sv Inniag e^cov, xal tt\v OgovTOV dvva{iiv, 
tov Tijv ftaoiXswg frvyaTsga s/ovTog, xal ovg Kvgog e/o)v 
avsfii] fiagftdgovg, xal ovg o (jaoiXscog adsXcpbg syayv paoiXel 
25 ipoy&ei, xal ngog TOVTOig, ooovg fiaOiXsvg tdtoxev aVTtn ' 
wgTS to OTgaTSVfia ndfinolv sopdvi], Ensl ds eyyvg iysvsTO y 
Tag [isv twv Ta^soov si/sv onia&sv y.aTaoTi\oag y Tag ds slg to, 
nXayia nagayaywv, sfifjdXXsiv fisv ovx froX[.n]OSv, ovd 
iftovXsTO diaxivdvvsvsLV ' aopsvdovdv ds nagy\yysiXs xal to- 
30 $evsiv. Ensl ds diaTax&EVTeg ol Podiov iocpsvd6vr t oar, xal 
ol 2xv&m To%oTai ho^svaav, xal ovdslg tjfidgTavsv av- 
dgog' ovdsydg, si ndvv ngo&v^idlTO, gddiov ^V xal o 
Twoacpsgvrjg fxdXa Ta^scog e$(o fieXwv dns^wgsi, xal [at] 



82 aEN0®SINT02 ■ [B16. T\ 

aXXai Ta%sig ansy^gi^oav, Kal to Xomov rrjg r^isgag oi 
fisv snogsvovio, oi d sXttopto ' xal ovxsti iolvovro oi §dg- 
fiagoi tji tots axgofioXiosi, ' fiaxgoTsgov ydg o% ts 'Podioi 
T(ov UsgoSv socpsvdoviov xal twv tiXsIotcov to^otcov. Ms- 
yaXa ds y.al to, to|oc tw Ilsgoixd sotiv ' oigTS xgqoifxa rjV, 5 
onooa ccXIoxolto twv to^sv^citcov, toTq Kgrjol ' xal diSTS- 
Xow xgwfisvoi, Tolg twv nolsfilcov ToSsvfiaoi, xal s^isXstcov 
to&vslv dvco itVTsg fiaxgdv. EvgloxsTO ds xotl vsvga noX- 
Xa sv Tolg xw^iaig xal {loXvfidog ' wgTs %gi]0&ai slg Tag 
acpsvdovag. 10 

Kal TccvTj] [isv tji rjfisgoc, snsl xaTSOTgaTonsdsvovTO oi 
EXXyvsg uw[iaig sniTVxovTsg, a7i7JX&ov oi fidgpagoi, pslov 
sxovTsg sv Tjj tots axgojSollosL ' ttjv ds imovoav r^xsgav 
i^isivav oi EXXyvsg, xal snsoiTioavTO' r\v ydg noXvg olTog 
sv Talg Kwpaig. Ty d' VGTsgala snogsvovTO did tov ns- 15 
dlov, xal TiGGacpigvrjg sXtisto dxgo(3oli£6[isvog. *'Ev&a dr\ 
oi EXXr\vsg syvwoav, otl nXaloiov loonXsvgov novrjgd Ta%ig 
el'rj ttoXs^Icov sjiofisvwv. Avdyxrj ydg sotiv, t\v (jlsv ovyxv- 
TtTj] toc TisgaTa tov nXaiolov, i] odov OTSVOTsgag ovoTjg, t} ogs- 
oov avayxa&VTCov rj ysqpvgag, sK&Xlfisa&ou Tovg onXhag, xal 20 
nogsvsu&ui Tiovrjgwg, d[iu fisv TTis&psvovg, apa ds xal 
TCtgaTTOfisvovg * wgTS dvg%gi]OTOVg sivav avdyxrj, aTaxTOVg 
ovTag. Otoiv d av dido^y tm xsgaTa, avdyxr\ diaondo&ai 
Tovg tots ix&foftopsvovg, xal xsvov yiyvsa&ai to [isooy tmv 
HsgaTcov, xal a&v^slv Tovg Tama nao%ovTag, twv noXsfzlwv 25 
sTiopsvoiw, Kal oTioTS dsoL yscpvgav diafiaivuv t\ dXkr\v 
Tivd didfiaoiVy sonsvdsv sxaoTog, fiovlopsvog (p&doai Tigw- 
Tog * xal svsnl&STOV r\v ivTav&a Tolg nolsjiioig. Ensl ds 
ravTa syvcooav oi OTgaTtjyol, snoir\oavTO s$ X6%ovg avd sxa- 
tov avdgag, xal Xo%ayovg snsoTfjoav, xal dXXovg nswyxov- 30 
rrjgag, ual dXXovg svw^ioTagxag. Ovtoi ds nogsvofisvoi oi 
Xo%ayo'h onoTS [isv ovyxvTiToi, Ta xsgaTa, vns^isvov voTsgoi, 
bigTS (Ari ivo/Xslv ToTg xsgaoi * tots ds nagrjyov s$qo&sv twv 



Key. d\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 83 

xsgaTcov. Otiots ds dido%oiev al nXsvgal tov nXaioiov, to 
fisGov avs^snl^nXaoav, si psv OTSvoTsgov sl'rj to dts/ov, xa- 
ra lo%ovq ' si ds nXaTVTsgov, y.axa nsvTr\y.ooTvg * el ds ndvv 
nXaTV, V.OLT evojfioTlag' wgTS asl sxnXscov slvai to {isoov. 
5 El ds xal diafialvsiv Tivd dsov diafiaocv r] yscpvgav, ovx 
hagaTTOVTO, aXX ev tm (jlsqsl ol Xo/ayol disfiaivov ' xal 
el' nov dsoi tl %7 { g qjaXayyog, sninagrjoav ovtol. Tovtm 
TW T007TW (TlOQSV&TjOaV GTa&fiovg TSTTagag. 

c Hvlxa ds tov nsftnTov snogsvovTO OTa&^ov, sldov (3aoi- 

10 Xsibv ti, xal nsgl avxo xwpag noXXag' tt\v ts bdbv ngog to 
%oogtov tovto did yvjXocpcov viprjXwv yiyvo^svr\v, at xa&jjxov 
anb tov ogovg, vcp o) r\v xaifirj. Kal sidov fasv Tovg yr\Xo- 
cpovg dofisvoi ol EXXi]veg, wg elxog, tmv noXefiltov ovtojv In- 
nswv. JEtisI ds nogsvofisvoi ex tov nedlov arsfiiyoav snl 

15 tov TigwTov yyXocpov, y.al xaTsfiaivov, cog snl tov sTsgov dva- 
fialsv, svTav&a sniylyvovTai ol ftagpagoi, xal ex tov vipt]- 
Xov slg to ngavsg sfiaXXov, socpevdovojv, eto$svov vtto {iao~Ti- 
yoov ' xal noXXovg xaTeTiTgojoxov, xal exgaTTjoav twv C JEX- 
Xrjvojv yvfxv^TCOv, xal xaTsxXsioav avTOvg slow tmv bnXcov ' 

20 wgte navTanaoi tocvti]v tt\v tjfisgav a/grjOTOi rjaccv, iv tw 
oyXoj ovTsg, xal ol oysvdovrJTai xal ol to^otcil. Ensl ds 
me'^opsvot, ol 'EXXrjvsg sns%slgr]oav dicoxstv, o/oXf] fisv snl 
to dxgov ayixvovvTMi, onKiTai bvTeg ' ol ds noXsutoi Ta%v 
ansnydcov. IldXiv ds, otiots anloisv ngog to dXlo OTgd- 

25 TSVfia, Tama snao%ov ' xal snl tov dsvTsgov yijXoqov T«f- 
t« eylyvsTO ' ojgTS ano tov xgiTOV yqXocpov sdo^sv avTolq 
fiTj xweiv Tovg OTgaTiojTag * nXijV ano Ti]g ds^iag nXsvgag 
tov nXaiolov avr\yayov nelnaoTag ngog to ogog. Enel 
d ovtol sysvoi'TO vnsg tmv enopsvcov noXefiiojr, ovxstl ins- 

30 tl&svto ol noXsfiiOi Tolg xaxafiaLvovoi, dsdoixoTeg, fxr) 
anoTfiiid-ehioav, y.al a^cpOTsgoj&ev avToov ysvonno ol noXi- 
(jllol. Ovtm to Xombv Trjg r\^tsgag nogsv6(.isvoi f ol (iisv ttj 
odu) x«Ta touc yrjXocpovg, ol ds v.aTa to ogog sn^nagiovreg, 



84 ZElSOftfLNTOS [B16. I*i 

acplxovro slg rag y.to^ag y xal latgovg xaisoxrioav oxtoj * 
nollol ydg i]oav ol tetqw{isvol. 

'Evxav&a zpsivav r^isgag Tgslg, xal Ttov TSTgtofisvcov svs- 
xa, xal d^ia imirjdsia nolld styov, dlsvga y oivov xal xgt- 
&dg c in7L0ig ov^i^sph]^svag nolldg. Tama ds ovvevrj/fisva 5 
tjv to) oargansvovxi rrjg %togag. TsxdgTi] cT i^sga v.axa- 
BaLvovoLV slg to nsdlov. *Eittl ds xaxslafisv avTOvg Tio- 
aawsovrjg ovv tv, dvvdfjsi, idlda&v aviovg i] avayxrj xciTa- 
oxrjvrjoai, ov ngtoiov eidov xtofiTjV, xal (irj nogsvsod-ai stl 
ua/ofibvovg' nollol ydg rjoav anofia^oi, olTsigto^svoi, xal 10 
ol sxslvovg cpsgovxsg, xal ol TtoV cpsgovToov zd bnla de%d- 
uEVOi. *Ensl ds xaxsox^v^Gav, xal ins^slgrjoav avrdlg 
dxoo[joll'£EO-&ai ol fidgfiugot, ngog n)v xcifirjv ngogiovjsg, 
nolv nsgirjoav ol ''Elhjvsg * nolv ydg discpegsv, sx rr^g /to- 
gag ogpwvTag dls&AO&v.L, i] nogsvofisvovg imovoi toig nols- 15 
aloig [idxso&ai. c Hvlxa d o)v ydi] dslfo], biga i]V anisvai 
tolg nolsaloig * ov noxs ydg (jlsTov ansoxgaxonsdsvovxo ol 
Bdgfiagoi xov c Elh]Vixov sS,i]xovxa. oxadkov, cpoftovfxsvoi, fxrj 
rrjg vvxxbg ol c> Elh]vsg snidolvxo avxdlg. TLovr\gbv ydg 
vvxxog ioxi oxgaxsv^ia Usgoixov. Ol ts yag r innoi avxolg 20 
dsdsvxai, vol tog smxonolv nsnodioidvoi slol, xov [xi] cpsv- 
ysiV svsxa, si Ivdslrjoav* sdv ts Tig ftogv^og yiyvr\xai, ds% 
iniod'iai xov \nnov IJsgor] avdgl, xal yalivtooai dsT, xal 
xTtogaxuJ&svTa avafir\vai snl tov Xnnov. Tama ds ndvxa 
Xalsnd vvxxtog xal -&ogv(3ov bvxog noistv. Tovxov svsxa 25 
noggto ansaxrjvovp tmv Ellyvwv. 

Ensl ds sylyvtooy.ov avxovg ol "Elhjvsg (jovlofisvovg ami- 
vai xal diayysllo^svovg, eYi]gv^s Tolg ElXriav ovoxsvaaa- 
odai, axovovTtov Ttov Ttolsfilwv. Kal ygovov [isv Tiva ins- 
a/ov Tyg nogslag ol fiagfiagoi' instdri ds oips £ylyvsTO,3Q 
U7ii]saav' ov ydg idoxst, IvovtsIsHv avrolg WYxbg nogtv- 
w&ai Y.al xaTaysofrai inl to axgaTonsdov. llnsidr] ds aa- 
cptog aniovxug ?jdrj stogcov ol^ElhjVsg, inogsvovTO xal avTol 






Keep. d\] KTPOr ANABA212. 8S 

ava*sv$avxsg, xal dirjl&ov ooov s$rjxovxa oxadlovg * xal yl- 
yvsxai xooovxov fisxa^v xtov oxgaxsv^dxtov, oigxs xy vaxsgalu 
ovx itpavrjoav ol nolspioi, ovdsxfj xglx]} * t/J ds xsxdgxi], vv- 
xxbg ngosl&ovxsg, xaxalapfidvovoi/toglov vnsgdi^iov ol fidg- 
oflaQOiff] s\usllov oV'jBllxjvsg nagisvai, axgtorv%lav ogovg, vcp 
rp> 7] xaxdfiaoig t]v elg xb nsdlov. JEnsidi) ds stoga o Xsigloo- 
cpog ngoxaxsih]fj,fisvr)V xr\v axgcovv/lav, xalsl Zsvocptovxa 
anb xrjg ovgag * xal xslsvsi lafiovxa xovg nslxaoxug naga- 
yevso&ai slg xb ngoo&sv. O ds ZsvoqxSv rovg yisv nsl- 

10 xaoxag ovx x]ysv ' smyaivoyisvov ydg scoga TiooacpsgvrjV, 
xal to oxgdxsv^ia nav' avxbg ds ngogslaoag ngtoxa ' " Tl 
xalslg ," °0 ds Isyst avxoj ' ""^soxiv bgdv' ngoxaxsllr r 
nxai ydg r}[iiv o vnsg xrjg xaxafiaoscog locpog, xal ovx soxi 
nagsl&slv, si ^i] xovxovg anoxoxjjo^isv. Alia xl ovx r t ysg 

Id xovg ne Ixaoxdg /' ds Isysi, oil ovx sdoxsi avxto sgijfia 
xaxahnuv xd oniu&sv, snicpaivo^isvtov Xtov nolt{iitoV. 
" *Alld firjv toga y " syr], " (jovlsveo&ai, ntog Tig xovg dv~ 
dgag ansld anb xov loq)OV. ,} Evxav&a Zsvocptov bgd xov 
ogovg X7]V xogvcpi]V vnsg avxov xov oxgaxsv^axog ovoav, xal 

20 anb xavxr\g scpodov snl xov locpov, sv&a rjoav ol nols(xioi ' xal 
ley si' " Kgdxioxov, to Xsiglootps, xjjmv i'&a&m tog xd/ioxa 
snl xb dxoov* sdv ydg xovxo Idfitofisv, ov dwi^oovxai [.d- 
vnv ol vnsg xrjg bdov. All, si fiovlsi, [xsvs snl xw oxga- 
xsvpaxi' syto ds s&sloo nogsvso&ai,' si ds xgy'Qsig, nogsvov 

fosnl xb ogog, sy<h ds [isvto avxov. 1 ' " Alia dldwfiiooi" tq)tj 
6 Xsiolooopog, " bnoxsgov (jovIsi, slsodai." Elntov b Zsvo- 
cptoVy oxi vstoxsgog saxiv, algslxai nogsvso&ai ' xelsvsi ds ol 
ov{ins\uipai anb xov oxo^iaxog avdgag ' paxgdv ydg t)r, anb 
xrjg ovgag lapslv. Kal b Xsiglooyog ov^ns^imi xovg anb 
rov oxof-iaxog nslxaaxdg ' I'lafts ds xovg xaxd psoov xov 
nlaioiov. 2vvsnso&av d' sxslsvosv avxo) xal xovg xgiaxo- 
oiovg, ovg avxbq sl%s xtov snilexxtov snl xm oxo^axi xov 
nlaioiov. 



86 ZENO&JINTOZ [Btj3. 1 '. 

*Evxev&ev inogevovxo oog idvvavxo xdxioxa. Oi d inl 
xov Xocpov noXi^iioii wg ivdr]oav avxdv xr\v nogelav inl to 
axgov, ev&vg xal avxol wgfirjoav dniXXdo&ai inl xo axgov* 
Kal ivxav&a noXXtj fxev xgavyr\ rjv tov *EXXr\vixov oxga- 
xevfiaxog, diaxeXsvofievoov xolg eavxoiv' noXXtj de xgavyr\ 5 
xwv dficpl TLOoacpegvyv, xdlg eavxwv diaxeXevofievoov. Eevo- 
cpwv de nag eXavvoov inlxov'innov, nagexeXevexo* "*Avdgeg> 
vvv inl xi]v c EXXdda vo^iQexe a^iXXdod^av, vvv ngog xovg 
naldag xal xdg yvvalxag y vvv oXlyov novTJoavxeg xgovov, a[ia~ 
%u xi\v Xomr\v nogevoofieda." ^wxrigldag de 6 JZixvwviog 10 
elnev' " Ovx f| I'oov, (ti aevocpwv, io{iev * ov {xevydg i(p in-> 
nov ox}}, iyoo de xotXenoog xdpvco xrjv aonlda cpegiov." Kal 
bg t axovoag xavxa, xaxanrfiijoag anb xov Xnnov, <o&elxai 
avxbv ix xr\g xd&wg, xal xr\v aonlda aqpeXbfievog, cog idv- 
vaxo xdxioxa V/oov inogevexo, ^Exvyxave de xal tfrigaxa 1$ 
e'xtov xov inmxbv '■ olgxe inve^exo. Kal xolg {lev e{ingoo&ev 
vndyeiv nagexeXevexo, xolg de bnio&ev, nagievai, fioytg 
enofievoig. Oi d h'XXoi oxgaxicoxai naiovoi xal (SdXXovoi 
xal Xoidooovoi xov ^wxrigldav, egxe qvayxaoav Xafiovxa x^v 
aonlda nogeveo&ai. c O de dvvfidg, I'cog (xev fidoi{ia r}V, 5 
inl xov Xnnov yyev ' inel de afiaxa r\v y xaxaXmwv xov in~ 
nov, eonevde ne£jj. Kal cp&avovoiv inl xoj axgco yevoperoi 
xovg noXe^ilovg. 



KecpdXaiov e\ 

y Ev&a di) ol (iev fidgfiagoi oxgacpevxeg l'cpevyov y ?) txa- 
oxog idvvaxo' oi d c 'EXXr t v*g eixov xb axgov. Oi de af.t<f)i%& 
TiooaqiegvrjV xal Agidlov anoxganopevoi aXXr t v bdbv oj/ov- 
xo ' oi de a/jcpl Xeiglaocpov y xaxafidvxeg tig xb nedlov, 
i oxgaxonedevoavxo iv xwfjy peax^ nolXoZv dya&wv. ^Iloav 
de xal aXXai xtopai noXXal, nXv t geig noXlwv dya&tov, iv 



Keep, e.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 87 

rovxco xco nedlco, nagd xbv Tlygqxa noxa[iov. *HvLxa d* i\v 
delXtj, 6$ct7ilvr}g inupalvovxai ol TioXifiiot, iv xco nedlco, xal 
xcov c £XXr t vcov xaxexoydv xivag tc3v iGxedaG[ievcov iv xco ne- 
dlco xa& agnayi]V ' xal ydg vo[ial noXXal ^oGxr^axcav , 

5 diaftiftaQoiiEvcu elg xb negav xov noxapov, xaxeXelcp&r t Gav. 
Evxav&a TLOoacpdgvrjg xal ol ovv avxco xaleiv ine/elgr)Gav 
rag xco[iag. Kal xcov EXXtjvcov fiaXa rj&vprjodv XLveg, iv- 
voovfisvoi, fir] xd inixi]deia, el xavGeiev, ovx e%oiev bno&ev 
kotfifiavoisv. Kal ol [lev a[icpl Xeiglaoqpov anyeoav ex xijg 

10 fiorftelag ' o de Sevocpcov, inel xaxefir), nageXavvcov rag xa- 
£eig, r\vlxa anb i^g fioii&elag anr\vxr k Gav \ol "EXXr(veg\, eXe- 
yev' " Ogdxe, co dvdgeg e 'EXXrjveg, vcpievxag, xi]V %cogav rjdrj 
^[texegav eivai ' a ydg, bis eGnevdovxo, diengdxxovxo, [ir] 
xaleiv Ti]v fiaoiXecog /cigar, vvv avxol xaiovoiv cog aXXo- 

loxglav. AXXd idv nov xaxaXlncool ye avxdlg xd inixrjdeia, 
oipovxac xal r^dg ivxav&a nogevofievovg. °AXX \ co XeigL- 
oocps,' ecpy], " doxel [iov fiorfoelv inl xovg xalovxag, cog vneg 
Trjg fifiETegag." c O de Xeiglaocpog elnev' " Ovxovv epoiye 
doxel' aXXd xal 7)fj,elg," ecprj, u xalco[iev, xal ovxco &dxxov 

20 navoovxai" 

Enel d inl tag axrjvdg anrjX&ov, ol [xev dXXoi negl xa 
imxrjdeia r\o~av, Gxgaxiyyol de xal Xo/ceyol avvrjX&ov, Kal 
ivxav&a noXXr] anogla rp. "Ev&ev [iev ydg bgrj yv vnegv- 
yjTjXa, ev&ev de 6 noxa[ibg xooovxog xb (3d&og, cog [ii]de id 

25 dogaxa vnege%eiv neigco[xevoig xov fia&ovg. Anogovuevoig 
de avxolg ngogeX&covxig dvi]g c Podiog, elnev' " Eyco &e'Xco 
v/jiagt co dvdgeg, diafiifiaGai xaxd xexgaxig/iXlovg onXlxag, 
rjv pa i, cov deo[iai, vnrigexrJGrjxe, xal xdXavxov [ilg&ov noqi- 
Gr\xe^ Egcoxcouevog de, bxov deiqGOixo, u Agxcov" ecprj, 

$0 diQ%iXlcov der\oo[iai ' noXXd ds bgco xavxa ngofiaxa, xal ai- 
yag, xal fiovg, xal bvovg, a anodagevxa xal (pvor}&evxa ga- 
dicog dv nage%oi xi]V didfiaoiv. Aer^GO[iai de xal xcov deofjcor, 
o\g xgrJG&e negl xd vno'Qvyia, Tovxoig 5V ecpt), cl £ev$ag 



S3 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. I v . 

rovg aoxovg ngbg alhjlovg, og^loag sxaoxov aoxbv li&ovg 
uox)]oag, xal ucpslg cognsg ayxvgag f sig xb vdwg ds ayayo)V } 
xal aiiqjoxsgco&sv drfoag, sni[3aloo vhjv, xal yrjv smq)0gi]O0i. 
Oxi iisv ovp ov xazadwscf&s, avtlxa fidla sl'oso&s ' 6 ydg 
aav.bg dvo dvdgag I'i-st iov fxr\ xaxadvvai' algxs ds pr] oil- 
o&avsiv, r) vh] xal rj yr\ o^tjosi,. 

Axovaaoi xavxa xolg oxgaxyjyoig xb fisv ivdv^^a %a- 
glsv idoxsi sivai, to ds sgyov advvaxov' Tjoav ydg oi K(0- 
Ivaovxsg nsgav nollol Innug, oi sv&vg xdlg ngwxotg ovdsv 
av inhgsnov xovxtov noiuv. Evxavda xi]V {isv voxsgalav 10 
snavE^cigovv sig xov{inaliv i] ngbg Bafivlwva, sig rag 
axavoxovg xwfiag, xaxaxavoavxsg zv&sv s Sys'qav ' wgxs ol 
7iols[iioi ov ngogi]lavvov, alia s&swvto, xal oioi r)oav &av- 
(m£siv, oTioi noxs Tgsxpovzai oi Ellrjvsg, xal xl iv voj s'xoisv. 
Evxavda ol fisv allot oxgaximxai aptpl ra snixr\dsia r}oav'15 
oi ds oxgax^yol xal oi lo%ayol ndliv ovvrjl&ov, xal aw- 
ay ay ovxtg rovg al%{j.alooTOVg, r]lsy%ov zip xvxlo) ndaav 
%Mgav, rig sxdaTi) si')]. Oi d slsyov, oxi rd [isv ngbg [is- 
ar^ifigiav Trjg snl jBaftvlwva sYi] xal Mijdlav, di rjgnsg 
ijxoisv' }) ds ngbg too, snl Zovad %s xal Expdxava cpsgoL,20 
s'v&a xJsgl'Csiv xal sagiQsiv Isysxai fiaailsvg * rj ds dia- 
(jdvxv xbv noxa^bv ngbg sonsgav, snl Avdlav xal Icovlav 
qjsgoi * r) ds did xcov ogswv xal ngbg agxxov Tsxgafi^isvr} 
oti sig Kagdov%ovg dyot. Tovxovg d s'^aaav olxslv ava 
xd ogr t , xal nolsfjuxovg slvai y xal (jaadscog ovx axovsiv ' 25' 
alia xal s\a/3alslv noxs sig avxovg fiaadixijv axgaxidv, dw- 
dsxa fivgtddag' xovxcqv ds ovdsva anovoaxr\aai did xr\v 
dvgy^giav ' bnoxs [xsvxoi ngbg xbv oaxgdnr t v xbv sv xoj ns- 
dloj onuoaivxo, xal snijilyWG&aL ocpbjv ts ngbg sxslvovg, 
xal sxslvcov hgbg avxovg. '^ 

°Axowavxzg ds xavxa oi oxgar^yol, sxd&ioav /coglg xovg 
sxaaxa/oos (pdoxovxag eldsvai, oidsv dqlov noir\oavxsg y 
onoi nogEvsodui spzllov, ^Edoyisi ds to?£ OTgairjyol^ 



Ktq>. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 89 

uvayxouov slvcu, diii tmv ogiwv tig Kagdov^ovg ifipdkXsiv ' 
xovrovg yug disX&ovxag zyctoav ug Agfievlav y&w, r\g 
Ogovxocg rjgx 8 * noXXrjg y.al evdalfiovog. Evxsv&tv 8s «{/- 
nogov ecpaoav slvaty onoi Tig i&sXoi, nogtvsa&m. Enl 
5 xovxoig i&voavxo, onag, oTirjvUa xal doxoli] xijg wgag, xtjv 
noguav noioivxo * xr\v yag VTieg/SoXrfV xojv ogiwv idsdolxs- 
guv, firj ngoxaxaXr^&ur\ * xal nagr\yyuXav y inuo°r\ dsi- 
nvrjosiav, ovvsoxsvaofiivovg ndvxag avanavsa&ou, xcu IVrs- 
e&cu, t\vLx av Tig nagayyslXj]. 



E N O <Z> Si N*T O 2 



KTPOT 1NABA2EJL2 
BIBAION TETAPTON. 



KecpdXaiov a. 

* 02! A fiev di) ev xf] avafidoei iyevsTO fiexgi zrjg [id%r]g, xal 
oaa fierce tt)v iid%r]v ev rcug onovdeug, dg jSaoilevg xal ov 
avv Kvgco avaftdvTsg "EXhyveg ianelaavTO, %al oaa, naga- 
ftdvrog rag onovddg ftaailewg xal Tiaaacpsgvovg, enolsiirjS^rj 
ngog Tovg 'Ellr\vag, ercaxolov&ovvTog tov Uegacov gtqcitsv- 3 
[xctTog, ev tm ngoa&ev loyaj dedtflooxcu. Enel ds acplxovTO, 
ev&a o {iev Tlygrjg noxafiog navranaaiv anogog r)v dia to 
fta&og xal [isye&og, ndgodog ds ova r\v, alia t« Kagdov- 
%ia bgy anoTotia imsg avrov tov noTafiov ixgsfiaro, ido- 
v.ei dr) Tolg OTgaxrjyoZg, did toov ogecov nogevTeov uvai. 10 
^Hkovov yag tmv alioxofievoov, otv, si disl&oiev t« Kagdov- 
%ia ogrj, ev ty\ \ig{ievla Tag nr\ydg tov Tlygr\xog noTapov, 
t{v fiev fiovlaivrai, dcafirfaovTai' t]v de fir) fiovlwvTai, ne~ 
guaoi. Kal tov EvcpgaTOV ts Tag nr\yag eleyero ov nqo- 
aoi tov Tiygr]Tog eivai * xal eariv ov to axevov. Tr)v 8 elg 15 
Tovg Kagdovxovg ifi^olrjv d)de noiovvTai t dfia filv la&uv 
neigwfievoi, dfia ds (p&doai, nglv Tovg nolefilovg uaTala- 
fietv Ta axga. c flvlxa 8* r]v dficpl tt\v TelevTalav (pvlaxrjv, 
xal ileljisTO xrjg vvxxog oaov axoxalovg disl&e%v to nsdlov, 
Tip'ixuvTa avaOTavreg ano Tiagayyzloswg nogsvofiBVOt aqp*- 



20 



Ksy.u.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 91 

xvovvTai a[ia rf] r^usga ngbg to boog. "Ev&a dr) Xsigloo- 
cpog (isv rjyelTO tov OTgaTEvpaTog, Xafiwv to dficp ambv vol 
Tovg yvpvrJTag ndvTag ' Zsvoqxuv ds ovv To1g omo&ocpv- 
Xa^iv onXhaig sXnsTO, ovdsva s/cov yvyivr\Ta ' ovdslg ydg 
6 idbvsi v.lvdvvog sivai, pr] Tig dvco nogsvofxsvav in tov oni- 
o&sv inlonoiTO. Kal inl fisv to av.gov avafiaivsi Xsigl- 
oocpog f nglv Tiva alo&so&ai twv noXsplcov ' snsna ds vqjrj- 
yuTO ' icpslnsTO ds asl to vnsg^aXXov tov OTgaTEv^iaTog tig 
Tag v.aifiag Tag iv Tolg ayxeol ts xal fiv/dlg twv ogscav. 

10 "Ev&a dr) ol fisv Kagdov%oi, ivlmovTsg Tag olxlag, ¥%ov- 
Tsg xal yvvdlvag, aal naidag, ecpsvyov inl tcc ogtj * to* 
d iniTr]dsia noXXd y\v Xa^fiavsiv ' rjoav ds vol %aXvco{iao* 
nafinoXXoig vaTSOvsvao^isvai at olvlai, (av ovdsv sqjsgov ol 
c, EXXrjVsg ' ovds Tovg av&gwnovg idicovov, vnocpEid6{isvoi y sV 

15 nwg \av\ i&sXi]Gsiav ol Kagdov%oi dilsvai amovg wg diet 
cpiXlag Ti]g /oogag, inslnsg fiaoiXsl noXs^iioi r]oav. Ta 
[isvTOi iniTr\dsia, otoj Tig innvy/avoi, iXapftavov * avdywr} 
ydg r]v. Ol ds Kagdov/oi ovts vaXovvxcov vnr\v.ovov, ovtz 
aXXo Ti cpiXivbv ovdsv inolovv. Ots ds ol tsXsvtoioi twv 

20 EXXr]vcx)V xaTsfiaivov slg Tag voofiag anb tov av.gov ydr} 
ovoTaioiy did ydg to gtevtjv sivai tt)v odbv bXrjV Tr)v r)fisgav 
7] avdfiaaig avToUg iysvsio vol v.aTafiaoig slg Tag zoi^iag, to- 
ts dr) ovXXsysvTsg Tivsg twv Kagdov%(ov Tolg TsXsvTaloig in&- 
&evto, vol ansvTsivdv rivag, v.aX Xl&oig val TO^svfj.ao'i va- 

25 TSTgwaav, oXlyoi Tivsg ovTSg ' i£ angogdovi]Tov ydg avTol$ 
insnsos to c EXXr\viv.ov. El fisvToi tots nXslovg ovvsXsyr { oav, 
ixivdvvsvasv dv diaqp&agrjvai noXv tov GTgaTsv^aTog. Kal 
Tamr(V [isv Tr)v vvvTa ovxcog iv Tatg voo^iaig r)vXio~&rfiav' ol 
ds Kagdovyoi nvgd noXXd svaiov xvy.X(o inl twv ogscov, xal 

30 ovvsojgcov aXXr]Xovg. 

"A[ia ds Ti] rjf.isga ovvsX&ovoi Tolg OTgaTr^ydlg x.al Xo%a- 
yoTg TtoV C EXXr\v(x)v i'do$s, twv ts vno&ylwv t« avayvala val 
rd dvvaTWTaTa nogsvso&ai tyovTag, Y.aTaXinovTag t« dXXa, 



92 ZEN0&JINT02 \BiS.J. 

xal onoaa rjv vswoxl al^^dXana avdganoda iv xy axgaxia, 
navxa. ayisvai. 2%oXalav yag inolovv xr\v nogslav noXXd 
ovxa xa vno&yia xal xa al/fidXcoxa ' xal noXXol di) avxoiv, 
ol inl xovxoig ovxsg, ano^iaxov V aav ' dmXdaid xs xd ini- 
rrjdsia sdsc noglZso&ai xal cpsgso&ai, noXXwv xciv av&gw- 5 
ncov ovxwv. Ao\av ds xavxa, ixrjgv^av ovxw noisiv, 

Ensidr) ds agioxrjoavxsg inogsvovxo, vnooxavxsg iv oxi- 
vw ol oxgaxrjyol, sV xi tvgioxoisv xcov slgrj^svwv fir) acpsifii- 
rov, acpygovvxo ' ol d insl&ovxo, nXr\v el' xlg xi sxXsipsv, 
olov r] naidbg inid^v^r]oag rj yvvaixbg xwv svngsnwv. Kal\t 
tavxrjv fisv xr)v r^isgav ovxcog inogsv&rjoav, xd fisv xi pa- 
/ojievoL, xa ds xal avanavofisvoi. Elg ds xr)v voxsgalav 
Xsijiwv ylyvsxai noXvg, avayxalov d rjv nogsvsod-av ' ov yag 
r)v Ixava xa imxrjdsia. Kal r\ysixo fisv Xsiglaocpog, (am- 
o&ocpvXaxsi ds Asvocpwv. Kal ol noXs^ioi lo/vgwg ins- 15 
xl&svxo, xal, oxsvcov ovxcov xwv %(aglo)v, iyyvg ngogiovxsg 
ixo&vov xal iocpsvdovMV' wgxs r)vayxd£ovxo ol 'EXXrjvsg 
invdiooxovxsg xal ndXiv ava%d£ovxsg 0%oXjj nogsvso&ai " xal 
3-afiiva nagr]yysiXsv o Ssvocpaiv vnofisvEiv, oxs ol noXifiiot 
lo%vgwg inixsoivxo. > Ev&a o Xsiglooqpog dXXoxs fisv, ore 20 
nagsyyvSxo, vns^svs y xbxs 8s ov% vns^isvsv, aXlH rjys xa- 
%s(og, xal nagr\yyva snso&ai * wgxs drjXov rjv, oxi ngayfia 
xl sl'r) * o/oXr) ds ova f t v Idstv nagsX&ovxi xb al'xiov xrjg 
onovdrjg ' wgxs rj nogsla ofiola cpvyfj iylyvsxo xdlg otuo&o- 
(pvXa'^i. Kal ivxav&a ano&vrjoxsi dvrjg dya&bg Aaxw-25 
viv.bg KXecovvfjiog, xo^sv&slg did xrjg aonldog xal xrjg axoXd- 
dog slg xdg TtXsvgdg, xal Baolag Agxdg, dia^insgsg slg xr)v 
xsqpaXrjv. Ensl ds acplxovxo inl oxa&fiov, sv&vg aignsg 
si%sv o Asvocpcov iX&wv ngbg xbv Xsiglaoyov, r\xiaxo avxov, 
oxi ov% V7i£[isLvev, aXl! r)vayxd£ovxo cpsvyovxsg d(xa pdxs- 30 
o&ai. " Kal vvv dvo xaXca xs xayad-w dvdgs xs&vdxr\v, xal 
ovxs avsXso&ai, ovxs &dipai avico idvvdfis&a. n *Anoxglvs- 
xai ngbg xavxa b Xsigloocpog* " BXsxpov," s<pt} t " slg id 



Kt(f. a .] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 93 

ogr], xal Ids, cog afiaxa ndvTa IgtL Mia de ami] odog, i]V 
ogdg, og&ia' y.al inl tuvti] ogav av&gconcov e'Zegti ooi o/Xov 
togovtov, ov xaTSifajcpoTeg cpvXaTTOVGi Ti]v mpuaiv. Tavia 
iyco sonsvdov, xal did tovto gs ov/ vniyiEvov, ei ncog dv~ 
5 val[A)]V tp&doixi, nglv y.aTEiXi]Cp&ai Ti]v vnEgfioX^v ' ol di 
rjysfiovsg, ovg e/ouev, ov cpaGiv Eivai dXXi]V odov.' ds 
AEvocpcov Xiysi' u All iyco Iyco dvo dvdgag. EtieI yag yfuv 
TigayfiotTM nagEiyov, evrjdgsvGctfisr, onsg i][iag y.alavanvEV- 
Gai sTTolrfGS, y.al ansy.TslvapEV Tivdg avTcov, y.al 'QcovTag 
' 10 ngovd-v^d-Tjfisv Xafislv, avjov tovtov evsxev, oncog rjy£{x6- 
Giv eldoGL TijV xagav XQrioalfjiE&tx" 

Kal Ev&vg ayayovreg Tovg av&gconovg, ijlsyxov diaXa- 
(Sovrsg, u Tiva eldslsv dXXr\v odov ij Ti]V cpavEgdv. c per 
ovv sTsgog ova ECpi], y.al pdXa noXXcov cpoficov ngogayopsvcov ' 
* 15 ETiEidi] ds ovdh cocpdXifiov EXsyEV, ogcovrog tov hsgov xars- 
GCpay?]. ds Xoinbg eXe^ev, oti omog fxsv did xavxa ov 
(fall] sldsvai, otl avTco Tvy/dvEi &vydrr]g ehel nag dvdgl 
ExdEdoftEVT] ' avTog d scpr] i]yi]GEGd-ai dvvaxr]v ual vno'Qv- 
yloig nogsvsG&ai odov. EgcoTcofiEvog d , eI eu] ti ev av- 
I 20 Ti] dvgjidgiTov /coglov, ECpr], sivai dy.gov, o si pr] Tig ngoy.a- 
mXyi/jono, udvvaTov ivsG&ai nagsX&Eiv. *Ev%m>&a ido- 
uei, Gvyy.aXiGavTag Xo/ayovg nal nsXTaGTag y.al tcov onXi- 
twv, XiyEiv te Ta nagovTUy y.al EgcoTav, eY Tig avTcov egtlv, 
ogTig avr]g aya&bg i&sXoi ysvsG&ai, xal vnoGTag i&sXovT^g 
ZonogEVEG&ai. c TcpiGTavTai tcov ph ottXitcov ^AgiGTCovvpog 
ME&vdgiEvg°Agy.dg, xaVAyaGiag £TU[icpdXiog°Agy.dg. *Avtl- 
GTUGid'Qiov dE avTolg KaXXlf,ia%og UaggaGiog *Agy.dg> y.al 
omog I'cpi] e&eXeiv itogEVEG&ai, ngogXafichv i&sXovTag ix 
navTog tov GTgaTEvpaTog ' " Ev ydg o7da," scpy, " otl eipov- 
SdTai noXXol tcov vecov efiov rtfovyiEVOvy °Ex tovtov igco- 
tcogiv, ei Tig y.al tcov yv[ivi]Tcov Ta$iag/cov s&eXoi GVfino- 
gEVEG&ai. c TyiGTaTai^AgiGTEag Xlog, og noXXaxov noXXoy 
a$iog rj] GigaTiu Eig Ta toiv.vtu iyivETO, 



94 SEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. J. 



KscpdXaiov j8\ 

Kal rjv \lsv dslXrj rjdr], ol d* ixsXsvov avxovg ipcpayovxag 
nogsvsG&aL* xal xbv r)ys[i6va dtjGavxsg nagadidoaGiv av- 
xolg ' xal Gvvxl&svxai, xr\v [isv vvxxa, r)v XafiwGL xo axgov, 
to xwq'wv cpvXdxxsiV ' a^ia ds xfj rjfiiga xj] oaXniyyi Grj- 
[lalvsiv ' v.al xovg fisv avco bvxag Isvai inl xovg xaxsxovxag 5 
xr)v qjavsgdv sxfiaGiv* avxol ds QVnfior]&r\G8LV ixfiaivovxtg 
wg av dvvMvxav xd/iaxa. Tavxa gvv&£{isvol, ol psv ino- 
gsvovxo, nXrj&og oog digxlXioL* xal vdcog noXv rjv tjf ovga- 
vov * £svo(poov ds, i'/cav xovg oniG&oyvXaxag, r\ysixo ngog 
xr t v cpavsgdv sxfiaGiv, bncog xavxj] xjj odw ol noXsficoL ngog- 10 
£%oi£v xbv vovv, xal ojg [idXioxa Xd&oisv ol nsgClovxtg. 
End ds r)oav inl xugddga ol oniG&oq>vXaxsg, rjv sdsL dia- 
fiavxag ngog xb bg&iov ixfialvsiv, xr\vixavxa. ixvXlvdow ov 
fidgfiagoi bXoixgoxovg apa&alovg, xal [isl^ovg xal iXaxxovg 
\Xldovg\y o c l (psgoy,svoi ngog xdg nsxgag nxalovxsg disocpsv-15 
dovaivxo * xal navxdnaoiv ovds nsXdoaL olbv x rjv xy odea, 
Evioi ds tmv Xoxayoov, el fir) xavxr\ dvvaivxo, aXXr\ iixsigciiv- 
xo ' xal xavxa inolow [xsxqi axoxog iysvsxo. Ensl dk 
(povxo acpavsig sivai ambvxsg, xoxs anrjX&ov inl xb dsTnvov' 
ixvyxavov ds xal avdgiaxoi bvxsg avxcov ol onio&ocpvXa- 20 j 
xrjoavxsg. Ol fisvxoi noXspLOi, cpoftovpsvoL dqXovoxi, ovdsv 
inavGavxo di bXr\g xrjg vvxxbg xvXivdovvxsg xovg XL&ovg % 
Tsxfirjgao&ai d' rjv xoj ipocpco. Ol ds, sx oVT£ 9 T0V yysftbva, 
xvxXoj ntgilovxtg, xaxaXapfjdvovoL xovg cpvXaxag ajxcpl nvg 
xadrjfjisvovg' xal xovg [isv xaxaxavbvxsg, xovg ds xaxa-%5 
dioo^avxsg, avxol ivxav&a sfisvov, wg xaxsxovxsg xb av.gov* 
Ol d ov vaxslxov, aXXd fiaGxbg i]v vnsg avxcov, nag ov rjv 
r) Gxsvr) avxr\ bdbg, iqp fj evd&rjvxo ol cpvXaxsg. "Ecpodog 
(xsvxoi avxodsv inl xovg noXtpiovg t]v, ol inl xjj cpavsga 
qdo> ixd\%]VX0i ^ 



K*q>. /?'.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 95 

Kal ttjv {iev vvxxa svxav&a dir\yayov. Ensl ds rjfisga 
vnscpawsv, snogsvovxo aiyjj ovvxsxayfisvoi snl xovg noXspl- 
ovg ' xal ydg bfilxXrj iysvsxo * (ogxs sXa&ov syyvg ngogsX- 
-frovxsg. °Ensl ds sldov aXXr\Xovg, t\ xs odXmy* scp&sy^axo, 

& xal aXaXd^avxsg ol EXXyvsg I'svxo snl rovg av&gwnovg ' ol 
d ovx sds^avxo, aXXd xaxaXmovxsg xtjv odov, cptvyovxsg 
oXlyot ans&vtjoxov ' sv^wvoi ydg rjoav. Ol d a^icpl Xsi~ 
gloocpov, dxovaavxsg x^g adXniyyog, ev&vg i'svxo upon tiara 
rt]V cpavsgdv odov ' dXXoi ds xcov oxgaxi]ywv xaxd axgifisig 

10 bdovg snogsvovxo, ?) txv/ov sxaoxoi bvxsg, xal avafidvx*g 
wg idvvavxo y avlpcov aXh\Xovg xolg dogaai. Kal ovxoh 
ngmxoi avvs^n^av xolg ngoxaxaXapovoi to xwglov. £svo- 
cpwv ds, t/o)v xwv oniaxrocpvXdxcov rovg yplosig, snogsvsxo, 
fjnsg ol tov r k ys[iova s/ovxsg' svodwxaxr] yag TjV rolg vno- 

Ib'Qvyioig' rovg d rjfilosig omo&sv xcav vno'^vylcov sxa^s. 
Ilogsvofisroi d svxvy/dvovot Xocpw vnsg rrjg odov, xaxst- 
ktjfifiivo) vnb xtov noXsij.lojv, ovg \\ anoxoyai r\v avdyxt], rj 
8u£ev%&ai anb xiov aXXwv EXXrivwv. Kal avxol [isv av 
inogsv&r t oav, ynsg ol aXXot ' xa d vno'Qvyia ovx rp aXXr\ 

20^ xavxr\ sxfir\vai. "Ev&a drj nagaxsXsvad^svoi aXXqXoig, 
ngogfidXXovGL ngbg xbv Xocpov og&loig xolg Xo/oig, ov xvxXto, 
aXXa xaxaXmovxsg acpodov^ xolg noXs^doig, si fiovXoivxo 
qtivysiv. Kal xstag fxsv avxovg avafialvovxag, onr\ idvvav- 
xo sxaoxog, ol fidgfiagoi sxo^svov xal sfiaXXov, syyvg d ov 

25 JiQogUvio, aXXd cpvyf] Xslnovoi xb /ayglov. Kal xovxov xi 
nagsXr { Xv&stoav oV'EXXiivsg, xal sxsgov bgwvxsg t^ngood^sv 
Xoapov xais^o^isvov, snl xovxov av&ig idoxsi nogevso&ai. 
Evroijoag d b Zsvocfdv, //r/, si sgr^ov xaxaXslnoi xbv ?jAw- 
xoxa Xoqov, xal naXiv XaSovxsg ol noXs^ioi sttl&oItxo xolg 
Mvjio'Qvyloig nagiovoiv (snl noXv ds r t v xa vno^iyia, axt 
diet oxsvr { g xijg odov nogsvofisva), xaiaXslnsi snl xov Xocpov 
Xoxayovg Kr t q)ioodcogov KricptoocpMVxogy A&rjvaiov, xal *A{i- 
(pixgdxr^v A^(pidr { fiov f A&r t va7ov, xal Ag%ayogav *Agys~iov, 



96 ZEN0&SINT02 [>#• J- 

<pvyi5a- avxbg Ss ovv toig lomotg inoqsvsxo inl xbv Ssv- 
xsqov Xbyov, y.ul xm avtoy xq6no> xal ™v?ov alqovoiv.^ "Eit 
S' airolg rqirog paarbg Xombg ip noXv ag&mTtttog, o insq 
rfc inl rd nvql xarah^&tlong tpvXaxn? ttJs vvxrbg inb 
% &v nqosX&bvrcov. 'End S> iyybg frov ol"EXXr,vsg, Xslnov- 
a,v ol (ldq(iaqoL a^xnrel rbv ^aoxbv Zgxs Vavfiaoxov 
ysvso&ai naoi, xal inmnxsvov, Sslaavxag wiofc pj xv- 
xXm&ivxsg noX^qxolvxo, dnoXmslv. Ol Ss Zqa anb rov 
Zxqov xa&oquvxsg ra ZnioSiv yiyvb^sva, ndvxsg inl xovg 
Zmo&oyvXaxag ix"yqovv. , , , 

Kal Zsvoymv fisv ovv xolg vsmrdroig uvi(iaivsv inv xo 
axqov, rovg S' aXXovg ixsXsvosv vndysiv, ottw? oixtXivxalm 
l6 X oJnqog^siaV xal nqosX&bviag xard r n v bSbv iv t« 
'oiiuXu ^'ff*«i t« onXatinsv. Kuliv xovxco r V xqovo, r,X&sv 
'jLQZay^ag b 'Aoyuog nstpsvyug xal Xiyn, 4g amx6nr t oar 13 
dnb xoi nqmxov X6<pov, xal S« rs&vaoi K W io6Smoog xal 

nqbg xovg bmo&oyiXaxag dcplxovro. Tavra M Sianqa- 
|«>voi ol pdqPaqo h ifxoJ* in uvxlnoqov Xbyov to) jxaoxj ' 
xal b Zsrocpav StsXsysxo aixoig Si sq^vswg nsql onovSw^i 
xal xovg vsxqovg an,jxu. Ol $ I'cpaoav anMouv, fcp w 
^ y.alsiv rag *«>«?. 2vvmp0yu xavxa b Zsvocpvv. 'Ep 
$ Ss to fiiv uXXo oxqdxivpa nSqr,s h ol Ss xavxa SuUyovro, 
ndvrsg, ol iv. rovrov rov rbnov ovvtqqvyoav, ivxuv&a 
Xaxavxo ol noXifuai. Kal insl nq&vxo xaxapalvuv dnb 29 
■xov fiaoxoi nqbg xovg 'aXXovg, iv&a ra onXa I'y.nvxo, I'evro 
8} ol noXifiioi noXXm nXi]&n y.al tfooii/Sw" xal iml iyi- 
■povxo inl %n? y.oqv<p%g rov fiuoxov, ay ov Ztvoymv xaxi- 
^iaiviv, ixvXlvSovv nirqag- y.al evbg [>iv xaxiaiav to oy.iXog, 
Ztvoymvra Ss b vnaomoxijg l'z<o» rr t v donlSa dniXinsV ■ 
EiqvXo X og Ss Jovocsig 'Aqy.dg nqogiSqafisv avxj bnXlxr.g, 
xal nqb d^cfolv nqoptpX^ivog un( X mqsi, xal ol aXXoi nqbg 
xovg avvxsxayfiivovg umjXdov. 



Keep. ,5'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 97 

Ex ds xovxov nav ofAOV sysvsxo xb EXXtjvlxov, xal iaxi\- 
vrjoav avxov iv noXXdlg xal xaXalg oixlaig, xal smxr\dsioig 
dayiXsou * xal yag oivog noXvg rjv, bv sv Xdxxoig xoviaxoig 
UXQV. Zsvocpcov ds xal XzLoiooopog disngd^avxo, cogxs Xa- 
5 fiovxsg xovg vsxgovg anodovvai xov rjysftova' xal ndvxa 
snolrjaav xolg ano&avovoiv sx xcov dvvaxcov, cognsg vofxl^e- 
toll avdgdoiv aya&olg. Tfj d voxsgaia dvsv rj/sfiovog 
inogsvovxo ' fia/opsvoi, (? ol noXspioi, xal onrj sir] oxsvbv 
%ojglov 7igo7caiaXa{.i(jdvovTsg, ixcoXvov xag nagodovg, Ono- 

10 ts {isv ovv xovg ngcoxovg xtoXvoisv, £svo<ptov bnio&ev ix- 
fialrcov Ttgbg xd og?], sXvs xt\v anocpga^iv xr)g nagodov xolg 
ngcoxoig, dvansgco nsigcopsvog ylyvsa&ai xcov xcoXvbvxcov * 
onoxs ds xolg onio&sv sni&dlvxo, Xsigiaocpog sxffalvcov, xal 
nsigco\usvog aveoxsgeo ylyvso&aL xcov xcoXvbvxcov, sXvs xt\v 

15 anocpga&v xrjg nagodov xolg omo&sv. Kal del ovxcog 
ifiorj&ovv aXXijXocg, xal la/vgcog aXXyXcov snepsXovxo. 'Hv 
ds onoxs xal avxolg xolg avafidoi noXXd ngdy^iaxa nagsl- 
Xov ol fidgfiagoi ndXiv xaxafiaivovoiv ' sXacpgol yag rjaav, 
oigis xal iyyv&sv qpsvyorxsg dnocpsuysw ' ovdsv yag aXXo 

20 si%ov ij xo$a xal aqpsrdovag. ^Agioxoi ds xo^bxai rjaav ' 
u%ov ds xo$a iyyvg xginrfti], T <* ^ xozsvpaxa nXiov }} di- 
nr\xr\ * slXxov ds xdg vsvgdg, onoxs xo$svolsv, ngbg xb xdxco 
xov xo$ov to) ugioxsgo) nodi ngogfialvovxsg. Ta ds Toifft'- 
j.iaxa s/aigsi did xcov a on id cop xal did xcov -&cogdxcov * s%ocov- 

lo xo ds avxolg ol ''EXXrjvsg, insl Xdftoisv, dxovxloig, svayxv- 

, Xcovxsg. Ev xovxoig xolg /cogioig ol Kgijxsg xgijoi^mxaxoi 
iysvovxo ' rjg/e ds avxcov ^xgaxoxXijg Kgr\g. 



98 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiO.J. 



KscpdXcuov y'< 

TavtifV d av xr\v rjfxsgav r\vXlo&r^oav iv xalg MDfxaig 
xalg vnsg xov nsdlov xov naga xov Ksvxglxrjv noxa(j.ov y 
svgog wg dlnls&gov, bg oglQsi xv\v Agfxsvlav xal xr\v xwv 
Kagdov/mv %cogav ' mxI ol 'Elhjvsg ivxav&a avsnavoavxo 
aofisvot Idovxsg nsdlov ' ansT/s ds xwv ogscov o noxa^ibg wg 5 
sB ij snxa oxddia xwv Kagdov/wv. Toxs [isv ovv qvMa&ri- 
oav [idla ijdiaig, ual xa smxijdsLa s/ovxsg, mxI noYka xwv 
nagsh]lv&6xcov novwv [ivijfiovsvovxsg. c Enxd ydg ijfisgag, 
haagnsg enogsv&yoav did xwv Kagdov%m>, ndoag fia%6- 
lisvoi disxslsoav, xal i'na&ov xaxa, 00a ovds xa ovfinavxa i<j 
vnb fiaoilsoog y.al Tiooacpsgvovg. Jig ovv an^llayfisvoi 
xovxtov, rjdswg sy.oi^r^rioav. 

c 'A[ia ds xfi Tjfiega ogwoiv Inniag nov nsgav xov naxu- 
liov i'£ojnXiO[xivovg, wc yoaXvoovxag diafialvsiv* ns^ovg 
d inl xciig o%&aig nagaxsxayfxsvovg avw xwv Innscav, wg l 
MoXvoovxag sig xrjv Agfxsvlav izfialvtiv. 'Hoar ds ovxov 
3 Ogovrov mxI Agxov%ov, Ag^isvioi y.al Magdovioi mxI XaX- 
dalot (iio&ocpogoi. EXsyovxo ds ol XaXdaXoi iXsv&sgoi mxi 
(llxifioi sirav ' onXa d si%ov yeggoc [taxgd y.al Xoy%ag. At 
ds o%frai avxaiy iqp wv nagaxsxaypivoi ovxoi ijuav, xgla 1} 20 
xtxxaga nXi&ga ano xov noxapov unsfyov ' odbg ds [da rj 
ogwyisvri i]v ayovoa ano, wgnsg %sigonolrjXog * xavxi] inst- 
qcovxo diaftalvsiv ol Elhp'tg. Ensl ds nsigcofxsvoig xo xs 
vdwg vnsg xwv (xaoxwv iqalvsxo, mxi xga%vg rjv 6 noxa^iog 
{isyaloig Xl&oig y.al oXio&r}gdig y mxI ovxs iv xo) vdaxi xa 25 
onXa 7]V c'/siv ' el ds {irj, rigna^sv o noxa/xog * inl xs xi\g 
>is<pah]g xa onka si xig ytgoi, yvprol iyiyvovxo ngbg xa xo- 
S'cVfiaxa mx i xa alia fiih] ' avs/ajgijoav ovv, xal avxoi 
ioxgaioTisdsvoarxo nagtx xov tiqxvjiuv. 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 99 

"Ev&a ds aviol tt\v ngoG&sv vvxTa rjoav, inl tov ogovg 
icogtov rovg Kagdov/ovg noXXovg GVVSiXsy^svovg iv xoig 
bnXoig. J Evrav&a drj noXXi) advj.ua r\v Tdlg^EXXjjGLV, ogwoi 
fisv tov noTaiiov Ti]V dvgnoglav, ogwoc ds rovg diafjalvstv 
5 xcoXvGovTag, ogwoi ds zdlg diafialvovoiv inixsiGo^svovg 
TOvg Kagdov%ovg oniG&sv. Tavrrjv (.isv ovv Ti)V r^isgav 
xal Tijv vvv.xa s^isvov iv noXXf] anogla bvTsg. Ztvocpwv ds 
bvag sidsv ' sdo$sv iv nzdaig dsdso&ai, avzai ds avrco av- 
TO(xazoi nsgiggvrjvai, oigis Xv&rjvat, xal diafialvziv, onooov 

10 ipovkeTO, Ensl ds og&gog rjv, sg/sxac Tigbg tov Xstgloo- 
cpov, xal Xsysi, oti iXnldag s%si xaXcog easa&aL' xal div r 
ysixai avTcxi to bvag. c O ds ijdsTO te, y.al wg Tayjaia uog 
vnscpatvsv, e&vovto navTsg ol nugovTsg GTgaTiyyol ' xal tu 
Ugd xaXd r\v sv&vg inl tov ngcoTOV. Kal aniovTsg ano 

15 tojv Isgcov ol GigaTr\yol y.al Xo/ayol nagyyysXXov Ti] OTgaTia 
agiOTonoisHo&UL. AgiGTtovTi ds too asvogjCovtt ngoghgs^ov 
dvo vsavloxco ' jjdsoav yag navTsg, otl i^slrj avico xal agi- 
gtlqvti xal dsinvovvTL ngogsX&slv, v.ai, si xa&svdoi, insysl- 
gavTa slnslv, si' Tig tl P/oi tSv ngbg tov noXsfiov. Kal 

20 tots sXsyov, otl Tvyxdvoisv qjgvyava ovXXsyovxsg cog inl 
nvg, xansixa xaxldoisv iv toj nsgav iv nsTgaig xa&ijxov- 
aaig sn avxov tov nora^ov ysgovTa ts xai yvvaixa, xai 
naidloxag, wgnsg (.mgolnovg ifionlav xaTaTi&si.iivovg iv 
nhga dvTgwdsi. *ldovai dzacpioi do$ai, aocpaXsg slvai dia- 

25 fialvsiv ' ovds yag Tolg noXs^iloig InnsvGi ngogfiaTov sivai 
xaxd tovto. ^Ey.dvvTsg ds scpaaav, s/ovTsg tu iy/sigldta 
yvpvd, wg vsvoov^svol diafiulvsiv' nogsvo^isvov ds, noo- 
a&ev diafialvsiv, nglv figs^ai to. aldola ' y.al dia/SdvTsg, xal 
XafiovTsg t« l^iaxia, naXiv i]y.siv> 

30 Ev&vg ovv 6 Ssvocptov avxog ts sonsvds, xal Tolg vsavl- 
Gxoig iyyslv ixsXsvos, xal ev/sG&ai Tolg qjfjvaoi -&so7g rd ts 
ovslgaTa xal tov nogov xal t« Xomd dya&d iniTsXsoat. 
^TrsiGag ds sv&vg tjys Tovg vsavlGxovg nagd tov Xsigloo- 



100 ZENO<I>JlNTOZ [Bl6. A '. 

cpov ' xal diyyovvxai xavxa*. Axovoag ds ual o Xsigloocpog 
onovdag inoisi. JZnsioavTsg ds, jolg [isv aXXoig nagf\ysX- 
Xov ovousvd'&o&ai, ccvtoI ds, ovyxaXiaavTsg zovg otqutt}- 
yovg, ifiovXsvovTO, onoog av xdXXiOTa diafiaisv, xal rovg ti 
I'fingoa&ev vmqjsv %vX vnb tmv otilo&sv [i?]dsv xaxbv nd- 5 
o%oisv. Kal sdo^sv avxolg, Xsigloocpov [isv r\ys%o&ai %al 
diafiaivsiv, 1/ovTa to tj^uov tov OTgaTSVfiaTog, to ds 7] fiiov 
stl vnofxsvsiv ovv EsvocpcovTi ' to, ds vno'Qvyia xal tov b%Xov 
iv [asoci) tovtoov diafialvsiv. Ensl ds zaXwg Tama si%sv, 
inogevovTO ' fjyovvTO ds ol vsaviouoi, iv agiGTsga s^ovTsg 10 
tov noTafiov ' odbg ds r\v inl tt\v didfiaoiv oog TfcVraoa 
GTadia. 

Hogsvoftt'vwv d avTCov avTmagfjSoav av Ta^sig tcov In- 
nmv. *Ensidrj d* r\oav TiaTa ttjv didfiaoiv xal Tag o%&ag 
tov TtOTa^ov, s&svto tcc bnXa, Ttal avTog ngooTog Xsigloo-15 
q>og OTsq)avcood[isvog v,al anodvg iXa^ifiavs to, onXa, Ttal 
Tolg aXXoig naoi nagr^yysXXs ' %al Tovg Xo%ayovg sksIsvsv 
aysiv Tovg Xo%ovg og&lovg, Toig psv iv agiOTsga, Tovg ds iv 
ds&a saVTOV. Kal ol psv fxdvTSig iocpayid&VTO slg tov 
noTa^ov ' ol ds noXs^iiov ho^svov ts %al iacpsvdovcav * aXX? 20 
ovnoj i^iv.vovvTo. Ensl ds uaXd r\v rot ocpdyia, inaidvtQov 
ndvTsg ol OTgaTicoTai %al avrjXdXa'^ov, ovvcoXoXv^ov ds %al al 
yvvalxsg anaoai. UoXXal ydg r\oav sTalgai iv tc3 OTgaTSVfiaTi. 

Kal Xsiglooqjog psv ivsfiaivs v.al ol ovv aviS ' 6 ds 
Zsvocpwv, Xaftcov toov oma&ocpvXdxwv Tovg sv^oovoTaTOvg, 25 ; 
s&si avd xgaTog ndXiv inl tov nbgov tov xaTa TtjV sxjjaoiv 
ttjv slg tcc twv ^Ag^isvmv bgr\' ngognoioviisvog TavTtj dia- 
fidg anoxXslasiv Tovg nagd tov noTa^ibv mnsag. Ol ds 
7ioXs[iloi, ogwvTsg fisv Tovg a[iq>l Xsiglooipov svjtSTtog to 
vdcxig diansgmnag, ogwvTtg ds Tovg a^opl ZsvocpwvTa <&sov-3& 
Tag slg TOVfinaXiv, dsloavTsg, fxt] a7toxXsLod~sir i o'av, cpsvyov- 
oiv avd yigaTog cog ngbg tt\v anb tov noTa^iov sxfiaoiv avw< 
Ensl ds xaTa tt[V bdbv iysvovTO, STSivav dvw ngbg to bgo$< 



Keep./.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 101 

Avxiog ds, o xr\v xd%iv e'xcov xwv Innswv, xal Alo/lvijg, 6 

XTjV xd'S,lV E/WV XWV nslxaOXWV XWV aUCpl XsigloOCpOV, insl 

swgwv avd xgdxog cpsvyovxag, sinovxo ' ol ds oxgaxiwxai 
ifibwv firj anoXslnso&ai, a/.Xd ovvsy.^alvsiv inl to bgog. 
5 Xsigloocpog d av, insl dis^rj, xoig psv Innsag ovx idlwxsv, 
sv&vg ds y.axd xdg ngogi]y.ovoag o%&(xg inl xov noxapbv 
i^sfiaivsv inl xovg avco noXsplovg. Ol ds dvw, bgwrxsg [isv 
xovg savxwv Innsag cpsvyovxag, ogwvxsg ds bnXlxag inibvxag 
ocploiv, iy.Xslnovoi xa vnsg xov noxapov ay.ga. 

10 Asvocpwv ds, insl xa nsgav koga y.aXwg yiyvopsva, ans- 
Xwgst Ti]V Ta%LGTT]v ngbg to dia6dlvov oxgdxsvpa ' xal ydg 
ol Kugdov/OL cpavsgol rjd)] rjoav hq xo nsdlov xaxafialvov- 
xsg, wg inid^r^opsvoi xdlg xsXsvxaloig, Kal Xsigloocpog 
fih xa avco v.axsl/s, Avxiog ds ovv oXlyoig sm%sigy\oag 

15 inidiw^ai, sXafis xwv oysvocpogcov xa vnoXsmopsva, y.al f.u- 
xd xovxcov sG&i]xd xs xaXrjv y.al sy.noofj.axa. Kal xa fisv 
oxsvocpoga xwv EXXr\vwv v.a\ b oyXog ay.fiijv disSaivs * asvo- 
cpwv ds oxgsipag ngbg xovg Kagdov/ovg avxla xa bnXa 
I'&sxo ' y.al nagriyysiXs xdlg Xoxaydlg, v,ax ivwuoxlag noii}- 

20 oao&ai s'y.aoxov xbv savxov Xo/ov, nag aonldag nagaya- 
ybvxag xtjv ivwfioxlav inl cpdXayyog ' y.al xovg fisv Xo%a- 
yovg y.al xovg ivwpoxdgxag ngbg xwv Kagdov/wv Uvai, ov- 
gayovg ds yaxaoxr^oao &ai ngbg xov noxapov. 

Ol ds Kagdov/oi, wg swgwv xovg onia&ocpvXay.ag xov 

25 b%Xov yjiXovusrovg, y.al oXlyovg i]dr\ cpaivopsvovg, &dxxov 
di] in)]Soav, coddg xivag adovxsg. O ds Xsigloocpog, insl 
xa nag avxco aocpaXwg si/s, nspnsi naga Asvocpwvxa xovg 
nsXxaoxdg yal ocpsvdovi]xag xal xo^oxag, y.al y.sXsvsi noislv, 
6 xi av nagayysXXy. idwv ds avxovg y.axafialvovxag b 

JO Zevocpwv, nspxpag ayyslov xsXevsi avxov pslvai inl xov no- 
xafjiov 4 u?) diafidvxag* bxav d ag^wvxai avxol diafialvsiv, 
ivavxlovg sv&sv v.al sv&sv ucpojv iufialvsiv wg diafirjooui- 
vovg, diY]yy r vXiopsvovg xovg axovxioxdg, xal inifispXrmh'ov^ 

9* 



1 02 aENO &SINT02 [Btfi. A, 

xovg ToloTuq ' [ir] ngooco ds tov noTa^iov ngofialvsiv. Toig 
ds nag savxco nag?iyysiXsv f insiddv ocpsvdovr) i£ixvrJT(u, 
tuxI aanlg yocpfj, naiavioavTag &s7v asl slg rovg noXsulovg ' 
insiddv ds avaoTgsipcaoiv ol noXspioi, xal sx tov Ttorafiov 
o oaXmyxTi]g oijinrjvri to ttoXs^ixov, avaoTgsipavTag sttI 5 
dogv rj/elod-ai fisv rovg ovgayovg, 3-slv ds ndvTag oti Tci- 
%i(JTa, xal diaftalvsiv, fj sxaaxog ti]V toc^lv si%sv, wg fir] i/n- 
nodl^eiv aXXtfXovg ' brv oviog agiOTog I'oolto, bg av irgwrog 
sv rep nsgav ysvr\TU.i. 

Ol ds Kagdov%oi, ogcovrsg oXlyovg i]dt] rovg Xomovg 10 
(noXXol ydg xal tSv {ieveiv Tsxay^isvcov oJ/ovto sm^isXrioo- 
[isvoi ol iisv vno^vyloaVy ol ds oxsvwv, ol ds haigwv), sv- 
xav&a dt) snsxsivxo &gaoscog, xal i]g%ovxo ocpsvdovav xal 
to^svslv. Ol ds c, £lh]vsg naiavloavTsg oigprjoav dgofMp sit 
ttvjovg ' ol d ovk ideSavTo * xal yag r^oav coTiXiOfisvoi, wg 15 
[xsv sv Toig ogsoiv, Ixavwg ngog to sTiidga^isZv xal cpsvysiv, 
ngbg ds to slg x^QCig dsxso&ai ov% Ixavcog. Ev tovtco orj- 
liaivci o oaXniyxTi]g ' xal ol [isv noXs^iiov scpsvyov noXv 
sti &(xttov' ol d 'EXXrjvsg tcc svavTia OTgsipavTsg, scpsvyov 
diet tov TtOTCtfiov oti Ta%LOTM. Tojv ds TToXsfidcov ol [ISV 20 
Tivsg alo&o^usvoiy ndXiv sdga^iov snl tov noTa^iov, xal tg- 
^svovTsg oXlyovg sTgcooav ' ol ds ttoXXoI, xal nsgav ovtmv 
twv c EXXr\vwv y sti cpavsgol rjoav cpsvyovTsg. Ol ds imavTr\- 
oavTsg avdgi£6(A,svoi, xal ngoocoTsgco tov xaigov ngot6vTsg f 
ixfTsgov twv fiExa £svocpwvTog disfirjoav ndXiv ' xal sTgw- 25 
&riaav Tivsg xal tovtoxv. 



KecpdXatov 8\ 

'EtceI ds dis(lr}Gav a^icpl psoov rjfisgag, GWTa^d^svoi 
inogsv&rjoav did Trjg ^Ag^isvlag nsdlov unctv xal Xslovg 
yr\X6cpovg, ov fislov i) nsvxs nctgaoctyyag * ov yag rjaav 



Key. d'.] KTPOT AN AB AZIZ. 103 

iyyvg xov noxafzov xcofiai, dia xovg noXsjiovg xovg ngbg 
Toi'g Kagdov%ovg. Elg ds t\v acplxovxo xcopriv, (.isydXrj xi 
r\v, v,al fiaoLXsiov xs si/s tw oaxganij, xal s7cl xalg nXsloxaig 
olxlaig xvgasig inrjoav' imxrjdsia d 7\v daipiXrj. Evxsv&sv 
5 d* inogsv&^oav oxa&[AOvg dvo nagaodyyag dexa, [is/gig 
VTregrjld'Ov xag nr\ydg xov Tlygrjxog noxa^iov. Evxsv&sv 
d inogsv&i]oav oxa&(iiovg xgslg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa 
inl xov TrjXsfioav noxa^ibv. Oiixog d r\v fxsyag (isv ov\ xa- 
Xbg ds' xco^iai ds noXXal nsgl xov noxapbv rjoav. °0 <5« 

10 xonog oviog Agjisvia ixaXsixo y\ ngbg sonsgav. c ' Tnag%og 
d* avxijg rjv Tiigl(3a£og, 6 xal fiaoiXsl epilog ysvopsvog ' xal 
bnoxs nagslrj, ovdslg dXXog fiaoiXsa inl xov Xnnov dvsfiaX- 
Xsv. Ovxog ngogr\Xaosv innsag fyoov, xal ngons^apag sgjur}- 
via, sinsv, oxi fiovXoixo diaXs%&fjvai xo7g Sgxovoi. Tdlg 

15 ds oxgaxyyolg edo&v axovoai' xal ngogsX&ovxsg sig imj- 
TiooVj rjgcoxcov, xl &sXoi. O ds sXsysv, bxi onsloao&at 
(jovXoixo sop co yir\x avxbg xovg "EXXijvag adixslv, [xj]x 
ixsivovg xalsiv xag olxlag, Xapfidvziv xs xa imxr^dsia, oocov 
dsoivxo. "Edo^s xavxa xdlg oxgccxyyolg, xal ionsloavxo inl 

20 xovxoig. 

Evxsv&sv snogsv&rjoav oxad-povg xgslg diet nsdlov, na- 
gaoayyag nsvxsxaldsxa ' xal T^glfia^og nagrjxoXov&si 
s/cov xi)v savxov divapiv, ans%cov cog dsxa oxadlovg ' xal 
acplxovxo sig fiaolXsia xal xcofiag nsgi$ noXXdg, noXXcov xtov 

25 inixTjdslcov [.itoxdg. Zigaxonsdsvofxsrcov d avicov ylyvsxat 
Tfjg vvy.xbg xicov noXXr\ ' xal sco&sv sdo^s diaoxijvjjoai xag 
xd'^sig xal xovg oxgaxr^yovg xaxd xdg xcopag " ov ydg scogcov 
noXi^iiov ovdsva, xal aocpalsg idoxsi slvai did xb nXrj&og 
xrjg %iovog. ^Evxav&a si%ov ndvxa xa inixrfdsia, ooa ioxly 

30 aya&d, Isgsla, dlxov, ol'vovg naXaiovg svcodsig f aoxacpldag, 
bongia navxodana. Tcov ds anooxsdavvi\asrcov xivsg anb 
rov axgaxonsdov sXsyov, oxi y.axldoisv oxgdxsvpa, xal vv- 
yxcog noXXd nvgd cpalvoixo. Edoxsc dt] xdlg oxgaxi]yolg 



104 ZENO&JIJST02 [Bi6. A. 

ovx aoqjaXsg sivai diaoxrjvovv, aXXd ovvayayslv xb oxgd- 
xsv^ia ndXiv. Evxsv&sv ovvrjX&ov ' xal ydg sdbxsi dtai~ 
•d-gid&iv. Nvxxsgsvbvxoov d avxoov svxav&a, ETtinlnTU 
%icov dnXsxog, cogxs ansxgvips xal xa onXa xal xovg av- 
&oo)Tcovg xaxaxsifisvovg* xal xa vno'Qvyia GvvsnsdrjGsv i] 5 
%i(6v ' xal noXvg bxvog r]v aviGxaG&ai ' xaxaxsi[isvmv yap 
aXssivbv r]v r) %i(lbv smnsnxwxvla, oxoj fir) nagaggvslrj. 
^EjxsI da £svocpcov hoXfirjos yvfivbg wv avaoxdg oxi&iv %vXa, 
Ta%a avaoxdg xig xal dXXog sxslvov acpsXofisvog sg/igsv. 
°Ex ds xovxov xal ol aXXoi avaoxdvxsg nvg sxaiov xal 10 
s/glovxo ' noXv ydg svxav&a svguGxsxo %glo[j,a, w s/goovxo 
dvx sXalov, ovsiov xal Grjodjuvov xal dfxvyddXivov y sx xwv 
nixgwv, xal xsgsfiiv&ivov. *Ex ds XWV avxSv xovxwv xal 
(Avgov svgloxsxo. 

Msxa xavxa sdbxsi ndXiv diaoxrjvrjxsov sivai xaxd rag 15 
KtaMag slg oxsyag. *Ev&a dr) ol oxgaxicoxai ovv noXXrj xgavyfj 
xal fjdovrj s&sov snl xag oxsyag xal xa snixrjdsia ' boot ds, bxs 
xongbxsgov anrjsoav, xccg olxlag svsngrjoav, vnb xrjg al&giag 
dlxrjv sdldooav xaxwg oxrjvovvxsg. Evxsv&sv snsfiipav xrjg 
vvxxbg Ar\fioxgdxi]V Tsfisvixrjv, dvdgag dbvxsg, snl xa ogrj, 20 
sv&a sqpaoav ol anoaxsdavvvfisvoi xa&ogav xa nvga " ov- 
xog ydg sdbxsi xal ngoxsgov noXXa rjdrj aXrj&svoai xoiavxa, 
xa bvxa xs wg bvxa, xal xa furj bvxa cog ovx ovxa. Hogsv- 
Sslg ds, xa fisv nvga ovx scprj Idslv, avdga ds ovXXapwv 
rjxsv dycov, s%ovxa xo'^ov llsgoixov, xal cpagsxgav, xal ad- 25 
yagw, olavnsg xal al ApaQovsg e%ovaw. Egonw^svog ds 
[to] nodanbg smj, Hsgorjg (xsv scprj sivai, nogsvso&ai ds 
dnb xov TrjgLfid'£ov oigaxsvpaxog, onoog snixr\dsia Xdfioi. 
Ol d* rjgmxcov avxbv, xb oxgdxsv^ia onooov xs sir], xal snl 
xlvi ovvsiXsyiisvov. c ds sinsv, bxi Tr]glfia'£og si'rj s%wv 30 
xrjv xs savxov dvva^iv, xa} fiiG&ocpogovg XaXvftag xal Tab- 
%ovg * TtagsoxsvaG&ai ds avrbv sqjr], wg snl xjj VTtsgfioXrj 
xov ogovg sv xdlg oxsvolg, r)nsg [AOva%rj si'rj nogsla, Evxav&a 
f7itdrjGOfisvov xdlg EXX^glv, 



Key. £.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 105 

Axovoaoi xdlg axgaxrjyolg Tama eoo^e xo oxgdxEV^ia 
owayayEiv' xal sv&vg, xaxaXmovxEg cpvXaxag xal oxgaxrj- 
ybv inl rdlg [ievovgl SocpalvExov SxvfxcpdXiov, inogEVovxo, 
s%0VTsg rjysfiova xbv dXovxa dvxhgoonov. Ensidr) ds vnsgi- 
5 fiaXov xa bgr\, ol nsXxaoxal ngo'iovxsg xal xaxidovxsg xo 
axgaxonsdov, ovx E^isivav xovg bnXixag, all avaxgayovxsg 
s&sov inlxb oxgaxonsdov \xb xtav (jagfiag(x>v\. Ol ds fidg- 
ftagoi, axovoavxsg xbv -frogvfiov, ov% ins^isLvav, all eq>ev- 
yov ' ofjiwg ds ans&avov xivEg xojv (Sagfiagwv ' xal tnnot 

10 yloocrar cog sl'xoGi, xal r\ oxtjvtj v\ Tr]gi(3d£ov sdXa, xal sv 
avxy xXlvau agyvgonodsg, xal ixnwfiaxa, xal ol agxoxonoi 
xal ol olvo/ooi cpdoxovxsg slvai. Ensl ds inv&ovxo xavxa 
ol xwv onXixwv axgaxriyol, idoxsi avxoTg anisvai xr\v xa%L- 
axr\v inl xo oxgaxonsdov, ^] xig inl&soig yivoixo xoig xa- 

15 xaXsXsL^i^svoLg. Kal sv&vg avaxaXsod^svoi xy oaXniyyt 
anysoav, xal aylxovxo av&rj^sgbv inl xo oxgaxonsdov. 



KscpdXaiov s\ 

T)} d voxsgalcc idoxsi nogsvxsov sivai fj dvvaivxo xd- 
Xiaxa, Ttglv Tj ovXXsyy\vai xo oxgdxsvpa ndXiv, xal xa- 
xaXa(3slv xa oxsvd. Svoxsvaod^svov d sv&vg, inogsvovio 

20 dia %iovog noXXi]g> rjye^ovag s/ovxsg noXXovg ' xal av&ri- 
fiEgov VTiEg6aX6vxEg xo axgov, icp w s^sXXsv inixi&so&ai 
Trjgl(3a'£og, xaxsoxgaxonsdsvoavxo. Evxsv&sv inogsv&rjoav 
oxa&fiovg igr^jiovg xgsTg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa inl xbv 
Evcpgaxqv noxapov, xal disfiaivov avxbv (3gE%6[AEVOL ngbg 

25 xov oficpaXov. EXsyovxo ds avxov al ni]yal ov ngooco si- 
vai. Evxsv&sv inogsvovxo did %iovog noXXrjg xal nsdlov 
axa&ftovg xgslg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa. c O ds xglxog 
iyivExo %aXsnog, xal Svsfiog Bo^gdg ivavxlog i'nvsL, navxd- 
naoiv anoxamv ndvxa, xal nrjyvvg xovg dv&gojnovg. *Ev- 



106 *EN0®SINT02 [Bi0. J. 

&ct dr] xcov [idvxeiiv xig elite acpayid'Qeod-ai tm ave^y ' xal 
ocpayict^exai ' xal ndoi dr) negicpavcog edo$e Xrj^cti xb %a- 
lenov xov nvevpaxog. *Hv de xrjg %iovog jo fid frog ogyvid ' 
cogxe v.ai xojv vno'Qvylcov xal xcov avdganodoov noXXd anw- 
Xexo, xcu xoov axgaxiooxcov cog xgidxovxa. Aieyevovxo de 5 
xrjv vvv.xa nvg xaiovxeg' £vXoi d r]v ev tw Gxa&ficp noXXa* 
ol de oijje ngogiovxeg %vXa ovx ei%ov. Ol ovv ndXai rjxov- 
xeg xal nvg xalovxeg ov ngogietsav ngbg xb nvg xovg oipi- 
Qovxag, el fir) fjiex&ddiev avxoUg nvgovg r) dXXo xi cov e'xoiev 
figcoxcov. *'Ev&a dr) fiexedldooav aXXr]Xoig y cov ei%ov exaoxoi. 10 
Ev&a de xb nvg ixalexo, diaxr\xofievr\g xrjg %iovog fio&goi 
iylyvovxo ueydXoi egxe enl xb ddnedov * ov dr) nagrjv fiexgelv 
to fiad-og xrjg %iovog. 

Evxev&ev de xr)v eniovoav r^xegav bXrjv enogevovxo did 
%iovog, xal noXXol xwv avfrgwncov efiovXifilaoav. gevocpoov 15 
de onio&ocpvXuxcov, urn xuxaXafifidvcov xovg nlnxovxag xcov 
av&gconcov, r\yvoei, b xi xb nd&og el'rj. °Eneidr) de eine Tig 
avxco tcov ifinelgcov, oti oacpcog (HovXifjiicooi, xal edv ti opd- 
yoooiv, avaoxr]oovxai, negiicov enl xd vno^vyia, el' nov ti 
ogeor] j3gcox6v y diedldov, xal dienefine didovxag xovg dvvafie- 20 
vovg nagaxge/eiv xoUg fiovXifiicooiv* Eneidr) de xi eficpa- 
yoiev, avloxavxo xal enogevovxo. llogevofiivcov de, XeigL- 
oocpog fiev ocficpl xvecpag ngbg xcofir\v wcpixvelxai, %ou vdgo- 
cpogovoag ex xrjg xcofxrjg yvvctlxag xal xogug ngbg xjj %gr\vr\ 
xaxaXafiSdvei efingoo&ev xov egvfiaxog. Avxai rjgooxtov 25 
avxovg, xlveg eiev. c O de egjirjvevg eine Hegoioxl, bxi nagd 
ficcoiXecog nogevoivxo ngbg xbv GU.xganr\v. H Al de anexgl- 
vavxoy bxi ovx evxav&a eVrj, dXti dnexoi boov nagaadyyrjv. 
Ol d , enel oipe r]v, ngbg xbv xoo^dgx^v ovveigeg%ovxai elg xb 
egv^ua ovv xcug idgocpogoig. Xeiglaocpog jxev ovv v xcu oooi 30 
idvvrj&rjoav xov axgaxevfiaxog evxav&a eoxgaxonedevoavxo ' 
xcov d* dXXcov oxgaxiwxwv ol fir) dvvdfievoi diaxeXeoai xr)v 
bdbv, evvxTegevoav aoiTOi xal livev nvgo$ " xai ivxav&a 



Ksq). s.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 107 

xivsg anwXovxo xwv oxgaxKaxwv. "Ecpsiiiovxo ds xwv noXs- 
plcov ovvsiXsy^isvoi xivsg, y.al xd \it] dvvdpsva xwv vtio£v- 
ylcov riQTia^ov, xal aXXrjXoig i{id%ovxo nsgl avxwv. ^EXs't- 
novxo ds y.al xwv oxgaxuoxcov o% xs discp&agusvoi vno xr^g 
yiovog xovg ocp&aX^ovg, ol xs vnb xov ipv/ovg xovg day.xv- 
Xovg xwv Tiodwv anoG8o~7\noxsg. y Hv ds xotg [isv ocp&aX^idlg 
iniy.ovgij i ua xijg %iovog, si' Tig fisXav xi l/cov ngb xcov ocp- 
&aX i uwv nogsvoixo ' xwv ds nodwv, si' xig xivolxo, y.al t ur t ds- 

710X8 7jGV%l(XV l/OL, V.al Si X7]V VVXXGt VJloXvOlTO. 'OoOL ds 

10 VTtodsd sterol iy.oi}iwvxo y slgsdvovxo slg xovg nodag ol Ifidv- 
xsg, y.al xd vnodr^axa. nsgisniyyvvvxo ' xm yag i^oav, sttsl- 
dij aniXms xd ag/ala VTiod)juaxa, y.ag-jdxivai avxolg, tcs~ 
noirjuhciL iy. xwv rsoddgxwv {jowv. Aid xdg xoiavxag ovv 
avdyy.ag vtkXutiovto xiveg xoiv oxgaxionwv ' y.al idovxsg fisXav 

15 Ti/ojglor, did x6 iy.XsXoinsvai avxo&ixrjv/wva, sl'y.a'^ov xsxr r 
xsrat. Kal ixsxiy/.Bi did y.gi\vr(v zivd, ij nh]olov r\v ai^d^ovoa 
iv vany' irrav&a iy.Tgc.7io i usvoi sy.a&i j vio, y.al ovy. i'qaaar tto- 
gsvso&ai. Ode Zsvoq wv, l/wv onio&ocfvXay.ag, wg ?}g&8to, 
eduxo ai'Tcor Tzaoji xsyvr t y.al ixr t yavi n fir] aJioXsiTrso&ai, Xi- 

20 ywv, oxi ETiovxai noXXol noXsuioi ovv siXsy list oi ' y.alxsXsvxwv 
fyaXsTzaivsv. Ol ds o~cpdixsiv iy.iksvov' ov yag at' dvvao&ai 
n:og8V&r i vui. ^Evxav&a ldo$s ygdxiOTOv thai, xoi'g iTiofxi- 
povg TtoXsulovg qoS^oat, si xig dvvaixo, fii] iniTTsaoisv xdtg 
y.duvovoi. Kal i)v fisv oy.oxog ijdfl, ol ds ngog^soav ttoXXw 

25 &oqvjjg), auql wv sryov diacpsgousvoi, *Mv&a di] ol jhsi> 
oma&ocpi'Aay.sg i'iavaoTdvxsg, dxs vyiaivovxsg, Idgafiov sig 
xovg TioXsulovg' ol ds xdurorxsg, avay.gayovxsg boor sdv- 
varxo fiiyiatov, xdg aonldag ngog xa dogaxu sy.govaav. Ol 
ds noXsiuoi deioarxsg, ly/.av iaviovg y.axd xr t g yioiog slg xiy 

30 vuni]V, y.al ovdslg In oi'da t uov s'q^&sy^aio. 

Kal Zsvocfwv {isv y.al ol ovv avTio, siTxovjsg xolg ao0~s- 
vovoiv, bxi xfi vaxsgala r^ovol xivsg in avxovg, nogsio- 
psvoi, nglv xsxxaga oxddia dieX&eiv, invyxdvovaw iv xrj 



10S ZENO&JINT02 [BlG. A\ 

odco avanavofisvoig snl xrjg %iovog Tolg OTgaTiWTaig syai- 
7taXv^EV0ig y %al ovds qjvXawr) ovdspla xa&susTrjxst ' xctl 
avlaraaav amovg. Ol d* sXsyov, otl ol spngoG&sv ov% 
inoxwQoltv. c O ds nagmv xal nagangonspnwv twv nsX- 
TaoTwv rovg lo%vgoTaTOVg, sxsXsvs Gxsipao'&ai, tl slrj to 5 
tiwXvov, Ol ds anr\yysXXov, oxi oXov ovTwg avanavoiTO to 
OTgaTEvpa. EvTav&a nal oi nsgl ZsvocpcovTa rjvXla&rjoav 
civrov avsv nvgbg %vX adsmvoi, cpvXaxdg, oXag sdvvavTO, 
naTaoTi]od^£VOL. Ensidtj ds ngbg r^isgav r}v, 6 Ezvocpwv, 
nspipag ngbg rovg ao&svovvxag rovg vsooTaTovg, dvaGxrjoav- 10 
Tag exeXevoev avayxa^siv ngoisvai. Ev ds tovtm Xstglaocpog 
nifXTtev twv in Trjg xwfjLrjQ oxsipofisvovg, nSg e%olev ol teXev- 
tatoi, Ol ds aopsvoi IdovTsg, rovg psv ao&svovviag xovxoig 
nagsdooav xopl&iv snl to GTgaTonsdov, avTol ds inogsvovTO ' 
Ttalnglv sl'xooi oxddia disXiyXv&svaif rjaav ngogrf] ncifij], y 15 
Xsigioo<fog tjvXI&to. Ensl ds ovvsysvovTO aXXyXoig, idoSs 
xaTct xdg xmpag aocpaXsg sivai Tag Ta£sig gxtjvovv. Kal 
Xsigloocpog \isv avxov spsivsvy ol ds ciXXoi, diaXayovTsg ag 
Etagcov wo pug, inogsvovTO, sxaGxoi Tag kavxcov v/ovTsg. 

*'Ev&a drj IJoXvxgaTtjg A&rjvalog, Xo%ayog, skIXevgev 20 
dcpisvav auTov ' xal Xaftwv Tovg sv^oavovg, &swv snl ti]V tcqo- 
atjV, t\v slXriXEi A£VOcpwv y TiaTaXa^dvsi ndvxag ivfyov Tovg 
xwfirjTag xal tov xcofiagxiji'* v.al TicoXovg slg daafibv fiaoi- 
Xsl Tgscpopsvovg, snTaxaldsxa ' xal ti]v ftvyaTsga tov %w- 
[tdg/ov, ivvdTr(V ri^isgav ysya^^svrjv " o ds avrjg avxr^g Xa- 25 
yoog w/eto <&i]gaGwv, xal ov% ^Xco sv Tolg v.^naig. Al (? ol- 
vlai iioav xaTaysioi, to (jsv GTopa oignsg cpgiaTog, xdno 
d* Evgslai ' al d sl'godoi Tolg psv vno^vyloig ogvxTal, ol di 
av&gtoTioi snl %Xl[ia%ag %aTs(5aivov. Ev ds img olxlaig 
r\oav aiysg y o'isg } fiosg, ogvi&tg, xal tcc say ova tovtcov * to, 30 
ds y,TT\vr\ ndvTa %iXw svdov ETgscpSTO. 'iioav ds xal nvgol 
y.al xgi&al xal oongia %al oivog xgl&ivog iv xgaTijgoiv 4 
(vTJoav ds xal avTal al xgi&al looxEiXslg * xal ycdXa^oi svi- 



Key. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 109 

xslvxo, ol (nsv [iel£ovg, ol ds ildxxovg, yovaxa ovx i'%ovxsg. 
Tovxovg d sdsi, onbxs xig dapbjr}, lapovxa slg xo oi6(j.a 
fiv&w ' y.al ndvu ay.gaxog r\v, si iir\ xig vdoog iniyjoi ' y.al 
peilct rjdv nb^ia oi\uua&6vxi qv. 
5 c O ds Zsvoyojv xbv fisv dg/ovxa xrjg xwfii]g xavri]g aw- 
dsinvov inonqGaxo, xal &ag<jslv ixslsvsv avxov, Isytov, oxv 

OVTS XCJV XSXVWV OTSQTjGOlXO, XT\V XS olxlaV aVXOV UVTZ[i- 

nlr\oavxsg xwv inixrjdslwv anlaoiv, r\v aya&ov xi xo) oxga- 

xsijiaxi tStj/rtodfierog cpalvyxai, sgx dv iv dlloj I'&vsi yi- 

10 vooviai. °0 ds xavxa vmo/vslxo, xal epiloqpgovovfisvog oi- 

vov sq^gaosv svfra rjv y.axogcogvyixsvog. Tavxi]V [isv ovv 

xi)v vv/.xa diaoxr i vy\o'u.vxsg ovKxjg ixoifiq&rjoav iv naatv 

cccp&oi'oig ndvxsg ol oxgaxicoxai, iv cpvlaxrj e/ovxsg xbv xco- 

fidgX^v xal xd xixva avxov bfiov iv ocp&alfidlg. Trj 

k 15 d iniovoy r^isgoc Sevocp&r, la/Sdjv xbv xda^dgx^v, ngbg xbv 

Xsigloocpov inogtvsxo ' onov ds nagloi xbi^v, ixgsnexo 

ngog xovg iv xolg y.o){Aaig f y.al xaxslapfiavs navxa/ov svio- 

Xov[isvovg y.al sv&i\uov{j,svovg, y.al ovda^6&sv dcpUaav, 

nglv nagadslvai avxdlg dgioxoV ovx rjv d onov ov nags- 

20xl&soav inl xi\v a.vxr\v xgdns^av y.gsa dgvsia, iglqjsia, %oi- 

gsia, fioo/sia, ogvl&sia, ovv nollolg dgxoig, xolg fisv nvglroic, 

xolg ds y.gi&Lroig. c Onoxs ds xig cpdocpgorovfisvog xco fiov- 

loixo ngontsiv, sllxsv inl xbv xgaxijga ' i'r&ev vnov.vyavxa 

sdsi gocpovvxa nisiv wgnsg ftovv. Kal tw xwfidg/j] idldoaav 

'25lau{3dvsiv, b xi fiovloixo. c O ds alio fisv ovdsv idi/sxo' 

onov ds xiva xwv ovyysvwv idoi, ngbg havxbv del Hdp- 

fiavsv. 

^Ensl ds rjl&ov ngbg Xsigloocpov, xaxsld^jjavov y.al 
ixs'vovg ay^vovvxag, iorscpavojfisvovg xov $)]gov /ilov oxs- 
30 (pavoig, y.al diaxovovrxag Agpsvlovg naidag ovv xalg fiag- 
(3agixa7g oxolaig ' xolg ds naiolv idtlxvvaav wgneg ivtolg o 
xi dsoi noislv. *Ensl ds dlhjlovg iyilocpgovrjGuvTO Xsigl- 
aocpog xal Zsvocpwv, xoivjj dq avy^gtoxfav xbv x(ay.dgx r i v did 
10 



110 aENO<X>SINT02 [Bi6. A\ 

tov 7iSQ(jl£ovTog sgjurjvswg, rig sl'tj rj xojga. c O d sXsysv, or* 
Ag\isvla. Kal naXiv rjgcoTWV, tvvi oi Xnnoi TgsyoiVTO. c O 
d sXsysv, on fiaoiXsl daopog' tjjv ds nXyolov /ojgav scpr\ si- 
vat, XdXvfiag, xal rrjv odbv sq>ga£sv, ?/ sXr\. Kal ambv to- 
ts fisv m/sto dywv o Asvoqxav ngog Tovg savxov olxsrag, 5 i| 
xal Xtitiov, ov slXqcpsi, naXaioTsgov dldcoav tm nco^idgxji 
dva&gsipavTv xaxad-vaai, bxi fjxovasv, ambv Isgbv slvat, 
tov c JlXlov, dsdirig, firj ano&dvy * ixsxdxojTO yccg vnb Tr\g 
nogslag' avxbg ds tojv tiojXojv Xayiftdvsi, xal tSv uXXojv 
GTgaTrjywv xal Xoyayojv edcoxsv sxdoToi tigjXov. *Hoav d* oilQ 1 
Tixvrt] LTiTTot psloveg [isv twv flsgoixojv, S^v^osidsaxsgoi ds 
7toXXw. Evxav&a drj xal diddoxsi 6 xMjudg^tjg, nsgl Tovg 
nodag tmv mncov xal twv vno'Qvyiwv oaxxla nsgisiXsXv, 
oxav did TTJg %iovog dywoiv ' dvsv ydg twv aaxxlcov xaTS- 
dvovTo {isxgi* T V9 yttOTQog. 15 



KeydXcuov $'. 

Ensl ds rjfisga i\v oydor\> tov fisv riyspova nagadidwot 
Xsigiaocpo), Tovg d olxhag xaTaXslnsi toj xoofidg/ji, nXrjv 
tov vlov [tov] agxi rjfidaxovTog. Tovtov d° *Emo&svst 
AfiqpiTzoXlTt] nagadldojoi cpvXaTTSiv, onoog, si xaXojg 7\yY\- 
ksmito, s^cov xal tovtov dnioi. Kal slg ttjv olxlav avxov 20 
tlgscpogrjaav bog idvvavTO nXslo~Ta, xal ava'Qsv^avTsg inogsv- 
ovto. c HysiTO d avxoig 6 xo)[idg%r}g XeXvpsvog did %iovog ' 
xal rjdr] t r\v iv tm Tghco OTa&fico, xal o Xsiglaocpog avTM 
fyaXsTiav&r], bxi ovx slg xoifxag fjysv. O d sXsysv, otl ovx 
sisv iv toj TOTioj tovtoj. ds Xsiglaoqpog civtqv sneuos 25 
fisv, sdtjos d oil. *Anb ds tovtov sxsivog Tr^g vvmbg ano- 
dgdg m/sto, xaTihnojv top vlov. Tovto ys drj Xsigioocptp 
xotl &svo(pm>Ti [xovov didepogov iv t>] nogsla iysvsTO, ij tov 



Keep. /.] KTPO T ANABA2I2. Ill 

i\ye[iovog xdxcooig xal dfieXeia. °Emo&evrjg de rigdod-r} t* 
tov Tiaidog, xal olxade xoploag niOTOTaTco e%gr(io. 

Mercc tovto arad-fiovg BTtra enogev&^oaVy ava nevTe na- 
gaoayyag Tijg rjfiegag, nagd tov &daiv noTa[i6v, evgog cog 

5 TiXe&gialov. EvTev&ev eTxogev&^oav oxa&[iovg dvo, na- 
gaoayyag dexa ' em de xf] sig xb nediov vnegfioXi] anr\vxr\- 
oav avxolg XaXv(3eg xal Tao/oi xal <&aoiavol. Xeigloo- 
cpog de, enel xaxelde xovg noXeplovg eixl rjj V7zeg(joXf], enav- 
aaxo nogev6[ievog, ane/cov cog nevTr\xovTa ojctdlovg, Xva pi) 

10 xard xegag dycov nh]GLciGij xolg noXe[doig' nagijyyeiXe de 

xal rdlg aXXoig nagdyeiv xovg Xo/ovg, 07ict)g enl cpdXayyog 

yevovxo xb oxgdxev[ia. Enel de r\Xd-ov oi onio&ocpvXaxeQ, 

avvexdXeoe xovg oxgaxi]yovg xal Xo%ayovg, xal eXe^ev code ' 

" Oi fiev noXsfiioiy cog ogdxe, xaxeyovoi xdgvjiegfioXag tov 

lobgovg' coga de fiovXevscj&ai, bntog cog xdXXiaxa aycoviov- 
(xe&a. JEfiol [lev ovv doxsl nagayyeXXeiv per agiGTonoiel- 
(j&ai Totg OTgaTicoTaig y ^fidg de fiovXevea&ai, eiTe Trjpegov 
she avgiov doxel vnegfidXXeiVTO ogog." " °Euol deye," ecprj 
o KXedvcog, " doxel, endv cogxd/ioxa agioxr^Gco[ieVy i^onXiaa- 

20 fievovg cog xdxiGxa levav enl xovg dvdgag. El ydg diaxgltpo- 
fiev xr\v Tr\[iegov r\[iegav> o% xe vvv ogcovxeg i][idg noXeptoi 
&agoaXecoxegoi eoovxat, xal aXXovg elxbg xovxcov &aggovv- 
tcov nXelovg ngogyeveG&ai." 

Mexd xovxov Zevocpcov einev* " Eyco d ovxco yiyvcoGxco' 

25 El [iev avdyxi] ioxl [id%eo&ai, xovxo del Tvagaoxevdoao&ai, 
bnwg cog xgdxiaxa j.ia/oi\ue&a' el de ftovXoiie&a cog gaoxa 
vnegftdXXeiV, tovto [toi doxel oxenxeov eXvai, oncog cog eXd- 
%icna pev xgavpaxa Xdftcoiiev, cog iXd/ioxa de acofiaxa av- 
dgcov dnofidXcoiiev. To [iev ovv ogog IotI to ogcofierov 

30 nXeoVy r\ ecp e^xovTa OTadia, dvdgeg d ovda/iri cpvXaTTOV- 
reg fjfidg cpavegoi elaiv, aXX r\ ^«rce TavTijv ttjv odov ' noXv 
ovv xgeiTTOV, tov egr\fiov ogovg xal xXeipai tl neigdo&at 
Xa&QVTag xal agndoai cp&doavTag, r\v dvvco i ue&a > fiaXXov, 



^ 



1 12 ZENO &SINTOZ [Bl6:J. 

t) ngog loxVQU x M Q ia ^ a ^ dvdgag nagsoxsvaGusvovg [idxs- 
o&ai. Uolv yag gaov y og&iov a^iax^l Uvai, v\ OfiaXov, 
sv&sv xal sv&sv noXsfiiwv bvxcov' xal vvxxcog d[iaxu [w^] 
[iaXXov av xa ngo nodcov ogcpr] xig, y\ [xs& r^sgav [iaxo- 
(tsvog ' xal 7] xgaxsla xdlg noolv a^iaxsl iovaiv svfievsoxsga 5 
i] i] o[iaXr\ zag xsopaXag fiaXXofisvoig. KXsxpav ds ovx adv- 
vaxov [xoi doxsl sivai, i$bv [xsv vvxxbg tevcu, cog [it] bgd~ 
o&ai' i^bv ds ansX&sHv xooovxov, cog prj aYa&Tjaiv Tragi- 
%ziv. Aoxov^isv d av [aoi, xavxr\ ngognoiov[isvoi ngogfia- 
Xslv, igj][xoxsgco av to) ally bgsi %Qi]Gd ai ' [isvoisv yag av- 10 
xov [idXXov a&gooi ol noXt^ioi. Axdg xl syco negl xXonr\g 
o~v [i ft jiXXo [xai ; c Tuag yag eycoys, co Xsigloocps, axovco, 
xovg Aaxsdai[iovlovg, oaui iaxs xcov opoicov, sv&vg ex nai- 
dcov xXsnxsiv [isXsxdv' xal ovx alaxgov sivai, aXXa xaXbv 
xXsnxsiv, 00a [ir] xcqXvsl vo[iog. Oncoq ds cog xgdxiaxa xXs- 15 
nxi]xs xal nsigaod-s Xav&dvsiv, vo[ii[iov aga v^iiv soxiv, 
idv Xrjcp&rjxs xXsnxovxsg y {laaxiyova&ai. Nvv ovv [idXa gol 
xaxgog sgxlv snidsi^ao'&ai xtjv ixaidslav, xal cpvXd^ao&ai, 
[xivxoiy [ii] Xycp&copsv xXsnxovxsg xov bgovg, cog [ir\ noXXdg 
nXr\yag Xdfico[LSv" 20 

" °AXXd [xsvxoij" I'cprj 6 Xsigioocpog, " xal syco ifiag 
ccxovco xovg A&7]valovg dstvovg sivav xXsnxsiv xd drjpoaia, 
y.al [idXa bvxog dsivov xov xivdvvov xco xXsnxovxi, xal xovg 
xgaxiaxovg [isvxoi [idXiaxa, sYnsg v[Tiv ol xgdxiGxoi dgx uv 
a^iovvxai ' wgxs coga xtxl ool ijiibsiy.vvQ&ai xt\v naidslav." 25 
<; Eyn {itvxoivvVj" sept} b asvoycov, " sxoifxog sl[ii y xovg oni-* 
o&ocpvXaxag sxcov y insidav dsinvi]GO)[isv f Isvav yaxaX^xjJO^is- 
vog xb bgog. "jExco de xal rjysfjiovag ' ol yag yv^ivrjxsg xcov 
iqje7io[isvcov rjfuv kXwticov sXajSov xivag ivsdgsvGavxsg ' xal 
xovxcxyv nvv&dvo[iaiy bxi ovx dfilaxov sgxv xb bgog, aXXa vs-30 
fisxai xal al$ xal fiovolv * cogxs, r\V7isg ana% Xdficofisv xi 
xov ogovg, /?«z« xal xolg vno^vyloig wxai. 3 £Xti;1£co [ihxoi, 
ovdi xovg iroXtpiovg fxsvstv sxi, sTtsiddv I'dcoacv r][idg iv xca 



Key.?'.] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 113 

ofiolco inl Twv dxgwv ' ovds yag vvv s&slovoi xaTaftalvsiv 
elg to I'aov rji/lv" *0 ds Xsigioocpog tins' " Kal tI dsi 
os levai, xal lelnsiv tt\v onio&ocpvlaxlav ; all allovg 
nspipov, eav (j,rj Tivsg i&slovoioi cpalvoovTai." Ex tovtov 
' 'AgiOTtoWfiog Ms&vdgisvg sg/STOu onlhag e^cov, xal \4gi- 
OTsag Xlog yvfiviJTag, xal Nixopaxog Ohalog yv^vi^ag' 
xal ovp&Tjfxa enou]oavTO, onoxs e%oisv za dxga, nvga xal- 
siv nolld. Tavxa ovv&sfusvoi rjglarcav, ix ds tov agloiov 
ngor\yaysv 6 Xsigioocpog to GTgdrsvfxa nav wg dsxa OTa- 
dia ngbg Tovg nolsplovg, bncog cog pidliOTa doxoliy TavTjj 
ngogd^siv. 

Ensidrj ds idslnv7]oav, xal vv$ syevsTO, ol fisv Ta%&svTsg 
oj%ovto, xal xu.Tala\i§dvovoi to ogog ' ol ds dlloi avTOV 
avsnavovTO. Ol ds nolspioi, wg ijod-ovTo e^o^svov to 
bgog, iygiy/ogsoav, xal sxaiov nvga nolld did vvxTog. 
Ensidrj ds rj t usga iysvsxo, Xsigioocpog psv -frvoafxevog rjys 
xaTa Ti]V odov ' ol ds to ogog xaxalaftovTeg v.utu t« dxga 
ini]Soav. Tear d av nols^dcav to (asv noli episvsv inl Tjj 
vnsgfiolf] tov bgovg, [xsgog d avTWV anrjVTU Tolg y.ara to, 
dxga. Ugh ds ofiov slvai Tovg nollovg dklrjloig, ovp- 
fiiyvvovoiv ol xaTa t« dxga, y.al vixwow ol Ellyvsg xal 
dicoxovoiv. Ev tovtco ds y.al ol ex tov nsdlov ol fisv nsl- 
TaoTal tmv c Ellr i v(av dgofioj s&sov ngbg Tovg nagaTSTayps- 
vovg, Xsigioocpog ds fiddqv Tayv icpelnsTO ovv Tolg onlhaig. 
Ol ds nolejMoi ol iv ttj bdw, insidi) to avco ecjgcov TjTtw- 
fisvov, cpsvyovoi ' xal ans&avov [isv ol nollol avrwv, ysgga 
ds ndfinolla el^cp&T] ' a ol 'Ellrjvsg Talg [ta/algaig xo- 
movTsg a/gela inolovv. c Jlg d avs{3r { oav, fivoavxeg xal 
Tgonaiov OTriod^ievoi, xaTs\3r]oav elg to nsdlov, xal slg xw- 
30 fiag nollwv [xai\ dya&cov yepovoag rjl&ov. 

10* 



114 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiG.J. 



KscpdXcuov £'. 

Ex ds XOVXWV ETlOQZVdyCfClV sig Ta6%0VQ, GTCC&flOVg 

nsvxs nagaodyyag xgidxovxa ' xal xd zmx^dtm inslms ' 
%wgla yag uixovv io/vgd oi Tao/oi, tv olg xal xd imvqdsla 
ndvxa s\%ov avaxsxofiiofisvoi. Ensl ds acplxovxo sig %w- 
glov, o noliv [zsv ovx si%EV, ovd oixlag, ovvEh^lv&oxEg 5 
d r)oav avxoos xal avdgsg xal yvvaixsg xal xxi]vtj nolla, 
Xsigiooyog [isv ngbg xovxo ngogefiallzv sv&bg i\xlov % etxsI 
ds i] TiQMTf) xa$ig anixafjLVEV, allr\ ngog)jSi, xal av&ig allt] * 
ov yag r)v a&gooig 7iEgioxy\vab> alia noxapog r)v xvxlco. 
ETtEidi] ds Esvocpwv yl&E ovv xdigoniodo(pvla$b xal 7tsl-10> 
xaoxaTg xal bnllxaig y svxav&a dy liysi Xsiglooqjog' u ' Eig 
xaXbv v\xsig ' xb yag /toglov algsxsov ' xjj yag oxgaxta ovk 
soxt xd eTiLTrjdsLa, el [xi] Irnpofisd-a xb %o)giov" 

EvxavSa dr] xoivrj sfiovlsvovxo ' xal xov Zwocpojvxog' 
egcoxcuvxog, xl x6 xwlvov sl'tj elgsl&slv, sinev 6 Xsigloocpog ' 15 
sf 'Alia fila avxrj soxl ndgodog, i]v bgag ' bxav ds xig xavxy 
nsigdxai TtaQLsrai, xvlivdovoo ll&ovg vnsg xavxt^g xrjg 
insgezovaqg nsxgag' o d av xaxah]<p&fj, ovxco diaxl&s- 
xaiP c> Afia d sdsi^sv avxo) ovvxsxgi^svovg av&gwnovg 
xal oxslrj xal nlsvgdg. "*Hv ds xovg ll&ovg dvalawojoiv" 20 
scptj 6 Asvoopoov, " alio xi ry ovdsv xmIvel nagisvai ; ov yag 
dr\ ex xov zvavxlov ogw^sv, si fir) ollyovg xovxovg av&goi^ 
Ttovg * xal xovxmv dvo rj xgsig oonliofisvovg. To ds xoogl- 
ov, cog xal ov bgag, oysdbv xgla ruilnls&gd ioxiv, a dsT flal- 
).0[iEV0vg nagsl&siv. Tovxov ds boov nls&gov daav nlxvoi 25 
dialunovGuig {tsydlmg, av& wv saxrjxoxsg avdgsg xl av 
'jiaaxoitv rj vnb xoov cpsgofisvcov ll&oov v\ vnb xwv nvliv- 
dovfisvcov f to loinbv ovv TJdtj ylyvsxai cog rjfiLTxls&gov, 
o del, oxav loMprjawcfiv ol Xl&oi, nagadga[xzlLv." *' AkX 
£yfrs(o$" h'<pr} o XsigLoocpog, " snzidav doSoofts&Qt slg to* 



Kscp. £*.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 115 

daov nagisvai, cpsgovTav ol Xl&oi noXXol." " Avib av," 
scpr), u to taW «l'^ • ftaxjov ydg \_aXr\dcog~\ avaXcocrovcn 
rovg Xl&ovg. AXXd Tiogsvcofis&a, sv&sv rjfuv fir/.gov [vote- 
gov\ tv nagadgapslv EOTai, t\v dvvtops&a' y.al ansX&Elv 
5 oadiov, i]V (jovXco[i£&a. 

Evtev&ev inogsvovTO Xsigloocpog xal Zsvocpcov xal KaX- 
Xlfia/og naggaoiog, Xoyayog ' tovtov ydg yysfiovla j\v tcov 
OTictr&ocpvXaxcov Xoyaycov ixslvy ttJ rjfiigqc' ol da dlXoi Xo- 
%ayol Efievov iv tw aacfaXsl. Mstcc tovto ovv dnijX&ov 

10 vnb %a divdga av&gtonoi cog sftdofiijxovTa, ovx a&gooi, aXXd 
Tied' sva, sxaoTog cpvlaTTo^svog cog idvvcno. Ayaoiag ds o 
2tv [icpaXiog xal AgiOTCovv^iog Ms&vdgisvg, xal ovtov tcov 
onio&ocpvXdxtov Xo/ayol ovTEg, y.al aXXoi ds, icpsaraaav ll-co 
tcov dsvdgcov ' ov yag r\v aocpaXsg iv Tolg dsvdgoig EOTavat 

15 tiXsTov, 7] tov tva Xo%ov. >r jEv&a drj xal KalXlfiayog [i?]XCi- 
vaxal tv ' 7igohge%sv ano tov dsvdgov, vcp co r\v avxog, dvo 
r] Tgla fii'ifxaTa ' insl ds ol Xi&oi (psgoiVTo, avs/d^STO evtie- 
Tcog ' icp sxaoTog ds ngodgo^irig nXsov ?? dsxa afia^at tie- 
Tgcov avi]XiGKOVTO. ds Ayaoiag, cog oga tov KaXXljAayov, 

20 d inoisi, xal to GTgaTEV[ia nav &eco{ievov, dslcrag, fjirj ov 
ngcoTog nagaoga^ioi sig to %cogiov, ovte tov AgiOTcovv^iov 
ttXtjolov ovTa nagaxaXsoag, ovte EvgvXo%ov tov Aovoisa, 
halgovg bvTag, ovt aXXov ovdsva, ycogsl avTog, xal nagsg- 
%ETau naVTCtg. °0 ds KaXXlfiayog, cog scoga uvtov nagiovTU, 

25 imXtt{J.(j(ivsTCU avTOV Ttjg I'TVog* iv ds tovtco nags&si av- 
TOvg\4giOTCovvnog Ms&vdgiEvg y y.al {ieto. tovtov EvgvXoxog 
AovoiEvg ' TidvTsg yag ovtoi avTsnoiovvTO agsTi]g y y.al dir r 
ycovl^ovTO ngog aXXrjXovg ' y.al ovTCog igl^ovTEg algovoi to 
%coglov. c fLg ydg anal slgsdgapov, ovdslg eti nhgog avco- 

30 &sv r]VEX&r}. JEvTav&a di] dsivov i]V &Ea[ia ' at ydg yvval- 
%sg, glTiTovaai Ta nacdla, sha xal savTag inixttTEggLnTOW ' 
xal ol ardgsg cogamcog. "jEv&a drj y.a) Alvsag 6 ^zi^icpd^ 
Xiog, Xo/ayog, Idcov Tiva &sovxa tog glipovTa saVTOv, otoXt]V 



116 2EN0&SINT02 [Bi6. J. 

exovxa %alrjv, imla^dvexav cjg avxbv xtolvowv. d av- 
xbv imoTidxai, aal a^icpoxegov m%ovxo naxa xwv nexgwv 
(pegopevoi, %al aTis&avov. *Evxev&ev av&gwnoL [lev oil- 
yov ndvv &h]q>&rioav, fiosg de v.a\ bvoi nollol xcu ugo- 
fiaxa. 5 

*Evxev&ev enogsv&rjaav did Xalvpwv oxa&fiovg enxd 
nagaadyyag nsvxr\y.ovxa. Ovxov r\oav cov dirjl&ov aim- 
[lojxaxoi, kou elg %s%gag jjsoav ' si%ov de &wgaxag livovg 

fjLS/QL XOV JJXQOV, CCVxl ds XWV TlXSgVyWV OTMXQXa 71VXVM 

iax gafxpsv a. Eiy w ov ds %al xvrniiSag xal ngdvr}, aal naga 10 
xr\v £wvr}v fiaxalgiov; boov ^V7\lr\v slaxojviTtrjv, w eocpaxxov, wv 
zgaxslv dvvaivxo ' xal anoxEfjivovxeg avxag xscpalag, s%ovxsg 
enogsvovxo ' xtil ydov, xal i%6gsvov, bnoxs ol nols^iiov 
oipso&ai avxovg sfisllov ' si/ov de xal dogv wg nsvxeytal- 
deua 7X7j%gov, [tiav loy%r)V s%ov. Ovxov ivsfisvov iv xolg tto-15 
llo^aovv ' insl ds nagsl&ovsv ol ^Ellr\veg y unovxo asl fia- 
%6[j,svoi ' rnuovv de iv xolg o%vgdiq ' xal xd imxqdeva iv 
Tovxoig avaxexoiivofievov fjoav ' wgxe [M]dev la^dvevv av- 
xo&ev xovg Ellr\va.g, alia dvexgdcpr]oav xolg xxrjveovv, a in 
%&v Tao/wv i'lafiov. °E% xovxov ol ''Ellyvsg dcplxovxo inl 20 
xbv c 'Agnaoov noxa^ov, evgog xsxxdgcov nlsd-goov. Evxev- 
Ssv inogsv&qottv did JZuv&vvwv oxad-^iovg xsxxagag naga- 
odyyag eVxogl, did nedvov sig xcopag * iv alg spevvav ri^vegag 
xgelg, xal ineovxvaavxo. 

Evxsv&ev de rjl&ov axad^vovg xsxxagag, nagaadyyag el- 25 
ycoov, ngbg nolvv [isydlrjv v.a\ svdalfiova, olxov^svrjv ' ixa- 
Xslxo ds rvfxvlag. Etc xavxrjg 6 xr\g %oogag ag%wv xolg 'EIItjgiv 
rjysy.6va ns^nsiy bnoog did xrjg savxSv nols^ilag %cogag ind- 
yoi avxovg. El&wv d ixslvog, Isyzi, oxi d^si avxovg slg %co- 
glov, b&sv \nsvxs TjfisQciv'] oxjjovxav &dlaxxav ' el de ftf], SO 
xe&vdvai inr\yysllsxo. Kal fiyovpevog, insidr] ivsfialsv elg 
rtjv savxdlg nolsfilav, nags%slsvsxo al'&eiv ituX qj&slgeiv xi\v 
%0)gav' ta %a\ dr\lov iyevexo, bxi xovxov evev.a el&oi, ov 



Keep. £'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 117 

Tr\g tSv EXXyvcov svvolag. Kal acpixvovvTai inl to Ugov 
ogog Ti] ni^unTi] rjfiiga ' ovopa d i)v tco bgsi Orjxrjg. Ettsl- 
drj ds ol ngwTOi iyivovTO inl rov OQOvg, xal xaTsldov ttjv 
<&dlajTav y noXXr] xgavyi] iyivsto. Axovoa.g ds 6 Zsvoepwv 
5 y.al ol onio&oqpvXaxsg, (xp]$r\oav xal sfingoo&sv aXXovg 
imTl&so&ai jrolsfilovg ' sXnovTO yag xal bnio&sv ol ix 
Tr)g Kouofievrjg yojgocg ' xal avTWV ol omo&oyvlay.eg ani- 
XTSivdv ts Tivag xal i^dygrjoav, ividgav noir\od^isvoi ' xal 
yigga iXa(3ov daoiwv fiowv o)fio8oiva a^icpl to, sI'xoolv. 

Id Ensidrj ds fior) nXslwv ts iylyvsTO xal iyyvTsgov, xal oi 
asl imovTsg e&eov dgofiaj inl Tovg asl fiooovTag, xal noXXoj 
fisl^cov iylyvsTO i] (joy, ogco di) nXsiovg iylyvovTO, idoxsi dr\ 
[j,sl£ov tc sivau tw ZsvocpwvTi. Kal avafidg iq> Xnnov, xal 
Avxiov nouTovg Inning avaXaficov, nags^or^&st ' xal Ta%a drj 

15 axovovai (Socovtcov tmv GTgaTUOTWV, " OalaTTa, -&dXa.TTa" 
xal nagsyyvwvTCOV. "Ev&a <5?) t&sov dnavTsg y.al ol oni- 
G&ocpvXaxsg, y.al to. vno'Qvyiv. ylavvsTO y.al ol Xnnoi. Ensl 
ds acpixovTO navTsg inl to ay.gov, ivTav&a di] nsgiiftaXXov 
aXXrjXovg, xal GTgaTrjyovg xal lo%ayovg, daxgvovTsg. Kal 

tO sZanlvqg, otov dr) nagsyyvt]oavTog } ol OTgaTtojTai cpigovGk 
Xi&ovg, xal noiovGi xoXcovov piyav. EvTai&a avsTi&soav 
nXrj&og dsg^iaTOOv oj ^o^o'lvcov, xal fiaxTrjglag, xal t« al%(ia- 
XcoTa yigga, xal o yysficov aviog ts xaThs^uvs t« yigga, xal 
Tolg aXXotg dusxsXsvsTO. Msto. TaX)Ta tov ^ys^uora anonifir- 

25novoiv oVEXXrjvsg, dcjga dovTsg anb xoivov, \nnov, xal 
CpiaXrjv agyvgdv, xal gxsvi)v JOLsgoixr^v xal dixgsixovg dixa " 
JJtsl ds fxdXiOTa Tovg daxTvXlovg, xal sXafis noXXovg nagd 
Twy GTgaTUOTWV. Kcofirjv ds dsl^ag avTolg, ov QX7\vr\G0VGi y 
xal tt)v odov, rjv nogsvoovTai slg Mdxg(orag y insl koniga 

30 iyivsTO, co%sto Tr]g vvxTog anim\ 



118 2EN0&SINT02 [Bi6. A'. 



KscpdXouov rf. 

Evxev&ev enogsv&^oav ol Ellr\vsg did Maxgcovcov ora- 
&fiovg xgslg nagaoayyag dsxa. Ty ngcoxr\ ds rjfiiga dcpl- 
xovxo snl xov noxa^xoVy og wqi£e xr\v xs xcov Maxgcovcov %(6- 
gav xal ttjv xcov JZxv&lvcov. Ei%ov d* vnegdi^iov %coglov 
olov xaXznwiaTOVy xal i$ agioxsgdg allov noxa^ioVy slg ov 5 
ivefiallev o OQiQmVy di ov sdsi diafir\vai. 'Hv ds ovxog 
daavg dsvdgeoi naxioi fiev ov, nvxvoig ds. Tavxa, snsl 
ngogr\l&ov 01 Ellrjvsg, exortxov, onevdovxsg cog xaxwxa ex 
xov %ojglov i^sl&elv. Ol ds Maxgboveg y s'xovxsg ysgga xal 
loyxag xal xgixlvovg x^covag, xaxavxmsgag xrjg diafidoemg 10 
nagocxsxcc/fibvoi rjoav, xal alh]loig dusxslsvovxOy xal ll&ovq 
eig xov noxa^ibv sgglnxovv ' s&xvovvxo ds ovds ovxcog, ovd 
efilanxov ovdsva. 

*Ev&a drj ngogsg%sxai xco Esvocpcovxi xcov nslxaoxoov xig 
avrjg, A&rjvyoi cpdoxcov dsdovlsvxsvai, Isycov, oxi yiyvco-15 
oxol xrjV qxavrjv xcov av&gconcov. u Kal oi{iai," scpy, 
" sfirjv xavxfjv xt]V naxglda sivai' xal el ^ii] xi xcolvsv, 
i&slco avxdlg dialex&rjvai." " Alt ovdsv xcolvei," sept] ' 
l{ alia dialsyoVy xal [ia&s ngcoxov avxcov, ilveg slolv. Ol 
o einoVy sgooxr^aavxog, oxi Maxgcovsg. " *Egcoxa xolvvVy" 20 
eq)7]y " avxovg, xi avxixexa%axaiy xal xgijQovoiv r^iiv nols- 
fiioi sivai ; ' Ol d ansxglvavxo * " c 'Oxi xal vfislg snl 
xr\v TjfAsxsgav egxso&s." Asysiv exslsvov ol oxgaxr\yol, u oxi 
ys ov xaxoog noir\oovxegy alia fiaoilei nolsfiqoavxsg, 
cmegxo[ie&a slg xr\v c Elldda } xal snl &dlaxxav (jovlope&a 25 
acpixsoS-ai" Ilgohov ixslvoi, el doTsv dv xovxcov xd m- 
oid. Ol d ecpaoav xal dovvai xal la^sw s&slsiv. Ev- 
xsv&sv didoaoiv ol Maxgcovsg fiagfiagixrjv loyx^v xotg El- 
lr\aiVy ol ds c 'Elltjvsg exeivoig c Ell'Y\vixr\V xavxa yag ecpaoav 
TTioxa eivai* &eovg d* eTiefiagxvgavxo dpcpoxegoi. 30 



Ksy.if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 119 

Msxd ds xd maxd sv&vg ol Maxgcovsg xa dsvdga gvv- 
sSe'xonxov, xr\v T£ bdbv codonolovv, cog dLaftifiaGorxsg, sv pi- 
ooig drafts (Ai/fLiavoi, xoig "EXXtjglv ' xal ayogdv y oiav sdv- 
vavxo, nags1%ov ' xal nagyyayov xgiolv rjusgaig, sgxs inl 

5 xd xcov KoX/cov ogiu xaxsGxyoav xovg'EXXrjrag. *Evxav&a 
ijv ogog \isya y ngogfiaxbv ds' xal snl xovxov ol KoX%ot 
nagaxsxayjxsvoi rjaav. Kal xo fisv ngcoxov ol EXXyvsg av~ 
xinagsxd^avxo xaxd cpaXayya, cog ovxcog a'govxsg ngbg xo 
ogog * snsixa ds sdo$s xoig oxgaxyyolg avXXsyslcn fiovXsv- 

10 oaa&cu, bncog cog xdXXioxa aycoviovvxau 'jEXel-sv ovv asvo- 
cpcoVy u bxi doxsl, navoavxag xr\v cpaXayya, Xo/ovg og&Lovg 
noiyoai' i] fisv ydg cpdXay^ diaanaad-^asxai sv&vg ' xy 
[isv ydg dvodov, xjj ds svodov svgyoofiEV xo ogog ' xal sv&vg 
xovxo d&vfilav noirjosi, bxav xsxayfisvoi slg cpaXayya xav- 

15 xtjv disonaofisvyv ogcooiv. *Ensixa ds, vv fisv snl noXXovg 
rsxaynsroi ngogdycopsv, nsgixx&uoovoiv t}[acov ol noXsfiioi, 
xal xoig Tisgtxxdlg xgyoovxcu o xi dv fiovXcovxai' sdv d snl 
oXlyMv xsxayfisvoL ao^sv, ovdsv dv sly -d-avpaoxov, si dia- 
xonslq Tjficov i] cpdXays vnb a&gocov ny\ xal fisXcov xal dv- 

20 <&gconcov [noXXtav] ovunsGovxaw' si dt nr\ xovxo soxai, xrj 
oXji cpdXayyi xaxbv soxai. AXXa [ioi doxsl, og&lovg xovg 
Xo%ovg noirjGcttisvovg, xooovxov %coglov xarao%uv diaXmov- 
xag xoig Xo^oig, oaov tifw xovg so/dxovg Xo/ovg ysvstr&ai 
xcov noXsfilcov xsgdxcov' xal ovxcog soous&a xr t g xs xcov no- 

f&Xsfilcov cpdXayyog l'|co ol so/axoi Xo/ol, xal og&iovg dyovxsg 
ol xgaxioxot i]^imv ngcoxoi ngoglaaiv, ?} xs av svodov ?/, 
xavxj] txaorog d'^sv o Xo%og. Kal slg xs xo diaXsHnov ov 
gadcov tGxai xoig noXsjiioig slgsl&slv, sv&sv xal sv&sv Xo- 
Xcov bvxcoVy diaxoipai xs ov gddiov soxaiXo^ov bg&iov ngog- 

30 ibvxa. Ear xs xig mi'Qr^xai xcov Xo/cor, o nXyoiov /3or;&/j- 

USL' ijv xs slg ni] dvvrj&fj xcov Xo/cov snl xb ay gov avaftii- 

vaiy ovdslg fxrjxsxi fislvt] xcov noXsalcov. Tavxa Ido^s, xal 

1 sTiolovv og&lovg xovg Xo%ovg. Zsrocpcov ds dmcov snl xb 



120 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. J. 

evoivvfiov ccnb rov ds$iov, sins rdlg oxgaxiwxaig " ii> Av- 
dgsg, ovxol slow, ovg bgdxs, fxovoi sxi rjjMV i^inod(x)v xov 
fir] ijdrj uvai, tv&a nakai onsvdofisv ' rovxovg, r t v ncog dv- 
yia^jLE&a, xal wfiovg dsl xaxacpayslv. 

^Ensl d* iv ralg ycogaig sxaoxoi iysvovxo, xal xovg Xo%ovg 5 
ig&iovg inoirjoavxo, iysvovxo [isv Xb%Qi xSv bnXuwv a^icpl 
rovg oydoiqxovTa, b ds Xo/og sxaoxog o%sdbv slg rovg sxa- 
rov' rovg ds nsXxaoxdg xal rovg xo^oiag xgi/j] inoi^oavxo, 
rovg psv xov svwvvfiov s'£to, rovg ds rov ds^tov, rovg ds Ka- 
ra [isuov, o/edbv s^axoolovg sxaorovg. Ex xovxov nagrjyyv- 10 
yoav ol oxgaxyyol sv/so&ai ' svldpsvoi ds xal naiavioavxsg 
inogsvovxo. Kal Xsigloocpog [isv xal Ztvoywv xal ol avv 
avxdlg nsXxaoxal t£to ysvo^isvov xyg rwv noXs^xkov cpdXayyog 
inogsvovxo * ol ds noXs{iioi, wg sidov avxovg, avxmogsvov- 
xai ' xal ol [isv inl xo dst-iov, oi ds inl xo svwvvfxov dis- 15 
onacf&yoav, xal noXv Trjtf* iavxoov qpaXayyog iv xc3 [isom 
xsvbv inoU\oav. idovxsg ds avxovg dia/aQovxag ol xaxd xb 
Agxadixbv nsXxaoxal, wv rjg^sv Aio/lv7]g b ^Axagvdv, vo- 
filoavxsg cpsvysiv, ava xgaxog s&sov' xal ovxoi ngcoxoi snl 
to ogog avafialvovoi' ovvsqpslnsxo ds avxdlg xal xb Aoxa-%d 
dixbv bnXixixbv, wv r\gxs KXsdvcog b *Og%o[isviog. Ol ds 
noXtfiioi, cog iqg'Zavxo Sslv, ovxsxi soxqoav, aXXd ipvyfj aX- 
Xog aXXi] sxgansxo. Ol ds EXXrjvsg avafidvxig iaxgaxons- 
dsvovxo iv noXXalg xM^iaig xal xa imxrjdsia noXXd i/ov~ 
caig. Kal xa [isv aXXa ovdsv xjv, o xi xal i&av^iuoav' xa 25 
ds OfATiVT] noXXa tjv avxo&i, xal xcov xtjqIcov boot t'cpayov rwv 
oxgaxiwxwVy navxsg acpgovsg xs iylyvovxo, xal ij^tovv, xal 
xdxw ditxwgsi avxdlg, xal bgdbg ovdelg idvvaxo Xoxao&ai* 
aXl oi (xsv oXlyov idtjdoxoxsg, ocpodga {izdvovoiv iwxsoav' 
ol ds noKVy naivo^svoig' ol ds xal anodvi]oxovoiv. 'Exsiv-Si) 
xo ds ovxd) noXXoly wgnsg xgonr]g yiysw^ivrigy xal noXXr\ 
i t v afrvfAla. Tji d voxsgala aTxsxravs {isv ovdtlg, dpcpl ds 






Keep. V-] KTPOT ANABA2IZ* 121 

xiyy aVTTjV nov wgav avsqjgovovv Tgiri] os xai TSTagTi] avi- 
axavjo aignsg ix cpagpaxonoolag. 

Evtsv&sv inogsv&r\oav dvo OTttfrpovg smd nagaody- 
yag, xal yl&ov inl &dlaTTav, slg Tgans^ovvia, noliv c El- 
5 lr\vida, olxov^isvrjv, iv tg> Ev£slvo) IIovtoj, JZivconswv anoi- 
xlav, iv tji Kol/oov %wga. EvTav&a spsivav r^isgag afial 
rag Tgidxovxa, iv roug twv KoX%mv xwpaig ' xal ivTsv&sv 
oQfX(a^ievoi iXrji^ovTO %r\v KoX%lda. Ayogdv ds nagsl/ov 
\iv\ tw GTQdTOTiidcp TgansQovvTioi, xal ids^avxo is iovg 

lO'Ekltjvag xal %svia sdooav, fiovg xal dlqjiTa xal oivov. 2w- 
disngaTTOVTO ds xal vnsg tmv nh]olov Kol/oov, twv iv tw 
nsdlw jxdliaxa oixovvtcov ' xal £evia xal nag ixslvcov rjl&ov 
[to] nXsov, fiosg. Msid ds tovto ti]v &volav, 7]V sv^avTO, 
nagsaxsvd^oVTO ' rjlxhov ds avTolg vxavol flosg ano&voai 

15 T&J Ail' tw 2toT7)Qi xal to! Hgaxlsl rj/sfioGwa ' xal rolg 
alloig ds &sdlg, a sv^avro. Enol)]oav ds xal aymva yv- 
pvixbv iv TM bqsi, sv&ansg ioxrjvovv ' s c iXorro ds AgaxovTiov 
ZnagTidxrjV (bg sepvys nalg sri cSv ol'xo&sv, nalda axcov 
xataxravajv, Svqktj naraZ-ag), dqotxov is inipefoj&rivai xal 

20 tov dycovog ngoorai^aai. 

^Ensidt] ds r\ &vola iysvsTO, rd dsgfxara nagidooav tw 
AgaxovTiMy xal rjyslo&ai ixsltvov, onov tov dgo^iov ns- 
non]xwg sYtj. °0 ds dsl^ag, onov nagsoTt\x6Tsg hvyyavov, 
Y OvTog b locpog," scptj, " xdlhoTog Tge/siv, onov av Tig 

25 fiovlrjTai." " /7wc ow," s(paoav, " dvvijaovrai nalaisiv 
iv oxlrigw xal daosl oviwg /' "0 ds sins' " Mallov rt 
dvidosTai 6 xaTansocov." Tlyoovi'Qovxo ds ndldsg pisv OTa- 
diov twv aixiia'kwTOiV ol nlsloxoi, doli%ov ds Kgijxsg nluovq 
y\ e^xovTa s&sov ' nd\,r\v ds, xal nvy^v, xal nayxgdnov 

dO l f Tsgoi ' xal xalrj &sa iysvsTO ' nollol yag xaxs^aav, xal, 

ais &sto[isvo)V twv fralgwv, nolli] (pilovsixla iylyvsTO. ^E&eor 

dsxalXnnoi' xal sdsi avTOvg, xard tov ngavovg ildoav- 

Tag, iv T]j d^aXaTTT] avaoxgiijiavTag naliv aveo ngbg tov /?w- 

11 



122 KTPOT A1SABA2T2. [Bi6.J\ Keep. y\i 

liov uyziv. Kal kcltm fiev ol no'khol txvlirdovvTo ' avw ds 
ngog to io/VQwg bg&iov fiofog (jddrjV inogtvovzo ol Innot. 
> Ev&a tioXXtj xgavyr) xal yslmg %al nagaxblsvoig tylyrero 

UVTWV. 






f ' 



SENO0SINTO2 

KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
BIBAION nEMIITON 



KscpdXaiov a. 

02 A fisv dtj iv xfj avafidasi xjj [asxcc Kvgov sngalav ol 
EXXyvsg, v.al baa iv xjj nogsla xy [isxgig inl ftdXaxxav xr\v 
iv xco Ev^sivco Uovto), Ttal cog slg Tgans^ovvxa noXiv EXXr r 
vlda acplxovxo, v,al cog aizs&voav, d sv^avxo ocoxrjgia &v- 
5 astv, sv&a ngcoxov slg cpiXiav yr\v acplxoivxo, iv tw ngoa&sv 
Xoyco dsdr\X(oxai. *Ex ds xovxov ovvsX&ovxsg ifiovXsvovxo 
Jtegl Ti]g Xomr\g nogslag ' avsaxr} ds ngcaxog AvxiXscov Oov- 
gtog, xal sXs£sv cods' " Ey(o \isv xoivvv" scprj, " co avdgsg, 
oiTisigrjxa rjdy ovoxsva£6[iEVog, xal (3adl£cov, xal Tgs%odv, vmc 

YQ Ta onXa cpsgcov, xal iv xd^si Idv, xal cpvXaxdg cpvXdxxwv, 
xal [zcc%6[iEvog ' i7ti&V{ico ds ydrj, navodpsvog xovxcov xoov 
novcov, insl &dXaxxav I'xofisv, nXslv xb Xoltzov, xal ixxa- 
S-slg, cogjtsg Odvaosvg, xa&svdcov acpixsa&ai slg xr\v EX- 
Xctda." Tama axovoavxsg ol oxgaxmxai avs&ogv^aav, 

15 cog sv Xsyoi " xal dXXog xavxd sXsys, r y.al ndvxsg ol nagov- 
xeg. ^Ensixa Xsiglaoifog avsoir], xal sinev cods' " <Z>ilog 
fioi ioxlv, co avdgsg, °Ava$l(3iog, vavag%cov ds xvy/dvsi ' ijv 
ovv 7i£{njjr}xz [is, oi{iai dv iX&s~iv xal xgirjgsig s%(OV xal 
nXoXc/Ly xa qfiag a%ovxa ' v^isig d , insinsg ttXsiv (3ovXsg&s, 

20 nsgipsvsxs, sgx dv iyw sX&co ' r]$co ds xa^scog.^ °Axovoav- 



124 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. ti. 

xsg xavxa ol oxgaxuoxai Tjofryodv xs xal siprjcploavxo, 
nXslv avibv cog xd%ioxa. 

Msxd xovxov £svocpcov avsoxrj, xal sXs^sv cods' " Xsi- 
gloocpog psv d)) inl nXdta oxsXXsxai, rjpslg ds avapsvovpsv. 
Ogu ovv \ioi doxsl xaigbg slvai noisiv iv rjj fiovjj, xavxa 5 
igco. Ilgcoxov [isv xd inixr\dsia dsl nogi'^so&ai in xrjg no- 
Isfilag' ovxs ydg ayogd ioxiv lxavr\ y ovxs bxov covrioo^is&a 
ndgsoxiv, si pi] ollyoig xioiv ' r\ ds /coga noXspila * xlvdv- 
vog ovv, noXXovg dnoXXvo&ai, r^v apsXcog xs xal acpvXdxxcog 
nogsvi](j&s inl xd inixrjdsia. AXXa fioi doxsl ovv ngovo- 10 
fioug Xapfiavsiv xd inixrjdsLa, aXXcog ds (iirj nXavao&ai, cog 
oco^o&s* rjpdg ds xovxcov im^sXslod^aiP >r EdoSs xavxa. 
u> Exl xolvvv axovoaxs xal xdds' Enl Xslav ydg v^tcov 
sxnogsvoovxai xivsg. Olo^iav ovv fisXxiov slveu, yfitv slnslv 
xbv ^sXXovxa i^Lsvaiy cpgd&iv ds xal onoi, vva xal xo nXrj-15 
&og sldcopsv xcov i^tovxcov, xal xcov [isvovxcov, xal ovfinaga- 
oxsvaQcoiisv, idv xidsy ' xal (Sorj&ijoalxiOLV dv xaigbg fj t si- 
dcopsv, bnoi dsrjGsifiori&slv ' xal av xigxcov ansigoxsgcov sy%si- 
gr\ xi noisiv, ov^(jovXsvco^sv, nsigcojxsvoi sldsvai xtjv diva- 
[iiv, icp ovg dv tcooivT "JEdo^s xal xavxa. " Evvoslxs dtj xal 20' \ 
xod" ', " scprj' " 2%olJ] xdig noXsfiloig Xrfi^so&ai' xal dixalcog 
7)[itv inLftovXevovow ' s^o^sv ydg xd ixslvcov ' vnsgxd&qvxai 
d rjfxcov. (pvXaxag dr} poi doxsl ds%v nsgl xb oxgaxonsdov 
sivai ' idv ovv xaxd psgog [isgio&svxsg (pvXaxxcofisv xal 
oxoncofisv, rjxxov dvvaivx dv ijfidg S^rjgdv ol noXsjiioi. 25j 
> Eti xolvvv xdds ogdxs ' El psv rjnLOxa(iis&a oacptog f oxi 
rj^SL nXoila Xsiglaocpog Sycov Ixtxvd, ovdsv av sdsi, cov [itXXco 
Xiysiv ' vvv d , insl xovx ddr\Xov, doxsl fxoi nsigdo&ai nXdia 
ov^unagaaxsvd^siv xal avxofrsv. * IIv (isv ydg s'X&y, vnag- 
%6vxcov iv&ddsy iv dqj&ovtoxsgoig nXsvoovps&a ' idv ds fir) m 
dyi], xoTg ivd-dds xgyoofjis&a. Eytb d ogco nXdla noXXdxig 
naganXsovxa' si ovv alxriod^isvoi nagd Tgans^ovvxlcov 
liaxga nXola, xaxdyoi^isv xal (pvXdxxoifisv avxd, xd nqda* 



Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 125 

Xia nagaXvopsvoi, ecog av Ixava xd d^ovxa yevr\xai, I'acog av 
ovx anogrjoaifiev xofudrjgj o'lag deops&a." ^do^e xal 
xavxa. " Evvoiqaaxe d " ecpr\, " el uv.bg xal xgicpeiv ano 
xoivov, ovg av v.axay ay coper, oaov av %govov r^iSiv evexa 
5 [tevwoL, xal vavXov ovvS-eo&aL, oncog covpeXovvxeg v.al cocpe- 
Xcovxai." *'Edo£e xal xavxa. " Joxet xolvvv poi" ecpr], 
" r\v aga xal Tavra tjjmv (zr) exnegalvr\xai, cogxe agxelv 
nXola, rag odovg, dg dvgnogovg axovofiev elva.i, xalg naga 
&aXaxxav olxovfievatg noXeatv evxeLXao&ai odonoieiv * nel- 

10 oovxai ydg xal did xb cpoftela&ai xal did xb fiovXead-ai 
rjfiojv anaXXayy\vai!* 

Evxav&a drj avexgayov, cog ov deoi bdomogeiv. c O de, 
cog eyvco xr\v acpgocjvvqv avxcov, eneyjjjcpiae [iev ovdev, rag de 
noXeig exovoag eneioe noietv rag odovg ' Xeycov, oxi -fraxxov 

15 anaXXa^ovxai, r t v evnogoi yevcovxai at odol. *EXa(3ov de 
xal nevx^xovxogov naga, xcov Tgane^ovvxlcov, fj eneoxi]Gav 
Ae%nnov, Aaxcovixbv negloixov. Ovxog, apeh\aag xov avX- 
Xaftelv nXdia, anodgdg co^exo s§to xov JJovxov, I'/cov xrjv 
vavv. Ovxog [lev ovv dlxaia ena&ev voxegov ' iv Ogaxi] 

20 yag naga 2Jevd-i] noXvngaypovcov xi ane&avev vnb Nixdv- 
dgov xov Aaxcovixov. ^EXafiov de v.al xgiaxovxogov, r\ ene- 
cJzdS")] UoXvv.gdxi]g Ad-r(va7iog ' og onooa Xapfidvoi nXola 
xaxr\yev inl xo axgaxonedov. Kal xa fiev aycoyipa, el xi 
rjyov, ilaigovpevoi, cpvXaxag xa&laxacjav, oncog ocoa eh] * 

25 xolg de nXoloig e'/gqaarxo eig nagaycoyt]v. Ev w de xavxa 
i]V, inl Xelav e^eoav ol 'EXlyveg ' v.al ol {lev ivexvy/avov, 
ol de xal ov. Klealvexog d° e%ayaycov v.al xov eavxov v.al 
cillov Xo%ov ngog %coglov%alen6v, avxog xs ane&avs v.al al- 
lot nollol xcov ovv avxeo. 



u* 



126 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. E\ 



Kecpdkaiov |3'. 

>f Enel de %a iniTr\deia ovxen r\v Xa^iSdveiV, oigrs anav- 
Srjfxegl^eiv inl to OTgaTevpa, ix tovtov Xafiwv 6 Zsvoycov 
rjyspovag tqov Tgane'£ovvTlcov, eS,ayei elg AglXag to r\[iiov 
tov oxgaxev^aTog, to de rjfiiov cpvl&TTUv xaTeXme to oxga- 
Tonedov ' ol ydg K6l%oi, ccts ixnenTWxoTeg ix tcov olxi&v, 5 
noXXol r)oav a&gooi, xal vnegexd&r\VTO inl twv axgoov. Ol 
de Tgans^ovvTioi, bno&ev pev toc inLTr\deia gadvov i\v Xa- 
(3elv, ovx r\yov' cplloi ydg avTolg rjoav' slg Tovg AglXag de 
ngo&v^oog r)yov, vq> cov xaxojg snaoxov, slg %cdgla ts ogeiva 
xal dvgfiaxa, xal av&goonovg noXe^ixcotaTOvg toov iv t<5 1C 

IlOVTO). 

Enel de r)oav iv tt] dvoj /wga ol EXXrjveg, onola tcov 
Xoogloov To7g AglXaig aXooOL^ia idoxei slvcci, i(imngdvTeg 
an/jeo'av ' xal ovdev r)v laftelv, el ^tj vg xal fiovg, r\ alio tv 
XT7]vog to nvg dianecpevyog. a Ev d^ r}v %wglov, [o] [irjTgo-15 
noXig a.VTwv \_ixaXelTO~\ ' elg tovto ndvTeg ovveggv^xeoav ' 
negl de tovto i]V %agddga loyvgwg fia&ela, xal ngogodoi 
XaXenal ngbg to %aigiov. Ol de neXTaoTal, ngodga^ovieg 
OTadia nevTe rj ££ twv onXiToiv, diafidvTeg ti]V %agddgav, 
ogavTsg ngofiaxa noXXd xal aXXa xgri[AaTa, ng oge ft aXXov 20 
ngbg to %wglov. 2Jvvelnovio de xal dogvcpogov noXXol, ol 
inl to. iniTr\deiu. i^cog^rj^xevoi ' oogTe iyevovTO ol diafidvTsg 
nXslovg, r\ elg dig%iXLovg av&gcinovg. Enel de fiaxopsvoi, 
ovx idvvavxo Xafielv to %G)glov, xal ydg Tacpgog r\v negl av- 
to evgela ava^e^Xi]^evr iy xal oxol^oneg inl Trjg avafioXfjg, 2& 
xal Tvgoeig nvxval ^vXivai nenoir^evaiy anievai rjd^ ins- 
XsigoW ol de inexeiVTO avTolg. c Jlg d ovx idvvavxo aneX- 
delVy i]V yag icp evog rj xaTaftaoig ix tov %(vglov elg TtjV 
Xagddgav, ne^inovov ngbg ZsvocpwvTa, og r\yeiTO xdlg bnXl- 
Taig. c O d* iX&cov Xeyei, " oti ioTi x^Q^ov x°W^ Tbiv no ^ 



Keep. /?.] KTPOT ANABA212. 127 

Xcov [leoiov ' tovto ovts Xajjslv dvvdfis&a ' lo/vgov ydg 
iojiv ' ovts ansX&slv gadiov * (xa%0VTai ydg sns$sh]Xv&6- 
Tsg, v.al r} dcpodog %aXsnri" 

^Axovaag Tama o Zsvocpcov, ngogayaycov ngog tt\v %agd- 
5 dgav, Tovg fisv onXhag ixsXsvs S-so&ai id onXa * avTog ds 
diafidg ovv joig Xo/ayolg, soy.onsTTO, noTsgov sl'r] ygsiTTOv 
andysiv y.al Tovg dia^E^xojag, i] y.al Tovg bnXliag diafii- 
fid'Qsiv, cog aXovTog av tov %cogiov. Kal edoxsi to [isv ana- 
yuv ovx slvai avsv noXXcov vsxgcov, sXslv d av coovto y.al ol 

IQlo/ayol to /coglov ' y.al o Zsvocpcov ovvs%wgi]os, Tolg Isgolg 
niGTSVoag ' ol ydg [idvTSig anodsdsiypsvoi rjoav, otl iid%r\ 
yisv loTaL, to ds Tslog xaXbv Tr\g ilodov. Kal Tovg f/sv Xo- 
%ayovg snspns diajjifldoovTag Tovg onXUag, avzbg d spsvsv 
ava^cogloag anavTag Tovg nsXiaoTag, y.al ovdsva sl'a ay.go- 

15 (joXiQsG&ai. Ensl d rjxov ol onXlTai, sy.sXtvos tov Xo%ov 
exaaTov noiytTai tcov Xo/aycov, cog av xgaTLOTa oi'rjTcu ayco- 
viuo&ai ' i]oav ydg ol Xo/ayol nXi]oiov aXXi]Xcov, o l l ndvTa 
tov %govov aXXv t Xoig nsgl avdgaya&iag avTsnoiomno. Kal 
ol [isv \Xo%w.yo+\ Tavia snolovv * o ds Tolg TisXraoTcug naoi 

20 nagr t yyslXs diry/y.vXia^isvovg livcu, cog, onoTav oyj/nfofr axov- 
ti&iv dsrjo'ov' y.al Tovg TO^OTag ini6s6Xrio&ai snl Tolg vsv- 
galg, cog, onoTav arjfirjvi], to^svsiv dsijoov ' y.al Tovg yv^ivrj- 
Tag Xl&cov s/siv [isoTag Tag dicf&sgag' y.al Tovg sniTijdslovg 
sTTS^iif'S tovtwv sni^isXi]^r\va.i. Ensl ds navxa nagsoy.sv- 
i 25 aoTO, y.al ol Xo^ayol y.al vnoXo/ayol y.al ol a^iovvTsg tov- 
tcov fj.r] /slgovg sivai ndvTsg TiagaTszay^svoi 7]Gav, xal aX- 
Xr\Xovg [isv dr] ovvscogcov ' ((xr t vosidi]g ydg t)v i] Talig did to 
Xcoglov') snsl 5 snaidvioav, y.al ij oaXray^ s^&sysaTO, 
d[ia ts tco ErpaXcco rjXdXa$av y.al sdsov dgouco ol onXlTai, 

30 y.al t« (jtXrj o[xov scpsgsTO, Xoy/ai, TolsvpaTa, oopsrdovai, 
y.al nXsiGTOi d ex tcov %sigcov Xl&oi ' i)oav ds ol y.al nvg 
ngogs'cpsgov. c Tnb ds tov nXi]dovg tcov (3eXcov sXinov ol 
noXs^uoi Ta ts OTavgcojAaTa xal Tag Tigasig ' wgis Ayaoiag 



128 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi(t. E\ 

*2xv[JLCpahoQ xal 0iXo^svog HsXXr\vsvg y xaxa&sfisvoi xa 
orvXa, sv %ixwvi ^ibvov avsfiv\oav, xal aXXog aXXov siXxs, xal 
aXXog avafisfiv\xsi, xal tjXojxsl xb %wglov, tag edoxsi. Kal 
ol [asv nsXxaoxal xal ol ipiXol slgdgajxovxsg ijgna'Qov, o xi 
sxaoxog edvvaxo ' 6 ds £evoqjwv, oxccg xaxa xag nvXag, onb- 5 
aovg edvvaxo xaxsxcoXvs xwv onXixwv I'ifco ' noXs\uioi yag 
aXXoi eqjalvovxo en axgoig xiolv la/vgolg. Ov noXXov ds 
%gbvov psxa^v ysvopisvov, xgavyr\ x eylyvsxo evdov, xal 
scpsvyov, ol [isv xal s/ovxsg a eXafiov, xa%a ds xig xal ts- 
xgoifiivog ' xal noXvg r\v oo&iG/Aog a^Mpl xa &vgsxga. Kal 10 
igwxai^svoi ol ex.nlnxovxsg, sXsyov, oxi axga xig saxlv ev- 
dov, xal ol noXs\uioi ixoXXoi, o2 nalovoiv sxdedga^rjxoxsg 
xovg \evdov~\ av&gwTiovg. 

^EvxavSa avsmslv exeXevas ToXfild-rjv xbv x/]gvxa } Uvai 
slow xbv (jovXo^svov xi Xa^avsiv. Kal I'svxo noXXol slow, 15 
xal vixwoi xovg sxnlnxoviag ol slow (a^ov^isvoiy xal xaxa- 
xXslovoi xovg TioXs^lovg ndXiv elg xiyv axgav. Kal xa fisv 
sifoj xrjg axgag navxa dirignaa&ri, Kal H-exopioavxo ol "EX- 
Xi]veg' ol d bnXlxai e&evxo xa orcXa, ol psv nsgl xb oxav- 
gcjpa, ol ds xaxa xip odov xtjv eixl xi)V axgav qjsgovaav. 20 
ds £svoq)cov xal ol Xo/ayol eoxoTiovv, el olbv x sitj xrjV 
axgav Xafietv ' v\v yag ovxco owxrjgla aaqjaX^g ' ctXXcog ds 
ndvv %aXsnbv edoxsi slvai ansX&slv ' oxonov^isvoig d av- 
xolg edols navxanaoiv avaXcoxov eivai xo yooglov. Evxav&a 
Tiagsaxsva'Qovxo x\\v acpodov, xal xovg [isv oxavgovg sxaoxoi 23 
xovg xa& avxovg dujgovv, xal xovg a^gsiovg xal cpogxla 
e/ovxag e^ensfjLTtovxo xal xwv onXixwv xo TtXrj&og ' xaxsXi- 
nov ds ol Xoxayoly olg sxaoxog enloxsvev. 

Enel de i\glavxo aTro^cogsTv, eTze^s&eov svdo&sv noXXol, 
ysgga xal Xoy/ag t/ovxeg, xal xvrj[Mdag, xal xgavr\ IIaq)Xa-%Q 
yovixa' xal aXXoi enl xag olxlag avifiaivov xag sv&sv xal 
svdsv xr\g slg xrjv axgav cpsgovarjg odov * wgx ovds dicoxsiv 
(X(T(paX&g ijv [avxovg] xaxa xag 7ivXag y xag elg xv\v axgav 



Key. p.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 129 

cpsgovoag' xal yag $vka [isydXa insgglnTovv avw&sv, cigrs 
XaXsnbv r]V xal fiivsiv xal amsvai * xal t\ vv% cpofisgd i\v 
iniovoa. Ma/ofisvwv d avToov xal anogovfisvwv, &mv Tig 
avxolg firj/aviiv ocoTyglag dldwoiv. E%anlvY\g yag avsXa^i- 
5 ipsv olxla tcov iv dt&a, oTovdi] ivdipavTog. Jig d olvtt] ovv- 
ettltetsv, i'cpsvyov ol anb twv iv ds&a oixiwv. c Jlg d i'fia- 
&SV o Zsiocpaiv tovto nagd rrjg TV/qg, ivdiiTEiv ixsXsvs xal 
rag iv agioxsga oixlag* aids ^ilivai 7\oaV oigjs xal Ta%i 
ixalovTO. ^Ecpsvyov ovv xal ol anb tovtcov tmv oIxmov. 

10 Ol ds xaxa to aio^ia <5?) stl [iovoi iXvnovv, xal dr\Xoi r^av, 
oxi inixsloovTai inl %r\ i^odai ts xal xaTafidosi. EvTav&a 
nagayysXXsi qpogslv %vXa, oaov iTvy%avov !'£&) bvTsg twv fis- 
X&v, slg to fisoov eavTCov xal tcov noXs^iloov. Ensl ds Ixavoc 
ridrj r\v, avrjipav ' avijnTOV ds xal Tag nag avTO to /aga- 

15 xoopa olxlag, oTicog ol noXs^ioi apcpl Tama t/oisv. Ovtco 
fioXtg anijX&ov ano tov xooglov, nvg iv fxsocp eavTCov >tat 
t&v noXs^dwv TTOLTjodfASVoi. Kol xaTSxav&rj naoa tj noXig 
xal al olxlai xal al Tvgoug xal to, OTavgcojiaTa xal TaXXcc 
navTa, nXrjV Trjg axgag. 

20 Ti] d voxsgala anijsoav ol 'EXXrjveg, s%ovTsg t« iniTr\- 
dsia. Ensl ds tt^v xaTafiaoiv icpofiovvTO tt^v s\g Tgans- 
^ovvxa, irgavijg yag t\v xal OTSvrj, ipsvdsvidgav inoir\oavTO ' 
xal avyg, Mvobg to ysvog, xal tovvo[iu tovto 8%(ov, tcov 
KgrjTtov Xafiwv TSTTagag i] tisvts, spsvsv iv Xaolca googlco, xal 

25 ngogsTioiuTO Tovg noXs^xlovg Xav&dvsiv nsigda&av ' al de 
7isXtv.i avTwv aXXrj xal dXXrj discpalvovTo, %aXxai ovoai, 
Ol [isv ovv TtoXs'fiioi, Tavra ogwvTsg, icpofiovvTO wg ivsdgav 
ovoav ' i] ds OTgaTLa iv tovto* xaTs(3aivsv. Ercsl ds ido- 
xsi Ixavbv ijdrj v7ish]Xv&svai tw Mvooj, iorjfirjvs cpsvysiv 

30 ava xgaTog' xal og i^avaoTag cpsvysi xal ol ovv aurw. 
Kal ol [isv dXXoi Kgrjxeg (aXloxso&ai yag tcpaoav tw dgo- 
fxoj) ixnsoovTsg ix Tijg 6dov } sig vXt]v xaTa Tag vdnag xv- 
Xivdovfievoi iooj&r ( oav ' b Mvobg ds, xaTa tt\v bdbv opsv- 



130 ZENOftSlNTOZ [B16. E'. 

yoov, iftoa poq&stv' xal ifiorforfiav avxcn, xal avsla(3ov 
xsxgwfiivov. Kal aviol inl noda avs^cogrjoav (3all6[is- 
voi ol ftorj&rjaoiVTsg, xal avxtxo^evovxsg xtvsg xoov Kgi]X(Sv' 
ovxcog dcptxvovvxat inl xo oxgaxonsdov navxsg ocoot ovxsg. 



KecpdXatov y. 

Ensl ds ovxs o Xstglooqpog yxtv, ovts nlola Ixava i]V, 5 
ovxs xd inixrfista rjv lafifiavstv sxt, idoxst antxsov sivat. 
Kal eg [isv xd nlola xovg zs ido&srovvxag ivs(3lj3aoav, xal 
xovg vnsg rexxagdxovxa sxtj, xal natdag xal yvvalxag xal 
xcov oxsvwv ooa [if] avdyxt] r\v iyetv * xal <Pih]Oiov xal .2b- 
qpalvsxov, xovg ngsofivxdxovg xwv oxgaxrjywv, slgptftdoav-M) 
reg, tovxcov ixslsvov intfjtslslo&at ' ol ds allot inogsvovxo ' 
7] ds odbg bdonotov^ivrj t\v. Kal acptxvovvxat nogsvojxsvot 
slg Ksgaoovvxa xgixdioi, noltv ^Ellrptda, inl xfj -&aldxxj] y 
^tvconicov dnotxov, iv xr\ Kolyldt %wga. Evxav&a s^stvav 
r^xsgag dsxa ' xal s^sxaoig iv xdlg onlotg iylyvsxo xal age- 15 
&[iog, xal iysvovxo oxxaxtg/lltot xal s^axootot. Ovxot 
iow&rjoav ix xcov aficpl xovg ^vglovg' ol ds allot ancolovxo 
vno xs xoov nolsfilwv xal xrjg %i6vog, xal si' rtg vooco. 

Evxavda xal dtala[i(3dvovot to ano xoov al/fialcoxcov 
ysvo^evov agyvgiov' xal xr\v dsxdxrjv, r)V toj Anollcovt 20 
i^sllov xal xi] Ecpsola Agxspidt, dtslafiov ol oxgax7]yol, to 
fjigog sxaoxog, cpvldxxstv xdlg &so1g ' avxl ds Xsigtoocpov 
Nswv o Aotvvaog slaPjs. Zsvocpwv ovv xo ^isv xov *An6h- 
loovog avudr\ixa noLijodfievog, avaxt&i]Oiv slg xov iv zlsl- 
cpoig xo)v AuTjvatwv -&7]Gavgov, xal insygayjs xo xs #i/-25 
xov ovofia xal xo Hgo$svov, og ovv Klsdg%cp ans&avs * Ifs- 
vog ydg tjV avxo). To ds xijg ^Agxsptdog xijg 'Ecpsolag, bxs 
anr ( st ovv Aytjatlaca ix xqg Aolag xi]V slg Boiwxovg odov, 
xaxilins nagd Meyaftv&p xm xrjg 'Agxs'fitdog vscoxogco, oxt al- 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANJBA212. 131 

jog xivdvvsvocov idoxsi \ivai [{ASTa Ayr\oikdov iv KogcovsUi\ ' 

%al insOTStlsv, iqv fisv avxbg oco&jj, savxco anodovvai ' si ds 

ti nd&oi, ava&slvai y ^ noirfidyisvov Tjj AgTsuidt,, o tv otouo 

Xaoiuod-ai Tjj \rsco. "End d" ecpvysv 6 Zsvocpcov, '/.otoikovv- 

siTog ydr} amov iv ^xiIIovvti, vnb tcov Aaxsdaifxovlcov oi- 

xiad-evri nagd xi]V "Oiv{i7iiav, aqpixivslTai Meydfiv£og sig 

"Okvftnlav &scogr]ocov y y.al anodldcooi tt\v nagay.aTa&r\y,r[V 

amco. Zsvoqpcov ds laficov, %cogiov covsiTai tt\ 3-sco, bnov 

avsllsv 6 &sog. "Etvjs ds did jascfov gscov tov ^w^/ov 

10 noTapbg JZehvovg. Kal iv Ecpsooj ds nagd tov Trig *AgTs- 

[iidog vscov 2slivovg noTa^bg nagaggu y y.al i%&vsg ds iv 

dpcpOTsgoig svsioi xal %oy%ai* iv ds tco iv JExiXXovvti %co- 

glco xal -&r)gai ndvTC0V y onoaa iaxlv aygsvopsva &rjgla. 

"Enoh]os ds y.al vabv ual (jcopbv anb tov Isgov agyvglov * 

15 aal ToXoinbv dsl dsxaTSveov t« in tov aygov cogala, xh/- 

olav inolsi t[] &eco ' y.al ndvxsg oi ttoXItcu xal 61 ngogx^- 

goiy \o{iov\ dvdgsg y.al yvvalxsg, ^iSTslyov Trjg sogTrjg. Ha- 

gslxs ds r) &sbg Tolg axrjvovoiv alcpna, dgTovg, oivov, tqu- 

yrjfiaTa, xal tcov d-vo^isvcov drib Tr)g legag vofirjg Xd%og, xal 

20T(3y -&rjgsvo(jisv(jov ds» Kal yag -&i]gav inoiovvTO sig vtjv 

sogTr)v o% ts ZsvocpwvTog naldsg v.al ol tcov dllcov noliTcov ' 

oi ds fiovl6[isvoi xal dvdgsg ovvs&rjgcov * y.al t]Uoksto tu 

■ fisv iS avTOV tov Isgov %Giglov, xd ds y.al iv. Trjg <Pok6rjg, 

i ovsg xal dogxddsg y.al slacpoi. "Egtl ds b Tonog, y in Aa- 

^y.sda^uovog sig Oki'finlav nogsvovTai y wg slxoot, GTadiot 

ano tov iv Olv^inla Aibg Isgov. ^Evi d iv toJ Isgaj tottw 

Ttal [isijiwv xai] alar] y.al ogrj dsvdgcav fisGTa, lyavd xal 

i avg xal aiyag xal olg Tgsqpsiv xal mnovg, w£T£ y.al tu twv 

\ elg Ti]v sogTrjV iovtcov vno'Qvyia svwxslo&ai. llsgl d* av- 

^) tov tov vabv aloog rjfiigwv dsvdgcov iqjvTsv&rjf baa sgtI 

TgcoxTa wgala. ds vaog, cog [iixgog fisydlb), tco iv Ecpi- 

oca slxaoTai* y.al to $6avov soixsv, cog y.vnagloaivov XQ VOi l ) 

ovtl, tco iv Ecpsoco. Kal OTi]kr\ scjttjxs naga tov vabv 

s 



132 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bifi. ti, 

ygififiaxa tyovoa- 1EP02 O XSLP02 TH2 APTE- 
M1A 02. TON AE EX ONTA KA I KAPIIO TMENON, 
THN MEN AEKATHN KATA0TE1N EKA2T0T 
ET0T2, EK AE TOT IIEPITTOT TON NAON EELI- 
2KETAZEIN' EAN AE TI2 MR 1101111 TATTA, 
TH1 OESII MEAIJ2EL 



Ks(pdkatov S'. 

*Ex KsgaoovvTog ds v.axd &dXaxTav {isv sxo^ovto oXnsg 
xal nooo&sv, ol d aXXoi y.ara yii\v snogzvovxo. Ensl ds 
r]oav snl Tolg Moovvolxwv ogloig, ns^novoiv slg avxovg 
TiprjGl&sov tov TgaTie^ovvTioVf ngo&vov ovra tmv Moov- xo 
volmw, igcoTtoVTSg, noxhoov tog dia qjiXlag, rj cag did noks- 
plag nogsvoovTai xy\g %wgag. Ol d sinov, on ov dioi- 
osvsv ' stilotsvov yag rdlg xwgloig. Evxsv&sv Xiysi 6 Ti- 
[Afjol&eog, oti noXs[iioi slow avxolg ol ix tov snsv.siva, ' xai 
idoxsL xaXsoai saslvovg, el {jovIolvto ovafia^lav noir\oa-yj 
o&ai' kmI nsficp&slg o Toiarjol&sog, yxsv aywv rovg dg- 
%ovxag. EttsI ds acplnovTO, ovvr)X&ov ol ts twv Moavvol- 
xwv ag/ovreg v.al ol oigaxi]yo\ tmv EXXr]v(av* y.al sXsys fiev 
ZtvocpwVy Tjg^vsve ds Tifirjol&sog. 

" 'ft dvdgsg Moovvoixoi, fjfjisig diaaco&rjvaL ftovXops&a 20 
slg tt)v EXXdda ns'£jj ' nXdla yag ovx i^ofisv' xooXvovot ds 
ovroi yfjiccg, ovg anovo^sv V[uv noXepiovg sivai. El ovv 
fiovXsod*s, I'Ieotiv V{aIv r]^dg Xaftslv ovfifid/ovg, y.al Tipwgrj- 

OCtO&CU, EL TV 71W7TO& V[lUg OVTOL 7jdlx7ja(XV, Ual ToXomOV 

vpwv VTrtjxoovg sivai Tomovg. El ds fjfidg dcpr'josrE, ox.s-25 
ipao&s, no&sv avfrig av Tooam^v dvva[iiv Xdftoixs ovfi^a- 
'/ov. Ilgog xavxa dnsyglvaxo o ag%wv tcov Moovvolxmv, 
oil y.al (jovXolvto jama, y.al ds/ouvTo ti)v ov^i^axlav. 
" A*/sts di], eq>r) 6 Ztrocpwv, " xl ri(j,wv ds7]osods xgr^aod ai, 



Keep, d'.} KTPOT ANABA2I2. 133 

Sv ovfi^a^oL vftcov ysvco^s&a ; ual vfislg xl olol xs sgsgS^i 
r^ulv (ivfiTiga^oii Ttsgl xrjg diodov ; Ol d sinov, " oxv Ixa- 
vm iofxev slg xr\v x™Q av slgfidllsiv iu xov snl xraxsga xr\v 
Twv V[£v ts xal rj^Tv nols^loov, y.al dsvgo v(mv ns^ixjjai vavg 
5 xs y.al dvdgag, olxivsg vfuv ovfipa/ovvxal ts y.al xi]V bdbv 

yyTjOOVTOU. 

°EtiI xovxoig TtKjra dovxsg ual lafiovxsg, oj/ovxo' %al 
7]xov xfj voxsgaia dyovxsg xgianooia nlola (xovo&la, y,al §v 
sxdoxo) xgslg dvdgag ' wv ol {lsv dvo sxfidvxsg, slg xd^iv 

10 s&svxo xd onla ' 6 ds slg I'fisvs. Kal ol psv, la^ovxsg xd 
nlola, ansnlsvoav ' ol ds fisvovxsg s^sxd^avxo oj ds ' ^Egxtj- 
Gav did syaxbv pdliGxa, tognsg ol x°Q°h avxiGxoi'xovvxsg 
akh\loig, s/ovxsg ysgga ndvxsg Isvxcov (jooov daosa, slxa- 
G[isva yixxov nsxdlco ' sv ds tji ds^id nalxbv cog s^dnr^v, 

15 sfJTigoo&sv [isv loyxqv s%ov, 07iLG&sv ds avxov xov $vlov 
Gcpaigosidsg. XixcovlGuovg ds svsdsdvxsoav vnsg yovdxcov, 
nd%og 0)g livov oxgco^iaxodsG^iov ' snl ds xfj y.scpaljj v.gdvr\ 
oxvxiva, old nsg xd IIacplayoviy.a f xgcoftvlov \'%ovxa y.axd 
fisoov syyvxdxoj xiagosidrj ' styov ds y.al oaydgsig oidrjgag. 

20 Evxsv&sv i$i]g%s {isv avxoov slg, ol <5° alloc ndvxsg adov- 
xsg snogsvovxo sv gv&[ico, y.al dtsl&ovxsg did xqjv xd^scov 
xal did xmv bnhov xwv Ellrjvcov snogsvovxo sv&vg ngbg 
xovg nolsfilovg, snl %ooglov, o idoxsi sni[ia%(x)xaxov slvai ' 
wxslxo ds xovxo ngb xi]g nolsoog, xr\g fitjxgonolsoog v.alov- 

25 \isvr^g avxolg, \y.ai\ s%ovGi]g xb axgoiaxov xoov Moovvol- 
y.a)v ' xal nsgl xovxov b nols^iog r\v ' ol ydg asl xovx s%ov- 
xsg idozovv syxgaxsTg xal ndvxcov Moovvolxoiv sivai. Kal 
zepaoav xovxovg ov dvy.aloog s%siv xovxo, alia xoivbv ov xa- 
xalafibvxag nlsovsxxsiV. 

30 EIlttovxo d avxoilg y.al xcov Elh]Voov xivsg, ov xa/frsvxsg 

Ivtio xwv oxgaxviyoov, dlfi agnayijg svsy.sv. Ol ds nols{iioi, 
TtQogiovxtov, xsoog jxsv riGVxaQov ' snsl d? syyvg iysvovxo xov 
X^gloVj iy.dga(xovxsg xgsnovxai avxovg ' xal ansaxsivav gv- 
12 

1 



134 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. e\ 

Xvovg tcov fiagftagcov, v.al tcov ovvavafiavTCov JEXXyvcov tl- 
vdg, xal idlaxov, [is'xgLg °v sidov TOvg"jEXXr]vag (joy&ovvTag' 
sha 5s anoTgano^svoL aj/ovxo ' xal anoTSfxovTsg rag ns- 
cpaXdg tcov vsxgcov, sns5 slxvvGav Tolg ts "EXXtjgl v.al xdlg 
savTcov noXsploLg* nal a^ia sxogsvov, voficn tlvI adovTsg. 5 
Ol 5 c 'EXXr}Vsg [idXa r\x& 0VT0 > otl rovg ts noXs^ilovg sns- 
noLrjxsoav &gaovTsgovg, xal otl ol e&X&ovjEg 'EXXtyvsg ovv 
ciVTolg snscpsvysoav, %idX bvTsg av/vol' o ovnco ngoo&sv 
snsnoLrjxsoav iv xr\ ojqai.ua. £svocpoov 5s, ovyxaXsoag 
TOVgjEXXyvag, sinsv ' <(> 'Av5gsg OTgartwrai, [irfisv a&v-N) 
lii]or\TZ evsxa tcov ysysvrj^svcov ' I'ots ydg otl xal aya&bv 
ov fietov tov xauov ysysPTjTai. UgooTOV psv ydg inloTao&s, 

OTL ol {IsXXoVTSg 7)[MV TjyTjOEO&ai TW OVTL 7l0Xs[AL0l sloLV, 

olgnsg noil r^xag avdyxr\ ' itzutu ds xal tcov JEXXrjvoov ol 
aftsXrjoavTsg Tr\g ovv tjjmv Ta'^scog, xal Ixavol 7\yy\odiisvoL 15 
sivai ovv Tolg fiagfidgoig TavTa ngaTTSLV, dnsg ovv 7][ilv, 
dlxTjv 5s5coxaoLV ' oogTS av&ig tjttov Tfjg rj^STsgag jd^scog 
anoXslipovTai. AXX v^idg 5sl nagaoxsvd'Cso&aL, bncog xal 
Tolg cplXoig ovgl tcov ftagfidgcov do&TS xgshTOvg amoov si- 
vai, xal ToTg noXsploig 5i]Xoooste, otl ov% o^oloig avdgdov 20 
[A,a%ovvTai vvv ts xal ots Tolg aTaxTOig ipaxovTo" 

TavTijV fjisv ovv ttjv ypsgav omcog s^SLvav ' ttj 5 vgts- 
gala &voavTsg, insl snaXXtsgrjoav, agiOTrjoavTsg, og&lovg 
Toig Xoxovg noi^od^isvoL, xal Tovg (Sagfidgovg inl t<> svoo- 
Wfiov xaTa TavTa ja^a^svoL snogsvovTO, Tovg To^oTag fis- 25 
Ta^b tcov Xo/wv [og&lcov ovtqov] z%ovTzg, VTioXstTio^svovg ds 
piugov tov OTo^iaTog tcov ottXitcov. 'iloav ydg tcov ttoXe- 
[iloov, o c i sv^oovoi xaTaTgsxovTsg Tolg Xl&oig sjSaXXov. Tov- 
Tovg ovv avsoTsXXov ol To'S,oTai y.al ol nsXTaoTal ' ol <5' aX- 
Xoi (jadyv snogsvovTOy ngCnov ^isv inl to xwqIov, dcp ov Tjj 30 
ngoTsgala ol fiagfiagoi, sTgdirrjoav, xal ol ovv avTolg. "iLv- 
Tav&a yag ol tioXs^llol r\oav avT ltet a ypsvoL. Tovg psv ovv 
TitXTaGidg idigavTO ol ftdgpagoi, xal spdxovTO ' snsl tf sy- 



Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 135 

yvg i]oav ol onlrtai, hganovzo. Kal ol {isv nslxaoxal 
ev&i'g sltnovTO, diojy.ovTsg dvco ngog tt\v ^rgonoliv * ol ds 
onXirai iv tu$ei utiovto. Ensl d dvo) rjoav ngog Talg T7]g 
(jirjTQOTioltcog or/.laig, ivzav&a di) ol noliyuoi opov drj ndv- 
5 rsg ysroasrot iua/oi'TO, y.al i'$ > i]y.ovxiC ) ov Tolg nalidlg' y.al 
alia dogaxa s/orTsg nayja, fiaxgd, boa av^g dv cpigoi \io- 
?ag> rovTOig insLooovro uuireo&ai i/. ysigog. 

Ensl ds ov/ vcplsino ol JSXfoprsg, all o^jlogs i/cjoovv, 
sefvyov ol (Sag^agoi y.al ivisv&sv, anavxsg linovxsg to %a)~ 

10 glov. O ds t 3aoilsvg a.VTWv, 6 iv tw [iogvvl tw in dy.gov 
ajy.odouijiisvoj, ov rgscpovGL ndvxsg y.oivjj avxov fisvovxa y.al 
(pvlaxxorxa, ovy. r t &slsv i&X&eiv, ovds ol iv toj ngoxsgov 
algs&svxi ycoglco ' all avxov ovv role [toovvoig y.axsy.av- 
-&i]Gav. Ol d Elli'iVeg, diagnd'^ovxsg xo /coglov, svgiGxov 

15 x^TjOavgovg iv xalg or/.laig agfeov revr Ji uirojv naxglovg ns- 
qvglvoji', tog sqjaoav ol Moovvoiy.oi' xbv ds viov o7xov ovv 
xjj y.ulaurj anoxslusvov' rjoav ds £sial al nlsloxai. Kal 
dsltylvcov rs^d/i] iv auyoosvoiv svgiay.sxo xsxagr/svusra, 
v.al oxsag iv xsv/soi xoov delcfljo)) 1 , to iygoovxo ol Moovroi- 

20 y.oi, y.a&dnsg ol Ellipsg tcS ilalto. Kagva d° inl xcov 
avcoyataiv i]v nolla xa nlaxsa, ov/. l/orra diaq.vi]V ovdsui- 
av. Tovxco y.al nlsloxco olxco i/gwvxo lipovxsg y.al dgxovg 
omwvxsg. Oivog d" svgloy.sxo, bg dy.gaxog t.isv, o$vg icpal- 
rsxo slvai vnb T)]q avox^goxrnog' y.Egu&slg ds, svwdijg ts 

25 -/.al rfivg. 

Ol f-isv d)) a Ellipse agiGxi]oavxsg ivxav&a, inogsvovxo slg 
to TigoGO), Tiagadonsg to %coglor rolg Gi'iiua/ijGaGL tcov 
MoGvroly.MV. c Onooa ds y.al alia Tiag^sGav /cogla tcqv 

GVV TOig TTO/.SlALOLg OVTCOV, T« s I'TTOOgOOtOTaTa OL fl£V thSlTTOV, 

30 ol ds sy.ovisg Tigogeycogovv. Ta ds nXsiGTtt loiud i t v tojv 
%togicov ' ansyov al nolsig an all)]l(x)V oxadia oydoi]y.orTa, 
al ds nlslov, al ds [xslov ' dvaSocovTCOV ds dll^hor ovrr r 
y.ovov slg ttjv srsgav ex rtjg szsgag nolscog. OiTCog vipijli] 



136 ZEN0<I>SL]$T02 [B16. E! 

TS %al XOtXr] Tj %toQV. r]v. ° Elisl ds 7l0gSV0{XSV0l SV TOIQ Cpl- 

Xotg rjoav, snsdslxvvoav avTdlg naldag tmv svdaipovwv 01^ 
TSVTOvg, TS&gafA^svovg xagvotg e(p&oXg, anaXovg uai Xsvxovg 
ocpodga, v,al ov ttoXv dsovxag I'aovg to nldrog vmI to [irjxog 
slvai ' Tioixlkovg ds tu v&tm, %v\ toc s^ngoo&sv navTa soxty- 5 
fisvovg av&ijiiov. E'C^tovv ds %al Talg halgaig, alg i]yov 
ol c 'EXXt]Vsg, sficpavwg ovyyiyvso&ai ' vo^xog ydg t]v ocplow 
oviog. Asvao\ ds ndvTsg ol avdgsg %al al yvvaly.zg. TovTOVg 
sXsyov ol OTQCCTEvadfisvoi /3ag(3agb)TaTOvg disX&sHv, %cu> 
nlstoTOV t&v c ElfajVMOdV voficov %e%(x>QL0[j,£vovg. Ev ts 10 
ydg oxXm ovxsg, snolovv, ansg dv dvdgconoi iv igi][ila noirj- 
osiav, aXXcog ds ov% av toX^lmsv' ^iovoi ts bvrsg o^oia 
STiQdTTOv, ansg av just dXXav ovTsg ' disXsyovTO ts eaVTolg, 
xai sysAwv scp savToig, xat wgyovvTO scpiOTafisvoi, onov tv- 
%olsv, wgnsQ dXXoig snidsiKVVfxsvoi. 15 



KecpdXouov e\ 

Aia TavTyg Trjg x^gag ol c 'EXXr]Vsg, did ts t?Js TroXsfxlag 
y.ai Trjg cpiXiag, sjcoosv&yoav oxtw GTa&^tovg * xal acpi- 
xvovvTai slg XaXvfiag. Ovtoi oXlyoi rjoav xal vnrjyoob 
tmv Moovvolxcov ' zal o (Slug r]v ToUg nXuoxoig avTcov ano 
oidi]Qslag. Evisv&ev acpLxvovvTai slg Ti[3agr]vovg. C H $£ 20 
Tmv Tifiagrpwv xwoa noXv r]v TisdiVWTsga, y.al ywgia siy w sv 
snl SaXaTTtj t)ttov sgv^vd. Kal ol oxgaTrjyol z'xQ]l£ 0V ™QOQ 
to, xwgia ngogfidXXsiv, vol ttjv oxgaTidv ovi]&r)val tl' y.al-. 
t« ^svta, a r)us naga tmv TLJjagrjvejv, ovk ids/ovro, aXX 
sm\islvai xeXzvaavTsg, sgTS ftovXzvoaiVTO, s&vovto. Kal^ 
noXXa yara&VGavxojv, TsXog ajiedsl^avTO ol ^idvTSig navTsg 
yvwfirjv, otl ovda^iT] ngoghvio ol &sol tov ttoXzjaov. Ev- 
Ttvfrsv drj rof ^ivia sds^avTO, xal (og did cpiXlag nogsvo^svoo 



Ks<p. e.] ■ KTPOT AlS r ABA2I2. 137 

dvo r\[ieqag, aqplxovTO elg Korvooga, noliv Elh]vlda, 2lvoo- 
neoov anolxovg, olxovvrag ev ty\ Ti/jagrjvoov yooga. 

Me%gig evrav&a eTie^evosv t\ argarid. nXrj&og rr t g xa- 
Tafiaoecog vi)g odov anb Tijg ev BaSvloovt [tayrjg w/ 01 f '£ 
5 Korvcoga, ura&fiol exarbv el'xooi dvo, nagaodyyai eS,axooioi 
si'xoai, orddioi [ivgiot xal oxTav.igylXioi xal e^axooioi' ygo- 
vov nlrj&og, oxzoo firjveg. EvTav&a e[ieivav rjfiegag Temagd- 
xovra xal TisvTS. Ev de Tavraig ngooTOV [lev rolg Seolg 
e&vaav, [xal no[inag enol^oav y.axa s&vog exaoTog toov 

\Q c Elh]voov, xal ayoovag yv[ivixovg. Tec d eTriTijdeia eXd[t(3a- 
vov, toc [iev ex Ti]g UaqjXayovlag, id d ev. toov yoogioov toov 
KoTVoogiTOov' ov ydg nageiyov ayogdv, ovd elg to relyog 
Tovg do&evovvrag edeyovTO. 

Ev de tovtoo egyovTai ex y!ivooni]g nqeofieig, q>o{jov[isvoi 

15 Tiegl toov KoTVoogiTOov rrjg re noleoog {r\v ydg exelvoov, xa\ 
cpogovg exeivoig ecpegov), xal negl rijg yoogag, oti ijxovov 
drjov[iEVt]V * xal el&ovjeg eg to OTgajonedov, lleyov ' ngo^- 
yogei de c ExaToovv[iog, deivbg vo[uL,6[ievog elvai leyeiv' 
u> E7te[iipev ti[iag y do dvdgeg oxgaTiooTai, rj toov ^ivooneoov 

20 nohg, enaiveoovTag Te i[iag, oti evixaTe "Elhjveg ovTeg 
fiagftdgovg, enevzu de xal ovvi]G&riGO[ievovg, oti did nolloov 
Te xal deivcov, cog rjfieig axovo[iev, ngay[iaTOOv aeocoo[ievoi 
ndgeore. *A$iov[isv de, c 'Elhp>eg ovreg xal avrol, icp v[icov 
ovtoov c Elh]vow aya&bv [iev tl ndoyeiv, xaxbv de [irfiev ' ovde 

25 ydg 7][ieig v<iug ovdev noonoTe VTirjg^afiev xaxoog noiovvreg. 
KoTVooglTai de ovtoi etol [iev r^ieTeqoi anoixoi' xal ttjv 
ycogav rj[ielg avTolg javrrjv nagadedooxa[iev, fiagfidgovg d(pe- 
lofievoi' dib xal dao[ibv r ( ulv ytgovaiv ovtol reray[ievov, 
xal KegaoovvTLOL xal Tgane^ovvxioi cogavrcog' oog& o tl dv 

SQTOVTOvg xaxbv noir\oi]Te, r\ —ivoonecov nohg vo[d^ei ndoyeiv. 
Nvv de axovo[iev y V[iag eTg Te ti)v nohv ^la 7iageXrj).v&6- 
Tag, evlovg axrjvovv ev Talg olxiaig, xal ex toov ycogloov 
[ ( o/«] iaiipdveiv, cov av derja&s, ov nei&oviag. Tavi ovv 

12* 



138 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. E\ 

ovx a&ovfisv ' si ds xavxa noiiqosxs, avdyxrj i\iiLv, xal Ko- 
gvXav xal HacpXayovag, xal aXXov, ovxiva av dvvw[is&a, 
cplXov TtOLsla&tti,." 

Hgog raiua avaoxdg Esvocptov vnsg xcov axgaxuoxcov si- 
nsv ' " 'Hfislg ds, co avdgsg ^tvconslg, i\xo[isv dyanoovxsg, 5 
oxi xa aco^axa disocoaafis&a xal xa bnXa * ov yag ijfuv r\v 
dvvaxov, a\ia ts XQrjfiaxa aysiv xal cpsgsiv, xal xolg noXs- 
idoig fia%so&cu. Kal vvv, insidrj slg rag 'EXXyvldag noXsig 
ijk-d'oiJLSV, iv Tgans^ovvxv ^isv, nagslxov yag i]{iiv dyogdv, 
Q)Vov[asvoi sYxopsv xa smxr\dsia, xal av& ibv sxl^aav ^{idg, 10 
xal %svia sdcoxav xr\ axgaxia, avxsxi^tco^sv avxovg ' xal {jltjv 
si' ng avxotg epilog rjv xcov fiagfidgcov, xovxojv ansixofxs&a ' 
xovg ds noXs^ilovg avxcov, Sep ovg avxol r\yolvxo, xaxbv 
inoiovfisv, boov idvva[is&a. Egcoxdxs ds avxovg, onolcov 
xvvcov r\iiS)V sxv%ov* ndgsiov yag iv&dds, ovg tj^mv i^ysjio- 15 
vag dux cpiXlav rj noXig ovvsnsfiyjsv. Onoi d av iX&ovxsg 
ayogav fir} s%cofisv, av xs slg fidgfiagov yr\v, av xs slg EX- 
Xrjvlda, ovx vfigsi aXX avayxrj lafifiavofisv xa snixrjdsia. 
Kal Kagdov/ovg y.al XaXdalovg xal Tao/ovg, xalnsg fiv- 
es iXscog ovx vni]xoovg bvxag, opcog xal ycdXa cpojSsgovg ovxag 20 
noXsfilovg ixxrjodps&a, did xb avayxrjv slvai Xa^ifidvsiv xa 
snixridsia, snsl ayogdv ov nagslxov. Maxgcovag ds, xalnsg 
fiagfidgovg ovxag, snsl ayogav, olav idvvavxo, nagsixov, 
(plXovg xs ivofil^oftsv sivai, xal fila ovdsv sXa^jjavopsv xcov 
ixslvcov. Koxvcoglxag ds, ovg vpsxsgovg cpaxs slvai, sV xi 25 
avxcov slXrjcpafxsv, avxol aXxioi slolv * ov yag cog cplXioi 
ngogscpsgovxo rj[MV, aXXa xXslaavxsg xag nvXag, ovx sloco 
sds'xovxo, ovx l£a) ayogav snsfinov ' r^xicavxo ds xbv 
nag vpcov dgfiooxrjV xovxcov al'xiov sivai. °0 ds Xs- 
ysvg, fiia nagsX&ovxag oxqvovv, rj^sHg ^iov^lsv xovg 30 
ndfivovxag slg xag axsyag dslaad-av ' snsl ds ova avscoyov 
idg nvXag, f] rjpdg sds'xsxo avxb xo xwglov, xavxt] slgsX&ov- 
jsg, aXXo fisv ovdsv fiiaiov inorfoafisv ' oxrjvovoi d sv xa%g 



Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 139 

Gxsyaig ol xa^xvovxsg, xa savxcov danarcovisg' xal xdg nv- 
Xuq cpgovgovfisv, OTtcog firj stiI xco irusxsgco dg^LOGxf ( cooiv ol 
xdpvovxsg rjt,ia)v, all ecp i}uTv fj xofjilaaad-ai, bxav (jovIoj- 
fie&a. Ol d allot, cog ogdxs, OKfjVOVfisv viial&Qiot iv xr\ 
hxa'S.si, TragsoxsvaGiisvoi, av fisvxig ev nonj, avxsvjioLSiv ' av 
ds xaxwg, ali^aa&au "A ds r t 7tsllrj&ag, cog, r t v vjuv doxy, 
Kogvlav xal Hacplayovag GVijfid/ovg noi^GSGd-s sop r^adg' 
rjpiEig ds, i]V ^isv ardyxrj i], ttoIs^go^lsv v.al dtiqozsgoig* 
rjdi] yag xal alloig nollanlaGioig v^ucov snols^Gaasv ' av 

10 ds doxy rjuiv, v.al xbv Haqplayova 7ioiov i us&a cpllov. *Axov- 
Ofisv ds avTOV xal sni^v^xsiv xi]g vfisxsgag nolscog, xal %w- 
glcxiv xwv sJXL&alaxxUov. HsLgaGo^us&a ovv, GVinxodxxov- 
xsg avxoj, cov im&vfisi, cpllov ylyvso&ai." 

Ex xovxov fidla {ih drjloi r}Gav ol ov}jmgs>G{jEigx<x> c Exa-~ 

I^xcovv^uoj xalsnalvovTsg xolg slgijasvoig. Uagsl&wv d" av- 
xSv allog, sIttsv, lt on ov nbls^iov TTOLTjGOfisvoi ny/.oisv, alt 
imdslt-ovxsg, bxi cpllov sloL Kal Isvloiz, TjV [isv sl&r t xs nobg 
xrjv JZivconseov nbliv, sxsl ds^ousd-a * vvv ds xovg iv&dds 
xslsvGOfisv didovai, a dvvavxai ' ogwpsv yag ndvxa dlrftr\ 

20 ovxa, a liysxs" Ex xovxov %tvid xs sjis^itzov ol Koxvcogl- 
xai, xal ol Gxgax?]yol xwv Elhp'cov i$sri'£ov xovg xwv JZlvco- 
ttsojv TxgtGpsig ' xal ngbg alh]lovg nolld xs xal smxrfisia 
dislsyovxo, xa xs alia xal nsgl x?]g lomr^g noaslag invv- 
S-dvovxo, xal cav sxdxsgoi idsovxo. 



KscpdXaiov sf. 



25 Tavxi] [isv ovv xfj r)f.isga xovxo xo xsKog sysvsxo. Trj 
d* VGxegala ovvsls^av ol Gxgaxiyyol xovg Gxgaxicoxag, xal 
idoxsi avxolg nsgl xijg lomi]g nogslag, nagaxalsoavxag 
xovg JZivcoTisag, povlsvsG&ai. El'xs yag ns£f] dsoL nogsv- 






140 ZENO&SINT02 [Bip. E\ 

eo&ai, /oi]Oi^oi av idoxovv eivai ol ^ivoonetg rjyovpevoi * 
epneigoi yag rjoav xrjg Uacplayovlag' el'xe xaxd &dlaxxav, 
noogdelv idov.ei SZivconewv ' ^iovoi ydg av idoxovv Ixavol 
eivai nldla nagao%elv agxovvxa xjj oxgaxia. Kaleoavxeg 
ovv xovg ngeo[3eig ovvefiovlevovxo, xal rfeiovv, *Ellr\vag ov- 5 j 
xag°Elh]Oi xovxoj ng&xov xalwg ds%eo&ai, tw evvovg xe 
eivai xal xd fislxioxa ov[i(jovleveiv. 

^Avaoxdg de'Exaxojvvfiog, ngwxov [lev aneloyr\aaxo, tdcqI 
ov elnev, o5g xov Uaylayova cpllov noir\ooivxo, bxi ov% cog 
roTg'ElhiiU nole^oovxbov otpwv elnoi, all on, e$bv xdlg 10 
fiagfidgoig cpllovg eivai, xovg Elh]vag algr^oovxai. Enel 
ds ovpftovleveiv ixelevov, enev^dfxevog tide einev' " El 
fisv ov[a(jovIevoi{ii, a (Selxiaxa fiOL doxel eivai, nolla fioi 
xaya&d ysvoixo ' el ds fxrj, xavavxla * avxy yag r\ legd 
ov^(jovlr] leyo^evr] eivai doxel poi nagelvai ' vvv ydg dy, 15 
S.V \iev ev ovpfiovlevGag cpava, nollol eoeo&s ol inaivovv- 
xeg ^e * av ds xaawg, nollol eoea&e ol xaxagoj^evoi. 
Jlgdy^xaxa [lev ovv oid oxi nolv nleloj c e%o[iev, eav v.axa 
■frdlaxxav xo[il&]0&e' r^idg ydg derfoei xd nldla nogi'Qeiv' 
i]v ds v.axa yr\g oxslh]0&e, v^iag deijoei xovg ^a/ofnevovg ei- 20 
vai. c Ofiwg ds lexxea, a yiyvwoxco ' 'e^neigog ydg slfu noil 
xr\g XWQ a $ ™ v Hcwplayovmv, xal xrjg dwd^iewg ' e%ei ydg r\ 
Xtoga a^cpoxega, xal nedla xallioxa itaX ogr\ viprjloxaxa. 
Kal ngooxov fxev oida ev&vg, r\ xr)v e\gfioly\v avdyxt] noiet- 
o&ai ' ov yag eoxiv all)], r\ fj xa xegaxa xov bgovg xrjg 25 
odov xa& exdxega eoxiv viprjld ' a xgaxelv zaxs%ovxeg v.aX 
ndvv ollyoi dvvaivx av ' xovxojv ds Kaxs%o{isvoov, ovd av ol 
ndvxeg dv&gwnoi dvvaivxo diel&slv. Tavxa ds v.aX del- 
%ai(ii av, el' pol xiva fiovloio&s ovfinsfiifjai. "Eneixa ds 
oida xoil nedla ovxa xal Innelav, ijv avxol ol fidgfiagoi vo~ 30 
pi'£ovoi xgeixxw eivai andor\g xqg (SaGileoog Innelag. Kal 
vvv ovxoi ov nageyevovxo jjaoilel, nalovvxi ' alia [zai] 
psTQov qpgovel o ag/oiv avxoov. Hv ds xal dvvTj&yxs xd xs 



Keep. 5-'.] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 141 

oqti y.Xsifjai, i] (f&doai XafiovTsg, y.al sv tco nsdloi Y.ga.Tr\TS 
fia%6[isvoi Tovg re Innsag tovtcov y.al ns^cov [AVgiddag nXslov 
i] dcodsxa, i^ets snl noTa^ovg, ngcoTOV [isv tov Osguwdoi'Ta, 
svgog Tgtcov nXsd-gcov, ov %aXs7iov oiuai dia^alvsiv, dXXcog 

5 T£ Y.O.I noXsUiCOV noJliOV [ISV EfingOO&EV OVTCOV, noXXdJV d§ 

onio&sv sno^xsveov ' dsxiTsgov 8* ^Igtv, TglnXs&gov cogavTCog ' 
tqltov d c 'AXvv, ov usTov dvolv aradloiv, ov ovv. av dvvai- 
o&s avsv nXolcov 8iafir\vai' nlola ds rig soiai o nags/cov ; 
cog d ai'TCog y.al o Uag&sviog aSajog' icp ov e).&olts av, st, 

10 tov A).vv tovtov diafialrjTS. Eych asv ovv ov xa.Xsni]v vaiv 
sivav voul^to Tip) nogslav, aXXa navTanaotv advrarov. Av 
8s nXsr.TE, tOTiv sv&svds {.lev sig ^ivconrp naganXsvaai, etc 
Zircon^g ds slg Hgdy.Xsiav' £ J | Hgay.Xslag ds ovte ns£fj, 
ovzs v.axk &dXaiTav anogla ' noXXd yag y.al nXdld sotlv 

15 iv Hgav.Xsia! 

Ensl ds TCtvia eXs^sv, ol fisv vnconTSVor, cpiltag svsy.a Tr\q 
KogvXa Xsysiv ' xetl yag r ( v ngo^svog avTco ' ol ds y.al cog 
dtoga Irnjjo^svov did ttjV ttVjifioyX^v xavxip' ol if inco- 
tttsvov y.al tovtov svsy.a Xsysiv, cog pr) Tte^jj lovTsg tt\v 2i- 

20 vtonscov %wgav y.ay.ov ti igya^oiVTO, Ol d* ovv ^EXXr^eg 
i\jji]cploavTO, y.cad frdXaiTav ti)v noguav noislo&ai. MetcI 
T«ira Zsvocpcov sinsv' " 3 J2 ^ivomsig, ol fisv dvdgsg ftgrjV- 
tou noguav, i]v vuug oviifiovXsvsTE' ovtco d \%W si fiev 
fjLsXXsi nXoiv. I'oEO&ai ly.avd agL&aco, cog sra fiij y.aTaXsi- 

25 nso&ai ivd~dds, r h uug di) nXsoijisv av ' si ds fisXXoifisv ol 
(iev y.aTaXslif'Eodai, ol ds nXsvaso&ai, ovy. av su i 3atr h uev 
slg t« nXola. riyvojGxo,u£v yag, otl, onov [lev av y.gaTco- 
[isv, dvvaipsfr av y.al to, snnrfisia s%eiv ' si ds nov r t TTOvg 
tcov noXsfikov Xijcp&rjGouE&a, svdijXov d)j, otl iv avdgano m 

30 dcov %coga Eooius&a" Ay.ovoavTsg tovto ol ngEofisig, ns[i- 
nsiv exeXevov ngEoSsig. Kal ns^novou Ka/llua/ov Ag- 
xada, v.al Agioicova A&tivolov, xal 2a{ioXav A^aiov ' y.al 
ol fisv oJ/ovto. 



142 SEN0&SINT02 [Btp. ti. 

Ev ds xovxco tw XQovm Zsvocpwvxi, ogwvxi [isv noXXovg 
onXlxag xwv c EXXi]V(x)v, ogwvxi ds noXXovg nsXxaoxdg, nol- 
Xovg ds xal xo'^oxag xal ocpsvdov7]Tag, xal Innsag ds, xal 
[taXa rjdr] did ti)v Tgi(3r]v Ixavovg, hvzag d iv to> Hovtoj ev- 
&a ovk av an oXlycov xgr^dxwv xoo»vxr) dvva^iig nags- 5 
oxsvaoxr?], y.aXbv avzoj sdoxst slvav xal %oogav xal dvvct- 
(j,iv xfj EXXadv ngogxxr\oaodai, noXiv xaxoixloavxag. Kal 
ysvso&aL av idoxsi aixrn fjuydlrj, xaxaXoyi'^o^svo) to ts 
avTcov nXi]8og, v.al xovg nsgioixovvxag xbv JJovxov. Kal 
snv Tovxoig i&vsxo, ngiv tivi slnslv twv OTgaTiojTeov, 10 
2iXavov nagaxaXioaQ, tov Kvgov pdvTiv ysvofisvov, tov 
A[j,6oaxi<j)T7]v. O ds JZiXavog, dsdtwg ^y\ ysvoiTO xavxa, 
xal y.araiAslvsLs nov i] oxgaxid, ixcpsgsi slg to aigaTSV^ia 
Xoyov, oti Zsvoywv fiovksxai xaxa^slvat ti\v orgaudr, v.al 
noXiv ouxloat, xal savxto ovo^ia xal dvva^iLv nsginoir\oa- 15 
o~&ai. Autog ds o 2iXavbg ifiovXsxo oil xd%ioxa slg tt\v 
c EXXdda aqiixso&at, ' ovg ydg nagd Kvqov tXa/3s Tgig/dlovg 
dagsixovg, ozs Tag dixa f^isgag ijXij&svos S-vofisvog Kvgco,, 
Slsusowxsl. Twv ds oxgaxLcoxcov, insl ijxovoav, Tolg (jlsv ido— 
y.Si fisXxLOxov sivav xaxapslvao, xo7g ds noXXolg ov. Ti^ia- 20 
alav ds o dagdavsvg, xal Ou')ga$ 6 BoLwxiog, ngbg ifino- 
govg Tivdq nagovxag xojv'UgaxXswxcov xal JZivconswv Xsyovoiv } 
" otl, si in) sxnogiovav Trj oxgaxid [xio&ov, wgxss/siv Taini- 
T7]dsia sxnXsoviag, otl xivdvvsvosi [islvai Tooami] dvvapig iv 
to) IIovto) ' jjovXsvsxai ydg asvoqjojv, xal i^dg nagaxaXsl, 25 
insiddv sX&tj xd nXola, xox slnslv i^alcpvqg xfj oxgaxid' ' *Av- 
dgsg, vvv [tsv ogcc^iv rjfidg anogovg bvxag, xal iv tw ano- 
nXo) l/siv xd inixjjdeia, xal ol'xads ansX&ovrag ovrjoal tl 
xovg ovxoi. El ds fiovXeods Trjg xvxXoj %wgag nsgl tov 
ELovtov olxovfiivrig ixXs$d[tsvoi, onrj av fiovXyo&s, xaTa-SO 
o%slv, xal tov fisv x^iXovra, anisvai ol'xads, tov ds i&sXovxa, 
fxsvsiv aviov, nXola ds v{uv ndgsoxiv, dlgis, onrj av fjovXrj- 
o&s, iSuicpvrig av inmsooixs! " 



Ksq>.g.] KfPOT ANABA2I2. 143 

AxovoaVTeg Tavia ol sginogoi anrjyysXXov ratg noXeoi ' 
ovvenegxipe d avToiq Tigiaolaiv o Aagdavevg Egvgia%ov ts 
tov Aagdavsa, xal Ocogaxa tov Bolcotlov, xa avza \xavxa 
igovvTag. Swumel-g ds xal 'llgaxXscoTai, xavxa axovoavTeg 

5 TCSglTlOVGL TlQOg TlfiaoloOVM, Xttl XsXsVOVOl ligOGTaTeVGai, 

XafiovTa xgrjgiaTa, oncog ixTvXevot] r\ GTgaTia. ds, dogie- 
vog axovoag, iv ovXXoyco twv OTgaTUOTwv bviwv, Xsysi Tads ' 
" Ov dsl TTQogs/siv giovjj, a] Stvdgeg, ovds Trjg EXXadog ovdsv 
Ttsgl nXsiovog noielo&ai,. Axovco ds Tivag S^vso&ai inl 

10 tovto), ovd vgiiv XsyovTag. Tjiio%vov giai ds vgiiv, iav ifC- 
TiXsrjTS, anb vovgirjvlag giio&ocpogdv nags^stv vguv Kv^ixt}- 
vbv ixdoTto tov gir\vog' xal w|a> vgiag slg ttjV Tgooada, IV- 
&sv xal slgil qpvydg ' xal vndg^sv vguv r\ igirj noXig ' exov- 
rsg ydg gie ds^oviai. c I-Iyr\oogiai ds avzbg iyw, ev&sv noXXd 

l5%gr]giaTa Xrjipso&s. Egmstgog ds sign Trjg AloXldog xal T.r\g 
fpgvylag xal Trjg Tgaadog xal Trjg <l>agvafia£ov ag%r]g na- 
orjg ' rrjg gisv, diet to ixsl&sv eivav, Trjg ds, did to ovvsoTga- 
Tsvo&ai iv avirj ovv Kledgxoj ts xal AsgxvXXlda. ,} 

"AvaOTag d evxrvg Oooga$ b Boiahiog, og asl nsgl OTga- 

20 Ti]ylctg EevocpwvTi egia/ezo, I'cprj, el i^iX&oisv ex tov IIovtov, 
seeo&cu avxoTg Xeggovrjoov, %wgav xaXr)v xal svdalgiova, 
oigTe, to) fiovXogisvo), ivoixeiv, tw ds gir) ftovXogisvoi, amsvai 
ol'xads ". yeXdlov d sivai, iv rjj EXXddi ovorjg %cogag noXXrjg 
xal acp&ovov, iv xrj (jag/jagtov giaoxeveiv. " Egre d dv" 

25 i<pr], " ixsl ysvijo&s, xayoj, xa&dneg TigAaoiiov >vmo%vovgiai 
vguv TfjV giio&oq)ogdv." Tama d sXeyev, eldwg, a Tigia- 
oim>a ol flgaxXswTat xal ol JZit'coiislg inayysXoiVTO, wgT* 
ixnXsiv. c O de Zsi'ocpwv iv tovto) iolya. Avaoxdg ds <Ih- 
XtjGiog xal Avxtov, ol Axaiol, I'Xtyov, (og dsivov ei'r], Idia 

30 fisv ASvocpwvTa nsldsiv ts xaiagisvsiv, xal -frvsodai vnsg 
Trjg giovrjg, girj xoirovgievov Tjj OTgaxia ' slg ds to xolvov gir}- 
dev ayogsveiv nsgl tovtcov' cogis r]vayxao&r] o Zsvocpcov 
uvotOTrjvcci xal slnsiv Tads ' 



144 SEN0&S11ST02 [Bi6. E* $ 

u *Eyto, to ardgsg, SvopaL fisv, tog ogaTS, onooa dvva- 
j.iai, %cd VTisQ V[itov xal vnsg ifiaVToi), ontog Tama Tvy%dva) 
wa\ XsytoV y.al votoi> xal ngaxxtov, onola [jlsXXsi vjmv ts xaX- 
Xiotv. xa\ dgioxa soso&ai xal spot. Kal vvv i&vo^v nsgl 
aviov tovtov, si d^sivov svi] ag/so&aL Xiysiv slg v^iag xal 5 
ngaxTuv nsgl tovtcov, r\ navxanaoi fiyd anTSodai tov 
ngdyfiarog. JZcXavbg ds fioi o pdvTig ansxglvaTO, to [isv 
jis/iGTOV, toc Isgd xaXd sivai' ydsi ydg xal efie ovx dnsvgov 
oVTa, did to asl naguvmi Tolg legdlg ' sXs^s ds, oti sv ToTg Is- 
golg cpalvoiTO Tig doXog xal sm^ovXtj ipol, tog agayiyvtooxtov, 10 
oti avTog insfiovXsvs dtafiaXXsiv fis ngbg v^idg. E^qvsyxs 
yag tov Xoyov, tog iyco ngaTTUV lavra diavoolyop ridi], ov 
nuoag ifidg. Eyco ds, si psv anogovvTag ifiag sojgtov, 
tovt av soxonovv, acp ov av ysvoiTO, oigTS Xa[3oVTag v^idg 
noXiv, tov [isv (SovXofisvov, anonXslv ijdi], tov ds [it] flov- 15 
Xb^isvov, smsl XTr\oaiTO Ixavd, togis xal Tovg saVTOv olxslovg 
totpslrioai tl. Ensl d ogto v^iiv xal to. nXola ni^inovTag 
HgaxXstoTag xal SivcoTisig, togTS sxnXslv, xal pio&bv vm- 
o/voviAsvovg vfiiiv dvdgag anb vovfirjvlag, xaXov [xoi doxsl 
sivai, oto'^ofisvovg, sv&a (3ovX6[is&a, fiio&bv rijg ocoTr i glag2Q 
Xa.[i(jdvsiv* xal avTog ts av air avofiai sxslvr t g rfg diavolag, 
xal onoooi ngog [is TigogjjSGav, XsyovTsg, cog %gi] Tama 
ngaTTSiv, avanavoaodv.i cprj^l %gi]vai. Ovzco yag yiyvto- 
axto ' o(xov fiiv bvTsg noXXol, tognsg vvvl, doxsns Sv poi 
xal svtl^jloi sivai, xal l%siv to, sniTrfisia ' sv ydg Tto xgaTslv 25 
sotI xal to Xa^fjdvsiv tw tcov tjttovojv ' diaonaodsvTsg ds, 
xal Jiaxw yaxga ysvofisvrjg Ti]g dvva^xstog, ovx dvTgocpi]V dv- 
vaioOs Xa^ijjavsiv, ovts %algovTtg av anaXXdlans. /Joxs% 
ovv [ioi, dneg V[i7-v, ixnogsvso&ai slg tt\v c EXXdda ' xal av 
TLg (JLslvr), i) anoXintov t^'w XyiJJx)}], nglv ev doqjaXel sivai 30 
ndv to orgdrsv^a, xglvsodai avxbv tog ddixovvTa. Kal 
oto) doxu," I'cpi], " Tama, agaTto Trjv %slga. n ^Avhscvav 
unavTsg. 



Keep. £7] KTPOT ANABASIS. 145 

O ds Silavbg sfioa, y.al sTTS/slgst liysiv, cog dly.aiov sir} 
aniivai tov fiovlo^isvov. Ol ds oiguTuoTcu ovx T\vsiyovTo, 
all i}iiulovv avrtp, si h]\povTai anodtdgaoy.ovTa, otl Tip 
dr/.ijV 67iL&7]ooiev. Evtsv&sv, etzsI tyrcooav ol [Igay.lscoTaL, 
5 oil ixTtXslv dsdoyutvov eh], y.al Zsrocpcov avibg snsip^cpLy.cog 
th], to, per nlola niixnovoi, ra ds %grj[iaTCt, a V7iio%ovxo 
TiuaohovL y.al OcogaxL, iipevouivoL rjoav T?jg ^LO&ocpogag. 
Eviuv&a sy.nsnhyyiiivoi y\Gav, y.al idsdlsoav ttjv oxgaxiav, 
ol ti)v {.uo&ocpogdv vnsoy^usvoL. IlagalafiovTsg ovv ov- 

10 to* y.al Tovg allovg OTgaxr\yovg, olg avsy.sy.olvcovTO, a ngo- 
o&sv eTigcKTTOV, {arcaVTsg d rjoaVj nli]v Nscovog tov °Aol- 
valovy og XetgLOO^cn vnsoTgaT'tyysi ' Xsigloocpog ds ovnco 
nagrjv) eg/orrai Tigog ZsvocpcovTa, y.al leyovoiv, on fxexa- 
[isloi avjolg, y.al doy.oh] xgaiLGTOV slva.L nluv slg <bao~iv, 

15 sttsI nlola [sxst] sotl, y.al y.aTaayuv ti\v (paoiavcov ycogav. 
Alijiov d vldovg tTvyyavs [jaoilsvcov avTcov, Esvocpcov 
d uTiExgLVctTO, " otl ovosv av tovtcov sXnoi slg ti)v OTga.TLav ' 
v^iug ds avXls^avTsg," tcpv iy " si (jovlso&s, XsysTS." Ev- 
Tav&a (ATrodslxvvTca Ti{iaoLov o Aagdavsvg yvcofirjv, (j.rj 

l&eKxlrjOia&iv, alia Tovg savTov sxaoiov lo/ayovg ngcoTOvg 
nsigao&ai ttsI&slv. Kal airsl&ovTsg xavxa inolovv. 



Kecpdlcuov £. 

Ol ds orgaTLiOTai avsnv&ovxo Tavxa Tigarrofisva. Kal 
o Nscov XsysL, cog Zsvocpcov, av an en sly. cog rovg allovg orga- 
trjyovg, diavouxai aysiv s%anaTi)o~ag Tovg orgaricoTag naliv 
5 slg <l>aoLV. Av.ovoavTeg ds ol GTgaTicoiai %aXsncog scpegov ' 
Kttl ovlloyoi iylyvovjo, v.al v.vv.loi ovvioxavio ' y.al [idla 
cpoftegol i)iwv, [xi] noi^asiaVy ola y.al rovg tcov Kol/cov v.r r 
gvv.ag inoh)oav } y.al xovg ayogavojxovg' oool yag (.n) eig 
xrp> &alaTiav xazscpvyov, y.aTslsvo&^aav. Ensl ds r t o&d- 
13 



146 aENOVSLJSTOZ [Bi6. E\ 

veto 6 Esvocptov, sdo^sv avio) tog Ta%i0Ta awayaysTv avxSiv 
dyogdv, %al urj idaai avXXsyr\vai avroudzovg ' y.al ixsXsvas 
tov xijQVxa ovXXs^ai ayogav. Ol d , insl tov y.r\gvyog 
ijxovoav, ovvidga^iov xal fidXa holfitog. EvTav&a aevo- 
cpcov twv [xsv orgaT^ycov ov yaT^yogsi, otl rjX&ov ngbg av- 
tov, Xiysi ds tods' 

" °Axovto Tivd diatSaXXsiv, to dvdgeg, ips, cog iyw aga 
i\anaTr\oag vpag fisXXco aysiv sig <PaoLV. ^AzovaaTS ovv 
fj,ov, ngbg -&scov ' xal iav [isv iyto cpalvto^iav adtxcov, ov 
%gr\ fis iv&svds dnsX&slv, nglv av da \rr\v\ dlnr\v * av 10 
8* ifilv cpalvtoVTav adixovvTsg ol i{is diafidXXovTsg, omtog 
avxdlg xgrjG&s, tognsg a'S,iov. Tfislg ds inloT.ao&s d)\nov> 
bno&sv b 7]Xiog aviox^i, ual onoi dvsTai' y.al oti, iav [isv 
%ig ug tt\v c EXXdda fieXX?] Isvai, ngbg sansgav del nogsv- 
so&ai' iav ds Tig fiovXr\Tai sig Tovg fiagftdgovg, TOvytnaXivX*) 
Tiobg eo). >f Eaxiv ovv, ogzig tovto dvvaiz av v^idg i%ana.T7\- 
aav, cog b rjXiog, sv&sv [isv avlo%si, dvsxai d ivrav&a ' IV- 
■&sv ds dvszat, avloxsc d ivisvdsv ; AXXd pr)V xal tovto 
ys snloTao&s, otl b Bogsag fisv s<~to tov Hovtov sig ty\v 
c EXXdda cpsgsL, NoTog ds sl'ato sig Q>daiv ' xal XsysTS, oTav 20 
o Bog gag icviy, tog xaXol TiXoil slaiv sig tt\v EXXdda. Tovto 
ovv soTyv b'ntog Tig av vpag s$,anaTr\aai, W£T i^jjalvsiv, 
bnoTav NoTog nvsij ; Alia yag \yiidg\, bnoTav yaXrjvr) r\ y 
i{A(jL[3to. Ovxovv iyto [isv sv evl nXoloy TrXsvaovpai, vpslg ds 
TOvXa/iOTOV iv snaTov. Iltog av ovv vpag iyto r\ {3iaaal[iW25 
ovv ifj,ol nlslvy fii] (5ovXo[isvovg, ?} i^anaTrjaag ayot^xi ; 
JJoito d i[idg s$,a.naTi]&EVTag v.aX uaTayorjTSV&svTag vn 
i[iov rjKSiv sig tf)daiv ' y.al drj v.a\ anofiaivoiisv sig tt\v %to- 
gav ' yvtooso&s drfjiov, otl ovk iv vf] EXXddi sots * xal iydo 
fxsv sao\iai b ih]7iaT7\v.tog sig [vfxdg], vfislg ds ol iSrjTiarif^ 3&\ 
fxsvoi iyyvg [ivgltov, s/ovTsg bnXa. Iltog av ovv sig avrjg 
fidXlov dol)] dUw, iq ovtco nsgl avTOV ts y.al v^oov (3ov- 
Xsvbfisvog ; All ovtol slow ol Xbyoi avdgtov y.al rjki&l&tv, 



Keep. J'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 147 

xal sfiol cp&ovovvxcov, bxi iyco vcp v^xcov xi^co(xai. Kalxoi 
ov dixalcog y av [ioi cp&ovoTsv. Tlva yag avxcov iyco xco- 
Xvco i] Xsysiv, el xlg xi dvvaxai aya&bv sv v/uv, i\ fxaxso&ai, 
tv Tig i&slsi, vnsg v[acqv xs xal savxov, i] iygiyyogsvai nsgl 
5 xrjg vfisxsgag acjcpaXslag ini^islo^svov ; Ti ydg ; agxovxag 
aigovfievcov v^icov, iyco xlvi i^inodcov slfii ; Jlaglrjfih ag- 
Xsxco ' fiovov aya&ov ti noicov vfiag cpaivsoxTCO. Alia yag 
ifjiol fiiv agxsl nsgl xovxcov xa slgrjfisva' si ds Tig Vficov r\ 
avTog s^anaxiq^vai av ol'sxai Tama, f\ allov e%anaxi]G(u 
10 Tama, Isycov didaaxhco. c 'OTav ds tovtcov dlig sx^xe, fifj 
ansl&ms, nglv av axovor^xs, olov ogco iv xj] axgaxia ag- 
XOfxsvov ngaypa ' o el ETcsiOi, xal saxai, olov vnodsixvvoiv, 
coga rjulv fiovlsvso&ai nsgl yficov avTCov, [irj xdxioxol ts xal 
al'oxLOTOi avdgsg cpavco^isv xal ngbg &scov xal ngbg av&gco- 
15 ncov xal cpilkov xal noXs^ilcov, xal xaxacpgov)]\rco[iEV. 
Axovoavxsg xama ol axgaricoxai, i&avfjaodv ts, o ti slrj, 
xal Xsysiv ixsXsvov. Ex xovxov Sgxsxai ndliv ' " Enioxa- 
o&e nov, oti xcogla r\v sv xdlg bgsoi Tolg (3ag(3agiXo7g cpUia 
xolg KsgaoovvTiOigy b&sv xaxiovxsg xivsg xal isgsla incoXovv 
20r][juv, xal aXXa, cov sixov. Aoxovoi ds [ioi xal vficov Ti- 
vsg, slg to iyyvxdxco x^giov tovtcov iX&ovxsg, ayogdoavxsg 
ti, ndXiv iX&siv. Tovxo xarafia&cov KXsdgsTog b Xoxaybg 
oti xal fiixgbv si)] xal acpvXaxxov, did to cplXiov vofil&iv 
sir at, sgxsTai inl avTOvg xrjg vvxTog, ag nog&yacov, ovdsvl 
I 25 7] i acov slircov. Aisvsvbi]TO ds, el Xd(3oi Tods to x co Qio v > *h 
[isv to OTgaTSvpa {.ii]xsti sX&slv, sfjfiag d* slg to nXolov, sv 
co hvyxavov ol ovoxi]vol avzov naqanXsovTsg, v.a\ iv&i[is- 
vog, si' tl Xa{3oi, anonXscov oVxEO&ai li-co tod Hovtov. Kal 
j Tama ovvcofioXoyyaav avTco ol ex tov nXolov avaxrjvoL, cog 
I 30 iyco vvv alo~&dvo[iai. UagaxaXtoag ovv, bnoaovg snsi&sv, 
r\yEV sTil to xooglov. ITogsvofisvov ds avxbv cp&dvsi xi^xs- 
[ ga yevofitvr], xa\ ovoTavTsg ol dv&gconoi, anb loxvgcov 
xonctjr (jdXlovxsg xal naiovxtg, xbv xe KXsdgsxov anoxxsl- 



148 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. E'. 



oa- 



vovoi xal tcov aXXcov ov%vovg ' ol de Tiveg xal slg Ksgc 
aovvxa avTcov anoxcogovoi. Tama d rjv iv tt\ r^iega, ?/ 
rjfiElg dsvgo i$cog{ico[iev 7is'£rj. Tcov ds naganXsovicov It* 
Tivsg rjoav iv KsgaoovvTi, ovnco avyypsvoi. Msxd tovto, 
oog ol KsgaoovvTioi Xsyovoiv, aopinvovvzai tcov ix tov %co- 
glov joelg avdgsg tcov ysgaizsgrxiv, ngbg to y.oivov to t^sts- 
gov xgy'QovTsg iX&sHv. Enslde ffjietg ov Y,aTeXafiov,ngbgTovg 
KsgaooWTiovg sXsyov, oti S^av^id'Qoisv, ti tj[mv do^sisv iX- 
<&slv inl avTOvg. Ensl [asvtoi ocpsl'g Xsysiv, scpaoav, 
OTi ovx anb y.oivov ysvoiTO to ngdypa, ijdeod-al ts av- 10 
Tovg xal fieXXsiv nXslv dsvgo, cog rjfitv Xs^ai to, ysvb^isva, 
xal Tovg vsxgovg xsXsvsiv amovg &dnxsiv Xa(jovTag Tovg 
tovtov dsopsvovg. Tcov d anocpvyovTcov Tivsg c 'EXXr\vsg 
stv%ov sti ovTsg iv KsgaoovvTi * alo&6[isvoi ds Toig (jag- 
fidgovg, onoi I'oiev, amol ts hoXfirjoav fidXXsiv To7g Xi&oig, 15 
xal Toig aXXoig nagsxsXsvovTO. Kal ol avdgsg ano&vrj- 
axovoi, Tgslg ovTsg ol ngeofieig, xaTaXsvo&sVTsg. °Ensl ds 
tovto iysvsTO, sgxoVTav ngog 7][A,ag ol KsgaoovvTioi, xal 
Xsyovoi to ngdy^ia ' xal rjfislg ol OTgaxriyol axovaavTsg 
r\y&6[LS&a ts Toig ysysvrifxsvoig, xal ifiovXsvofis&a ovv 20 
Toig Ksgaoovvxioig, ncog av racpslrjaav ol tcov c EXXijvcov 
vsxgoi. JZvyxa&rjpsvoi d T^co&sv tcov onlcov, i^alcpvrjg 
axovo^isv S-ogvftov noXXov, ' Uals, nais, (SdXXs, (3dXXs. } 
Kal Ta%a d)) bgcofisv noXXovg ngog&eovTag, Xl&ovg [$'] e%ov- 
t«? iv Talg %sgc>l, Tovg ds xal avaigovpsvovg. Kal ol [isv 25 
KsgaoovvTioi, cog av xal scogaxoTsg to nag savzolg ngdy^ 
fxa, dsloavTsg anoxcogovoi ngbg tw nXoTa. *IIoav de, vr\ 
dla, o c i v.al ?j[acov sdsioav. ^Eyciys (xtjv i]X&ov ngbg av- 
%ovg, xal rigcoTcov, o ti sotI to ngdy^ia. Tcov ds 7]oav [isv, 
o'l ovdsv fjd'coav, bpcog ds Xl&ovg sl%ov iv Toig %sgolv.30 
D Enu ds [xal] sldoTi tivI ivsTV/ov, Xsyu [ioi, oti ol dyoga- 
vofxoi dsivoTaTa notovoi to OTgixxsv^xa. Kal iv tovtoj Tig 
ogu tov ayogavopov Zi]Xagxov ngbg ttjv &dXaiTav ano%oj- 



2Cs(p. £.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 149 

govvxa, xai dvsxgaysv ' ol d , cog i)xovoav, oognsg i] ovog 
ayglov 1} sldcpov (pavsvxog, Xsvxai sn avxov. Ol d av 
Ksgaoovvxioi, cog sidov bgfxoovxag xa& savxovg, vofxloavxsg 
inl oqpdg iso&ai, cpsvyovoo dgo^ioo, xai s^Lixlnxovoiv Big xr^v 
5 fidlaxxav. 2vveLq&nEOov ds xai x^xoov avxoov xivsg, xai 
eTxvlysxo, bgxig [irj sxvyxavsv inioxd^svog rsTv. Kal xovxovg 
xl doxslxs ; rjdlxovv fiEV ovdsv, sdsioav ds, [ii] Ivooa xig 
oigixsg xvolv r^uv E^nsnxcoxoi. Ei ovv xavxa xoiavxa 
soxai, &£(xgoig&e, o c ia y xaxdoxaoig rjfiiv soxai Ttjg oxga- 

10 xiag. c Tfi-elg [isv ol ndvxsg ovx soso&s xvgioi ovx avsls- 
o&ai Tiolsfiov, o) av fiovhjo&s, ovxs xaxalvoai ' idla ds o 
£lovX6[tEVog S$sl oxgdxsvfia, [sop b xl av sxrsh]. Kav xivsg 
Txgog V[idg I'cooi ngsofisig, x\ slgxjv^g dsofisvoi 7] allov xivog, 
xaxaxxsh avxsg xovxovg ol ftovlofisvoi, noir\oovoiv vfiag xoov 

15 loycov fii] axovoai xoov ngbg v^dg lovxoov. ^Ensixa ds, ovq 
fXEV av Vfislg dnavxsg slrjo&s ag/ov'xag, iv ovds^ia /ooga 
saovxai ' bgxig d av savxbv sh]xai oxgax^ybv, xai s&sXy 
XsysiVj ' Balls, {Sails, 3 ovxog soxai Ixavog xai dgxovxa xa- 
xaxavslv xai idioox^v, bv av vfioov i&elrj, dxgixov, i]V cooiv 

20 ol Ttsioofisvoi avxoo, vognsg xai vvv sytrsxo. Ola d Vfuv 
xai diansngaxaoiv ol av&algsxoi ovxoi oxgaxyyol, oxsipa- 
ods. Ziqlagxog [isv yag 6 ayogavofiog, si psv adixsH i[idg, 
oXxsxai anoTilsoov, ov dovg vyCiv dixyv ' si ds [xi] adixsl, 
cpsvysi ex xov oxgaxsv^iaxog, dsloag, [A.t) adlxcog dxgixog 

.25 anoddv)j. Ol ds xaxalsvoavxsg xovg ngsofisig disngdlav- 
xo, Vfuv fiovoig (xsv xwv c Elhjvcov sig Ksgaoovvxa [Ai] docpa- 
Isg sivai, idv fifj ovv lo~xvi, acpixvsTo&ai ' xovg ds vsxgovg, 
ovg ngoo&sv avxol ol xaraxavovxsg sxslsvov Sdnxsiv, 
xovxovg disngd^avxo fx^ds ovv xygvxloj sxv aocpalsg slvai 
Q avsliodai. Tig yag £&sh]osi xr\gv$ iivai, xr\gvxag dns~ 
xxovbog ; All rjfislg Ksgaoovvxlcov S-dyai avxovg sdsY]&7]- 
(aev. Ei (xsv ovv xaloog sxst xavxa, do$dxco v^uv * Xva, oogxoi- 
ovxoov ioo{xsvoov, xai cpvlaxi)v idia nonfe)] xig, xai xd Egv^ivot 
13* 



150 ZENO&SINTOZ [Bl6. E\ 

vnsqds^ia nsiqdxai s%cov cfxrjvovv. El [isvxoi doxsl vyFiv 
S-qglcov, alia iii] av&qtxmwv, sivai xd xoiavxa sqya, o~xo- 
nsixs navldv xiv avxcov ' si ds fir}, nqbg Aiog y nwg 7] &sdlg 
&voo{asv rjdsoog, noiovvxsg sqya aosfirj, i] xolg nols^xloig 
TifS g (j,a%ov[isd-a, r\v allrjlovg xaxaxalveofxsv / Uolig ds 5 
cpilia xig 7i fiaq ds&xai, 7\xig av bqa xooavxTjV avo^lav sv 
fj(uv ; Ayoqdv ds rig a%si -fraqqcov, t\v nsql xd fxsyioxa 
xoiavxa i^afxaqxdvovxsg cpaivwps&a ; Ov ds dr] ndvxcov 
olo^is&a Tsviso&cu snaivov, xig av 7){iag xoiovxovg bvxag 
inaivsasisv ; rjpeig fisv yaq old bxi nov7\qovg av yalrjfiev 10 
slvai xovg xd xoiavxa noiovvxag" 

Ex xovxov avioxd^isvoi ndvxsg slsyov, xovg [isv xovxojv 
aq^avxag dovvai dlx7\v, xov ds loinov [iijxsxi i^slvai avo^ilag 
dq'S.ai ' idv ds xig aq^rj, dyso&ai avxovg snl &avdxcp ' xovg 
ds oxqaxrjyovg slg dlxag ndviag xaxaoxrjoai' slvai ds dlxag, 15 
xal si' xi alio xig 7jdlxi]xo, g£ ov Kvqog ans&avs ' dixa- 
oxdg ds xovg lo^ayovg snoiiqoavxo. Ilaqaivovvxog ds azv- 
ocpwvxog, xal xwv fidvxscov ovfxjjovlsvovxcov, sdo'£s xal xa- 
&7)qai xb oxqdxsv^ia. Kal syivsxo xa&agpog. 



Ks(pdlatov rf. 

> Edo^s ds xal xovg oxqax7\yovg dlxqv vttoo/sTv xov na-20 
qslrjlv&oxog xqovov. Kal didovxeg, <Iulr{Cfiog [isv ooyls 
xal £av&ixlrjg xrjg (pvlax)]g xwv yavlixtov %qiifidxojv xb 
fislw^a, sl'xooi [ivdg. JZocpalvsxog ds, bxi dq/wv alqs&slg 
xaxrifislsi, dsxa {ivdg. £svo(pwvxog ds xaxTjyoqtjodv xivsg, 
(paoxovisg nalsodai in avxov, xal wg vfiqLQovxog xt\v xa-tr 
XTjyoqlav inoiovvxo. Kal b Ztvocpwv avaoxdg sxslsvosv 
slnslv xov nqwxov, nqwxov Is^avxa, nov xal snl^ytj. c ds 
anoxqlvsxai ' 1(,1 'Otiov xal xw qlysv an(x)llv[is&a, xal 



Ksy. rj\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 151 

%ib)V nlsiGir\ yv. ' d sinsv' u Alia (Arp> xal ^sipcovcg 
ys oviog, oiov liysig, ohov ds inilslomoiog, ol'vov ds pyd 
OGCpgaivsG&ai nagoviog, vnb ds novcov nollcov anayogsvbv- 

TOOV, TlolsftlcOV ds STlOflSVCOV, Si SV I0L0VI0) KOligGJ VpQl'^OV, 

5 opoloyco xal icov ovqjv v^gtGioisgog sivai ' olg (paolv vno 
irjg iifigscog xonov ovx iyylyvsGxrai. Opcog ds xal ls'£ov, n 
e<prj } (C ix ilvog inhjyyg. Uoisgov i]iovv il as, xal insl 
ovx idldcog, snaiov ; all an^iovv ; alia nsgl naudixcov 
[tayojiEVog, alia {ns&vcov inagcovrjoa /' Ensl ds iovicov 

10 ovdsv sqjijGsv, inrjgsio aviov, si onlnsvoi ' Ovx scprj ' 
ndliVy si nslid^oi' Ovds tovto scprj ' " all i^dovov r\lav- 
vov, la/irslg vnb tlov gvgxi]vlov, ilsv&sgog wV." 3 Eviav&a 
di] avayiyvcoGxsi ts aviov, xal rjgsio ' " 3 II gv si b ibv 
xdfivovia andycov /' " Nal [id Ah ," %q>r\ ' " gv ydg i]vdy- 

\§ xa'C>sg' id ds icov spoor ovgxiJvwv gxsvt] disggupag." 
" All ri fisv dtaggiifjig, scprj o £evocpoov, (i loiavii] Tig iys- 
vsio ' Addtoxa dlloig dysiv, xal ixslsVGa ngbg ipi dna~ 
yayslv' xal anolatjcov anavia Gtoa ansdtoxd gol, insl xal 
gv sfiol ansdsi^ag ibv dvdga. Oiov ds to ngaypa iysvsio, 

20 ttxovaais" I'cprj ' " xal ydg d^iov ' 

" Avr)g xaislslnsio, did to [17]xsti dvvaG&ai nogsvs- 
G&ai. Kal iyoj tov psv avdga togoviov iylyrcoGxov, bit, 
slg rjfttov sl'rj ' r f vdyxaGa ds gs tovtov aystv, cog prj ano- 
lono ' xal yag, o)g sya) oipt/.L, nols^ioi yfuv scpsiTiovTo." 

25 2vviq)ri tovto 6 dv&gco7iog, " Ovxovv, n l'(pi] 6 Asvocpoov, 
'■ insl ngovnsfiipd gs, xaialapfjapco av&ig, ovvrolg oniG&o- 
qjvla^c ngogicov, fio&gov ogvnovTa, wg xaxogv%ovia zbv av- 
xrgionov' xal inioxag in^vovv gs. Ensl ds nagsGTi]x6rwv 
?] i ucov ovvsxaiiifis to Gxslog o avijo, arsxgayov ol nagovTsg, 

30 otl £jj o avtjg ' gv d sinsg' ' OnoGa ys (3o vision' tog 
tyioys avibv ovx w|w.' Eviav&a snaiGa gs' dbj&jj Is- 
ysig' sdo'^ag ydg poi sldon ioixsvai, oil SJi?." " Tl 
ovv ;' ? sept], u 7]iiov il ans&avsv, insl iyoi ooi ansdsi$a 



152 SENO&SINTOZ [Bi6. E\ 

ovtov /' " Kal yag yfisTg" I'cpq o asvogjmv, " navTsg 
ano&avovfis&a' tovtov ovv svsxa ^covxag tj^iag dsl v.mto- 
ovx&jjvai /' Tovtov jasv avsxgayov ndvxsg cog oXlyag nal- 
gsisv ' aXXovg ds ixsXsvs Xsysiv, did xl txaoxog inXr\yy]» 
°Ensl oT ovx avioxavTO, avTog sXsysv ' 5 

" *Eyco, co dvdgsg,, 6[ioXoyco f naiGai dtj avdgag noXXovg 
svsxsv axa^laQ, oooig ow'&odai fisv i^gxsi di v^iag, iv xa^sv 
xs lovxcov xal (j.a%0{isvcov, oTiov dsoi ' aviol ds Xmovxsg rag 
xd^sig, ngo&sovxsg dgnd'&iv y&eXov, xal v^lcov nXsovsv.TSiv* 
El ds Tovxo navTsg inoiov^isv, dnavTsg av ancoXo^is&a. 10 
> Il8i] ds y.al fjLaXaKi'^ofjLBVQV xiva } xal ovx i&sXovxa avtGxa- 
G&ai, aXXa ngo'iifisvov savTov roTg noXs^iloig, xal inaioa, 
xal e(jiaoa[Ai]V nogsvso&ai. Ev yag xco lo%vgto %si[iojvi %al 
avxog noTS ava^isvcov nvag GVGysva'Qo^isvovg, ya&E'^ofisvog 
gv/vov %govov, xaTs^ia&ov avaoxdg fioyig, xal xd gksXij fio- 15 
yig iy.xslvag. Ev ifiavxto ovv nslgav Xaftcov, ix tovtov xal 
dXXov, onoxs Idoijii xad^r^isvov xal (jhaxsvovTa, yXawov ' 
x6 yag xivslo&ai xal avdgl^sG&ai nagu%% &eg[iaGiav xivd 
xal v ygoTi)Td ' to dsxa&i]G&ai xal i]GvyJiav \%siv scogcov 
vnovgyov ov xco ts anonrjyvvGdai to aijjia, xal tco dnoo')]- 20 
nso&ai xovg tcov nodcov daxxvXovg * dnsg noXXovg xal 
vpislg 1'gts Tia&ovTc/.g. AXXov ds ys i'acog vnoXsmousvov nov 
dice QatrtcovTjV, xal xcoXvovTa. xal v^xdg xovg ngood-sv xal 
rifiag Tovg oniG&sv nogsvsG&ai, inaioa ttv£, oncog fty Xoy%r\ 
vno to)?' TToXsfdmv naloixo. Kal yag ovv rvv s^sotiv av- 25 
Tolg gcoOsiglv, si xt in ipov sna&ov naga to dlxaiov, dl- 
%ip> XaSuv. El ds inl Tolg noXsfiloig iysvovTO, xi fAsya av 
ovrwg I'liaOov, otov dUrjV av i)llovv Xapfiuvsiv / c AnXovg 
(ioi, l'<fri, " o Xoyog. °Eych yag, u ^isv in dya&co iv.o- 
Xu.gu tit a, ct&co vnsxEiv dlxijv, oXav xal yovslg vldlg yah di-3Q 
daoxaXoi naiol. Kal yag oi hugol xtfivovai xal xalovoiv 
in ayafloj. Ju ds vftgei rofil'CsTs fis xavxa ngaTTSiv y iv- 
S-V^]&fiTE, otl rvv iyco daggto gvv Tolg &eo7g paXXov, ij 



Ks<p. rj\] KTPOT ANABAZIZ. 153 

tots, xal Sgaovisgog eI^jll vvv, ij tots, xal.oivov nlsuo nl~ 
vco' alti b\ucog ovdiva nako' iv svdla yag ogtovfiag. 
"Otcav ds ysi^mv f\, xal 3dla.TTa fxsydXi] sniysgriTai, ov% 
oouts, bit xal vsvpaTog fiovov svsxa yaXsnaivsi fisv tiqw- 
r gevg TOig iv nqwga, yaXsnalvsi ds xvfisQvqTrjg Tolg iv ngv- 
[ivy ; c fxavd yag iv tw tolovtm xal fiixga a^agTr^ivTa, 
ndvia avvsniTQiijjai. c 'Oti ds dixakog tnaiov avrovg, xal 
Vjiislg xaTsdixdoaTS tots * s%0VTsg yag ov iprjcpovg all onXa 
nagsionyxsiTS, xal i^ijv vfuv imxovgsHv avTolg, si ifiov- 
Xsoirs. Alia ^a Ala outs Tomoig inExovgslzs, ovts ovv 
i[xol tov aTaxTOWTa inalsTE. Toiyagovv i^ovalav inon^ 
guts Tolg xaxolg avicov, v(jgl'£sLV icuVTsg avTOvg. Oi$iai 
yag, si S-sIsts axonsTv, Tovg avTOvg svgrjGso&ai, xal tote 
xaxloTOvg, xal vvv vtjgiOTOTaTovg. Bdioxog yovv o nvxT^g, 
. r o OsTTalog, tote [isv dis[id%STO, cog xd^vcov, aonlda ^r) cps- 
qelv ' vvv d , ojg iyo) axovco, KoTVcogncov noXXovg ^dt] ano- 
dsdvxsv. IIv ovv otocpgovfJTS, tovtoj TavavTia 7ion]oETE, r\ 
tovg xvvag noiovoi' Tovg psv yag xvvag Tovg xaXsnovg Tag 
f^sv yfisgag didiaGi,Tag ds vvxTag dq)idoL' tovtov ds, av 
oojcpgovrjTS, Tv t v vvxTa fisv driasTE, tt\v ds r\iiigav affijOSTE. 
Alia yag, scpi], " S-av^a^o), oti, si [isv tlvi v^lwv anr\- 

X&OflTjV, (AS[J,V')10d'S, Xal OV OLCOTiaTE ' si di TO) 1] %£LjJLCaV(% 

tTTExovgrjoa, i] tcoXs\uiov ani]gv^(/., t] aG&svovvTi i] anogovv- 
tl ovvs^sTzogioa ti, tovtcov ovdslg lle^vtjtch ' ovd si' Tiva 

£, xalcog tl noiovvTa iu)]VEoa, ovd si' Tiva ardga aya&ov 
bvTa ST I fir] a a, o5c idvvd^7]v, ovds tovtov [is\uvrjo£rs. Alia 
ixi]v xalov ys xal dlxaiov, xal baiov xal ijdiov, twv aya&cov 
\idllov, r) tojv xaxeov ^.■s^.vriad'ai.^ 

Ex tovtov [jisv di) aviaravTO xal avs^ipvr ( axov ' xal ns- 

Qtsysvsio, ojgTE xaloog e%eiv. 



3ENO&SINTOI: 

KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
BIBAION 'EKTON. 



KscpdXatov a. 

EK tovtov ds iv xr\ diaTgi/jf] ol (isv ano rtfg ayogdg 
s£o)v, ol ds xal hfiQo^isvoi ix Ti]g Uacplayovlag. Exlw- 
nsvov ds xal ol Hacplayovsg sv {idla rovg anooxsdawv- 
{isvovg, xal rrjg vvxTog ds rovg ngoooo axrjvovvTag insigwVTO 
xaxovgyslv ' xal nolsfiixcoTaTa ngbg alfojlovg si%ov sx %ov- 5 
tow. ds Kogvlag, og hvy/avs tots Ilacplayoviag ag- 
%(x)V, 7is[jltesl nagd Tovg c 'Elhp ag ngsofisig, \%ovTag %nnovg 
xal oxolag xaldg, IsyovTag, on Koqvlag sTOifiog sir], Tovg 
Ellrjvag [n]Ts adixslv, ^ir\T \avTog\ adixsXo&ai* Ol 8s 
OTgaTi]/ol ansxolvavTO, on nsgl [isv tovtcov avv nj GTga-\b 
Tia (3ovIsvoolvto, stiI £svla ds tds^ovTO avxovg ' nagsxa- 
Isoav ds xal twv allcov avdgcov, ovg idoxsi dixuioTUTOV sl- 
vou. OvaavTsg ds fiovg tS>v aix^ialaWcov xal alia IsgsTa, 
svw/lav [isv agxovoav nagsfyov, xaTaxslfisroi ds iv OTt^a- 
ow sdsinvovVy xal snivov [iv'] xsganvoig 7ioTi}qioig> olg 15 
ivsTvy/avov iv tt\ %(x')ga. 

E&sl ds al OTiovdal ts iysvovTO xal inaLcoviGaVf avsOTTj- 
oav TigtoTOV [isv Ogaxsg, xal ngbg avlbv wg/ovvTO avv TO~ig 
onloig, xal tjIIovto vipyld ts xal xovcpwg, xal Tolg [ia~ 
%aigaig ixqwvTO ' Tslog ds b tjsgog tov hsgov naisi, tag 20 



Keep, a.] KTPOT AJS-ABA2IZ. 155 

nuoi doyslr nsnlrjyivai ibv cirdga, o <5° snsos Tsyriy.cog 
ncog. Kal drsy.gayor ol llucfluyorsg. Kal o ysr oxv-« 
Isvoag tu onla tov hegov, i$rjsi udcor top ^nuly.ur ' al- 
lot ds tcov Oguy.cor Tor tTsgor i^scpsgor cog tsS-iscotu' i]r 
5 ds oi'dsr nsnor&cog. 31stu tovto Alviavsg y.ul Mayvrrisq 
arson] oar, o c l to gyovrTO Ti]V y.ugnuluv y.uloi\uirr,r ir TOig 
bnloig. c os TgonogTiig ogyj]oscog i\r ods' o usr nuga- 
S-suspog tu. oizka onslgsv y.al 'Csvyi]laTsl, nvy.ru ysTuoTgs- 
cpousrog, cog cpoSovusrog ' XtjOttiq ds ngogsgysTUi' o d , insi- 
10 duP ngd'Cdraui, unurru agnaoag tu onlu, y.ul uu/stul ngb 
tov 'Csvyovg' y.al ovtol tuvt inotovr ir gvd~uco ngog tov 
uvlor' y.al t slog o h]OTr t g drjoaq Tor urdgu y.al to ^svyog 
anuysi' si'lots ds y.al o ^svyrjluTrjg Tor h]OTr { r* sha nagoc 
Tovg ftovg £sv$ug, onloto tco yslgs dsdsusror iluvrsi. 
15 JIstu tovto JIvoog slg^l&sr, ir sy.UTsga t>] ysigl I'yccv 
nslT^r ' y.al tots usr cog dvo arTiTUTToysrcor aii.iovy.srog 
eogyslTO, tots ds cog ngog sru iygijTO Tulg ns/nuig, tots ds 
idirslTO y.al ilsy.vTioia, sycor Tag nslTag' cogTS oipir \^ycov\ 
xali)r cfatrso&ai. Tilog ds to IlsgoLy.br wgyslTO, y.goTcov 
20 Tag nsKTag' y.c/.l coy.lu'^s. y.ul i'^arloTUTO' y.al tuvtu ndma 
iv gv&tico ngog Tor av).or inolsi. Enl ds tovtco sniorTsg 
ol UluJTirslg, y.ul allot Tirsg tcov Agy.udtor uruoTuinsg, 
i^onlLOuusroi cog idoarTO y.alltOTU, \\sour ts ir ov&ucoy 
ngog Tor ironlior gv&ybr avlovysrot, y.al inuicorioar, y.al 
25 cogyJ]OU.rTOj cognsg ir Talg ngog Tovg -frsovg ngogodoig. 
c Ogcorisg ds ol llucfluyorsg, dsiru inoiovrro, ndoag Tag 
6gyr t osig ir bn/.oig sirui. Enl tovtco ogcor b jlvobg ix- 
nsnli]yiiirovg amovg, nsloug Ttor Agy.udcor tivu, nsnuus- 
ror ogyriOTgldu, slguysi, oy.svdoag cog idvruTo y.ulliOTU, y.al 
SQuonidu doi'g xovcprjv uinj]. C JI ds cogyr t ouTo Jlvogly^v ila- 
Cfgcog. Erravxra y.goTog rjv no/.vg' y.ul ol llucfluyorsg 
r,gcoTCor, si y.ul yvvalxsg ovrsuuyorTO aviolg. Ol d D.syor, 
oil u.vtul y.ul ul Tgsipuusrai slsr fiuoiXsu iy. tgv OTguToni- 
dov. Tjj (.itr ovv tv/.tI tuvti] tovto to xiXog eyivsro. 



156 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. ?\ 

T*) § voxsgaia ngogriyov avxovg elg x6 oxgdxsvfxa * xal 
edo$s xolg oxgaxionatg, iir\xs adixslv Tlacflayovag, [irjTE 
adtxslodat. Msta xovxo ol /asv 7tgso(jstg co/qvto ' ol 
S^'Elkrivsg, insidi] nloTa Ixavd idoxsi nagsTvai, ava^dvxsg 
snlsov fjuSQav xal vvzxa nvsv^axi xaloj, iv agioxsga l'%ov- 5 
jsg xriv Haqlayoviav. Trj d alb] aqjixvovvxai elg Zivw- 
7f)]v, xal (x)g[iloavxo elg c Agiir t vi]V xrjg Zlivum^g. Sivvmuq 
ds olxovoi fisv iv xjj IZacplayovixf], MdyoLav ds dnoixoi 
slolv. Obxov %ivia nsfxnovoi xolg Elh]oiv, alcplxoov [isv 
fiedlpvovg xgig%illovg, ol'vov ds xsgdpia %lkia xal nsvxa- 10 
xooia. Kal Xsglaocpog ivxav&a rjl&s xgujgsig fycov. Kal 
ol fisv oxgaxmxai ngogsdoxmv, ciyovrd xi acplaiv r\xsiv ' 6 
ds fj'ye (jlsv ovdsv, aniyyyslls ds, oxi inaivoli] avrovg xal 
°Ava$ll3iog o vavagy y og xal ol allot, xal oxi vtilo/vsTxo 
^Avalifiiog, si acpixvdlvxo I'Igj xov Hovxov, ^to&ocpogav av- 15 
xoUg so so & at. 

Kal iv xavxrj xr\ AgfirjVi] e^isivav ol oxgaxiooxai r^xsgag 
nsvxs. c Jlg ds xrjg c £llddog sdoxovv iyyvg ylyvso&at, rjdi] 
fjidllov fj ngoo&ev slgrjsL avxovg, omog dv xal l/ovxsg xi 
oi'xads acpixvolvxo. IIyi]oavxo ovv, si sva sloivxo dg/ovxa, 20 
pdllov dv 7] nolvagxiag ovor\g dvvao&ai xov sva %grio&ai 
to) oxgaxEVfiaxi xal vvxxog xal rjfisgag ' xal si xi dsoi lav- 
fi-dvsLV, [idllov dv \xaT\ xgvnxso&ai ' xal si' xl av dsov 
qpxravscv, i]xxov dv voxsgiQsiv ' ov yag av loycuv dslv ngog 
allqlovg, alia xo do^av xo) svl nsgaivso&ai dv * xov ds 25 
s^Tigoodsv %govov ix xi)g vixworjg sngaxxov navxa ol oxga- 
xrjyoL Jig ds xavxa disvoovvxo, ixgsnovxo snl xov Zevo- 
(pojvza ' y.ai ol lo/ayol slsyov ngogiovxsg rairrw, oxi y\ oxga- 
xia ovio) yiyvcuGxsL' xal svvoiav ivdstxvvfisvog Ixaoxog xig 
tneidsv aviov vnooxi]vai xi]V ag/i]v. O ds asvoojmv xrj 30 
(jsv ifiovlsxo xavxa, vo[il'£a)V xal xr\v xl^tjv ^isL'Qoo ovxoag 
lavxb) ylyvsO'd'ai, xal ngbg xovg opilovg vol slg xi\v noliv 
tovvofiOL fisi^ov a(f>L$sox>(u avxov' xv%ov ds xal dyaSov xi- 
vog av ai'nog xfj oxgaxta ysvso&ai. 



Kscp. a.] KTPOT ANABA212. 157 

Toe fiev dr) TOiavTCt sv&Vfxrjfiaxa snfigsv avTov, imd-Vfisiv 
avxoxgdxoga ysvso&ai Sg/ovTa. Onbxs d av sv&vfiolxo, 
bxi adi]lov [isv navxl av&gdna), onr\ xb [iiXkov s%si, dia, 
xovxo ds xal vlvdvvog sl'rj nal xi\v ngosigyaofisvtjV do^av 
5 anojjaluv, ynogslxo. Aianogovfisvoj ds avxw diaxglvai, 
sdo^s v.gaxioxov sivai, xo7g Ssolg avaxoivwoai* v.al n aga- 
OTi]adfi8Vog dvo isgsla, s&vsto tw Alv tco BaoilsT, bgnsg 
avio) [xavT8Vzbg t]v ix AsXcpwv ' xal to ovag dr) anb tovtov 
tov &8ov ivofii^sv swgaxsvai, o sidsv, ots rjg%STO snl to ovv- 

10 snifisXslo&ai vfjg OTgaztdg xa&laxao&ai. Kal ots i!T 
Ecpeaov ds cogfxaTO, Kvgcx) ovoTa&rjdo^svog, asTov avs- 
[ii{j,vi](SxeTO savxw ds^ibv cp&syybfisvov, xa&rjfisvov ixsv- 
xoi, or>7i8g o {lavxig ngonsunwv avxbv slsysv, bxi fxsyag 
ixsv oleovbg sly nal ovx Idicoxixog, v.al svdo^og, snlnovog 

15[ievxoi' y.al ydg tec ogvsa fidhoxa smxl&so&ai tw asTco 
xa&iipsvq ' ov iisvToi xgrtiiaTiGTiv.bv sivai tov oloovov ' tov 
yag asxbv nsginsxbfisvov fiaXlov Xa^avsiv xd smxi]dsia. 
Ovxco ds &vo[asvoj avxco dLacpavwg b S~sbg arjfiaivsi, txifcs 
ngogdsla&ai Trjg ag%r]g, iirjTS, si algdlvTo, anods^soS-ai. 

20 Tovto [isv dr) omcog sysvsTO. °II ds OTgaxid ovvrjlds, xal 

navTsg slsyov eva algslo&ai * v.al insl tovto Ido^s, ngos- 

(Idllovxo avxbv. Ensidr) ds sdov.si drjXov sivai, oti algi]- 

oovxai avxbv, sV Tig imiprjcpl^oi, avsoxr], v.al sls^s Tads ' 

<l JEyoi, co avdgsg, i]do{iai iasv vcp Vficav Ti[i(x)[isvog, slnsg 

25 ar&gconog sl^xi, y.al %agw s%a), yal sv/o^ai, dovval (xoi 
Tovg &soi'g avTiov Tivog vfilv aya&ov ysvso&ai ' to ^lsvto: 
$lis ngoxgi&rjvai vcp vfiwv agyovTa, Aay,sdai{iovLov avdgbg 
notgovTog, ov& v^CLv ovx s^iol doxsl ovpepsgov sivai, alt 
tjttov av dia tovto Tvy/dvsiv, si' Ti dsoio&s, nag v.vtwv ' 

ZOifiol ts av ov ndvv Ti vo{ii'£w tovto docpaXsg sivai. c Qgco 

yag, oTi xal tt\ naTgldi [iov ov ngoo&sv snavaavxo nols- 

fiovvTsg, nglv snolrjaav naoav ti)v nohv oftoloyuvpslaxe- 

daijAoviovg xal avTcov iiyspovag sivai. Ensl ds tovto c5//o- 

14 



158 - 5EN0<X>SINT02 [Bl6. ?'. 

Xoyiyoav, sv&ig snavoavzo TioXsfiovvzsg, ual ovaszi nsga 
snoXiogy^oav zip nbXiv. El ovv, zavza ogwv iyw, doxol- 
i]V, oTiov dvvalfirjV, ivzav& axvgov ttolsov to ekelvwv aUw- 
fxa y izslvo svvow, fxr] Xlav av za%v Gwcpgovio&sli}V. "O 
S 3 ifisig ivvoslzs, bzv tjzzov av ozdoig sVrj svbg agxovzog, J] 5 
noXXwv, sv Vozs, on aXXov \isv sXo^svol ov% svgr\oszs ifis 
azaova'Qovza ' vofxl'^w yag, ogzug sv noXs^iw wv ozaoia'Qst, 
ngbg agxovza t zovzov ngbg ttjv sovtov GWTr\glav azaoid- 
£eiv * av d ifis sXh}g&e, ovx av tfavfidaaifM, si ziva svgovzs 
xal vylv xal ifiol a%&6{isvov." 10 

Ensl ds zavz sXsys, noXv fxdXXov i'gavlazavzo, Xsyovzsg, 
cag dtoi avzbv agxsiv. Ayaalag ds o Zzv^cpdXiog sinsv, 
" OTiysXoiov sl'rj, si ovzwg s/ol, cog ogyiovvzai AaxsdaipoviOL, 
xal idv Gvvdsmvoi ovvsX&ovzsg firj Aa%sdai{ji6viov av^no- 
olagxov algwvzai' snsl si ovzw ys zovz s%si" so??], " ovds 15 
Xo/ayslv rjfMV \%eozlv, wg soixsv, oil Agxddsg sopsv." Ev- 
zav&a dtj, cog sv slnovzog zov Ayaolov, avs&ogvfirjoav. 

Kal 6 Asvocpwv, insidi] scoga nXslovog svdsov, nagsl&wv 
sinsv* i( AXX , w avdgsg" scpy, " wg ndvv sldrjzs, o^vvco 
Vfuv &sovg navzag xal naaag, r\ fxt]V iyw, snsl ztjv vfiszsgav 20 
yv(xt(xi]v VjO&avofMiv, i^vo^v, si fisXziov si'r t Vfuv zs, ifiol 
inizgsvjai zavzrjv ttjv agxyv, xal ifxol, vnoozijvai ' y.al \ioi 
ol &sol ovzwg sv zolg Isgdlg ioyfirjvav, cog ts xal IdiwzrjV av 
yvwvaiy oil [zavzyg] zrjg povag%lag aTie/sofial [is dsi" 
Ovzw di] Xsigioocpov aloovvxai. Xsigloocpog d snsl ygs&r], 25 
nagsX&cov sinsv' " AXXd," scprj, " co dvdgsg,TOVTO fisv I'oxs, 
oxi ovd av sycoys soTaaia'C.ov ', si aXXov e%Xeo&s± * Esvocprn'Ta 
liivToi, ' scpi] y " oov?]oaTE, ov%i slofisvoi' cog %al vvv Ai^in- 
nog rfir\ disfjaXsv avzbv ngbg Avail fiiov, o tv idvvaTO, xal 
fxaXa ifiov* avzbv oiyd'Qovzog" C Q ds scpii vofil^siv, avzovHO 
Ti^iaolwvi iiaXXov ovrdg/SLV s&sXijGai, Jagdavsl ovtl, tov 
KXtagipov ozgazsv^azog, ij savzto, Aduwvi bvzi. " Ensl fxsv- 
zoo tfis sXXsodsy^ syi], " xal iyw nsigdao^ai, ozv av dvvca- 



Keep. /?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 159 

\iai, vfuag aya&bv noiuv. Kal vaelg ovxco nagaoxevd'Csod'e, 
tag avgiov, lav nXovg ?/, ava^o^xevoi ' b de nXovg ioxai slg 
HgaxXsiav ■ anavxag ovv du ixelas neigao&ai y,axao^elv ' 
xa de olXlot, sneiddv ixelos eXd^co^ev, fiovXevoops&a." 



KscpdXaiov /J'. 

5 Evxev&ev xjj voxegala avayofisvoi nvev^iaxi y,aXco enXeov 
r^egag dvo nagd xip yr\v. Kal naganXeovxeg i&ecogovv 
xy\v t °Iaoovlav axxrjv, ev&a rj ^Agyw Xeyexai oQfilaao&cti, 
y.al xcov TTOTctfiwv xd oxopaxa * ngcoxov [iev xov Oegpcodov- 
xog, eneixa de xov^giog, eneixa de xov AXvog, [isxa de xov- 

10 tov xov JJag&evlov ' xovxov de naganXevoavxeg y acplyovxo 
ug c HgdxXeiav i nbXiv c EXXrjvlda, Meyagecov anowov, ovoav 
d ev xi] Magiavdvvtov %coga. Kal cogfiloavxo nagd xfj 
A%sgovoiddi Xeggovi]oco ' ev&a Xeyexai c HgayXv k g enl xov 
Kegfiegov xvva yaxa^rjvai, ov vvv xa orjfxela deixvvovoc 

15 x?jg xaxafidoecog, xb (5d&og nXeov rj enl dvo oxddia. Ev- 
xav&a xolg* EXXv\oiv 61 HgaxXecoxai %ivia nefinovoiv, aXcpl- 
xcov (Asdlpvovg xgigxtXlovg, xal olvov yegd^iia diQ%lXia, xal 
b'ig exaiov. Evxav&a did xov nedlov gel noxafxog, Avxog 
ovopa, evgog cog dvo nXe&gcov. 

Ol da oxgaxicoxai ovXXeyevxeg ifiovXevovxo, xr\v Xoinrjv 
noguav nbxegov xaxd yr\v t] uaxa &dXaxtav%gii nogeveo&ai 

! ex xov IIovxov. Avaoxdg de Avxcov A/aibg elne ' (l Oav~ 

\ fiasco fieVy co avdgeg, xcov oxgaxrjycov, oxi ov neigcovxai yfiiv 
ey.nogiC.eiv oixrjgeoLov * xa [iev ydg $evia ov [irj yivr\xai xfj 
oxgaxia xgicav yfisgcov dlxa ' ono&ev d enioixiod^ievoi no- 
gsvaofis&a, ovx e'oxivP ecprj. " JEfiol ovv doxu, alxuv 

\ xovg c HgaxXecoxag pr} eXaxxov r\ xgig%dlovg Kv£ixrjvovg." 
AXXog de tine, il [Mrivbg [mg&ov,] (itj eXaxxov rj pvglovg ' xal 

j kXofievovg ngeofieig avxixa [idXa } ruiwv aa&7]^evcov, ne^ineiv 



160 ZENO&SINT02 [Bifi. 5". 

Tigog xr)v noXiv, xal eldivai, o xi av anayyeXXwoi, %al ngbg 
TwLxa ^ovXevea&aL.^ Evxev&ev ngovfidXovxo Ttgeofieig, Tigw- 
tov fxev Xeigloocpov, oxi ctgxoov JjQV T0 ' £iat/ °* ol xal £evo~ 
cpcovxa * ol cT loxvgwg ane^d^ovxo ' a^icpdlv yag xavxd sdo~ 
%si, fXT} avayxa'C.eiv ttoXlv EXXr\vida y,al tyiXLav o xi fir] av- 
xol i&eXovxeg diddlev. Enel d ovv ovxoi edouovv ango- 
&V{iol eivai, ne^inovai Avxwva ^A^aiov, %al KaXXl^ia^ov 
HaggdoLOV, ual Ayaoiav 2xv[AcpdXiov. Ovtol eX&ovxeg 
eXeyov xa dedoypeva ' xbv ds Avxwva ecpaaav xal ena- 
neiXelv, el fir) noirjoaiev xavxa \ndvxa\ ^Axovoavxsglb 
d ol c IIgaxXeooxai, fiovXevoea&ai I'cpaaav * %al ev&vg xa xs 
%gr][iaxa Ik tSv aygwv avvrjyov, nal xr(V ayogdv el'aco ave- 
anevaoav, %al al nvXai iKexXeivxo, %al em xwv xei^mv onXa 
icpalvexo. 

*Ex tovxov ol ragd^avxeg xama, xovg axgaxrjyovg ijxlwvxo 15 
diacp&eigeiv xr)v ngd%iv ' aal avvloxavxo ol Agxddeg %al ol 
AxaioL' ngoeiaxr\y.ei ds paXioxa avxwv KaXXl(ia%6g xs o 
JJaggdaiog %al Avxoov o A%aiog. Ol ds Xoyoi tjoav av- 
xoTg, w£ aloxgov el'rj ag%siv era A&rjvalov HeXonovvrjaicav 
xal Aaxedaiixovicov, ^ajde^ilav dvva^iiv 7iage%6[isvov elg xr)vW 
axgaxidv ' y,al xovg \iev nbvovg acpdg e%eiv ? xa ds v.egdrj aX- 
Xovg, mm T^VTOf xr]V acoxrjgiav ocpwv xaxeigyaofisvoov * eivai 
yag xovg xaxeigyaa^ievovg Agxadag xal A/aiovg * to d alio 
oxgdxevfia ovdsv eivai' (xal r)v ds xjj aXrj&ela vneg r)[Aiov 
xov bXov oxgaxevfiaxog Agxddeg xal A/aLol') el ovv crw-25 
qpgovolev ovxoi, avoxdvxeg, xal axgaxrjyovg elopsvoi eavxwv, 
%a& eavxovg [t«] av xijv nogelav noiolvxo, nal neigwvxo 
aya&ov tl Xa^dveiv. Tavxa sdo$s ' v.ai anoXmovxeg 
Xeigloocpov, el' xiveg r\oav nag avxo) Agxddeg r\ A%aioi y v,a\ 
£evo(pwvxa, ovveaxrioav* xal axgaxrjyovg algovvxai eavxwvd® 
dev.a ' xovxovg de eipricpiaavxo en xfjg vixcoarjg, o tl doxolrj, 
tovto noielv. II fjiev ovv tov navTog ag%r) Xeigioocpw 
sViai/fra KaTeXv &rj, r)pega exTji y e^do^j], acp ijg ijge&ri. 



Ksq>. ft.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 161 

£evo(poov fisvTOL ifiovlsxo xoivjj [isx avxoov xi]v nogslav 
noisio&ai, vo^i^v, ovxcag ao(palsoxsgov sivai, r\ Idla txa- 
oxov oxsllsodao ' alia Nscov snsi&sv avxbv xatf savxbv no- 
Qsvso&ai y dxovoag xov Xsigioocpov, oxi Klsavdgog o iv Bv- 
5 £avxlco agfiooTTjg cpalt] y xgurigsig s%tov rfeuv. slg Kalnr\g li- 
jjizva ' onoig ovv [ir}dslg {isxdo%oij all avxol xal ol avxwv 
Gxgaxmxai ixnlsvosiav inl xojv xgirjgoov, did xavxa owe- 
flovlsvs. Kal Xsigloocpog, dfia fisv a&V[iwv xoig ysysvr\- 
fisvoig, apa ds [mgoov ix tovtov to oxgaxsvpa, inixgsnsi 

10 avxw noiuVy o xi (Sovlsxai. Zsvocpwv ds sxi [isv ins^slgrjosv 
dnallayslg x?jg oxgaxiag ixnlsvoai ' -frvopsvco ds avxco tw 
c Hys^6vi c Hgaxlst, xal xoivovpsvcp, noxsga Iwov xal apsivov 
el'r] oxgaxsvso&ai, sxovxi xovg nagafislvavxag xav axgaxuo- 
twv, 7) analldxxso&ai, ioriiJL^vsv o &sbg xdlg isgdlg, gv~ 

15 oxgaxsvso&ai. Ovxca ylyvsxai xo oxgdxsv^ia xgt%d ' Ag~ 
xddsg ^isv xal A%aiol nlslovg 7] xsxgaxig%ilioi xal nsvxa- 
nooioij bnllxai ndvxsg ' Xsigiooyo) ds bnllxai {isv slg xs- 
xgaxoolovg xal %ih'ovg, nslxaaxal ds slg snxaxooiovg, ol 
Klsdgxov Ogdxsg * Eevocpaivxi ds bnllxai [isv slg snxaxo- 

20 olovg xal %illovg, nslxaaxal ds slg xgiaxoolovg ' Innixbv ds 
fiovog ovxog si%sv, ajicpl xovg xsxxagaxovxa Innsag. 

Kal ol fisv Agxddsg, dianga$d[isvoi nlola nagd xcov 
c Hgaxlscoxwv, ngwxoi nlsovoiv, onwg i^alcpvrjg inmsoovxsg 
Tolg Bi&vvolg } lafioisv bxi nlslaxa' xal anofiaivovoiv slg 

25 Kalnr}g li^tsva, xaxd fisoov ncog xr\g Qgdxr\g. Xsigloocpog 

; d* sv&vg anb xr^g nolswg xwv 'Hgaxlsooxwv dg^dpsvog, ns£jj 
inogsvsio did xrjg %wgag' snsl ds slg xrjv OgdxrjV ivsfialls, 

| nagd xi]V &alaxxav snogsvsxo ' xal yag ijdr] tjo&svsi * 
Asvocpwv ds, nloTa la{3u!>r, anofialvsi inl %d ogia xr\g Ogd- 

;i0 Kr t g xal xr\g 'llgaxlscoxidog, xal did [.isooyalag inogsvsxo. 

14* 



162 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bi6. $\ 



KecpdXouov y. 

[ c, 0r fisv ovv xgorrov r\ ts Xsigvoocpov ag%r] T ov navTog 
xaTskv&Tj, xal tcov Ekkrjvcov to OTgdrevfia iozlo&r], iv zotq 
indvco sl'griTai.'] > Enga\av d avxcov sxaoxoi xdds ' Ol 
fxsv Agxddsg, cog ans^oav vvxxog slg Kaknrjg kipsva, no- 
gsvovxai slg rag ngcoxag xcofiag, axddia ano &akdxxr\g cog 5 
xgiaxovxa. EtisI ds cpcog iyivsxo, r^ysv sxacixog axgaxrjybg 
to savxov kd%og snl xcofirjv ' bnola ds fisl^cov [kco^] ido- 
Tisi sivai, avvdvo Xo/ovg yyov ol oxgaxr\yoL 2vvsfiaXovxo 
ds Y.a\ Xocpov, slg bv diov navxag aXiQso&ai * xai, axe 
i£alcpviig sninsabvxsg y avdgdnodd xs noXXd sXafiov, v.al ngo- jq 
fiaxa noXXd nsgisfiaXovxo. 

Ol ds Ogdxsg ri&goi'Qovxo ol diacpvyoVTsg ' noXXol ds dis- 
cpvyov, Tislxaoxal bvTsg, onXlxag, i£ avxcov tcov %sigcov. 
*Ensl ds <jvvslsyrioav, ngcoTOV fisv tco JZfAixgrjxog X6%cp, hog 
tcqv Agxddcov oxgaxrjycov, amovxi r\dr\ slg to ovyxsLiisvov,\§ 
xal noXXd ^gr^xaxa ayovxi, smxL&svxai. Kal xscog psv 
i[idzovxo dfxa nogsvonxsvoi ol EXXr\vsg' snl ds dia^dosu 
%agddgag xgsnovxai avxovg ' %cu avxbv fxsv xbv ^[ilxgrjxa 
anoxxivvvacn, xal xovg dXXovg ndvTag ' aXXov ds ko/ov tcov 
dsxa axgaxyycov, xov Ilyrjtjavdgov, oxxco povovg xaxsXinov,2Q 
xal avxbg 'i-Iyqoavdgog iocod-7]. Kal ol aXXoi fxev Xo/ayol 
ovvriX&ov, ol psv ovv ngdypaaiv, ol if avsv ngayfidxcov ' ol 
ds Ogaxsg, snsl svivxqoav xovxo to svxv/rjfia, ovvsfiocov t« 
alkrjlovg, xal avvsXsyovxo iggcofisvcog xrjg vvxTog. Kal 
af.ia x]i i]{isga xvxkco nsgl xbv Xocpov,sv&u oV'Ekkqvsg soxga- 35 
Tontdsvuvxo, ixaxxovxo xal Innslg nokkol xal nskxaoTal, 
y,al asl nk*lovsg ovviggsov' xal ngogsfiakkov ngbg xovg 
onkixag aocpaXcog ' ol [isv ydg EXXrjvsg ovxs to^ottjv styov 
ovxs axovxLoxrjv ovxs Innsa ' ol ds, ngog&iovxsg nal Txgogs- 
kavvovxsg rjxovxi^ov 9 bnoxs d avxdlg snioisv, gadlcog a7xs- 39 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 163 

cpsvyov ' dlloi ds allj] snsxi&svxo. Kal twv \isv nollol 
sxixgooaxovxo, xcov ds ovdslg * wgxs %ivrfoy\vai ovx idvvavxo 
ix xov /aglov, alia xslsvxcovxsg y.al dnb xov vdaiog slg- 
yov aviovg ol Ogaxsg. Ensl d anogla nollrj ^v, dials- 
5 yovxo ixsgl GTiovdcov ' xal xd (xsv alia cofioloyijio avxolg, 
ofir t govg d ovx idldooav ol Ogaxsg, alxovvxcov xSv c JEl- 
Itfvwv ' all iv xovxco lo%sxo. Ta fisv dtj xojv Agxddojv ov- 
Ttog s7%s. 

Xsigloocpog ds, aacpaloog nogsvopsvog naga &dlaxxav, 

10 acpixvslxai slg Kalni]g li\iiva, Zsvocpcovxi ds, did xrjg ^us- 
ooyalag nogsvopsvo), ol Innslg Ttgoxaxa&tovxsg svxvy^dvovat 
ngsofivxaig nog^vo^isvoig not, Kal snsidr] %x&i]oav ngbg 
Asvocpwvia, egcoxd avxovg, sX nov ^o^vxai allov oxgaxsv- 
fxaxog Svxog c £lh]Vixov. Ol d slsyov navxa xd ysysvyfjisva, 

15 xal vvv bxi noliogxovvxai snl locpov, ol ds Ogaxsg ndvxsg 
nsgixsxvxlcopsvoi sisv aviovg. Evxav&a xovg [isv dv&gw- 
Tiovg xovxovg scpvlaxxsv lo%vgcog, onwg yysfxovsg sisv, onrj 
dsoi ' oxonovg ds xaxaoxrjoag '[dixa], ovvsls^s xovg axga- 
xiojxag, v.al sls$sv * 

20 " 'Avdgsg oxgaxicoxai, xcjv Agxadcov ol (xsv xs&vaoiv, ol 
ds lomol snl loyov xivbg noliogxovvxai. J\ t o{aI±g) d sycoys, 
si xal sxsivoi anolovvxai, ovd rjfuv slvai ovds^ilav acoxrjglav, 
ovxco [isv nollcov ovxcav nols^kov, ovxco ds xs&aggijxoxcov. 
Kgdxboxov ovv rjfilv, cog xd%iGia fiorj&slv xdlg avdgdaiv, 

25 bnoog, si sTi slol gojoi, ovv sxslvoig ^a/oj^isd^a, y.al ^i] (io- 

. vol IsicpSsvisg \iovoi v>al xivdvvsvocopsv. Nvv psv ovv 
oxgaxonsdsvojfis&a, ngosl&ovxsg, ooov dv doxjj xaigbg sivai 
slg to dsLnvonoLsHo&ai * swg d av nogsvwfis&a, Tifiaalcav, 
sxoov xovg Innsag, Trgoslavvhco, icpogcov rjfiag, y.al oxoTtshto 

30 xd sjingoo&sv, wg ^ii]dsv r^xag lotd-fl." Uags7is{i\ps ds xal 
xoov yvfivrjitov av&gcoTiovg sv'Qwvovg slg xd nldyia xal slg 
xd dxga, oTicag, si nov xv no&sv y.a&ogwsv arjfiaivoisv ' s'xs- 
Isvs ds xalsiv dnavxa, bxco svxvyxdvoisv xavolpaj. "'ilfislg 



164 SEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. S". 

fih yag dnodgalr]^sv dv ovdapov sv&ivds ' nolltj fxsv yag," 
sqjrj, " elg c IIgdxlsiav ndliv anisvai, nolltj ds elg Xgvoonohv 
disl&stv ' ol ds nols^aoi nlrjolov ' slg Kalnrjg ds li^isva, 
sv&a XeigiGQCpov slxd'Cofisv slvai, si osowaxav, sla/laxr] odog. 
*Alld drj sxst per ovxs nldla soxiv, olg anonlsvaovfAt&a' 5 
(jlsvovol ds avxov ovds piug rj^iigag iaxi xa imzrjdeia. Twv 
ds noliogxov[isvwv anolo\isvwv, ovv xdlg Xsigioocpov fxo- 
voig xdxiov sgxi diaxivdvvsvsiv, tj xwvds ow&svxwv ndvxag 
elg xavibv il&ovxag xowj} xv\g owxr\glag E/so&ai. Alia 
Xgr] nagaoxsvaoa^isvovg xtjv yvwjjLTjv nogsvsod-ai, wg vvv rj 10 
svxlswg xslsvxrjoal soxiv, 7} xdllioxov sgyov sgydoaod-ai, 
^JEllrjvag xooovxovg owoavxag. Kal o &sbg I'owg dysi ov- 
xwg, og xovg [xsyalrjyogrjoavxag, wg nlsov cpgovovvxag, xa~ 
nsivwoav fiovlsxai ' r^idg ds, xovg anb xwv &swv ag%o{iE- 
vovg, svxifxoxsgovg sxslvwv xaxaoxrjoai. All snso&ai %gy\ 15 
%al ngogi%uv xbv vovv, cog av xb nagayysllo^isvov dvvrjo&s 
noiuv! 

Tavx slnwv r\ysixo. Ol d Innslg, diaonsigo^isvov scp 
ooov nalwg si/sv, sxaiov, fj sfiddi'Qov. Kal ol nslxaoxal 
imnagiovxsg y.axa xa dxga, sxaiov ndvxa, ooa xavoifia 20 
swgwv ' xal nr\ oxgaxia ds, el xivi nagalsmofisvoj ivxvyyd- 
voisv ' wgxs naoa r\ %wga al'&so&ai idoxsi, %al xb oxgdxsv- 
jia noli slvai. JEnsl d wga rjV, naxsoxgaxonsdsvoavxo snl 
locpov ixpavxeg, %a\ %a xs xwv nolejilwv nvgd swgwv, ansx- 
%ov ydg wg xsxxagaxovxa oxddia, %al avxol wg sdvvavxo 25 
nlsloxa nvga sxaiov* Ensl d idslnvrjoav xd/una, nagrtf- 
ysl&r\ xa nvgd Y.axaofisvvvvai ndvxa. Kal xijv fxsv vvxxa 
cpvlaxdg noii]od^isvoi ixd&svdov ' dfia ds xi] ypsga ngogsv- 
%a[isvoi xolg S^solg, y,al ovvxala^svoi wg slg ^idx^v, inogsv- 
ovxo fj idvvavxo xd/ioxa. Ti^iaolwv ds xal ol Innsig, e/ovxsg o0 
xovg riysfxovag %al ngoslavvovxsg, sla&ov avxovg snl xw locpw 
ysvofisvoL, sv&a inohogxovvxo ol c '£lli]vsg. Kal ov% bgw- 
glv ovxs xo (plliov oxgdxsvfia, ovxs xb nol&iiiov ' (xal xav- 



Kscp. d'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 165 

t# nagayyfklovoi ngbg rbv Zsvocpcovra xal ro orgdrsvficc ') 
ygaidia ds xal ysgovna xal ngofidna oklya v.al (jovg xa- 
xaXsXsififisvovg. Kal ro fisv ngcorov %ravfia r\v, rl sly to 
ysysvtjfisvov ' lustra ds xal rcov xaralslsififisvcov invvxrd- 
5 vovro, on ol fisv Oguxsg sv&vg acp sansgag co^ovro aniov- 
rsg* sco&sv ds xal rovg ElXr\vag sopaaav oi/so&ai,' bnov 
ds, ovx sldsvai. 

Tavra axovoavrsg ol aficpl £svocpcovra, snsl rjgiGrrjoav, 
avaxsvaoafisvov snogsvovro, fiovlofisvoi cog rd'/iora. ovfifii- 

10 lav rotg alloig slg Kalmqg lifisva. Kal nogsvofisvoi scogcov 
rov oriftov rcov Agxddcov xal A/aicov xara rr\v snl Kalmqg 
odov. Ensl d acplxovro slg ro avro, aofitvol rs sidov a\- 
Irjlovg, xal r t ona^ovro cognsg adslcpovg. Kal invvxrdvovro 
ol Agxadsg rcov nsgl Asvocpcovra, rl ra nvga xar ao ft so siav * 

15 " rjfielg fisv ydg" scpaoav, " co6fxs&a, ifiag ro ^.sv ngcorov, 
insidrj ra nvga ov% scogcofisv, rr^g vvxrbg i\$siv snl rovg no- 
"ksfilovg ' xal ol noXsfiioo ds, cog y rjfitv idoxovv, rovro dsi- 
oavrsg anr { k&ov' o/sdbv ydg aficpl rovrov rbv xgovov any- 
soav. Ensl d ovx acplxso&s, 6 ds xgbvog s%i]xsv, coofistf, 

2i)vfidg, nv&ofisvovg ra nag r\fiiv, qpoftij&svrag ol^eod-at 
anodgdvrag snl S-dlarrav * xal sdoxsi i]fiiv, firj dnoli- 
nso&at vficov, Ovrcog ovv xal r\fisig dsvgo inogsv&7]-* 
tisv." 

Kscpdhcuov S'. 

TavrrjV fisv ovv ryv Tjfisgav avrov i]vll£ovro snl rov 
25 ar/ialov ngbg rco hfisvi. To ds %cogiov rovro, o xalurai 
Kalm]g hfi-rjv, son fisv iv rr\ Ogaxr\ rfj iv r/j Aola ' ag$a- 
fisvrj ds ) C ] Ogaxrj avTTj iarlv anb rov arofiarog rov Hovrov 
fis%gig 'llgaxlelag, snl de^id slg rbv Hovrov slgnlsovri. Kal 
Tgii]gst fisv ionv slg Ilgdxlsiav ix Bv'^avriov xconaig rjfisgag 
30 fidla fiaxgdg nlovg * iv ds rco fisaco aXlrj fisv nolig ovdsfda, 



166 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. S". 

ovts cpiXLa, ovts c JEXXtjvlg } aXXd Oqaysg JBl&vvoI * yal ovg dv 
Xdftcooi TCov'EllrjVCQV [r}~\ ixnlnTOVTag iq dXXwg noog, dsiva vfiqL- 
£siv XsyovTai xovg c 'EXXr]vag. c ds KaXnqg Xi^iiyv iv fisoco fxsv 
yslxai sxaxsqw&sv nXsovxav gf 'ilqay.Xslag yal Bv'Qavxlov ' 
soxv d iv xfj &aXdxxj] nqoyslpsvov /wqlov, xb psv slg xi\v 5 
&dXaxxav xa&rjxov avxov, nsxqa anoqqco^, vipog, bnr\ iXd- 
%iotov> ov [islov sl'xooiv ooyvirov ' 6 ds av/ijv, o eig xr\v 
yrjv avrfxcov xov /goqIov, ^idXioxa xsxxdqwv nXs&qcov xb sv- 
qog' xb d ivxbg xov av/svog ^coqlov, lyavbv [ivqloig av- 
&QW7iOLg olxrjoai. yhfiyv d in auxy xr\ nsxqa, to nqbg 10 
konsqav alyiaXbv sycov. Kqqvrj ds ydsog vdaxog yal dcp- 
&ovog qsovoa, in avxjj xfj &aXdxxi], vnb xfj inixqaxsia tov 
%o)qlov. SvXa ds noXXd [izv yal aXXa f ndvv ds noXXd yal 
xaXd vavnyyiyoifia in avxy xfj S^aXaxxi], To ds oqog to iv 
tco Xi\isvi slg psooyaiav psv avr\ysi, boov inl sl'xooi oxadl- 15 
ovg, yal xovxo ysojdsg yal aXi&ov * to ds naqd &dXaxxav, 
nXsov t\ inl sl'yooi oxadlovg, daov noXXolg yal navxodandlg 
yal (xsydXoig %vXoig. C H d aXXrj ycoqa yaXr\ yal noXXrj * 
yal ySi^iai iv avxfi sloi noXXal y.al sv olyov{isvai ' cpiqst 
ydq 7] yr\ yal yqi&dg yal nvqoig yal oonqia ndvxa yal 4 u£- 20 
Xlvag yal O7]oa^ov yal ovya aqxovvxa yal a^insXovg noXXdg 
yal ydvolvovg, yal TaXXa ndvTa, nXr\v iXcucov. H psv %(aqa 
TJv TOiavTr\, 

JSourjVovv ds iv tcS alyiaXca nqbg Tjj S^aXaTtrj ' slg ds to 
nolvo^a av ysvo^svov ovx ifiovXovxo OTqaTonsdsvso&ab ' 25 
aXXd idoKSL noil to iX&slv ivTav&a i$ inifiovXrjg sivai, fiov- 
Xofisvwv tivojv KaTOwloai nbXiv. Tav ydq OTqaruoTcov ol 
nXsloiOL rjoav ov ondvsi fiiov iy.nsnXsvv.0Tsg inl tu.vtt(V t^v 
[liod-ocpoqav, aXXd ttjv Kvqov aqsT7]V uxovoVTsg, ol {isv ual 
avdqag dyovxsg, ol ds you nqogavyXcoxoTsg /qfyaTa, yal 30 
tovtcov sxsqoi anodsdqaxoTsg naTsqag yal [irjTtqag, ol ds 
yal Tsxva yaxaXinovTsg, wg xgiifiara avxoig yT^oa^isvov 
Tj^ovTsg naXiVf axovovTsg yal xovg aXXovg Tovg naqa Kvqco 



Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 167 

noXXd xal aya&a ngaTTSiv. Toiovtoi ovv bvTsg, eno&ovv 
slg Ti]v c £XXdda aco^eo&ai. 

Kneidtj ds vozsgala rjfiega sysvszo T7\g slg Tavro dvvo- 
dov } in i^odco s&vsto Zevocpcov ' avdyxrj yag rjv, inl to, 

5 iniT^dsia i^dysiv ' insvosi ds xal Tovg vsxgovg &dipai. 
Ensl ds ra Isgd iysvsTO, stnovTO xal 61 ^Agxddeg, xal xovg 
vsxgovg, rovg yisv nXsloTOVg sv&ansg snsaov, sxdoTOVg s&a- 
yjav' (ijdrj yag rjaav tvs[171tcuoi, xal ov% oiov ts avaigelv 
en r\v *) ivlovg ds rovg ix tcov odcov ovvsvsyxovTsg, s&aipav 

10 ix tcov vnag%GVTCov cog idvvavTO xdXXiOTa ' ovg ds fir) evgi- 
oxov, xsvordcpiov avidlg inoli^aav (ieya, [xal nvgdv fisyd- 
hp>,] xal orecpavovg inz&saav. Tavra ds noii]oavTsg dvs- 
%cogr\oav inl to orgaronsdov. Kal tots fisv dsmvr]oavTsg 
ey.oi{LM]&r}0(y.v " rjj d voxegala ovvtjXS^ov ol oxqaTicoTai ndv- 

15 jsg ' ovvr^yov ds avrovg fidXtora Ayaoiag JZivfupaXiog o Xo- 
%ayog, v.ai Isgcovvfiog IlXslog, Xo/ayog, xal dXXoi ol ngs- 
ofivraxoi tcov Agxddcov ' xal doypa inoirjoavTO, idv Tig tov 
Xoinov fivi]0&f] dl%a to orgarevfia noisXv, -fravdrco avrov 
tyjjxiovG&aL ' xal xard %cogav anisvai, r)nsg ngoo&sv eye to 

20 orgdrevfia, xal dg%siv Tovg ngoa&sv OTgarriyovg. Kal 
Xeigioocpog fih Tjdi] tstsXsvt^xsi, cpdgfiaxov mcov, nvgh- 
tcov ' T<x cf ixslvov Nscov o Aoivaiog nagsXafts. 

Mstm ds Tama i^avaorag sins Eevocpcov* " 3 J2 avdgeg 

GTOaTlWTCU, TljV flSV TlOgSlClV, COg SOiXS, dl]XoV OTl 7ie£fl 71017}- 

25 tsov * ov yag I'oti nXoHa ' dvdyxrj ds noqsvso&ai rjdrj ' ov 
ycco I'otl iisvovGi tc\ e7iLTr]dsia. Hfiug yisv ovv, n scprj, 
" xhvoofisd-a' ifxdg ds dsl nagaoxsvd&o&cu cog [ia%ov[is- 
vovg, tX tzots xal olXXots * ol yag noXsfiioi, dvaTS&aggrjxa- 
giv." °JEx Tovzov s&vovto ol OTgaTTtfolj fiavTig ds nagr\v 

%§Agr\licov°Agxdg' 6 ds 2iXavbg 6 'A^gaxicoxrjg ijdrj anode- 
dqdxsij nXdiov [MO&coodpsvog, «| 'llgaxXslag. Ovofievoig 
ds inl t/J depodeo ovx iylyvsTO tc\ Ugd. TavTt]V ^iev ovv 
x r]V rjfdgav enavtravTO. Kal Tivsg froXpwv Xsysiv, cog 6 



16S ZEN0&JINT02 [Bifi. S". 

Zsvocpwv, fiovlofisvog to %mqiqv olxlocu, ninsius tov h&vtiv 
liysiv, dog t« Isgd ov ylyvsTai inl acpodcn. Evtsv&sv xrjgv- 
|«g Ssvo(poov f tt\ avgiov nagsTvai inl tt\v SvoLav tov {jov- 
lousvov, nal \idvTig si' Tig eft], nagayysllag nagsivai, dog 
ovv&saoopisvov ra Uga, sfrvs* v.al ivrav&a nagrjoav nol- 5) 
lot. Ovofisvcov ds naliv slg jglg inl rjj acpodco, ovu iyi- 
yvsTO ra Isgd. E% tovtov /alsTiwg si%ov 61 (JTgaTicorcu* 
nal yag ra iniTr\dsia inslmsv, a t/ovrsg i}h&ov, %al ayoga 
oids^da nagr\v. 

^Ex tovtov ovvslfrovTWV, sins naliv ZsvoycoV " *J2 10J 
avdgsg, inl psv ttj nogsla, dog bgaTS, tw Uga ovnm ylyvs- 
Tai ' tcov f? iniTijdeloov ogco v^dg dsopsvovg ' avdyxrj ovv 
aoi doxst slvai, &vso&ai nsgl avxov tovtov." °AvaoTag ds 
Tig tins* "Kal slxoTCog aga r^uv ov ylyvsxai Ta Isgd ' 
dog yag iyoo, dnb tov avTO^iaxov %&kg t]xovTog nlolov, ?jxov-13 
oa Ttvog, on Klsavdgog [o] in Bv'QavTiov dg^ioGxrig [isllsi 
ri&iv, nlota e/cov xal Tgiygsig.' Ex tovtov ds ava^isvsiv 
usv naoiv idoxsi' inl ds t« innrfdsia avayxalov 7]V i$is- 
vai ' Y>vX inl tovtm naliv i&vsTO slg Tglg, xal ovx iylyvsTO 
ra Ugd ' xal ydr] xal inl oxr\vi]V lovTsg ti]v ASVOcpoovTog, 20 
tlsyov, OTi ovx sxoisv ra inurfisia. O d ovx av s\pr\ i'S,a- 
yayslv, (jltj yiyvopsvoov tcov isgwv. 

Kal naliv ttj voTsgala i&vsxo, xal o/sdov tl ndoa f\ 
OTgaTidy dia to yislsiv naoiv, ixvxlovTO nsgl Ta Isga ' Ta 
ds &v[iaTa inslslolnsi* Ol ds OTgaT7]yol i^rjyov [isv ov, 25 '{ 
avvsudlsoav ds. Einsv ovv o Esvocpwv ' <(> 'loo)g ol nols- 
\iioi ovvsiksyiisvoi slot, ual avdyut] (id%so&ai ' si ovv, %a- 
TalmovTsg tci oxsvtj iv tm igv^voj, cog slg [id%i]V nagsaxsv- 
aofisvoi YoijASV, Vocog av Ta Isgd ^allov ngo%a)golr) ?jfuv. v 
^AxovaavTsg ds ol oTgaTiwTav avsugayov, wg ovdsv dsov slgi 
to xwgiov aysiv, alia &vso&ai wg TaxtOTa. Kal ngopaTa 
fiiv OVY.STI rjv, ftovv ds vcp dfj,d^rjg ngidfisvoi i&vovro ' xal 
Ztvocpaiv Klsdvogog idsq&rj tov Agnddog ngo&Vfisla&ah si 
tl iv TovTca sl'r). *All oid 3 wg iysvsTO Ta isgd. 



Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABASIS. 169 

Nscov ds r(V [isv oxgaxyyog xaxa xb Xsigtaocpov (xs'gog ' 
insl ds scoga xovg av&gcojcovg, cog si%ov dsivcog xjj ivdslcc, 
{3ovX6{i8vog avxoig %aglaao&ai, svgcov xiva dv&gconov Hga- 
xXscoxtjv, og ecprj xco^iag iyyvg sidsvai, o&sv sXi) Xafislv xa 
5 sTiixrjdsia, sxiqgv^s, xbv fiovlofjisvov Uvai snl xa imTqdsioi, 
dig r^ys^iovog ioopsvov. E^sgxovxai df] avv dogaxloig, xal 
aaxo7g, xal 3-vXdxoig, xal dXXoig ayysloig, slg dic/iXlovg 
avdgconovg. Ensidij ds r\oav iv xalg xcofiaig, xal disonzi- 
govxo cog inl to Xa^fiavsiv, imnmxovciiv avxdlg ol <I>agva- 

10 3d'£ov Innug ngcoxoi* (jsjjoq&vjxoxsg yag r\oav xdlg Bi&v- 
volg, ftovXofievoi ovv xdlg Bi&vvolg, si dvvaivxo, dnoxcoXv- 
ocu xovg c 'EXXrjvag, [ii] iX&slv ug xi\v 0gvylav. Ovxoi ol 
IjiTisig dnoxxslvovoi xcov c EXXi]vcov ov fislov \rf\ nsvxaxoai- 
ovg ' ol ds Xoinol inl x6 ogog dvsepvyov. 

15 Ex xovxov anayyiXXsi xig xavxa xcov anonscpsvyoxcov elg 
xo oxgaxonsdov. Kal Esvocpcov, insidi) ovx iyeysvrjxo xa 
Isgd xavxij xr\ rjfisgcc, Xaficov fiovv vnb apdfyg, ov yag r\v 
dXXa Isgua, ocpayiaod^svog iftotfxrsi, xal ol d'XXoi ol {it%qi 
nsvxi]xovxa ixcov ndvxsg. Kal avaXafiovxsg xovg Xomovg 

20 dvdgag } slg xb oxgaxonsdov acpixvovvxai. Kal ijdr] yisv dp- 
cpl i]Xlov dvouag t\v, xal ol EXXtjvsg paXa a&v^cog s%ovxsg 
idsmvonoiovvxo. Kal i$aniv)]g did xcov Xaolcov xcov Bi&vvcov 
xivsg iniysvofisvoi xolg ngocpvXa^L xovg fisv xaxsxavov, xovg 
ds idlco^av ps%gig slg xb oxgaxonsdov* Kal xgavyrjg yevopi- 

(25 vr\g, slg xa bnXa ndvxsg avvsdga^ov ol "EXXrjvsg ' xal dico- 
xslv [isv xal xlvsIv xb oxgaxonsdov vvxxbg ovx docpaXsg ido- 
xsl slvai * daosa yag i\v xa ^w s o/a * iv ds xolg bnXoig ivv- 
xxsgsvoVy qjvXaxxofxsvoi Ixavdlg cpvXali. 



15 



1 70 aENO &SLNT02 \Bifi. 



KscpdXcuov B. 

TrjV fisv vvxxa ovxco dir\yayov ' dpa ds xjj yfisgct ol 
oxgaxr\yol slg to sgv^ivov %coglov r\yovvxo ' ol ds sinovxo, 
dvalafiovxEg xa onka xal xa oxsvr]. JJglv ds aglaxov aigav 
slvai, ansxacpgsvoav, y rj si'godog ?]v slg xb %cogiov, xal 
dnsoxavgcooav anav, v.axa'kinovxsg xgslg nvlag. Kal 5 
Ttkoiov i% 'Hgavlsiag fjxsvy akqjixa dyov v,al IsgsTa xal oivov. 
Hgco'l' d avaoxdg Esvocpcov i&vsxo ins^odia, v.al ylyvsxai xa 
leg a snl xov ngcoxov Isgslov. Kal ijdtj xslog i%6vxcov xcov 
Isgcov, bga asxbv aXoiov o \iavxig Agr^lcov Uaggdatog, %al 
rjyelo&ai uslsvsi xov Zsvoopcovxa. Kal diafidvxsg xr\v xa- 10 
cpgov, xa bnla xl&svxai, %aX sv,r\gv%av agioxrjoavxag s&svai 
xovg oxgaxtcoxag avv xdlg onloig, xov ds b/Xov not xa av- 
dgdnoda avxov naxalmslv. Ol psv drj aVkov ndvxsg (£/]S- 
oav, Nscov ds ov ' sSoksl yag xdkfooxov slvai, xovxov qjv- 
Xaxa xaxalmslv xcov snl xov oxgaxonsdov. Ensidr] ds ol 15 
lo%ayol v.al ol oxgv.xicoxai anilinov avxov, alo%vvo[isvoi 
fjitj icpsnso&ai, xcov dllcov i^iovxcov, xaxshnov avxov xovg 
VTtsg nsvxs v.al xsxxagav.ovxa sxy\. Kal ovxoi fxsv sfisvov ' 
ol ds allot, inogsvovxo. JJglv ds nsvxs v.al dsv.a oxddia 
dislrjlv&svaij ivsxv%ov ydq vsy.golg ' xal xi)v ovgdv xov v.s- 20 
gaxog noirjodfisvoi y.axi xovg ngcoxovg cpavs'vxag vsxgovg } 
s&anxov ndvxag, onooovg snsldfj^avs xb xsgag. Ensidr] 
ds xovg ngcoiovg s&aipav, ngoayayovxsg, xal xi]v ovgdv av- 
&ig TTOirjodpsvoi y.axd xovg ngcoxovg xcov axdcpcov, s&anxov 
ibv avxbv xgonov, onooovg insld^fiavsv t] oxgaxid. Enel 25 
ds slg xi]v bdbv tjxov xr)v ix xcov xco^lcov, svS^a sxsivxo a&go- 
ov f ovvsvsyxovxsg avxovg s&aipav. 

"ildv, ds nsga fjLsoovorjg xfjg rjfisgag ngoayayovxsg xo 
oxgaxsv\ia l%co xcov xcoficov, skd^avov xa inixrfisia, o xi 
%\g bgojrj ivxbg xr\g (pdlayyog. Kal s^alcpvrjg ogcooc xovg 30 



Kscp. s.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 171 

noXsfxiovg vnsgfidXXoVTag xaxd Xo<povg Tivdg in tov ivavxl- 
ov, TSTayfxsvovg inl (paXayyog, Innsag ts noXXovg wxl ns- 
£ovg ' %al ydg yjni&giddxrig zal ° Pa&lvyg tjxov nagd (T>ag- 
vafid^ov fyorrsg Ti]v dvvafiiv. Ensl ds xazsldov Tovg C 'EX~ 
5 Irjvag ol noXs^jaoi, sovrjoav ccns%ovTsg avrcov hoov nsvTsaal- 
dexa GTOtdlovg. E% tovtov sv&vg AgrjSlmv, o ^idvTig tcov 
EXXt\vcov, acpayia&TfUj xal iysvsTO inl tov ngcoTOV xoda tw 
Gcpdyia. Eviav&a o Zsvocpoov Xiyst * " Aoxsl [ioi, co av- 
dgsg GTgomiyol, iniTd'^aG§ai tjj cpdXayyi Xo/ovg qpvXaxag, 

10 Xva, ijv nov diij, coglv ol ini(3oii&)]GOVTsg rf] cpdXayyi, y.ul 
ol noXsficoi TSTagay^iivoL ifinlnvcoGiV elg Tsxay^xsvovg xal 
cwsgalovg." 2vvsdoy.si ravicc naGiv. " Tpslg fxsv xoi- 
vvv," sept], " ngoqyslG&s tt\v ngog zovg ivavTlovg, cog prj 
sgttjx coper, insl cocp&rjfisv xal si'dopsv rovg noXsplovg * 

15 iyo) ds ^co, Toig TsXsvTalovg Xo%ovg Tiaxa^coglGag, ynsg V[iiv 
doxsl." 

Etc tovtov ol [lev 7]GV/ol ngor\yov % o ds, Tgslg acpsXcov 
rag TsXsvTalag jd&ig, dvd diaxoolovg avdgag, %r\v \isv inl 
to ds&ov inhgeyjsv icpsnsG&ai, anohnovxag cog nXs&gov* 

20 SapoXag A/cuog Tavxrjg ygxs rrjg xd^soog ' ttjv d inl tco [is- 
Gb) ixwqiGEV snsG&ai ' JJvgglag *Agxdg javtrjg r\gx£ * ir\v 
ds [ilav inl tw svcovvpco ' fygaaiag °A&7]Vcuog Tamr\ icpsi- 
gt7]ksi. JJgo'iovTsg ds, insl iysvovxo ol yyovfisvoi inl va- 
nsi [isydXcp not dvgnogw, sGirjGav, dyvoovvxsg, si diafiajsov 

15 sh] to vanog, xal nageyyvooGi GTgaT7]yovg %al Xo/ayovg 
nagisvai inl to yyovfievov. Kal o Zsvocpaiv, xtavfidGag, 
o Ti to l'o%ov svi] tt\v nogslav, Tial T(x^oi axovwv tt\v nagsy~ 
yvrjv, ilavvsi f] idvvazo Td%iGTa. Ensl ds GVvr\X&ov, Xsysv 
JSocpaLvsTog, ngsG^viaTog <3v tcov GTgctTrjycov, oti fiovXrjg ova 

J50 a^uov sl'tj, si dia(3o!Tsov iorl toiovtov ov to vdnog. 

Kal o Asvocpwv Gnovdfj vnoXaftojv sXs^sv' u AXX I'gts 

\ {isv [is, oj avdgsg, ovdiva na yilvdvvov ngo^sviqGaVTCi ifiiv 
s&eXovgiov ' ov ydg do'^g ogoj dsofxsvovg vpdg slg ccvdgeio^ 



172 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. S". 

xr\xa, alia ocoxyglag. Nvv ds ovxcog s%si ' a[ia%sl per ir- 
S'irds ovx soxir ansl&slr ' rjv yag ^ii] r^slg lender ini xovg 
Ttolsfilovg, ovxoi r^ur, bxar anuo^isr, siporxai xal inms- 
Govrxai. c Ogaxs drj, noxsgor xgslxxor Urai inl xovg dr- 
dgag, ngojjallo^srovg xd bnla, r\ fisxa(3allo[ih>ovg, bni- 5 
G&sv Tjftojp iniorxag Tovg nolsfilovg deaoao&ai. Igxs ys 
fisrxoi, oxi xb [A8V anisrai ano nolsukor ovdsvl xaloj loins' 
to ds iqjsnso&ai v.m Tolg xaxlooi &agaog i^xnoisl. JEyca 
ys ovr rfitov av ovv r^iiGSGir snolfiyr, rj ovv dinlaoioig ano- 
X<x>golr]V. Kal xovxovg old bxi, imorxcor [isv rjfidjv, ovd vpsig 10 
ilnl^sxs ds^ao&ai i]^iag ' amorxcor ds, narxsg iniGxa^is&a, 
OTiTolprjoovoiv iqjinso&ai. To ds diafidrxag bniG&sr rdnog 
%alsnbv noirioao&aiy (xsllorxag [id%SG&ai, dg ov%l v.al ag- 
ndoai d%ior ; Tolg [isv yag nolsploig sycoys ftovlolftTjv dv 
svnoga ndrxa (pairso&ai, algxs ano^mgsir ' i^ag ds xal 15 
vnb tov %cogiov dsl diddaxso&ai, oti ovx sgti firj vixwgi 
owTrjgla. Oav^id^ca d sywys xal to vdnog tovto el' Tig 
pallor (pofisgbv voul^si slrai twv alitor, wr diansnogsv- 
[te&a xwgiwr. Uwg fxsr yag diaffaTor to nsdlor, si [if\ 
rmrjoo^sr Tovg innsag ; noog ds a dislrilv&a^sr ogrj, 97V 20 
nslxaoxal Tooolds iqjsncorxai ; *Hv ds dr) xal ow&ojpsr inl 
<&alaxxar, nooor ti ranog o UorTog ; srfra ovis nldla sgti 
xa ana^orxa, ovxs olxog, e5 S-gsxpo^s&a ^srorxsg ' dsr\Gsi 
ds, r\r &axxor iasi ysrto^is&a, &dxxor i^israi ndlir inl xd 
inixr]dsia. Ovxovr rvr ngslxxor TjgiGxrjxoxag [id%£o&ai, rj 25; 
avgior aragloxovg. "Avdgtg, xd xs Isgd r^lr xald, o%xs ol- 
(xwou avGioi, Ta ts Gcpdyia v.dlliGTa. "ico^isr inl Tovg dr- 
dgag. Ov dsl sxi xovxovg, insl rjfiag ndrxag sidor, ?[dscog 
dsinrrjoat, oiid* onov dr id~sla)Gi Gy.v\vi]Gai" 

Erxsv&sr ol lo%ayol iiyslG&ai ixslsvor, nal ovdslg dr-3d, 
xslsys. Kal bg rjyslxo, nagayysllag diafialrsir, fj sxaoxog 
ixvy/ars xov ranovg wr ' fidxxor yag dr d&goor tdoxst, 
ovxm nsgar ysrsoxTai xo oxgaxsvpa, i] si ?<c(tc« xi]r yscpvgar, 



Key. e\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 173 

i] inl to) vdnsi tjv, i$s[j,7jgvovxo. Ensl ds disfirjoav, nagi- 
<hv naga xi\v cpdlayya, slsysv ' iC> Ardgsg, ava^i^v^oxso&s, 
ooag drj [td/ag avv xolg &so1g ofxoos lovxsg vsvixrjxaTS, xa\ 
ola ndo/ovGLV ol nolsfilovg cpsvyovxsg ' xal xovx ivvorjoaxs, 
5 oxi inl xalg >&vgaig x)]g c Ellddog iofxsv. All snso&s JJys- 
fiovi xw TIgaxlei, xal allrjlovg nagaxalsTxs ovopaoxl. 
Hdv xoi, avdgslov xi xal xalbv vvv slnovxa xal noirfiavxa, 
fivrjprjv, iv olg s&eIsLj nags%siv savxov." 

Tavxa nagslavvcov slsys, xal apa vcpr\ys%xo inl cpdlay- 

10 yog, xal xovg nslxaoxag sxaxsgco&sv noii]od[isvoi inogsv- 
ovxo inl xovg nolsfilovg. Uagr\yysllsxo ds xd jj.sv dogaxa 
inl xbv ds^ibv cofiov s%siv, scog orjfialvoi xi\ odlniyyi * snsi- 
xa ds slg ngofiolrjv xa&svxag snso&ai j3ddrjV f xal (jirjdsva 
dgo^tco dtcoxsw. Ex xovxov ovvd^r^ia nagysi, ZETJ2 2SI- 

15 THP, C HPAKAH2 c HTEMfLJ$. Ol ds nolsfiioi, vnsfis- 
vov, vopi^ovTsg, xalbv e^siv xb %ooglov. Ensl ds inlrjola- 
£ov, alald^avxsg oVEllyvsg nslxaaxal sdsov inl xovg no- 
le^ilovg, nglv xiva xslsvew * ol ds nols^iioi avxloi wg^Gav, 
o% xs InnsTg xal xb axlqjog'xdov Bi&vvcov* not xgsnovxai 

20 xovg nslxaoxdg. All insl vnrjvxla^sv t\ cpdlay$ xwv bnli- 
xciv xvl'/v nogiVoy.svi], xal a[ia 7] odlnty^ iqj&sy^axo, xal 
inaidvi'Qov, xal \.isxd xavxa rjldla^ov, xal dfia xd dogaxa 
xa&lsoav, ivxav&a ovxsxi ids^avxo ol nols^itoi, alt sqjsv- 
yov f Kal TL^uaoleov (.isv s%a)V xovg Innsag iysinsxo, xal 

25 ansxxlvvvoav, ooovg nsg idvvavxo, cog ollyoi ovxsg. T&v 
ds nolsplcov xb ^isv svqjvv^ov sv&vg disondgij, xa& o ol 
"Ellrjveg InnsHg i\oav ' xb ds ds'S.iov, axs ov oqpodga diwxo- 
\isvoVy inl loqjov ovvsoxtj. Ensl ds sidov ol "Ellrjvsg vno- 
(xsvovxag avxovg, idoasi gaoxov xs xal auivdvvoxaxov s\vai y 

30 Isvai Tjdrj in avxovg. IlaiavLoavxsg ovv, sv&vg insxsivxo * 
ol ds ovx vns{isivav. Kal ivxav&a ol nslxaaxal idlcoxov, 
[is/go xb ds&bv av disondgrj ' ans&avov d ollyoi ' xb yaq 
innixbv cpofiov^nagslxs, xb xcov nolsploov, noli) ov. Ensl 
15* 



174 ZEN0&SINT02 [Sift. S". 

ds sidov oV'Ellrjvsg xo xs ftagvafja^ov Innmbv sxi ovvsoxri- 
%6g, xal xovg Bi&vvovg Innsag ngbg xovxovg ovva&goL^o- 
[isvovg, v.al anb Xoqjov Tivog xaxa&scofisvovg xd yiyvo^sva y 
ansigr\v.soav psv, ofimg d idoxsL xc/.l inl xovxovg Ixsov slvcu 
ovxoog, oncog dvvaivxo, cog pr) xs&aggrjxoxsg avanavoaivxo. 5 
JSvvxa^dftsvoi dr] nogsvovxai. Evxsv&sv ol nolsuioi Innslg 
cpsvyovoi y.axd xov ngavovg, ouoleog agnsg vnb Innscov duo- 
xopsvoL ' vdnog yag avxovg vnsdi%sxo, o ovk fjdsoav ol 
ElXr\vsg, alia ngoansxgdnovxo diooxovxsg ' oips yag t}v. 
Enavsl&ovxsg ds, sv&a [dr)] y ngcoxr] ov^flolrj iyivsxo, 10 
GTrjod^svov xgonaiov, any saw inl -fralaxxav nsgl r\liov 
dvGfxdg' oxddioi yag r\Gav cog sfyxovxa inl x6 oxgaxo- 
nsdov. 



Kscp&Xaiov $'. 

Evxsv&sv ol fisv nolsfMov si%ov a[Mpl xd eavxcov, xal 
anr\yovxo v.al xovg oixsxag xai> xd ygrj^axa, onoi idvvavxo 15 
ngoocoxdxoo ' ol ds 'Ellrjvsg ngogsfisvov [isv Klsavdgov, xal 
xdg xgitfgsig, %al xd nldla, cog rfcovxa ' i^iovxsg ds mdoxi\g 
Tjfisgag ovv xdlg vno'Qvyloig xal xdlg avdganodoig, icpsgovxo 
adsoog ^drj nvgovg, %gi&ag, oivov, bongia, [islivag, ovxa ' 
anavxa yag [aya&d] si%sv r\ %coga, n}.r\v ilaiov. KalW A 
bnoxs (isv uaxaiisvoi xb oxgaxsvfia avanavopsvov, i^fjv inl 
Xsiav Isvav ' %al ilapfiavov ol i&ovxsg ' onoxs d it-lou nav 
xb oxgaxsvfia, si' xig %eoglg ansl&oov lafioi xi, di]^iooLov sdo~ 
%sv sivai. *Ildi] ds r\v \nollri\ ndvxcov aqj&ovla ' aal ydg 
dyogal ndvxo&sv acpixvovrzo in xcov Ellrjvldcov nolsoov, xal^] 
ol naganliovxsg aa^isvov %axr\yov, aytovovxsg, cog olxl'£oixo 
nolig, nal Xi[at]V sl'rj. ^Ens^inov ds ual ol nols^iLoi \j]dri\, 
oV nXr\olov ojxovv, ngbg gsvocpcovxa, anovovxsg, oxi ovxog 
noll'Qsv xb %coglov, igcoxcovxsg, o xi diov noiovvxag qplkovg 



Kscp. ;.} KTPOT ANABA2I2. 175 

uvai. d sTtsdslHWSP avrovg xolg GTgaxtwxaig. Kav 
xovxo) Klsavdgog acpty.vslixai, dvo xgnjgsig ¥%mv, nldlov 
d ovdsv. Ervy/avs ds xb oxgdxsvuu fc£« or, bis acpiy.sxo, 
y.al snl Istav xtvsg ol/6usvoi, allot slg xb bqog ' y.al sllr\- 

5 yeaav ngoSaxu nolld' oy.vovvxsg ds, ui) uqaigsd-slsv, xoj 
As'^tnnoj Isyovotv (og ansdga xi]v nsvxr^/.bvxogov s'/ojv ex 
Tgans'^ovrxog), y.al y.slsvovot dtaooioavxa xd ngofiaxa, xd 
ptsv avxbv Ia3s7v, xa ds ocplotv avxolg anodovvat. 

Ev&i'g d iy.eh'og anslavvst Tovg nsgtsaxcoxag xwv oxga- 
ll ticotcov, y.al liyovxag, bxt di]uooia xavx Etrj, y.al xco Klsdv- 
dgoj [sv&vg] sl&wv liyst, otl dgnd'lstv im/stgovotv. °0 ds 
xslsvst xbv dgnd^ovxa dysiv ngbg aviov, Kul b [isv laftoov 
dyst xtva ' nsgixv/ojv d Ayuolug ucpuigslxut ' y.al yag r\v 
avxo) b uyousrog loylx^g. Ol ds allot ol nugbvxsg xav 
15 Gxgaxtcoxcov int/stgovot fiullsiv xbv Ai^tnnov, uvay.ulovvxsg 
xbv ngodoxi)v. ^Edstouv ds yal xwv xgtrjgtxcov nollol, xal 
I'ysvyov elg xr ( v S-dluxxuV y.al Klsavdgog 8* I'qjsvys. 
Zsvocpon' ds y.al ol allot oxgaxr^yol y.uxsy.colvov xs, y.al xoj 
Kj.sdvdgo) slsyov, bxt ovdsv sl'rj nguyiiu, alia xb dby^xu ur\ 

20 al'xtov, xb xov oxguxsvixuxog, xavxa ysvso&ut. c O ds Kls- 
avdgog, vnb xov Asllnnov xs avsgs&i'^ousvog, y.al avxbg 
ax&soxrelg, bxt ((foS^d-i], unonlsvoslo&ui sq>^ y.al v.^gv^etv, 
^dsatav nbltv- ds/so&ut avxovg, o)g nolsutovg. *IIq/ov ds 
xbxs ndvxcov xwv Elhjvcov ol Auy.sdutiiovtot. 

25 °Evtuv&u tiovvjOov idoy.st xb ngayiia \iy.s!vo\ slvat xoig 
u Elh]Gt, y.al idiovxo firj notstv xavxa. d ovy. dv allcog 
scfij ysvsod-at, si \vi\ xig iy.do)ost xbv ag%avxa (Sdllstv y.al 
xbv dcpslousvov, 3 Hv ds, bv e&jtsi, Ayaotag, did xslovg 
epilog xo) ZsvoQpwvxi ' t| ov y.al dtsSalsv avxbv b As%innog, 

30 Kul svxsvdsv, srcsidi) uTiogiu rjv, Gvviyyayov xb Gxgdxsvfxa 
oldgxovisg' y.al I'vioi fisv avxbiv nag oltyov enoiovvxo 
xbv KlsurdgoV xo) ds Zsvocp wvxt ovx idoy.st cpavlov elvac 
xb ngdy^ua, all araoxdg sls'^sv ' 



176 ZEN0&SIJST02 [Bi6. ?! 

" 3 J1 avdgsg GrgaTLtorai, s^iol d ov opavlov doxsl sivai 
to ngdy^a, si fi[iiv ovrojg s%ojv Ti]V yvwprjV Klsavdgog 
ansiGiv, aignsg Isysi. Elol psv ydg ?idri syyvg at c Ellrjvl- 
dsg nolsig' rrjg d Ellddog Aaxsdaifiovioi ngosorr\xaoiv* 
Ixavol ds slot xal slg sxaorog Aaxsdai^ovmv sv zatg nols- 5 
Oiv, o ti fiovlovrai, diangdrTSO&ai. El ovv ovrog ngwrov 
lih rjpag Bv^avriov anoxlsiosi, snstra ds rdlg alloig dg- 
[lOGTOilg nagayyslsl, slg rag nolsig ^r] ds/soS-ai,, dog am- 
axovvrag AaxsdaLfxovloig xal avo^iovg ovrag, sit ds ngog 
AvaUfiiov tov vavag/ov ovrog o loyog nsgl ^wy r]^si' %a-\Q 
Isnbv sorai xal (jlsvslv xal anonlslv ' xal yccg sv rr\ yrj dg- 
%ovoi Aaxsdai{iovioi xal sv rr\ &alaTTj] tov vvv ygovov. 
Ovxovv dsl ovrs svbg avdgog svsxa ovrs dvolv i][iag rovg 
allovg Tfjg c Ellddog ans%so\rai, alia nsiorsov, o tl av xs- 
IsvooGi' xal yag at nolUg tj^wv, o&sv so^lsv, nsi&ovrai\% 
avrdlg. °Eyo) psv ovv {xal yag dxovco, As^mnov Isysiv 
ngog Klsavdgov, cog ovx av inolrjosv Ayaoiag ravra, si pr] 
iyo) avrbv sxslsvoa), syoj ovv anolvco xal v^jtag rr)g alrlag, 
xal Ayaolav, av avrbg Ayaoiag (privy, sps nvbg rovrmv 
aXnov sivai, xal xaradixa'Qto ifxavrov, si syw nsrgofioliag r\ 20 
allov rivog fiialov i%ag%co, rrjg so/ari^g dlxi]g a^iog sivai, 
xal vqps^co ri]V dlxrjv. (Prjul ds, xal sl'nva allov alndrai, 
savrov %grjvai nagao%slv Klsavdgco xglvav * ovrco yag 
av v[isig anolslviisvoi %r\g alrlag sl'i]rs. c Jlg ds vvv s%si, 
Xalsnov, si, ol6{isvoi sv rjj Ellddi xal snalvov xal Ti{ir]g 25 
rsv&o&ai, avrl ds rovrcov ^yd o^lolol rdlg alloig soops&a, 
all slg$6[xs\ra sx twv Elh]v Id ojv tioIsojv." 

M&ra ravra avaordg Ayaoiag sinsv ' u °Eyoj, oj avdgsg, 
b^ivv^ii &sovg xal <&sdg, r\ (jltjv iir]rs s^is Esvocpwvra xslsvoac 
acpslsodav tov dvdga, {ir]rs vjamv allov prjdsva ' Idovrt ds 30 
fioi avdga aya&bv ayb^isvov rcov s/jqjv lo/irwv vnb As^ln- 
nov, ov Vfislg sTiloTao&s v^iag ngodovra, dsivbv sdo^sv si- 
vai' xal acpsdo^rjv, opoloyoo. Kal ifisTg fxsv firj ixdcors 



Keep, sr'.] KTPOX ANABA2I2. 177 

(as' syco d^ spavxov, cognsg Zsvotpcov Xsysi, nagao^oco kqL- 
vavjL KXsdvdgco, o tl av fiovXr(iai noiy\Gai ' tovtov tvsna 
[atJtb noXspslTS Aav.sdai{xovioig, gm^olg&s ts aocpaXcog, onrj 
-frsXsi sxaGTog. 27v fins pip are ycivxoi [ioi Vfxcov avTcov sXo-* 
5 psvoi ngog KXsavdgov, oiTivsg, av %i sych nagaXslnco, v.ai 
Xs^ovgiv insg ifiov xal ngd^oVGivT °Ex tovtov sdcoxsv rj 
GTgaTid, Qvgxivag (jovXolto ngosXopsvov Isvav. ds ngo- 
sIXsto Tovg OTgaTTj/ovg. MsTa ravxa snogsvovTO ngog 
KXsavdgov Ayaolag xal ol argaiTj/ol, xal o acpaigs&eig 

10 avf t g into Ayaolov ' xal sXsyov ol ajgajiy/ol' 

<(>, Ens[npsv rj^ag tj GTgaTid ngog gs, co KXsavdgs' nal 
tcsXsvovoI* as, sI'ts ndvTag a\rid, xgivaVTa osavTOV xgr}G&cu, 
o tl av fiovXy ' sits eva Tiva, ij dvo, r\ xal nXslovg alxicc, 
Tovzovg a^iovoL nagao%slv oov savrovg sig xgiGiv. EYts ovv 

15 rjficov Tiva alna, nagsopsv ooi rjfislg ' sI'ts ds aXXov Tiva 
\_alTia\, cpgdoov ' ovdslg ydg [ooi] dnsGTi, ogrig av r}{MV 
e&sXj] nsl&so&ai." Msxd Taurcf nagsX&cov b Ayaolag si-> 
nsv. <l Eyco sijii, co KXsavdgs, o acpsXopsvog As^lnnov 
ayovTog tovtov tov avdga, xal nalsiv xsXswag As&nnov. 

20 Tovtov fisv ydg old a avdga aya&bv ovTa' As^mnov 8s 
aigs&sVTa oida vnb Ti]g OTgaxiag ao%uv Tr\g nsTqxovTogov, 
f\g rjTTjoafis&a nagd Tgans'^ovvTicov, icp co ts nXdla ovXXs- 
ysiv, cog oco^olps&a ' xal anodgavTa As^innov, y.al ngo~ 
dovTa Tovg GTgaxicoTag, [isxf cov sgco&tj. Kal Tovg ts Tga- 
^25 ns^ovvTiovg antGTsgijy.afisv ti]V nsvTi]y.6vTogov, xal xaxol 
doxovpsv sivai dud tovtov' clvtoL ts, to stu tovtco, ano- 
XcoXapsv \ndvTsg~\. "llxovs ydg, cognsg rjfislg, cog dnogov 
sly, 7ts'£jj ajitovTag Tovg noxapoiugTS diafiv t vai, xal Gco&rjvat, 
sig tt\v EXXdda. Tovtov ovv tqlovxov bvxa acpsiX6{j,7]v. 

^0 El ds av r\ysg, i] dXXog Tig tcov nagd gov, %al [it] tcov nag 
7}(icov anoOgavxeov, sv ig&i, otv ovosv av tovtcov enoirjGa. 
Nopi^s ds, av spi vvv anoxTslvrjg, dt, avdga dsdov ts Y.al 
novygov avdga aya&ov dnoxTSveov" 



178 ZEN0&JUST02 [Bl6. S". 

°Axovoag xavxa o Kliav8gog slnsv, " oxi A&mnov [xsv ovx 
inaivolrj, si xavxa nsno^xwg six] " ov [xsvxot scpx] vo^IQeiv, 
ovd 3 si napnovrjgog i)V Aslinnog, filav %gi]vca ndoxuv av- 
xov } alia xgi&svxa eognsg xal v^xslg vvv axioms, vrjg 8lxrjg 
zvxslv. Nvv [isv ovv aniTS) xaxalinovxsg xov8s xov av- 5 
8ga ' oxav 8° iyw xslsvoco, ndgsoxs ngog xr)v xgloiv. Ai- 
TLOJfxai 8s ovxs xrjv oxgaxidv y ovxs allov ov8sva ' insl ys 
ovxog avxog o^ioloysl dcpslso&ai xhv av8ga! 8 acpai- 
gs&slg sIttsv * " °Eyw, co Klsavdgs, si xal ol'si [is a8ixovvxa 
xi aysa&ai, ovx s'naiov ovdsva, ovx sftallov, all sinov, 10 
oxi 8i][xogio, si'?} xd ngoftaxa * r)v yag xcov oxgaxuoxwv 8oy[ia, 
el' xig, onoxs r) oxgaxia s%loi, 18 la Irji'Qoixo, 8)j[A(Toia slvai 
xd Irjcp&svxa. Tavx sinov' xal sx xovxov [is lafitov ovxog 
TJysVj Xva fir} cpxrsyyoixo [H]8slg, all avxog lafitov xo [xsgog> 
8iaocoosis xolg lyoxaJg nagd xr)v gijxgav xd xgi'ipaxa. 15 
Ugog xavxa 6 Klsav8gog sinsv * " Ensl xolvvv xoiovxog 
ei, xaxd[isvs, Xva xal nsgl gov ftovlsvo~w[jLE&ay 

Ex xovxov ol [isv a^xcpl Klsav8gov ygloxeov ' xx\v 8s oxga- 
tidv ovvrjys Ztvoytov, xal avvsftovlsvs, ns[x\\>ai dv8gag 
ngog Klsav8gov, nagaixx]oo[isvovg nsgl xcov av8gcov. Ex 20 
tovxov s8o'$sv avxoTg, ns^xxpavxag oxgaxijyovg xal lo/ayovg 
xal Agaxovxiov xov 2Jnagxiaxr}v, xal xcov dllcov ol s8oxovv 
inixr\8sioi sivai, 8slo&ai, Klsdv8gov xaxd ndvxa xgonov, 
acpslvai xm dv8gs. El&wv ovv Esvocpcov Xsysi* ""Exsig 
\isVy co Klsav8gs, xovg av8gag ' ual i) oxgaxia gov vqislxo, 25 
o xi sfiovlov noi)]Gai zal nsgl xoviwv, %a\ nsgl savxojv 
anavxcov. Nvv 8s os alxovvxai aal 8sovxai 8ovvai Gcploi 
j(x) av8gs, xal fit] xaxaxalvsiv * nolld ydg iv tw s[AngoG&sv 
Xgovoj nsgl xi]V Gxgaxiav s^iox^^odx^v. Tavxa 8s gov 
xvxovxsg, vntG/vovvxal goi avxl xovxtov, sdv (jovlj] rjysiG&ai 30 
avx(x)V, xal sav ol &sol Xlsco wglv, sni8sl^siv goi, xal cog 
xoG[iiol slot, xal wg Ixavol, to! agxovxi nsido[isvoi y xovg no- 
Isjxlovg ovv xolg &solg fir) cpofislo&ai. Aiovxai 8s oov xal 



Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 179 

xovxo, nagaysvo^svov xal ag^avxa savxcov nsigav laftslv xal 
AeUnnov xal ocpcov \_xaX\ xcov allcov, olog sxaoxog soxi, xal 
rrjv aUav sxdoxoig vslfiai." Axovoag ravTCc 6 Klsavdgog, 
" Alia vol [[ice] tco JZico," scprj, " ia/v toi v{Tiv anoxgwov- 
5 fiai. Kal tco ts dvdgs vjuv dldco^ii, xal avibg nagsao^cay ' 
xal sav ol &sol nagadidcoov \ri\, i$rjyrj(jo(j,ai slg Ti)v c Elldda. 
Kal nolv ol loyoi ovxot, avxloi slolv t\ ovg iycb nsgl v^icov 
ivlcov ijxovov, cog to OTgaTSV^a acploTaTS ano Aaxsdaifto- 

10 Ex tovtov ol fxsv snaivovvTsg ani]ld*ov i s^ovTsg tco avdgs* 
Klsavdgog ds e&veto snl rfj nogsla, xal owt\v ZsvocpcoVTi, 
cpilixcog, xal £svlav ovvsfiallovTo. Eizsl ds xal scoga av- 
xovg to nagayysllo'iisvov svxdxxwg noiovvxag, xal pallov 
stl sTtsdvfisi, rjys^cov ysvso&ai avxcov. EtisI [is'vxoi &vo- 

15 fjisvco avTco snl Tgslg r^isgag ovx iylyvsTO tk Isga, ovyxa- 
Isoag Tovg oxgaxriyovg slnsv ' " Efiol \isv ovx e&lIel ysvs- 
Oxrai xa Isga s^aysiv ' v^islg fxsvxoi {ii] a&v^,s7,TS tovtov 
svsxa " Vfuv [.lev yag, cog soixs, dsdoTac sxxo^iloai Tovg av- 
dgag * alloc nogsvso&s. c Hfislg ds Vfidg, snsidav ixslos 

20%xr}TS, ds^6fis&a, cog av dvvco{xs&a xallioxaP 

Ex tovtov I'dol-s ToTg OTgaTicoTatg, dovvai avTco tcc drjpo- 
oia ngofiaxa. °0 ds ds^dfisvog, ndliv avxdlg ansdcoxs* xal 
avxog \isv aTtsnlsv. Ol ds uxgaxicoxai, diads^isvov xbv at- 
xov, ov iioav ovyxsxo{AiO[isvoi, xal xa alia, a sihjcpsoav, 

25 s&nogsvovxo did tcov Bi&vvcov. EttsI ds ovdsvl svsxv^ov 
nogivo^svoi xr\v ogQip bdbv, cogx sxovxsg xi slg xi\v cpillav 
sl&slv, sdot-sv avxdlg, xov^Kahvvnooxgsijjavxag sl&slv (ilav 
rjfisgav xal vvxxa. Tovxo ds noir\oavxsg, slafiov nolld xal 
dvdgdnoda xal ngoftaxa ' xal acplxovxo sxxdioi slg Xgv- 

\mG07iohv Trjg Xalxtjdovlag, xal sxsl s(.isivav T^isgag snxct 
lacpvgoncolovvxsg. 



3ENO&SINT02 

KTPOT AN ABA 2 ESI 2 
BIBAION 'EBAOMON. 



Keq)dXatov a. 

c 02A (lev drj iv tt\ avafidosi tt\ fiSTa Kvqov sngalav ol 
^Ellrjvsg (xs^gi Tjjg ftd/qg, xal boa, insl Kvgog £TsXsvti]Gsv, 
iv Trj nogsla, ps'/gig &g tov Hovtov acpr/.ovTo, %al boa in 
tov TJovtov ns'Ci\ UtovTsg Y,al nlsovTsg inoiovv, [is%gig s%(0 
tov OTOfiotTog iysvovTO iv XgvGonolsv Tr\g Aolag, \ndvTa\ 5 
iv tw ngoo&sv loyoj dsdrfhoTcu. 

*Ek tovtov ds &agvd(ja'£og, (poftovpsvog to OTgaxsv^ia, ^ 
iiu %r\v amov dgyi]V OTgaTsvyTai, ns^ixpag ngbg °AvaU(jiov 
tov vavag^ov (6 ds stv%sv iv ^Bv'QavTiw ciV), idsiTO, diafii- 
fidoai to OToaTSVfia iv, Tr\g Aolag, not vmo%vslT0 } ndvTa 10 
7toir\Guv avxai, boa dsoi. Kal AvaUfiiog [iSTSTcsjiipaTO 
Tovg OTgaTfjyovg %al Xo^ayovg twv OTgaTiooToov slg Bv£dv~ 
tlov, v.aX vnioxvuTO, si dia(3alsv, ^uo&oipogav soso&ai Tolg 
GTQaTUxnaig. Ol [isv dy aXXoi ecpaaav fiovXsvoafisvoi 
dnayysXsHv ' Zsvocpwv ds slnsv avToj, otl anaXXd^oiTO 7]di] 15 
unb Ttjg OToaTidg, v,al fiovlono anonXslv. ds AvaU^LOg 
ixsXsvosv avxbv ovvdiajjavxa, snnTa ovxwg auaXXaTTSG&ai. 
*'Ecpr\ ovv Tama tioi^gsiv. 

2svfrr)g ds o 0ga$ ns^nst Mydooddqv, xal xeXsvsi Zsvo- 
cpuvTa ovfingodvfislo&ai, oTivog dcafif] to oxgaTSV^ia, xctl 20 



Keep, a'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 181 

icpri avxco xavxa GVimgo&V[ir}&svxi bxv ov fisxafislrjosi. 
€ d stosv' " AVkd xb \isv oxgdxsvpa dia(j7}osxai' xov- 
tov svsxa (xr\dsv xslslxoo ^tjxs ifiol, firjxs dllc*) [irjdsvi ' insi- 
dav ds diaftf}, syco [isv analld^o^iai * ngbg ds xovg dials'- 
5 vovxag xal snwaigiovg ovxag ngogcpsgsG&oo, cog av avxco 
doxy aocpateg," 

Ex xovxov diaftalvovoi ndvxsg slg Bv^dvxiov oi oxgaxivo- 
xai ' xal [uad-ov [jlev ova idldov o Ava%ifiiog ' sxrjgv^s ds, 
Xafiovxag xa onka xal xd gxsvtj xovg oxgaxicoxag s&svai, dog 

10 ccTioTtifiifJtov xs d\ia xal dgi&nbv noiyowv. ^Evxav&a ol 
Gxgaxicoxai ijx&ovxo, bxi ovx styov agyvgiov sniGixi&od-ai 
slg xfjp nogslav, xal oxvrjgcog Gvvsoxsvd^ovxo. 

Kal o Asvoepwv, Klsdvdgoo xeo dgpooxj] %ivog ysysvr][AS<- 
vog, ngogsX&oov rjG7id£sxo avxov, cog anonlsvoovpsvog rfdrj. 

15 c O d avxco IsysL* " Mrj noir\G]]g xavxa' si ds [irj, ,} scprj, 
" aixiav s^sig snsi xai vvv xvvsg rfir\ gs aixicovxai, oxi ov 
xaxv i^sgnsv xb Gxgdxsvpa" °0 d stosv' " All alxiog 
jisv sycoys ova slfu xovxov, ol ds Gxgaxicoxai avxov, smoi- 
xiG[iov dsopsvoi, [xal ovk s'xovxsg,] did xovxo a&vpovoi 

20 ngbg xr)v st-odov" " *Alt b[Mog" scprj, " syco gov ovpfiovlsvco, 
iSskd-stv [xsv cog nogsvoopsvov ' snsidav d 1'fw ysvr\xai xb 
oxgdxsvpa, xbxs dnvXkdi.xsG&ai" " Tavxa xolvvv," %cpr\ 
b Zsvocpcov, " eX&ovxsg ngbg ^AvaU^ov dianga$6{is\ra" 
Ovxcog il&ovxsg sksyov xavxa, d sxsksvosv ovxco noisw, 

,25 xal xr)v xa%iGxr\v s^isvai ovvsoxsvaopsvovg, xal ngogavsi- 
nslv, og dv ftfj nagr\ slg xtjv sUxaoiv v.al slg xbv agL&pov, 
oxi avxbg avxov alxidosxai. Evxsv&sv s^yEoav 61 xs oxga- 
xrjyol ngwxoi, xal ol dlloi. Kal agdr]v ndvxsg nkrjv oU- 
ywv s£(o rjGav, nal 'jExsovixog sloxrixsi nagd xag nvlag, cog, 

ZObnoxav 1'lw ysvwvxai ndvxsg, dnoylsiowv xag nvlag y xal 
rbv yLoylbv s^aldov. 

c O ds ^AvaUfiiog, ovyKalioag xovg oxgaxrjyovg xal rovg 

. loxayovg, slsys ' " Ta psv smxrjdsia," scprj, u lap pavers ex 

16 



182 ZENOftSlNTOZ [Bi6.'tf. 

t&v Qgaxlcov %cd[iwv ' slol ds avTo&i nollal ugi&al xal 
nvgol, ital Talla tcc sniTrjdsia ' lafiovTsg ds nogsvso&s slg 
vtjv Xsggovrjoov, ixsl ds Kvvio%oq v[iiv {iio&odoTrjast" 
^EnauovG avTsg ds Tivsg twv OTgaTiWTcov Tama, rj xal jojv 
loxaywv Tig, diayysllsi slg to oTgaTSV^a. Kal ol [isv 5 
oiQCATrjyol invv&avovTO nsgl tov 2sv&ov, noTsga nols^iiog 
sVrj ri epilog, %al noTsga did tov Isgov ogovg dsoi, nogsvs- 
G&aij 7} kvxIco did fisarjg T7\g Ogdm^g. 

*Ev w ds omoi Tama dislsyovTO, ol GTgaTmTai \dvagnd- 
oavTsg to, onla <&sovgi dgo^co ngbg Tag nvlag, dg ndliv slg 10 
to T£%%og slgiovTsg. ds ETSovwog nal ol ovv avTw, oog 
sidov ngog&sovTag Tovg onlhag, ovyxlsiovGi Tag nvlag, ual 
tov iio%kov s^allovaiv. Ol ds GTgaTiooTai sxoktov Tag 
nvlag, ual slsyov, oti admooTaTa nao%oisv sufiallopsvoi, slg 
Tovg nols^ilovg ' xal %aTaox'i<Gsiv Tag nvlag scpaoav, si pr} 15 
sKovTsg avol^ovGiv. *Alloi d avxoov s&sov nagd ttjv &d- 
laxTav, xal nagd %y\v xr\lr\v tov xsfyovg vnsgfiafoovoiv slg 
Ti)v noliv ■ dlloi d*, ol hvyxavov svdov ovTsg twv GTgaTim- 
tcov, wg ogojGi roc snl Talq nvlaig ngay^iaTa, diaxoipavTsg 
Taig d'Slvaig rot vlsi&ga, avansTavvvovav Tag nvlag ' ol 20 
d 3 slgnlnTOVGiV. 

°0 ds Zsvocpwv, cog sids t« yiyvopsva, dsloag, ^?; tcp dg~ 
nayqv TgdnoiTO to GTgaTSVfia, nal avrfusoTa naxd ysvoiTO 
Tjj nolsv ual avTM not Tolg OTgaTiooTaig, z&si, xal ovvsig- 
ninTsi slow twv nvlwv ovv t<5 o%lco. Ol ds Bv^avxioi, 25 
dog sidov to oxgaTsv^ia (3la slgnlnrov, cpsvyovoiv sa ttJ? 
ayogdg, ol {isv slg t« nlola, ol ds olxads ' oooi d svdov 
hvyxavov ovTsg, s'gco ' ol ds xa&sllxov Tag Tgirjgsig, cog sv 
Talg TgiiqgsGi gm^olvto " ndvTsg ds wovto anolwlsvai, cog 
ialooxvlag ttJs nolscog* *0 ds ETSoviuog slg tt\v axgav 30 
dnoyevysi. c O ds ^Ava'&fiiog, xaxadga^wv sni ttjv &dlaT- 
t«^, sv alisVTLTcco nlolai nsgisnlsi slg ttjv axgonolw, xal 
sv&vg {iSTanziinsTai ix Xalnqdovog cpgovgovg' ov yag 
Ixavol sdoaovv sivav ol sv Tjj dzgonolsv gxuv Tovg avdgag. 



Kscp. a.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 183 

Ol ds oxquxicoxai cog sidov xbv Zsvocpcovxa, ngognlnxov- 
oiv avxco noXXoly xal Xsyovoi ' " Nvv ooi s&gtWj co 
Zsvocpcov, avdgl ysvso&ai. "Exsig nbXiv, e%sig xgirjgsig, 
£%sig XQTjfictTQi, s'xsig dvdgag xooovxovg. Nvv av, si ftov- 
5 Xoio, ov xs \xaX\ r^iag bvr\oaig, xal r^iug os \isyav noir]- 
oaiiisv," °0 ds dnsxglvaxo " U ^AXX sv xs Xsysxs, xal noir\- 
oco xavxa " si ds xovxcov stilS-v^sIxs, S^soSs xa onXa sv xa- 
%sl cog xdxioxa ' " (5ovX6[isvog avxovg xaxqgsfiTJoai ' xal 
avxog ts nagrjyyva xavxa, xal xovg aXXovg sxsXsvos nagsy- 
lOyvuv, xal xl&so&ai xd onla. Ol ds, avxol vcp savxcov 
xaxxb^isvoi, 0% xs onXtxai sv oXlyco /govco slg oxxco sysvovxo, 
xal ol nsXxaoxal snl xb xsgag sxaxsgov nagadsdgaiirixsoav. 
To ds %coglov olov xaXXioxov sxxa%aod*al soxi, xb Ogdxiov 
xaXovpsvov, sgrj^ov olxicov xal nsdivov. ^Ensl 8s sxsixo xa 
15 onXa, xal xaxTjgs^lod-^oav, ovyxaXst Asvocpcov xrjv oxgaxidv, 
xal Xsysi xads ' 

i{,c 'Oxi [isv ogyl^so&s, co Svdgsg oxgaxicoxai, xal vojxl^sxs 
dsuva naoxsiv s^anaxco^isvoi, ov &av[id£co. *Eav ds xco 
3-vpcp %agi£co[is&a, xal Aaxsdai[ioviovg xs xovg nagbvxag 
20xijg sSanaxrjg xificog7]ocops&a, xal xr\v nbXiv xr\v ovdsv 
alxlav diagndoco^isv, sv&V{mi&j]xs, a soxai svxsv&sv. 
JJoXsiiioi iisv soofxs&a anodsdsiy^isvoi Aaxsdaifiovloig 
xs xal xoig ovfifidxoig ' olog d b noXspog av ysvoixo, 
slxa&iv dr) ndgsoxiv, scogaxoxag xal avaiivrjo&svxag 
25 xa vvv drj ysysvr]iisva. c H^isHg yag ol *A&r\vaLOi slgr\X- 
&0{isv slg xbv noXsfjLOV xbv ngbg xovg Aay.sdai^LOviovg 
xal xovg ovfifid/ovg, s/ovxsg xgir]gsig, xag [isv sv &aXdxxjj } 
xdg d sv xolg vscogloig, ovx iXaxxovg xsxgaxoolcov, vnagxbv- 
xcov ds noXXcov xgrjfidxcov sv xfj noXsi, xal ngogodov ovoi]g 
30 xax sviavxbv anb xs xcov svdrjficov xal sx xrjg vnsgogiag, ov 
fistov %iXlcov xaXdvxcov ' agxovxsg xs xcov vr\ocov anaocov, xal 
sv xs xfj Aola noXsig noXXag s'xovxsg, xal iv xr\ Evqcon)} ItX- 
Xag xs noXXag, xal avxb xovxo xb Bv^dvxior, onov vvv 



184 SENO&JINTOZ [B16. ?!. 

iopsv, 8%ovTsg, xaTsnolsfirj&rjfisv omcog, cog ndvxsg vfislg 
inloTao&s. Nvv ds dr) %l av ol6fis&a na&slv, Aansdaifio- 
vlwv fisv nal t<£v A%amv ovfifiaxwv VTiagxovTWV, A&r]vaLwv 
ds>, nal oooi sHslvoig tots rjoav ovfifiaxoh ndvTOov ngogys- 
ysvrjfisvcav, Tiooacpigvovg ds, nal twv snl S^alaTTj] allwv 5 
fiagftdgcov ndvTcav nolsfilcov tj[mv ovtcov, nolsfiuoTaTov ds 
avTov tov ava fiaadswg, ov tJI&o^isv dcpaigrjoofisvol ts Tr)v 
ccg%rjv, nal anoHTSVovvTsg, si dvvalps&a ; Tovtojv dr) nav- 
Tcav ofiov ovTcav, sgtl Tig omwg acpgwv, ogrig oXsTav av r^idg 
nsgiysvso&ai ; Mr], ngbg &soov, [lawcops&a, firjds al- 10 
oxgwg anoltofis&a, ttoIs^lol bvTsg nal Tolg nargd- 
ci, nal Tolg r^iSTsgoig avxwv cplloig ts nal olusloig. *Ev 
ydg Talg nblsoiv slol ndvTsg, Taig scp r^idg GTgaTSVoops- 
vaig * Hal dmaloog * si fidgfiagov jisv noliv ovds^lav 7}&slr]- 
oapsv Horaoxsw, nal Tama ngarovvTsg ' c Ellr\vlda ds, slg 15 
$v ng&Tov rjl&opsv noliv, Tamr\v sSalandgopsv. *Eyw psv 
toIvvv svxo^iai, nglv Tama imdslv vcp vpwv ysvo^isva, [iv- 
glag ifis ys Hard Tr\g yr)g ogyviug ysvso&ai. Kal ifiiv de 
ov^ovlsvco, c, Ellr]vag oVTag, Tolg tcov 'Ellrjvwv ngosGTr)- 
%6ov nsi&opsvovg nsigdo&ai twv dwa'mv xvyxdvsiv. 3 Eav 20 
ds fir) dvvrjo&s twito, yfidg dst adwovfisvovg Tr]g yovv c El- 
Iddog fir) OTsgso&ai. Kal vvv fioi dousl, nsfixpavTag *Ava- 
&/3l(p slnslv, ' oti rjjislg ovdsv (tiaiov nonqoovTsg nagslrjlv- 
&afisv slg Tr)v noliv, all r\v fisv dvvodfis&a nag Vficov aya- 
&6v tl svgioHSG'&ai ' si ds fir], alia drjlooooVTsg vfiiv, oti 25 
ovk slanaTWfisvoi, alia nsi,&6(ASVOb igsgxopsd'a. 3 " 

Tavra sdo£s ' xal nsfinovGiv 'isgrnvvfiov ts ^Hlslov, sgovv- 
xa Tama, nal Evgvlo%ov ^Agudda, aal $>ilr\Giov Axaiov. 
Ol fxsv Tama m/ovto sgovvTsg. 

*Eti ds xa&rjpsvwv twv OTgaTiMT&v, ngogsgxsTai Koiga- 30 
xddrjg Orjfialog, bg ov qpsvyow Tr)v Ellada 7isgitjsb, alia 
(jjgaTrjyicov, not snayysllofisvog, sv Tig r\ nolig r\ s&vog 
axgaxriyov dsoiTO * Hal tots ngogsl&wv slsysv t ot^ swifiog 



Keep. a\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 185 

slrj rjyslo&ai avxoUg slg xo diktat, xalovpsvov xr)g Ogdxr\g, 
sv&a nolla xal aya&d It\vjoivxo ' eqts d av [ioIcoolv, elg 
acp&ovlav nags^stv sqprj xal dlxa teal noxd. 

Axovovoi xavxa ol oxgaxicoxav, xal xd nagd AvatifiLov 
5 a/ia anayysllofisva ' ansxglvaxo ydg, oxi nsi'&ofxsvoig av- 
xolg ov [tsxafislrjosi, alia xoilg xs olxoi xslso'i xavxa anay 
ysls%, xal avxog fiovlsvooixo nsgl avxcov, o xi dvvaixo aya- 
&6v. Ex xovxov ol oxgaxicoxai xov xe KoigaxddrjV ds'xov- 
xai oxgaxrjyov, xal e%co xov xefyovg anril&ov. c ds Koi~ 

10 gaxddrjg ovvxl&sxai avxdlg elg xr)v vaxsgaiav nagsoso&ai 
inl xo oxgaxsvfia, s%cov xal Ugsta xal fxavxiv, xal olxa xal 
noxa xfj axgaxia. Ensl d i^rjl&ov, o AvaUSiog exleios 
xag nvlag, xal exr]gv$ev y oxi, ogxig av alto svdov cov xcov 
oxgaxicoxcov, nengdoexai. Tg d voxegala o Koigaxadr^g 

15 jjisv e%cov xd Ugsta xal xov pavxiv t)xs, xal alcpixa cpegovxeg 
sinovxo avxco sl'xoaiv avdgsg, xal allot oivov sl'xoaiv avdgsg, 
xal slaiwv xgstg, xal axogodcov slg avr)g ooov edvvaxo ps- 
yioxov cpogxloVj xal allog xgo^vcov, Tavxa ds xaxa&sps- 
vog dog inl ddofisvoiv, s&vsxo. 

20 Asvocpwv ds, [j,sxa7is[xipd[isvog Klsavdgov, sxslsvs ol dia- 
ngdiai, OTtcog slg xo xsl/og xs slgil&oi, xal anonlsvoai ex 
Bv^avxiov. *El&cav ds Kliavdgog, " Mala fxolig," ecpi], 
" diangatausvog yxco ' liysiv ydg Ava&fiiov, oxi ovx emxr]- 
dsiov sl'rj, xovg [isv oxgaxioixag nlrjolov slvai xov xsfyovg, 

25 Zsvocpcovxa ds svdov ' xovg Bv^avxlovg ds oxaoid'Qsiv xal no- 
vrjgovg slvai ngog dlhjlovg ' bficog ds slgisvai," ecprj, " exi- 
IsvosVy si {isIIol ovv savxeo exnlsiv" °0 [isv ovv Zevoyoov, 
aonaod^isvog xovg oxgaxccoxag, slow xov xsl/ovg any\si ovv 
Klsdvdgcg. c O ds Koigaxddrjg xrj fxsv ngttxy r^isga ovx 

30 exalliegsi, ovds dis[isxgr]osv ovdsv xolg oxgaxiooxaig ' xfj 

d voxsgala xd [isv legela sloxrjxei nagd xov ^(xt^ov, xal 

Koigaxddrig soxecpavcopsvogj cog &vocov ' ngogel&cjv ds 

Tipaolcov o Aagdavevg xal Necov 6 Aoivalog xal Kledvtog 

16* 



186 SEN0&S11XT02 [Bi6. &. 

6 °Ogxo(xsviog sXsyov Koigaxady, fir] &vsiv, oog ovx r\yr)ob- 
jbiEvov xjj oxgaxia, si fir) dojasi xa snixr^dsva. '0 ds xsXsvsi 
d va fisxgsLo&ai. Ensl ds noXXwv svsdsi* avxoo, wgxs Tjfisgag 
olxov sxdoxco ysvso&ai xa>v oxgaxiooxav, avaXafiwv xa Isgsla 
anr\si, xal xr)v oxgaxr\ylav dnsinoov. 



KscpdXatov /3'. 

Nioov ds 6 AoivaXog xal <I>gvvioxog o *Axaibg xal &iXrj- 
oiog 6 *Axaibg xal Aav&ixXr\g o A%aihg xal Tifiaoloov o 
Aagdavsvg snifisvov xr\ oxgaxia, xal slg xoofiag xmv Ogaxoov 
TtgosX&ovxsg, rag xaxa Bv^dvxiov, ioxgaxonsdsvovxo, Kal 
ol oxgaxrjyol soxaoia£ov, KXsdvojg fisv xal &gvvlaxog ngbg 10 
2sv&r\v fiovXofisvoi aysiv ' snsi&s yag avxovg, [xal sdwxs 
xm fisv Itcttov, tc3 ds yvvatxa. Nscov ds slg Xsggovrjoov, 
olofisvog, si vnb Aaxsdaifiovloig ysvoivxo, 'navxbg av ngos- 
oxdvai xov oxgaxsvfiaxog * Tifiaolodv ds ngov&Vfislxo ns- 
gav slg xr)v Aolav naXiv diafir\vai, olofisvog av olxads xa- 15 
xsX&s%v. Kal ol oxgaxiwxai xavxd ifiovXovxo. Aiaxgifio- 
fisvov ds xov xgovov, noXXol xcqv oxgaxmx&v, ol fisv xa 
onXa dnodidofisvoi xaxd xovg xcogovg, ansnXsov cog sdvvav- 
xo ' ol ds xal didovxsg [xa onXa xaxa xovg %wqovq] slg xdg 
noXsig xaxsfilyvvvxo. ' 'AvaUfaog fi* sxaigsv dxovoov dia-2i) 
cp&sigofisvov xb axgaxsvpa * xovxcov yag yiyvofisveov, oosxo 
fidXioxa xagl^so&at &agvafid£oj. 

AnonXsovxi ds Ava£i(3lco ix Bv^avxlov ovvavxa * Agi- 
oxagxog sv Kv&xco, diddoxog KXsdvdgw, Bv^avxlov \ds\ 
agfxooxrjg ' iXsysxo ds oxi xal vavagxog diddoxog HwXog 25 
oo ov ov nag sir) rjdrj slg * EXXr]gnovxov. Kal o °AvaU@io$ 
tc3 fisv Agioxdgxoji smoxsXXsi, bnooovg av svgoi sv Bv^avxlta 
xSv Kvgov oxgaxMoxoov vnoXsXsififisvovg, anodoo&ai * 6 ds 
KXsavdgog ovdsva insngdxu, aXXd xal xovg xdfivovxag i&s- 



Keep. /$'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 187 

gdnsvsv, olxxslgcor, xal apayxcCcov olxla dsxw&ai ' D Aoi- 
Gtag/og d snsl r t l&s xdyjoxa, ovx sldxxovg xsxgaxoolcov 
ansdoxo. 'AvazLjLog ds, naganlsvoag slg Ildgiov, nsfxnsc 
nagd (PagpaSa'^op xaxd xd ovyxsiusva. °0 $* snsl f^o&sxo 
5 Agloxagxov is iyxovxa slg Bv^dvxiop agfiooxrjP, xal ° Avu- 
$i{jiov ovxixi vavagxovpxa, * Ava$i°iov fisv tjiiilrjae, ngog 
Agloxagxop ds disngdxxsxo xd avid nsgl xov Kvgslov oxga- 
xsvi.iaxog, ansg xal ngog Ava\i^iop> 

Ex tovtov di) Ava^lSiog, xalsoag Zspocpcopxa, xsIsvsl 

10 ndorj Tsyj]} xal firtfavfi nlsvoai snl xo oxgdxsvua cog xd- 
%lotu, xal ovps/jlp ys avxo xal ovva&goi^siv xcov disonao- 
(.ispcov cog dp nlsloxovg dvv^xai, xal nagayayovxa slg Us- 
gip&op, dca^L^d^SLP slg xr^Aoiav oxixd%i<5xa % xal dldcooiv 
avxco xgiaxopxogov xal snioxohyp, xal avdga ovunsunsi, 

15 xslsvoopxa xovg Usgiv&lovg (log xd/ioxa Esvocpcovxa ngons\u~ 
ipat xolg tnnotg snl xo oxgaxsvua. Kal o fxsv Zspocfcov 
dtanlsvoag acpixpslxai snl x6 oxgdxsvfia ' oi ds oxgaxicoxca 
ids&VTO fjdscog, xal sv&vg s\tcovxo ugijlsvoi, cog diafiyoous- 
vol sx xr t g Ogdy.r t g slg xr)p Aolav. 

20 c ds Jzsvd-yjg, dxovoag ly/.ovxa ndlip asvocpcovxa, nspyjag 
ngog avxbp xaxd d-dlaxxup MrjdocfadljV, sduxo xi)P oxgaxidv 
ctysiv ngog eavxop' vntoxpovuspog avxco, o xl cosxo liytov 
nsloSLP. c f aJtsxglvaxo avxco, bxi ovdsp oiop xs sir} xov- 
xojp yspsod-ai. Kal 6 (.isp xavxa dxovoag ojxsxo. Oi 

25(f a E)./.r j p8g, snsl dcflxopxo slg Usoip&ov, IS"s(ov {isp dnoond- 
oag, soxgaxonsdsvoaxo x M Q^> *X C0V W S oxxaxoolovg dpd-gco- 
novg * to d alio oxgaxsvua nav sv xco avxco nagd xo xs7y t og 
xo Usgip&lcov i)p. 

I\Isxd xavxa lerocfcop usr sngaxxs nsgl nlolcov, bncog oxt 

SQxdxioxa diaftalsp slg xi)v Aolap. Ev ds xovxco dcfixousvog 
Aghxagxog, o sx Bv'^apxlov dguoaxijg, s'xcov dvo xgiy-gsig, 
nsnsiofjsiog vno (^agpaSa^ov, xolg xs vavxl/jgoig anslne 
ur t didyeiv, il&cop xs snl xo oxgaxsvua, sins xolg oxgaxito- 



188 SEN0&JINT02 [Bifi. Z. 

roug, pj nsgaiovG&ai slg tt\v ^Aolav. c ds gsvoywv sis- 
ysv, " otv * Avail fiiog ixslsvos, %al ifis ngog tovto snspysv 
ivdads." Haliv d' 'AgloTag/og lls&v ' " Uva&foog psv 
xolvvv ovxstl vavagxog, syca ds Tijds dg^ooT^g ' si ds Tiva 
vfioov Irjipoficu iv xr\ S^aldtrrj, uaTadvow." Tama slnmv 5 
(S%sto slg to Tefyog. Tr\ d voTsgala [iSTansfinsTab rovg 
OTgarrjyovg v,al Xo%ayovg tov OTgaTSVfiaTog. "Hdrj ds ovmv 
ngog tw rsl/si, i£ayyslXsi Tig tco ZsvocpwvTi, oti, si sYgsioi, 
ovXkrjqp&rjGSTaL, vol ij avTOV xi nslosxav, r\ v.al &agvafia£co 
Tiagado&rjosTca. c ds anovoag TavTa, Tovg psv ngons^i- 10 
Ttsxaif avxbg d* sinsv, on &voai tl {3ovIoito. Kal ans%- 
&cov s&vsto, si ngoslsv gwtw ol &sol nsigdo&ac ngog Zsv- 
&rjv aysiv to GTgaTSVfia ' swga ydg ovts diafiaivsiv aocpa- 
Isg ov, xgifigsig s/ovrog tov xcolvoovTog ' ovt slg Xsggovrj- 
oov il&cov yiaTa%ksLO'd'i\vai iftovlsTO, ual to OTgaTSV^a iv 15 
nollri ondvsi ndvTWV ysvso&ai ' sv&a [drj] nsl&so&cu psv 
dvdyxrj tw iasH ag(j,ooTjj, twv ds inLTTjdsloov ovdsv spslXsv 
s&iv to OTgaTSVfjia. 

Kal o [isv apcpl TavTa stysv * ol ds OTgaTTjyol %ou ol lo- 
Xayol r\7i0VTsg naga tov AgtGTagxov, anr\yyskXov y oti vvv 20 
fjisv anisvai oqjag xsXsvsi, Tr\g dslktjg ds tJxslv ' sv&a nal 
dqlr) [idXXov idousi \sivau\ it) snifiovh], °0 ovv asvoojwv, 
insl idoKSi tol Isgd xaXd sivai xal savTco %al tw OTgaTSV^ia- 
ti, docpalcog ngog JZsv&rjV livai, nagalafiwv HolvxgaTT] ts 
A&rjvoiiov, lo%ayov, xal nagd T(Sv oTgaxqyoov sxmotov av-25 
dga, nlrjv nagd Nswvog, (a sxaoTog sniGTSVSv, w%sto Tr\g 
vvxTog snl to J2sv&ov GTgaTSVfia s^uovxa GTadia. Ens\ 
d iyyvg yoav avTov, snvivyxdvsi nvgdlg sgri[xovg. Kal to 
fisv ng&TOV msto [iSTaxsxoogriKsvab not tov JZsv&tjv ' insl 
ds Sogvpov ts yo&STO, xal, oy\\xaiv6vT(x}v aVk7\koig tcov nsgl 30 
2sv&r\v, xaTSfia&sv, oti tovtov svsv,a roi nvgd ngoxexav- 
fisva sl'r) TW 2sv&y ngo toov wxTOCpvldxcov, oncog ol fisv 
cpvXaxsg fir) ogcovTO, iv tm gkotsi ovTsg, [irj'fr onov sisv, ol 



Kttp. /?'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 189 

8s ngogiovTsg [irj Xav&dvoiev f aXXd 8id to cpwg xaTacpavelg 
eiev ' enel 8s jja&STO, ngone^inei tov eg^vea, ov hvyxavev 
%%wv, xal elnelv xeXevei JZev&rj, oxi gevocpoov nagelrj, fiov- 
Xofxevog ovyysvea&ai amw. Ol 8* ijgovTO, el 6 °A&7}vcuog, 
5 o anb tov OTgaTSV^iaxog. *Enei8r\ 8 ecpfj omog eivai, ava~ 
TtydtjoavTeg edlcoxov * xal oXlyov vaxsgov nagrjoav nzkia- 
axal ooov diaxoGioi, xal nagaXafiovTeg EevocpwvTa xal Tovg 
avv avtco, r\yov ngbg Zev&riv. c 8* t\v ev Tvgoei \idXa (pv- 
lajTOfxsvog, xal tnnov negl amrjv xvxX(o eyxexaXivw \ievoi * 

10 8id ydg xbv opofiov Tag pev ypsgag exlXov xovg Xnnovg, Tag 
8s vvxTag eyxexaXivcopevoig ecpvldxTEzo. °EXeyeTO ydg xal 
ngoo&ev Trigrig, 6 tovtov ngoyovog, ev ravrrj t?J %wguy no- 
Xv ix (av OTgaTevpa, vnb tovtojv twv av8gwv noXXovg ano- 
Xsoai, xal zd oxsvoq>6ga aq>aigs&i]vai* i\aav 8 omot, 

15 Ovvol, ndvTcav Xeyo^isvov elvai (idXiOTa vvxTog noXe^ixd" 
totol. 

°Enel tf eyyvg rjoav, exeXevaev slgeXd-eTv AtvocpWTa, 
exovia 8vo, ovg (3ovXolto. 3 EneiSfj 8 s evSov rjotxv, rjond&v- 
to fiiv ng&TOV aXXrXovg, xal xaxd tov Ogaxiov vo\iov xs- 
| 20 gaxa ol'vov ngovmvov * nagrjv 8z xal Mridooddrjg too 2ev- 
S-rj, bgneg engeofievev uvxw naVToas. "Erteiia 8s £evoq>cov 
JjgXSTO Xeyeiv' "*Ene{iVjag ngbg ips, (o 2sv&y\, elg XaXxrj- 
86va ngwTOV MrjdooddrjV tovtovI, 8e6fievog fiov ov{ingo&v- 
fiy&TJvcM diafiiqvai to OTgaTSVpa ex Trjg Aolag, xal vm- 

25 o%voviisv6g [lot, si Tama ngaSai^L, sv noir\osiv, wg scpr] Mr\- 
dooddrjg ovtogvP Tama slndv, inrigsTO tov MqdooddTjv, 
el aXrj&jj Tarn sittsv. c O d scpr]. " Aii&ig rjX&s Mydo- 
oddrjg omog, ensl iyob 8ii^r\v naXiv to OTgaTsv^ia ex Ha- 
gioVy VTiioxvov^ievogy el dyoi\ii to OTgaxevfia ngog oe\ t«A- 

30 Xa ts oe cplXco {ioi xgrioea&ai xal adeXqxa, xal xa enl <&a- 
XaTTrj fioL XMQiMy wv oi) xgazelg, eoeod-ai nagd aov." Enl 
Tomoig ndXiv ernqgexo MrjdooddrjV, el e'Xeye Tama. ds 
ovvecprj xal Tama, ""i&i vvv," eq>rj, " ayY\yr\oa\, tovtco, tL 



190 ZENO&SINT02 [Bv6. Z r . 

gov aTtsxgvvdfirjV sv Xalxrjdovv." " Hgtoxov ansxglvto, oxv 
xb Gxgaxsv^a dvafirjGovxo slg Bv^avxvov, xal ovdsv xovxov 
svsxa dsov xsXsvv, ovxs go I, ovx allot ' avxbg insl diaflalyg, 
dnvsvav scpr]G&a ' xal iysvsxo ovxwg, oignsg ov sksysg" 
" Tl yag slsyov" scprj, "ore xaxa 2r\kvfigvv.v dcpvxov /* 5 
" Ovx ecprjG&a olov x sivav, alH slg Hsgvv&ov il&ovxag 
dvafiavVEvv tig xrjv AGvav" " Nvv xovvvv" scprj o aevo- 
ojojv, " nagsv^iv xal iyo) xal ovxog &gvvvGxog, slg xtov Gxga- 
rrjywv, xal HoXvxgdxr\g jovxog, slg xojv lo%aytov ' xal 1'Jm 
slolv anb xcov Gxgaxrjyoov o nvoxoxaxog sxaGxo), tiXtjv Dfsto- 10 
vog xov Aaxtovvxov, El ovv fiovlsv nvoxoxigav sivav xr\v 
ngd'&v xal ixsvvovg xdlsoov. Ta ds onka gv eX&ojv sins, 
to nolvxgaxEg, oxv iyo) xslsvto xaxalvixEvv * xal avxbg ixsH 
xaxalvntov xrjv pa/avgav sigv&v" 

* Axovoag xavxa 6 JZsv&qg slnsv, oxv ovdsvl av aTUGxy- 15 
gevev A&rjvavwv' xal yag oxv GVyysvslg slsv sldsvav, xal 
tpvlovg svvovg scpr] vo[iv£svv. Msxd xavxa d° insl eigfjk&ov, 
ovg sdsv, ngojxov Zsvocpwv iixygsxo JEJsv&qv, o tv dsovxo 
Xgyofi-av xji Gxgaxia, c O d sinsv cods' u Mavoddrjg t\v 
fiov naxr'ig * ixsvvov d* t\v ocgxh MsXavdvxav, xal Ovvol, xal 20 
Tgavvxpav. °JEk cavxrjg ovv xr\g %wgag, insl xa ^OdgVGtoV 
ngaypaxa ivooriGsv, extxegojv o naxr\g, avxbg fisv ano&vrj- 
gxei voGto ' iyo) ds i&xgdcprjV ogcpavbg nagd MY\dbxto, xoj 
vvv ftaGiksi. Etiev ds VEavhxog iysvopyv, ovx idwdftrjv 
£tJv, slg dlloxglav xgdns^av anofilsntoV xal sxa&s£6{ir)v25 
ivdlcpgiog avxoo vxsxrjg, dovval fxov, onoGovg dvvaxog sly, 
avdgag, onojg xal xovg ixfiaXovxag rj^dg, si' xv dvyal^r\v } 
xaxbv TiovovTjv, xal XtyWy f^V £ U T V V sxevvov xgdns^av ano- 
PXetiojv, oognsg xvoov. Ex xovxov piov dldojGv xovg dvdgag 
xal xovg Xmiovg, ovg Vfisvg bipEG&E, snEvodv f\^isga ysvrjxav. 30 
Kal vvv iyo) Jc3 xovxovg s/tov, 'Xy'lfcofAEVog xr\v i^avxov na- 
xgomv /ojgav. El ds [iov vpslg nagayivovG&s, oifiav dv gvv 
xovg S^EoTg gadvoog dnolafiuv xrjv aq%r\v, Tavx soxvv, a 
iyo) v^itov diofiav." 



Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 191 

u Tl ovv av," ecpq o Asvoywv, " ov dvvaio, si I'X&oipEV, 
Ti] ts otqutiu didovai xal Tolg lo%ayolg y.al zdlg GTgaTt]- 
ydlg, ls$ov, Xva ovtoi anayysllcoGiv." c ds inso/STO tm 
[isv argaTicoTij Kv&xtjvov, tw ds lo%ayw difioiglav, tm ds 

5 OTQCiTrjycQ TSTga^oigiav * nal yr\v, onoGr\v av fiovlcovTai, 
y.al £svyrj y y.al /coglov snl S^alaTTj] tstslxig[isvov. " *Av 
5," sqjrj o Asvoqxvv, " ravza nsigco^isvoi [if} diangd- 
j-apsv, alia Tig cpofiog anb Aay.sdaifxovlcov r\, ds^rj slg T7jv 
oaviov, av Tig ^ovlrjTai amsvai ngog as/' °0 d sins' 

10 " Kal adslq>ovg ys noir^Go^ai, xal svdicpglovg, y.al y.oivw- 
vovg dndvTWV, cov av dvvc6[is&a xTrjGao&ai. 2ol d , w 
Zsvocpcov, xal &vyaTsga dmGto, y.al si' Tig ool sgti &vyaTr]g, 
a)vi]oo{iai Ogay.iw vofioj ' v.al Biaav&i]V ol'xrjoiv doooo), bnsg 
ijiol xdlliOTOv %ooglov sotI twv snl tfalaTTi]." 



KscpdXcuov y. 

15 'AxovoavTsg TavTa, y.al ds&dg dovTsg y.al laftbvTsg, anrj- 
Xavvov, v,al ngb i][isgag sysvovTO snl tw OTgaTonsdoj, xal 
anriyysilav s'y.aoToi Tolg nsfixfjaoiv. Ensl ds i]^sga sysvs- 
TO y o fisv AgiGTagxog ndliv sy.dlsi Tovg GTgaTrjyovg xal lo- 
yayovg ' Tolg d sdo^s ttjv [isv ngog AgiGTag/ov bdbv saoai, 

30 to ds GTgaTSVfxa ovyxalsaai. Kal Gvvrjl&ov ndvTsg, nlr)v 
ol Nsmvog' ovtoi ds ansl/ov cog dsxa OTadia. Ensl ds 
jGVVTjl&oVy avaGTag Zsvocpwv sins Tads' il> Avdgsg, dia~ 
nlslv fisv, sv&a (jovlofis&a, AgiGTagxog ods, Tgirjgsig s'xoov, 
xcolvsi ' cogT slg nlola ovx dacpalsg i^alvsiv ' omog ds o 

25 avTog slg Xsggovr\oov xslsvsi fila did tov Isgov ogovg no- 
gsvsG&ai ' 7]V ds y ygv.Tr\oavTsg tovtov, sxsios ^s'ld-ojpsv, ovts 
ncol^Gsiv sti (prjolv v[idg, wgnsg sv J3v£avTioj, ovrs Qanct- 
TTjGSG&ai sti vpag, alia Ir^ipso&ai fxiodbv [pdllov], ovtb 
nsgioipso&ai sti, wgnsg vvvl, svdsofxsvovg twv inir?]dsi(ov. 



192 ZEjyo®jniyrT02 [Bip. z'. 

Ovxog fisv xavxa Isysv ' 2sv&r}g ds q>r\oiv, dv ngog exsivov 
Xr\xs y ev noir\GSiv vpag. Nvv ovv oxsyjao&s, noxegov ev- 
&dds psvovxsg xov to ^ovIsvgsg&s, ij slg xd imxridsia ina- 
vsk&ovtsg. °Epol fiev ovv doxel, enel ev&dde ovxe dgyv- 
giov tyopsv, wgxs ayogd£eiv, ovxs avsv agyvglov ewoi lap- 5 
Bdvuv xd imTTJdeia, enavsld-ovxag elg rag xoipag, o&ev oi 
ijxxovg i&ai lapfiavsiv, end e%ovxag xd imxydsia, [xal] 
dxovovxag, o xi xig vpwv dslxai, aloela&cu, o xt dv Vf/iv 
doxy xgdxioxov elvai. Kal ova/ 1 scprj, " xavxa doxel, agd- 
tw xrjv %uqa" 'Avsxsivav anavxsg. " ^Amovxeg xoivvv" 10 
ecprj, " ovoxevd£eo&e, xal eneidav nagayyeily xig, enso&e 
xta qyovfievcp" 

Mexa xovxo Asvocpwv psv r\yuxo, oi d* einovxo. Newv de 
xal nagd °Agioxdgxov allot enei&ov anoxgeneo&ai ' ol ds 
ovx vnrjxovov. ^Enel ds ooov xgidxovxa oxadlovg Ttgoelrj- 15 
Iv&soav, anavxa 2Jev&7}g. Kal o 'Zsvoycov Idwv avxov, 
ngogeldoai ixelevoev, oncog oxi nleioxwv axovovxwv eXnoi 
avxw, a idoxeL Gvpcpigeiv. Enel ds ngogrjl&ev, einev o 
Bevocpwv " " c JHpe%g nogevope&a, onov pellet xd oxgaxsvfia 
s&tv xgoqprjv ' exet ds axovovxeg xal gov xal xwv xov Aaxco- 20 
vixov, algrjoops&a, a dv xgdxtoxa doxy sivat. *Hv ovv rjplv 
yyrJGtj, ottov nlsioxd ioxiv entxr\deiu.> vno gov voptovpev 
s&vio&at" Kal o 2evd-r\g elnev* " *Alla oida xcopag nol- 
lag d&goag, xal ndvxa e%ovoag xd entxv\deta y ane^ovoag 
r\p&v ooov dtel&ovxeg dv ydrng agtoxwqxs." (iC Hyov to/- 25 
vvv" scpr\ o Asvocpojv, Etis% ds aepixovxo slg avxdg xyg dsl- 
Itjg, gvvtJI&ov ol GxgaxiStxai, vol sins 2sv&r\g xoiads' 
"°Ey(n, (6 dvdgsg, dsopai vpwv Gxgaxsvso&at gvv spot* 
xal vmoxvovfiat, v\£iv \xov fiyvog'] dwosiv KvX>ixr\vov, lo%a- 
yolg ds xal Gxgaxr\ydlg xd voiii^opsva ' I'fai ds xovxeov, xov 30 
S&ov xifirjoo) ' dlxa ds xal noxd, cognsg xal vvv, ex xrig x&- 
gag lappdvovxeg *s%ext' onooa ds dv dlloxrjxai, a&cooa 
avxbg i/stv, Iva xavxa diaxixUpevog vfilv xov fiiG&ov no- 



Ksq>./.] KTPOT ANABA212. 193 

gl^ca. Kal Tct [lev cpsvyovxa y.al dnodudgday.ovTa yfislg 
Ixavol iaofis&a dccoxsiv y.al i aoTSVSiv * i\v ds Tig dv&loTTj- 
xaij ovv vfiiv nsigaoo^sd-a %sigovo&aL." ^EnrigsTo Zsvo- 
cpwv' " Uoaov ds anb d^aXaxT^c a^icoasLg avvsnsG&al ooi 
5 to oxgdxsvpa /' c d ansxglvaxo' " Ovdaprj nXslov snxd 
rjpsQCjp, [iuov ds noXXa%ii]P 

Msxd xavxa idldoxo Xsysiv toj (jovXo^svoj * xal sXsyov 
noXXol v.axd ravxa, oxi navxbg a^ua Xiyoi J£sv&rjg ' ^mw 
ydg sl'rj, y.al ovxs olxads anonXslv tw (3ovXofisvco dvvaxbv 

10 s%7], diaysvsa&ai ts sv cpiXia ov% olov x sVtj, si dsoi wvov- 
(jtEVovg ^t]v * sv ds xfi noXspla diaxgifisiv xal xgscpsa&ai 
aoqjaXsaxsgov [tsxd JZsv&ov, i] [xovovg, ovxcov dya&oov xo- 
oovtwv ' si ds fiio&ov ngogXtjipoiVTO, sygr^xa sdoxst slvai. 
Enl TOVTOig sins Zsvocpwv ' " EX Tig avTiXsysi, Xsyhco ' si 

15 ds [ifj, smiprjcpL^sTCO Tavxa" Ensl ds ovdslg dvTsXsysv, 
sTrsijjrjCpHjs, nal sdo$s zavxa. Ev&vg ds JZsv&y slnsv, oxt 

OVOXgaXSVOOLVXO aVXW. 

Msxd xavxa ol [isv dXXoi v.axd xd^sug soyj\v)]Gav ' oxga- 
Ttjyovg ds y.al Xo/ayovg snl dslnvov ^ev&rjg iy.dXsas y nXt]- 

20 olov v.aprjv s/wv. Ensl d snl &vgaig r\oav, wg snl dslnvov 
nagiovTsg, i]V Tig Hgav.Xsldi]g Magcovshi]g ' ovzog ngogiwv 
svl sxdoTw, ovgxivag msxo e'xslv ti dovvai Zsvd-y, ngojxov 
(xsv ngbg Hagiavovg Tivag (ol nagrjoav opiXlav dianga^ofis- 
voi ngbg Mrjdoxov, xbv Odgvowv fiaoiXsa, y.al dcoga dyov- 

25xsg avxw ts yal xrj yvvaiv.1,) sXsysv y '' bxi Mydoxog [isv avoj 
sl'r) dwdsua fjfisgcov anb &aXaTTrjg odov ' 2?sv&r]g ds, snsi- 
di] to OTgaxsv^a tovto sllrjcpsv, ag%cov sooito snl &aXdxT)]. 
rshcov ovv tov, IxavahaTog soTai v t udg nal sv nal xaxwg 
noislv * i]V ovv oooygovijTE, tovtoj dcoosTS, o tl ayszs * xal 

30 dfj-sivov i{uv diaysiosTai, rj sdv Mydoxco tw ngoaco olxovvxi 

dttTs!' Tomovg psv omcog snsL&sv. Av&ig ds T^iaalcovi 

tw Aagdavsl ngogsX&cov, snsl tjxovsv avvaj slvai y.al sxnco- 

fxaxa y.aiTamdag (3agfiagiy.dg,sXsysr, " oti vo^olto, bnoxs 

17 



194 gEN0®SlNT02 [B16. sf m 

inl dstnvov xalsGat JZsv&rjg, dagslo&at avxM Tovg xlrj&sv- 
rag ' omog d* r^v (nsyag sv&dds ysvrjTat, Ixavog soTat os 
xal olxads naTayaystv, %a\ iv&dds nlovotov Ttotrjoat. 
Toiolvtu ngovfjtvaTO, sxdoTM ngogtmv. JIgogsl&cov ds xal 
ZsvocpwvTt, slsys ' " 2v xal nolswg fisytoTrjg si, v.a\ naga 5 
2sv&ri to gov ovofta [isytGTOV sGTt ' xal sv rjjds ty\ x™ oa 
Vocog a&wostg %al xsl^rj lapfiavstv, cognsg not allot tcov 
vfiSTsgwv slafiov, -aal ^oogav ' d£tov ovv gov %al [isyalongs- 
nsGTdTa Ttpyoat 2sv&r\v. Evvovg ds gov wv nagatvw ' sv 
olda ydg, otl oow av (A£t'£co tovtcjv doogrjGy, xooovxaj [i£t£(0 10 
vnb tovtov dya&d nslarjJ 9 Axovcov tcwtcc o Zsvocpcov, 
rjnogst * ov ydg dLafJsfirjitst e^ow in Uaglov si \ii] natda xal 
ogov icpodtov. 

^Ensl ds sigql&ov tm to dsHnvov tcov xs Ogaytwv ol %gd- 
xioxot xwv [tots] nagovxcov, not ol oxgaxr\yoi, aal ol loxot-W 
yol xoov Ellyvcov, not sV rig ngsofisla nagrjv anb nolscog, to 
dslnvov (jisv r\v v.a&r\^iivotg kvxIg) ' snstxa ds Tgtnodsg slgrj- 
vs%&r}oav ndotv * omot d rjoav xgs&v (j,sgxoI vsvspTjfisvwv, 
not dgxot ^Vfitxat fisyalot 7igoqnsnsgovr\iisvot v\Qav ngbg 
Toig ugsaot. MaltQTa ds al Tgdns^at naxa xovg %svovg ael 20 
ext&svxo ' voytog ydg r t v. Kal ngwxog xovxo snotst 2sv- 
&r}g ' avslofisvog Tovg naganst^isvovg avTw agTOVg, dtsnla 
y.ax,a [itngov, xal dtsggtnxst, olg avxco sdoxst ' nal toc ugsa 
togavzwg, ogov {iovov ysvoao&ai savToj Ttaxahnwv. Kal ol 
allot ds uaTa TavTa snoiovv, na& ovg at Tgdns^at sxstvTO. 25 
Agxag ds Ttg y AgvoTag bvo[ia, cpayslv dstvog, to fisv dtag- 
gtriTStv sl'a xatgstv, lafidov ds stg tt\v %slga ogov TgL/otvtxov 
agTov, %a\ xgsa S-sf/svog snl toc yovara, idstrcvst. KsgaTa 
ds ol'vov nsgtscpsgoVy xal ndvTsg ids^ovTO ' 6 d AgvoTag, 
ensi nag avxov cpsgwv to xsgag o otvo/oog yxsv, stnsv, loojvoK 
tov Asvocpwvxa ovxsTt dstnvovvxa, " JExslvco," scprj, u dog' 
oxolaQst ydg ydrj, iyca d* ovtuo." ^Axovoag 6 JZEvd-qg TtjV 
4f>wvr]Vy rigwTa tov olvoxoov, xl liyot. C Q ds otvoxoog 



Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 195 

linsv ' sXXtjvI^slv yag r\niGTaTO. Evxavfta fxsv dr\ ysXtog 
iysvsTo. 

Ensl ds Tigov/oagsL o noTog, slgrjXd-sv avrjg Oga$, Xnnov 
s%tovXsvx6v' y.al XajStov y.sgag {isozov, sins' " Ilgonivto 
5 (jol, to Ssv&r), yal tov Xnnov tovtov dtogovpai, icp ov y.al 
ditoutov, ov av i&sXyg, algr\Gsig, yal ano/togtov ov [A,rj dsloyg 
tov noXifuov" 'AXXog, nalda slgayayaHv, ovxcog sdtogi\oaTO 
ngonlvtoVy y.al aXXog i{iajia ttj yvvaiyi. Kal Ti^iaoitov 
ngonlvtov sdcogrjoaTO (pidXr\v is agyvgdv y.al Tanida aUav 

10 dsy.a [xveov. Tvi)Oinnog ds Tig A&rjvoiiog avaoTag sinsv y 
" oti agxalog sly v6[iog yalXiOTog, Tovg psv s/ovxag didovat, 

j Tto (3aoiXsl TifiTJg svsy.a ' Totg ds firj e%ovgi didovat tov §a- 
ailsa' Iva yayto" sept], " aol s%to dcogslo&aL y.al Tipav." 
O ds ZsvocptoV rjTiogslTO, o ti noir\ooi ' yal yag frvyxavsv, 

15 tog TifAtofisvog, sv Tto nXy\oiaiTaTto dlcpgco Ssvd-rj xa&ij i usvog. 
O ds c HgayXsldi]g sy.sXsvosv avToj to xsgag ogs$ai tov olvo- 
%oov. O ds Asvotytov, ijdr] yag vnonsneoxtog hvy%avsv, 
aveoTTj, S-aggaXstog de^apsvog to y.sgag, y.al sinsv ' " *Eyto 
ds ooi, to Ssvd-ri, didto{ii i^avTOV yal Tovg ifiovg Tovxovg 

20 haigovg, (pLXovg sivav moTovg ' y.al ovdsva axovTa, aXXa 
ndvTag \iaXXov stl s^iov aol fiovXofisvovg cplXovg slvai. Kal 
vvv ndgsioiv ovdiv os ngogaiTOVVTsg, aXXa y.al 7igo'ls\usvoi> 

| yal novslv vnsg gov yal ngoxivdvvsvsiv s&sXovTsg ' [is& 
toVy av ol &sol 3-sXtooi, noXXr\v /togav ttjv psv anoXqijjj], 

25 naTgomv oi)Gav y ttjv ds y.Tr}0j] ' noXXovg ds Xnnovg, noX- 
Xovg ds civdgag y.al yvvaiy.ag v.aXag XTtjG)], ovg ov Xrii&o&ai 
derjasi, aXX avTol qpsgovTsg nagsoovTai ngog os dtoga. 
Kal 6 Ssv&tjg avaoTag ovvs^sms y.al ovyxaxsoysdaoaTO 
(1st avTov to y.sgag. Mstci Tama slgijX&ov xsgaol ts, oXoig 

30 GTjfxalvovGiV avXovvTsg, v.al GaXniy^iv to^io^oCvaig y gvd-povg 

I ts yal olov [xayadi oaXni'QovTsg. Kal aVTog Ssv&yg ava- 
GTag avs'y.gays ts noXsi.ay.6v, yal i^rjXaTO, tognsg fiiXog cpv- 
XvTTOfievog, fidXa sXacpgcog. EigrjsGoiv ds yal ysXtoTonoioi, 



196 ZENO&JINTOZ! [Bl6. Z\ 

Jig d r\v ijhog snl dvo{jLcug, avsoxrjoav ol EXXrjvsg, xal 
slnov, oxi ooga Tjdi] vvxxoyvXaxag xa&ioxdvai, xal ovv&rjpu 
nagadtdovav. Kal 2sv&r(V sxsXsvov nagayyslXav, OTiwg 
sig xd EXXr\vixd oxgaxonsda fiydslg xoov Ogaxcov sl'gsioi 
vvxxog ' " oXxs ydg noXsyaoi Ogaxsg vjmv, %al rjfuv ol cpiXoi." it 
Jig d ifyjeoav, ovvavioxrj 6 2?ev&r]g, ovdsv xi fisdvovxi soi- 
xcog. E%sX&cov d sinsv, avxovg rovg oxgaxyyovg anoxa- 
Xsaag' " *J1 dvdgsg, ol noXsyaoi ^^wv ovx I'oaol ttco xr\v 
Vfisxsgav av[iiia%iav ' r\v ovv sX&cofisv in avxovg nglv cpv- 
Xdlaod-ai, aigxs fi?) Xrjcp&jjvai, r\ nagaoxsvdoao&ai, aigxs 10 
a^vvaa&ai, fjtdXtoxa av Xdfioifisv xgrj^axa xal av&gwnovg" 
SvvBTtfivovv xavxa ol oxgaxi]yoi, xal qyslo&ai ixsXsvov. 

d sires ' lc Hagaoxsvaoapsvoi ava^svslxs ' iyco d > ono- 
zav xaigbg f], ^'|w nag vpag ' xal xovg nsXxaoxdg xal Vfxdg 
avaXaftaiv, r\y\]ooiiai ovv xolg -&sdlg." Kal o asvoojcov 15 
sins ' " JExsipai xolvvv, sl'nsg vvxxbg nogsvo6fis&a, si 6 
EXXr\vixbg v6[iog xdXXiov sxsi ' ft^ rj^sgav ^isv ydg sv xdlg 
nogslaig r\ysixv.i xov oxgaxsvftaxog, ondlov asl ngog xr\v 
%wgav ovpcpsgsi, idv xs onXixixov, idv xs nsXxaoxixov y idv 

xs Innixov * vvxxcog ds vo^iog xdlg EXXtjolv ioxiv riyuo&ai 20 \ 
xb figadvxaxov * ovxco ydg rjxioxa diaonaxai xd oxgaxsv- 
paxa, xal v\xioxa Xav&dvovoiv anodidgdaxovxsg aXXr\Xovg ' 

01 ds diaonao&svxsg noXXaxig xal nsginlnxovGiv aXXtfXoig, 
xal ayvoovvxsg xaxcHg noiovoi xal ndoxovGiv^ Einsv ovv 
JZsvdijg' li *Og&aig xs Xsysxs, xal [iyaV\ tw vofioi xw v^is- 25 
zsgco Ttsloofzai. Kal Vfuv fisv rjys^ovag doooco, xcov ngs- 
oftvxaTWV xovg s^insvgoxdxovg xrjg %cogag, avxbg d sq)sipo^iat 
xsXsvxalog, xovg c innovq I'xcov ' xaxv ydg TigSxog, av dsjj, 
nagsoofiai. Svv&ri^ia ds [noioviiai^y" slnsv, " A&yvaiav 
v.axd xi)v ovyysvsiavT Tavx slnovxsg dvsnavovxo. 

Ilvlxa d 7]V aficpl [xsoag vvuxag, nagr\v ^sv&qg, s%(ov 
xovg Innsag zs&oogaxio-fisvovg, ual xovg nsXxaoxag ovv xdlg 
onXoig. Kal snsl nagsdmxs xovg rjys[iova$, ol psv onXixai, 



Key. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 197 

rjyovvzo, oi ds nskzaozal sinovzo, 61 ds inntig (anio&ocpv- 
Xdxovv. Ensl ds rj^sga ^v, o J2sv&r\g nagr\Xavvsv slg zb 
ngoo&sv, xal inijvsoe zbv EXXtjvlxov vbfiov ' noXXdxig ydg 
sqpr} vvxzwg avzbg, xal ovv oXlyoig nogsvopsvog, anoona- 
5 o&r\v ai ovv zolg Xnnoig anb z5sv ns^wv * " vvv ds, wgnsg dsl, 
cc&QOOb ndvzsg a^ia zfj rjfisga cpaivofis&a. AXX vpslg fisv 
nsgipsvszs avzov, xal avanavso&s ' syw ds oxsipdpsvog zt 
^ooJ 3 Tavz slncov ijXavvs db ogovg odov zbva Xafiwv. 
Ensl d acpixszo slg %b6va noXXr\v, soxsipazo sv zrj bdo), si 
Lyj sik\ ixvr\ avu-gcanoov r\ ngoow qyov^sva, r\ svavzba. Ensi 
ds azgbffi sooga zr\v odov, tjxs za%v ndXbV, xal sXsys * " Ka- 
Xcjg, (o avdgsg, sozab, sav Ssbg &sXr t ■ zovg ydg avd-gwnovg 
iqoopsv snbnsoovzsg. AXX syca [isv T\yv\oo[iab zolg Xnnoig, 
onoog, av zwa Idcopsv, fjirj diaqpvyoov orj^Lrjvj) zolg noXs^iloig ' 
™ vpslg d* snso&s ' xdv Xsicp&fjzs, zip ozlfiaj tcov Xnnwv ins- 
o&s ' vnsgfidvzsg ds zd ogrj tJ^ojasv slg \zag\ xapag noXXdg 
is xal sydalpovag." 

Hvlxa ds r\v psoov r^isgag, TJdrj ts r\v snl jolg axgoig, 
kcu xazbdwv Tag xoofxag, r\xsv sXavveov ngbg zovg bnXhag, 
20 xal sXsysv ' " ^Acptjoca i]dr\ xaza&slv zovg fisv innsag slg 
to nsdlov, zovg ds nsXTaazag snl zdg Taa^iag. AXX snso&s 
wg av dvvqo&s zd^toTa, ontog, av zig vcpiozr\zaL, aks$r]o&s" 
Axovoag zavza 6 £svocpcov, xazs^rj anb zov Xnnov. Kal 
bg ijgszo ' " Tl xazaftalvsig, snsl onsvdsiv dsl ; <c Old a" 
, 25 eq)7j, ** bzi ova i[iov povov dsy ' oi d* bnUzat &azzov dga- 
fiovvzab xal i\diov, av y.a\ syca ns£bg i]yw[iai" 

Mszd zavza co%szo, xal Tt^iaolcov fxsz aviov, e/cov In- 
nsag cog zszzagaxovza zojv EXXrjvcjv. Asvocpwv ds nagiyy- 
yvrjos zovg slg zgidxovza szr\ nagisvai anb zwv Xoxwv sv- 
*® £(tiVOvg. Kal avzbg jasv szgox^ zovzovg i/cav ' KXsdrcog 
ds rjyslzo zwv aXfaov 'EkXtjvwv. Ensl d sv zalg xcopaig 
rjoav, Usv&r\g, s%(tiv baov zgiaxovza Innsag, ngogsldoag si- 
ns ' " Tads di], a Asvoycov, a ov t'Xsyeg ' t^ovzaL oi «V- 
17* 



198 SEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 

&gconoi • alia ydg ol Innslg sgr^xov ofyovxal fxoi, allog 
ally dicoKCov ' Kal dsdoiKa } (itj avoxdvxsg a&gooi nov KaKov 
xi igyaocovxai ol nols^aoi. As*L ds koI iv xolg Kcopaig Ka- 
xapsvsiv xivdg r^icov ' fxsoxal ydg sloiv av&gconcov" " J)J? 
syco fjiiv," \ r q)i] 6 £svocpwv, " ovv olg s%co, xd aKga Kaxalrj- 5 
xjjo^iai ' av ds Klsdvoga ksIsvs did xov nsdlov nagaxslvav 
xr\v cpdlayya nagd rag Kcopag." Ensl ds xavxa inolrj- 
oav, ovvr}XlG&r]Gav avdgdnoda fisv cog %Llia, fiosg ds 
digxilioi, Kal alia ngofiaxa [ivgia. Kal rots ^isv avxov 
rjvllo&rjoav. 10 



KscpdXcuov S'. 

Ttj d vaxsgala KaxaKavoag o J?sv&7}g Tag Kco^iag nav- 
xelcog, Kal ovdspiav oIkIu.v lincov, oncog cpofiov iv&siri Kal 
xolg alloig, ola nsloovxai 7 av {if} nsi&covxai } anysi ndliv. 
Kal xr\v fisv Islav anins^xxps diaxl&so&ai Hgaxlsldy slg 
Uegiv&ov, oncog fiio&og ysvoixo xolg oxgaxicoxatg ' avxbg ds 15 
Kal oV-EllrjVsg soxgaxonsdsvovxo avdxo Ovvcov nsdlov. Ol 
d ixliTiovxsg, sepsvyov slg xd ogrj. 

*Hv ds %icov nollr\, Kal vjv%og ovxcog, cogxs xo vdcog, o 
scpsgovxo inl dunvov, ini]yvvxo, Kal o oivog [o] iv xolg ay- 
ysioig, Kal xcov c Ellr\vtov nollcov Kal givsg ansKalovxo Kal 20 
coxa. Kal xoxs dr\lov sysvsxo, ov svsKa ol Ogaxsg xdg 
alconsxldag snl xalg zscpalcug cpogovav Kal xolg cool, Kal 
%Lxa)vag ov ^iovov nsgl xolg oxsgvoig, alia Kal nsgl xolg [Mj- 
gdlg ' v.al '(^sigdg pi^gi xcov nodcov snl xcov Inncov sx 0V0LV > 
all ov %la[ivdag. °Acpislg ds xcov alxpalcoxcov 6 2Jsv&7jg slg 25 
xa ogi], tlsysv, oxi, si ^.tj y,axafir\oovxai olxyoovxsg nal nsh- 
oovxai, oxi xaxaxavosi xal xovxcov xdg xcopag xal xov dl- 
xoVy Kal anolovviai xco li^ico. Ek xoviov zaxsfiaivov Kal 
yvvacKFg Kal naldsg Kal ol ngso/Svxsgoi * ol ds vscoxsgov iv 



Kscp. d'.] KTPOV ANABA2I2. 199 

xdig vnb to ogog ncopaig tjvII^ovto. Kal 6 JZsv&yg xutcc- 
[MXxfcov, ixslsvos tov ZsvoqjwvTa tcov otiIltSv Tovg vswTa- 
rovg lafiovTa GVVsnionsG^ai. Kal avaoidvTsg j^g vvmog 
a^ia zr\ r^iga nagrjoav elg rag xoj^ag ' %al ol fisv ttIslotol 
5 s^scpvyov ' nlr^olov ydg r\v to ogog ' ooovg ds slaps, xaxr)- 
xovtlgsv acpsidtog ^sv&7]g. 

EmG&h")]Q ds t\v Tig Olvv&iog, 7taidsgaoTr t g, og idcav 
xalov Tialda rjfidaxovTa agTi, tisIti]v s/ovTa, [dllovTa ano- 
■&VTjGX£iv, ngogdga^wv ZsvoqxxiVTa Ixstsvs ftorfii)oai naidl 
I lOxalco. Kal og Tigogsl&wv tw 2sv&r\ ds%Tai, fir] anoKzuvai 
tov Tialda * v.al tov Emo&svovg dn\ys~iTai tov Tgonov, nal 
otl lo%ov 7T0T8 ovvsls^aTO, oxotiwv ovdsv alio, i] n Tiveg 
slsv xaloi ' v.al [istcc tovtcov i]v avyg aya&og. c O ds J?sv- 
&r)g ijgsTO ' " *H xal i&sloig av, m Enlo&svsg, vrisg tov- 

15 tov ano&avsTv / 3 ds slnsv, avaxslvag tov Tgd/rjlov' 

" Hale, si v.slsvsi o ndig, xal psllsi /dgiv sldsvai.^ °Enr r 

gsTO 6 JZsvd-Tig tov ndlda, si nalosisv avzbv avzl sxslvov. 

Ovx el'a o nalg, all Ixszsvs fiijds szsgov xazaxalvsiv. °Ev- 

i rav&a drj o ^ETucf&svrjg, TisgdafitoV tov Tialda, slnsv ' 

20 i(C 'Jlga aoi, co J?sv&r], Tisgl zovds [ioidia[zd%SG&ai' ov ydg 
fxs^ooi) tov TiaTda." O ds ^sv&qg yslcov, zavia [isv sl'a ' 
sdo^s cf avTM avzov avlio&r\vai, iva ^itj ex tovtcop zcjv xco- 
[itov ol snl tov ogovg zgscpoivzo. Kal avzbg [isv sv tw tts- 
dim vTtoxaTafidg eoxijvov ' Zsvocpcov ds, s/av rovg sttlIs- 

25 KTOVg, sv tji vnb to ogog avcoraTOJ xwpy ' xal ol allot, c> Ellr r 

vsg iv To%g ogsivolg xalov^svotg Oga^l 7ih)olov xaTSoy.ijvrjoav. 

°Ek tovtov ri{isgai ov nollal diSTgifiovTO, v.al ol sk tov 

ogovg Ogaxsg, xaTafialvovrsg ngog tov Szidyp, nsgl bixr r 

gcov aal onovdaiv disngaTTOVTO. Kal asvoojcov slxrdov llsys 

30tw J?sv&h, OTiy sv novi}golg Tonoig oxtjvcosv, xal nh]olov 
sisv ol nols^iioi' i\diov d* av s$o) avlL&o&aL scfr, iv t/vgolg 
[av~\ %(ogloig (xdllov, r\ sv Tolg OTsyvolg, aigrs ajiolto&ai. 
c O dsS-aggslv ixslsvs, xal sdsi$ev ofii'jgovg nagonag ctima. 



200 ZENO&S1NT02; [Bl6.z\ 

^Edsovxo ds xal xov gsvocpoovxog xaxafiaivovxsg xivsg xcov sx 
xov ogovg, GV{inga$ai acphi Tag anovdag. d ojjuoXoysi, 
xal S-aggstv sxsXsvs, xal rjyyvdxo ^]dsv avxovg xaxbv nsi- 
oso&ai nsL&opsvovg JSsv-d-rj. Ol d aga ravtu sXsyov xa- 
xacfxonrjg svsxa. 5 

Tavxa fisv xrjg rjfisgag sysvsxo ' slg ds tt)v smovoav rvjcra 
snixi&svxai iX&ovxsg sx xov bgovg ol OvvoL Kal rjysfiwv 
{asv 7}V o dsonoxrjg sxaoxtjg Trjg olxlag ' %alsnov yag r\v dX- 
Xcog rag olxlag oxoTOvg ovxog avsvgloxsiv sv xaTg xojpaig ' 
not yag at olxlav xvxXco nsgisoxavgcovxo [AzydXoig aiavgolg 10 
xcjv ngofldxcov svsxa. Ensl d sysvovxo xaxd rag &vgag 
sxdoTOV tov olxr]^aTog y ol psv slgrjxovTL^ov, ol ds Tolg oxv- 
Takoig sftaXXov, a s%siv scpaoav, cog anoxoipovTsg tSv dogd- 
xoov Tag Xoyxag * ol ds ivsnlfingaoav ' xal £svocpojvxa ovo- 
liaoxl xaXovvTsg, sS,iovxa ixsXsvov ano&viqoxsiv, i] avxov 15 
scpaoav xaTaxavd^y\oso&ai avxov. 

Kal rjdrj xs dia xov ogocpov icpalvsxo nvg, xal svxs&coga- 
xiopsvoi ol nsgl Asvocpcovxa svdov rjoav, danldag xal [ia- 
%algag xal xgdvr] s^ovxsg ' xal 2iXavbg Maxsaxiog, sxoov 
[rjdrj ojg~\ oxxojxaldsxa (ov, or) pair si xfj odXniyyi • xal sv- 20 
&vg ixnrjdwoiv sonao^isvov xd Ucprj xal ol sx xoov dXXoav 
oxT}vo)[j,dxG)v. Ol ds Ogaxsg ysvyovaiv, wgnsg dr) xgonog 
rjv avTOig, onio&sv nsgi^aXXo^isvoi Tag nsXxag ' xal avxSw 
vnsgaXXopsvoov xovg oxavgovg iXrjcp&rjodv xivsg xgsfiao&sv- 
xsg y ivsxo^svwv xwv nsXxwv xdlg oxavgolg ' ol ds xal ans- 25 
&avov, diapagxovxsg xwv s£odcov ' ol d* ''EXXrjvsg sdlcaxov s£co 
xrjg xoj [irjg. Tojv xs Ovvojv VTtooxgacpsvxsg xwsg sv xco 
oxoxsiy xovg nagaxgsxovxag nag olxlav xaio^isvriv t)xovxi£ov 
ug xo cpojg ix xov oxoxovg ' xal ixgoioav 'isgojvvpov xs 
Evodsa xov Xoyaydv, xal Osaysvrjv [ds^ Aoxgov xov Xo%a- 30 
yov • ans&avs ds ovdslg ' xaxsxav&fj [aevxql xal sod-rjg xi- 
VMv xal Gxevrj. Zsv&rjg ds rjxs porj&qawv ovv snxd In- 
nsvGi xoig ngwxoig, xal xov GaXniyxxrjv s%ojv xov Oqaxiov * 



: 



Ksq>. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 201 

Xal snslnsg i]G&STO, OGOV TCEQ %QOVOV iftoy&EL, XOGOVTOV "Hot 

to xsgag sqj&syysxo avxco ' cogxs v,a\ xovxo cpoftov ov[ina- 
gs7/s xolg nolsuioig. Ensl d rjl&sv, sdst-Lovxo xs xal sls- 
ysv, oxi oYoixo xs&vscoxag nollovg svgi]GSiv. 
5 Ek xovxov o Ssvocpwv dsXxai xovg o[ii]govg xs avxoi na- 
gadovvai, xal snl xb ogog, si fiovlsxai, GVGxgaxsvsG&ai ' si 
ds [ii], avxbv saoai. Tf] ovv voxsgala nagadldcooLV 6 2Jsv- 
&i]g Tovg ofnjgovg, ngsofivxsgovg avdgag y xovg v.gaxioxovg y 
tog scpaoav, xcov ogstvcov ' xal avxog sg%sxai ovv xrj dvva- 
10 [lei. "Hdij d* si%s y,aX xginlaolav dvva^Ltv 6 ^ev&tjq ' ix 
ydg xwv ^Odgvowv, dv.ovovxsg y a ngdxxoi o ^sv&yg, nollol 
xarejjaivov ovoxgaxsvo6[jsvoi. Ol ds Ovvol, insl sidov 
anb xov ogovg nollovg fisv onllxag, nollovg ds nslxaoxdg, 
nollovg ds innsag, xaxaftdvxsg ixsxsvov onsloao&ai, ' not 

\ 15 ndvxa djfioloyovv nonjosiv, v.a\ xd nioxa la^fjavsiv ixs- 
Isvov. c O ds ^svd-rjg, ualsoag xov Asvoqjwvxa, snedelxvvsv, 
a Isyotsv ' nal ovx av sept) onsloaod~ai } si Zsvoqjwv fiov- 
loixo xniwg{\oao&ai avroi'g xr\g sm&soscag. d sinsv* 
tc All sycoys Ixavrjv vo^i'Ccx) xctl vvv dlxrjv s/siv, si ovxoi 

J 20 dovloi soovtou avx ilevd-sgcov %" ov[a(jovIevslv [isvtol scpy 
avxco, to lombv o^rjgovg lapftavsLV xovg dvvccxanaxovg y,a- 
w.ov Ti noLslv, xovg ds ysgovxag ol'xoi sav. Ol [isv ovv tolv- 
ty\ navxsg di] ngogcofioloyovv. 



KscpdXouov e\ 

'Tnsgfiallovoi ds ngbg xovg vnsg Bv^avxlov Ogaxcxg, slg 
' 25 to Aelxa ualovpsvov (avTTj d i)v ovxexl ccg/i) Muioddov, 
alia Tiqgovg xov 'Odgvaov, agyjdov xivbg) ' xal 6 'llgav.lsl- 
drjg svxav&a s/wv xt\v xi^n]V xr\g Islaq nagrjv, x«l 3i'^c, 
iZayaywv ^svyi] x\^aoviv.a xgla, ov yag i]v nlsUo,xu ds alloc 
fioswd, xalsoag £svocpoovxa sxslsvos lafislv, xa d alia dia- 



302 ZENO&JINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 

vsificci, Tolg OTgacrjyolg y.al Xo/otyoTg. Esvocpwv ds Tad si- 
nsv' " Epol fisv toIvvv agxsl y.al av&ig Xafislv' TOVTOig 
ds Tolg oiga.Tr\yoig dcogov, oi ovv ifiol rjxoXov&yoav, xal 
Xoxaydlg." Kal twv £svywv Xa^avsi IV fxsv Tifiaaloov o 
Aagdavsvg, IV ds KXsdvwg o *Og%o[isviog, IV ds &QVvlaxog 5 
o Axvuog ' xa ds ftosixd £svyrj rdlg Xoyayolg xaTSfjisgla&r^ 
Tov ds [iicf&ov dnodldcoGiv, i&lrjlv&OTog ojdrj tov (xrjvog, 
sl'xoat (aovov rj^sgcov ' o ydg 'HgaxXsldrjg sXsysv, oti ov 
nXsiov sfinoXijoai. c O ovv £svoqpoov a%&sa&slg sinsv sno- 
fiooag' " Aoxslg poi, co c IIgaxXsldrj, ovx cog d si nrjdso&ai 10 
JZsv&ov * si yag sxiqdov, r)xsg av nXr]gn] ysgwv tov [ilo&ov, 
v,al ngogdavsio~d{isvog y si ycr] y ctlXwg sdvvoo, ual anodofis- 
vog TU, savxov IpaTia." 

JEvxsv&sv c c fIgaxXsldi]g r\x^sod-r\ ts, y.al sdsios, pr) in 
Trig ^v-&ov cpiXlag sx,fiXr\&sLr\ ' ual o tv sdvvaTO anb TavTrjg 15 
T7\g r^isgag ZsvocpavTa disfiaXXs ngbg JZsv&rjv. Ol [isv dr\ 
OTgaTLWTcu £svoq)oovTi ivsxdXovv, oxi ovx styov tov [mo&ov ' 
2svd"r\g ds ?^#£to avxaj, oti svxovoog xolg axgaxitaxavg any- 
tsi tov [mo&ov. Kal xscog (isv asl s^isiivr\xo, cog, snsidav 
inl -&dXaxxav ansX&j], nagadooooi avxco BLodv&rjV xal 20 
Tavov xal TSiov xslyog ' anb ds xovxov tov %govov ovds- 
vbg sxi tovxojv sfASfivrjTO. c O [isv ydg c HgaxXsldr]g xal xovxo 
diafisfiXr]xsi> ojg ovx aocpaXsg sl'rj, Tsl/t] nagadidovai avdgl 
dvvayav s%ovti. 

Ex TOVTOV O IISV ASVOCpOOV SjSovXsVSTO, TV %g7) TtOLSLV nsgl 25 

tov stl avoj ozgaxsveo&ai' b d 'llgaxXsldrjg, slgayayoov 
xovg aXXovg oxgaxrjyovg ngbg 2sv&y\v, Xsysiv ts sxsXsvsv 
avTOvg, oti ovdsv av tjttov ocpslg ayayoisv tt\v GTgaTtav, tj 
Asvoyojv, tov ts [iio&bv vnio/vslTO avToig svTog oXlywv 
9]fisgwv sxnXscxiv nagsijso&ai dvdlv firivdlv ' avoTgaTSVS- 30 
odal ts txsXtvs. Kal b Tifxaolcov sinsv' " JEyo) (lisv tol~ 
vvv, ovd av nsvTs firjvoov [Aco&bg iiiXXy slvai, orgaxsvoaL- 



Ksq>. s\] KTPOT ANABAZ12. 203 

^ir\v dv dvsv ZsvocpwvTog" Kal o (Pgvvloxog xal KXsdvcog 
ovvcofioXoyovv Tipaolowi. 

Evtsv&sv ^sv&7]g eXoidogsi tov HgaxXsldqv, oil ov na- 
gsxdXsi xal ZevocpwvToi. Ex ds tovtov nagaxaXovoiv ccv- 

& tov {iovov. °0 ds yvovg tov 'ilgaxXsldov tijv navovgylav, 
OTi fiovloiTO avTov diafidXXsLV ngog Tovg dXXovg OTgaTi]- 
yovg, nagsg^STai Xaj3wv Tovg ts GTgaTrjyovg ndvTag xal 
Tovg Xo/ayovg. Kal snsl navTsg sirslo&rjoav, ovvsGTga- 
tsvovto, xal ucpixvovvTai, sv de^ia l^ovTsg tov Hovtov, did 

1® twv MsXivocpdycov xaXov^svcov Ogaxoov, elg tov ^aXpvdrjo- 
oov. ^Ev&a twv elg tov Hovtov ttXsovoojv vr^wv noXXal 
oxiXXovov xal ixnimovGi ' Tsvayog yag sgtlv tul nd^inoXv 
rrjg &aXaTTT7]g. Kal ol Ogaxsg ol xaTa tuvtu olxovvTSg, 
0Tr\Xag ogtoa^isvoi, tu xa& avTOvg sxaoToi ixninTovxa Xrjt- 
; 35 ^ovTai' Tscog d (XsyovTO, nglv ogloao&ai, agnd'^ovTsg noX- 
Xol V7i akhjlav ano&v^oxsLV. EvTav&a evgloxovTO noX- 
Xal fisv xXlvai, noXXa ds xifjooxia, noXXal ds (SLfiXoi, xal 
TaXXa noXXd, boa iv ^vXlvoig tzv/eol vavxXr^goi uyovoLV, 
Evtsv&sv Tama xaTaoTgiipd^svoL, ani]soav ndXiv. *Ev&a 

20 dfj 2svd-r\g si/s OTgaTSV^a i]dr] nXsov tov EXXijvixov ' sx tz 
yag °Odgvocov noXv stl nXslovg xaTaftefjiy/.soav, xal ol del 
Tisi&ofisvoi ovvsoTgaTSvovTO. KaTiivXlo&ijOav ds iv tco ne- 
dlco vnsg J?r t Xv3g!ag, boov nsvTi]xovTa GTadiovg dni/ovTsg 
Tr\g S^aXaTT^g. Kal (iia&og [isv ovdslg nco scpalvno ' ngog 

25 ds tov ASVocpcovTa oX ts oTgaTicoTai nay/aXsnwg tlyov, o 

\ ts ^sv&Vjg ovxstl otxslojg disxsLTO, aXX otiots ovyysvso&ub 

ai'TM fiovX6{isvog sX&oi } noXXal i\di] ao^oXlai icpalrorro. 



204 aENOQJINTOZ [Bifi. Z'. 



[KscpdXatov ?'. ] 

°Ev [ds] xovxco xco xgovo), oxsdhv i]dr] dvo firjvwv ovxwv, 
dcpixvovvxai Xagfiivog xs o Aaxoov xal JJolvvsixog nagd 
OlaBgcovog ' v.al Isyovoiv, oxi Aaxsdaifiovioig doxsH oxga- 
xsvsG&ai [we] snl Tiooacpsgvrjv, xal Olpfigcov sxnsnlsvxsv 
wg nolsfir\G(av ' ual dslxai xavxijg xr\g oxgaxidg, xal Isysi, 5 
oxi dagsixog sxdoxco soxai [iia&dg xov {iiqvog, y,al xolg lo- 
%uyoig difioigla, xal xolg oxgaxr t yoilg xsxgafioigia. Ensl 
d* rjl&ov ol Aaxsdai^uovioi, sv&vg o Ilgaxlsldyg, nv&6fis- 
vog y oxi snl xo axgdxsvfxa ijxovoi, Isysi xw 2?8V&?], oxi %dl- 
lioxov ysysvi]xai * " Ol fisv yag Aaxsdaifxovioi dsovxai 10 
xov oxgaxEVfiaxog, ov ds ovxsxi dsjj ' dnodidovg ds xo oxgd- 
xsvua avxolg %agisL y as ds ovxsxi anaixr\oovxai xov fxia&ov, 
dlfi dnalld^ovxai sx xr\g %a)gag." 

"Axovoag xavxa o JSsv&ijg, xslsvsi nagdysiv ' xal snsl 
slnov y oxi snl xo oxgdxsvfia tjxovgl, Isysi, oxi xo oxgdxsvjia 15 
dnodidoooh epilog xs xal ovpfia/og fiovlsxai sivai ' xalst xs 
avxovg snl %svla. Kal s£svi£s fisyalongsnwg. Zsvocpaivxa 
os ov xalsly ovds xwv alleov axgaxtjycov ovdsva. ^Egcoxcov- 
xwv ds xwv Aaxsdaifjiovicov y xlg avr)g sly Asvocpcov, ansxgl- 
vaxo, " oxi xa fisv alia slrj ov xaxog, cpilooxgaxicoxfjg ds ' nal 20 
did xovxo xstgov soxiv avxeo." Kal oi sinov ' " *Alfi r) drj- 
[laycoysl 6 dvr)g xovg avdgag ,-" Kal 6 c Hgaxlsldt]g, 
" ndvv {jisv ow," tcprj. " *Ag ovv y ' scpaoav, " fir) xal 
r\f£iv iravxiwosxai nsgl xr\g anaywyrjg ; ' "All r)v vpslg," 
sept] 6 c Hgaxlsldrjg, " avlls^avxsg avxovg vnooxy\o'&s xov 25 
liio&ov, ollyov ixslvoj ngooxovxsg anodgafxovvxai avv 
viuv." w Ilwg ilv ovv" scpaoav y " r^xtv Gvllsyslsv /' " Av- 
giov vpdg," sept] o Jlgaxlsldrjg, <c ngon a^o^isv ngbg av- 
xovg' xal oida," sept], "oxi, insiddv Vfidg i'dwoiv, aGfisvoi 
ovvdoa^ovvxai." Aiixr) [isv \ovv~\ r) r)fisga ovxcog sIt]%s. SO 



) 

\ 



Keep. g\] KTPOT ATS T ABA2I2. 205 

Ti] d* ioxegala ayovGiv enl xb Gxgdxevfia xovg Adxwvag 
J?8V&r]g xe xal HgaxXeldrjg, xal ovXXeyexau f\ oxgaxid ' tco 
ds Aaxeove sXsysxr\v, " oxi Aaxsdaifiovloig doxsl noXefieiv 
Tiooacpegvei, rail ifidg ddixf\oavxi * nqv ovv Xrpe ovv f\fClv, 
5 tov xs e%&gov xLficagfjoeo&e, xal dageexov sxaaxog ol'osi xov 
jirjvog ifiojv ' Xoyayog ds to dcnXovv ' axgaxr ( ybg ds to xe- 
xganXovv." Kal ol oxgaxiooxai, dofievoi ts rjxovoav, xal 
sv&vg avloxaxal Tig xwv Agxddcav, tov Zevocpwvxog xaxr\- 
yogfjocov. Hagtfv ds xal 2sv&r\g, fiovXofisvog sldsvai, tl 

10 nga%&fiosxai ' xal sv sntjxocp sloxtfxsi, e/mv \xbv\_ sgfir\vsa' 
Gvvlsi ds xm avxbg EXXt]vloxI xa nXsloxa. *'jEv&a di) Xs-- 
ysv o Agxdg' " All yfislg fisv, w Aaxedaifiovioi, xal nd~ 
Xai av fjfiev nag Vfiiv, si fir] £evo(poov devgo fifing neloag 
anrjyayev ' ev&a drj Tjfislg fisv xov deivov %eifi&va oxgaxsvo- 

15 fisvoi xal vvxxa Kal yfiegav ovdsv nsndfis&a ' o ds xovg 
fjfisxsgovg novovg s%ei ' xal 2sv&r\g Idia fiev exelvov ne~ 
nXovxixev, 7] fidg ds anooxegel xov fiio&ov' aigxe," o ys ngco- 
xog Xeywv, " syw fisv" [iqp*?,]. "si xovxov IdoifiL xaxaXev- 
G&svxa, xal dovxa dlxrjv, wv yfiag negielXxe, xal xov fiio&bv 

20 av fioi doxco e%siv, xal ovdsv [«V] exi xolg nsnovr^fiivoig 
ax&SG&aiP Msxd xovxov aXXog dvsGxr\ bfiolcog, xal aXXog. 
Ex ds xovxcov Zsvoqitov ske^ev cods ' 

u AXXd ndvxa fisv dga dv&gcanov ovxa ngogdoxdv del, 
onoxe ye xal syw vvv [fisv] vcp ifiwv alxlag 1%oj, sv o) nXei- 

25 Gxr\v Ttgo&Vfilav ifiavxw ys doxoj ovvsidsvai negl vfidg na- 
gso/iifisvog. ^Anexganofiiyv fisv ye r\dr\ ol'xade wgfiijfievog, 
ov fid tov Ala, ov toi nvv&avofievog Vfidg sv ngdxxeiv, 
aXXd fiaXXov dxovcov sv anogoig elvai, wg wcpeXfjowv, si' xi 
dvvalfirjv. Enel d i)Xd-ov, 2Jevdov xovxovv noXXovg dyye- 

30 Xovg ngog ifis nsfinovxog, xal noXXa vmoyyovfiivov fioi, el 
neloaifii ifidg ngog avxov eX&elv, xovxo fisv ovx ene%elgr]Gct 
noietv, b)g avxol vfieig eniGTao&e, fjyov d , o&ev i>lur t v xd- 
%igt av ifidg elg xr\v Aolav diafir\vai. Tavxa ydg y.td 

18 



206 ZENO&SLNT02 [Bifi. J. 

ftslxioxa svopiC,ov i(MP slvai, xal ifidg jjdsiv ftovlojisvovg. 
°Ensl ds Agloxag%og, il&wv ovv xgirigsovv, ixoilvos dianlslv 
rising, ix xovxov, bnsg slxog dqnov tjv, ovvsls^a vpag, onojg 
(jovlevoalps&a, o xi /gr) noisiv. Ovxovv vpslg axovovxsg 
fisv Agioxdgxov snixaxxovxog vfuv elg Xsggovrjoov nogsv- 5 
so&ai, axovovxsg ds JZsv&ov nsl&ovxog savxw ovoxgaxsv- 
so&ai, ndvxsg psv slsysxs ovv 2?sv&j] isvai, ndvxsg d siprj- 
(ploao&s ravxa. Ti ovv syoj Ivxav&a Tjdlxtjoa, ayayojv 
vpag, ev&a ndoiv vfuv sdoxst, ; Ensl ye firjv ipsvdso&ai 
tjg^axo J?sv&r]g nsgl tov [iio&ov, si (isv snaivw avxov, di- 10 
xalcog av (is aal aixiwo&s vial jiiodixs' si ds ngoo&sv avxw 
ndvxcov [xdhoxa epilog (av, vvv diacpogooxaxog sl[u, noog av 
sxu dixalcog, algovjisvog v^iag avxl 2sv&ov, vcp vfiwv aixlav 
i/OL^L nsgl wv ngbg xovxov diaqpsgofiai ; All sXnoixs av, 
qxi \%soxi vol xd vpsxsga s/ovxa nagd 2sv&ov xs%vd£siv,15 
Ovy.ovv drjlov xovxo ys, oxi, sinsg sfiol sxslsi xi Zsv^g, 
ov% ovxcog sxslsi drjnov, cog wv xs ifiol doly oxsgolxo, xal 
alia ifuv anoxlosisv ; All olpai, si idldov, snl xovxoj 
av idldov, onojg spol dovg [xslov, fxrj anodolq i[i%v xo nlslov. 
Ei xolvvv ovxcog s%sw ol'so&s, s&oxiv v/mv aixUa [xdla pa- 20 
xaiavxavxTjv xrjv nga$iv afupoxsgoig tj[uv nou]oai, sav ngax- 
xtjxs aizbv xd %gr)[iaxa. Ar\lov ydg, oxi JZsv&yg, si £%w xi 
nag avxov, anaixrjosi [is, aal anaixijosi fxsvxoi dixaloog, 
idv p) fisfiaioo xr\v ngd%iv avxco, iqo fi sdwgodoxovv. *Alla 
nollov [ioi doxS dslv xd vpsxsga s/siv ' opvvco ydg vyTiv 25 
ftsovg dnavxag xal naoag, firjds a ipol idla vnso%sxo 2bv- 
&t]g i'xsiv ' nageoxi ds avxog, v.a\ anovow ovvoids poi, si 
imogxw. Iva ds [idllov &av[iao7]xs, ovvsnopvvpi, [xtjds a 
ol dlloi oxgaxrjyol slafiov sily\ysvai, [it) xolvvv fiyd ooa 
xcov lo/aywv svlol. Kal xl dr] xavxa snolovv / "jlfiyv, oy 30 
dvdgsg, opm pallov ovpcpsgoipi xovxco xr\v xoxs nsvlav, xo- 
oovxm fidllov avxov cpllov noiT\080&ai, bnoxs dvvao&slrj. 
*Ey£i dt d[ia xs avxbv bgco sv ngdxxovxa, not yiyvojoxco dy 



Ksq>. <?'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2: 207 

avTOV jrjv yvtofirjv. EXnoi drj Tig av ' c Ovxovv ala/vvtj 
ovia fxcogcog s^anaTWfisvog / Nat [id Ala yoxvvofArjv piv- 
TOiy si vnb nolsfiiov ys bvrog sfynaTrj&riv ' qplloj d* ovtl 
s^anaTav al'a/iov pot doxsl sivav ij s'£anaTaG&ai. End, sv 
5 ys ngbg cpllovg sgtl qjvlaxrj, naoav oida ifiag cpvla^a^is- 
vovg, cog [it] nagaoxslv rovrco ngocpaouv dixalav, fir) anodi- 
dovai v^Civ, a vtiso^sto ' ovts ydg ^dix^Ga^isv tovtov ov- 
dsv, ovts xaTS^laxsvoa^sv xa tovtov, ovds {ir)v xaTsdsdid- 
oapsv ovdsv, icp o tl r}[iag omog nagsxdlsosv. i Alia? 

, 10 (palfjTS av, i sdsi to. svsxvga tots lafislv, wg fxr^ds, si eftov- 
Isto, sdvvaTO av Tama. i'£anaTav.' JIgog Tama ds dxov- 
caTS, a syoo ovx av ttots sinov tovtov svavTiov, si [ii] [ioi 
navTanaoiv ayvoipovsg sdoxsiTS sivai, q llav slg sfis a/d~ 
qiotol. Ava[ivr}G&rjTS ydg, sv noloig tigIv bvTsg ngdy^ia- 

ri 15 glv hvyxavsTS, s% dov V[idg syco avr\yayov ngbg 2Jsv&r]v, 
Ovx slg [xsv Hsgw&ov, si ngogims Tjj noise, AgiOTag/og 
Vftdg o Aaxsdaifioviog ovx sl'a slgisvai, anoxlsioag Tag nv- 

j lag * vnal&giov 6s I'fw sargaTonsdsvsTS * [xsoog ds xsifiwv 
rjv ' ayoga ds sxgr\o&s, andna [isv og&VTsg to, wvia, ondvia 
20 ds sxovTsg, otcov tovrjosG&e. 3 Avdyxrj ds tjv psvsiv inl Ogd- 
xi)$ {xgirigsig ydg scpog[xovoai ixoilvov dianlslv) ' si ds [is- 
vov Tig, sv nols^ila x^Q a elvai, sv&a nollol [ikv innslg 
svavTiov rjoav, nollol ds nslTaoTaL c Ufuv ds bnliTixbv 
fisv r\v, a, a&gooL usv lovTsg inl Tag xcofiag, la cog av idv- 
25vd[is&a gItov lafifidvsiv ovdsv tl depdovov* otco ds dioj- 
xovTSg av t\ avdgdnoda r\ ngofiaTa xaTsla^iSdvofisv, ovx rjv 
Tjfilv' ovts ydg Inmxov ovts nslTaoTixov stl syo) GWsoTv r 
xbg xaTslafiov nag vfiiv. El ovv, sv Toiamr\ avdyxy bv- 
tcov v[iwv, [irjd* bvTivaovv [iiG&bv ngogaiT?]Gag, JSsv&qv 
[30 ov[i[iaxov vfitv ngogslafiov, I'xovTa [xal] Innsag xal nsl- 
taGTag, eov v^islg ngogsdslo&s, [?J] x«xoJi^ av idoxovv Vfuv 
($sBovlsvG&ai ngb vfiwv ; Tovtcqv ydg di]nov xoi)Cdr/j- 
GavTSg, xal gTtov acp&ovcoTsgov iv Talg xcifuaig svgloxszs, 



208 ZENO&SLNT02 [Bl6. z\ 

did to avayxd'£sG&ai tovg Ogaxag Tiara onovdr)v (xdklov 

CpSVySLV ' 7ial TTQoftdtTCdV Xttl avdganodcOV fia'AloV ^STSG^^TS. 

Kal noXsjiiov ovxstl ovdsva soogcofisv, snsid?) to inmxbv 
rjguv ngogsysvsro ' Tscog ds &agoalswg tjjmv icpslnovTO ol 
nols{iioi aal lirmxq not nslTaGTiv.m , Tccolvovrsg ^dapr) 5 
h#t ollyovg anooKsdavvvfusvovg t<J iniTr]dsia dcp&ovooTsga 
7]{iag nogl&G&ai. El ds drj o ovfinags/cov v^iiv javx^v tt\v 
aocpdleiav, pr) navv noXvv (jlio&ov ngogsrslsi Tijg aocpakslag, 
tovto oi] to na&rj^a to o%stAiov / %al dia tovto ovda^r) 
ol'eo&s xgrjvai ^covTa ifis av slvai ; Nvv ds dr) ncog ansg- 10 
XSG&s ; Ov dia%si[tdoavTsg psv iv acp&ovoig Tolg iniTTjdsloig, 
nsgiTTOv d s%0VTsg tovto, si' tv ikafihs nagd 2sv&ov / t« 
ydg toov noXsfilcov idanavaTS ' Ttal Tama ngdxTOVTSg } ovts 
avdgag insldsTS vfxcov avTcov ano&avbvTag, ovts £covTag ans- 
ftalsTs. El ds tl TtaXbv ngbg Tovg iv 'tjJ Aola fiagfidgovg 15 
insngamo vyuv, ov Ttal ixslvo gov s%sts, hoc ngbg inslvoig 
vvv Sklrjv svvlsiav ngogstlr]cpaTS, Ttal Tovg iv t?] Evgconrj 
Ogaxag, i(p ovg iorgaTSVsa&s, TtgaTrjoavTsg ; Eyco fxsv 
Vfxag q>r)[il dwalcog av, cov ifiol %alsnalvsTS, tovtcov TO%g 
d-sotg %dgiv sldsvai, cog aya&cov. Kal rce fxsv drj vpsTsga 20 
TQiavTa. "Aysrs ds ngbg tcov &scov, Ttal to, ipd OKsxpaa&s 
cog s/si. Eyco fisv ydg, ots ngoTsgov anjjga ol'xads, s%c*>v 
[xsv snaivov nolvv ngbg vpcov ansnogsvo^v, s'xoov ds 6V 
vpag xal vnb tcov allcov Ellrjvcov svxlsiav * imoTSVoinrjV 
ds vnb Aaytsdai^ovlcov ' ov ydg av ps sns^nov nakiv ngbg 25 
v^idg. Nvv d* ansg^ofxai, ngbg psv Aaxsdaifiovlovg vcp 
vpeov diafisfiXruisvog, 2sv&y ds anrjx&Tjpsvog vnsg ijki&v, 
bv ijkm'Qov, sv nowjoag [is& vficov, anoorgocprjv xal ipol 
7iali]V Ttal naiolvy si ysvoiVTO, TtaTa&rjoso&ai. T^istg 
d y vnsg cov iyco ani\x&v\iiaL ts nksioTa, v.a\ t«i/tc( nokv 3C| 
xgsiTTOGiv ifiavToi, ngay^iaTSVo^svog ts ovds vvv nco ni- 
navfiac o T£ dvva^iai aya&bv ifuv, TOiavTi\v yvcofirjv s/sts 
mgl ifiov. *Ak£ I'xsts (isv pe, ovts cpsvyovxa la^ovrsg^ 



Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 209 

ovxs anodidgdoxovxa ' iqv ds noirjoyxs, a Myers, lots, oxi 
avdga xaxaxsxavoxsg soso&s, nolld fisv dtj ngb vfiwv 
aygvnvqoavxa, nolld ds avv v/mv novr\aavxa xal xivdvvsv- 
aavxa, xal sv tw [isgsi xal naga xb fisgog' &s&v ds c iIsojv 
5 ovxoov xal xgbnaia ftagftdgcov nolld drj avv ifuv oxtjodps- 
vov ' oncog ds ys xcov JElltfvcov firjdsvl nols^ioi ysvoia&s, 
nav ooov iyco sdvva^v, ngbg v[idg diaxsivd^isvov. Kal 
ydg ovv vvv vyTiv s&oxiv avsmlqnxwg nogsvso&ai, onoi dv 
slrja&s, xal xaxd yv\v xal xaxd &dlaxxav, c T(jietg ds, oxi 

10 nollr\ VfMV svnogla cpalvsxai, xal nlslxs, svSa di] sm&v- 
[islxs ndlai, dsovxai ds v^oov ol [to] [isyioxov dvvd^isvoi, 
pia&bg ds cpalvsxai, Tjysftovsg ds rjxovai Aaxsdai^iovioi, ol 
xgdxiaxoi voiii^oixsvoi slvai, vvv dr\ xaigbg doxsl v[uv slvai, 
cog xd/ioxa ips xaxaxavslv ; Ov yir\v, bxs ys sv xolg ano- 

15 goig fjfisv, co ndvxcov fivrjpovixwxaxoi' alia xal naxiga 
ifjLS sxalslxs, xal del cog svsgysxov iispvrjO&ai vnioyvslods. 
Ov [isvxoi ayvo5{iovsg ovd ovxol slaiv, ol vvv r\xovxsg iq? 
ifidg ' oigxs, oig iyw oifiai, ovds xovxoig doxslxs fislxlovsg 
slvai, xoiovxoi ovxsg nsgl s^s." Tavxa sinwv snavaaxo. 

20 Xagfuvog ds, o Aaxsdaifioviog, avaoxdg sinsv ovxwal' 
" Alt sfiol [isvxoi, w avdgsg, ov dixalwg ys doxslxs tw av- 
dgl xovxco %alsnalvsiv * s%co ydg xal avxog avxaj juagxvgT]- 
oai* 2sv&r\g ydg, igwxwvxog sfiov xal Uolvvslxov nsgl 
Esvocpwvxog, xlg avr\g sXr\, alio fisv ovdsv sl'/s fxs^iipaa&ai, 

25 ayav ds yilooxgaxiwxrjv sept] avxov sivai ' dio xal %elgov 
avxw slvai ngbg r^iwv xs xwv Aaxsdai^iovmv, xal ngbg av- 
xov" ^Avaoxdg srii xovxoj JEvgvlo%og [o] Aovoidx^g *Ag- 
xdg sins' " Aoxsi ys poi, avdgsg Aaxsdai^iovioi, xovxo 
i[iag ngwxov rjfiwv axgaxrjyrjoai, nagd Usv&ov i\^Tv xbv 

30 [iio&ov avangalai q sxovxog i] axovxog, xal firj ngoxsgov 
r}[idg anayayslvT IIolvxgdxT^g ds A&rjvalog sinsv araaTixg 

I vnsg £svo(pcovxog ' " c Ogto ys {n\v> gj avdgsg," scpr}, "xal 
c Hgaxlsldr}V svxav&a nagovxa, o nagalafiwv xd xyW liU *> 

18* 



210 ZENO&JINT02 [Bifi. 2!. 

a filing snovrjaa^sv, xavxa dnodofisvog, ovxs Hsv&tj ans- 
dooxsv, ovxs r^ilv xd yiyvo^sva, uX)! avxbg nXsipag nsnaxai. 
*Hv ovv ocoygovaifisv, s^6fis&a avxov * ov yag drj ovxog ys" 
e<pt], " Ogdl ioxiVf aXXa^ EXXr\v wv EXXfjvag adwsl, ' 

Tavxa dxovoag 6 'HganXsldrjg fidXa z\snXdyr\ * %al ngog- 5 
sX&dov xco Zsvd-y Xsysv * " e H(isTg, 7]V ococpgovaifisv, am- 
fisv svxsv&sv ex x?jg xovxiov snwgaxsiag" Kal avafidvxsg 
inl xovg tnnovg, w%ovxo ansXavvovxsg slg xo savxcov oxga^ 
xonsdov. Kal svxsv&sv JZsv&rjg ns^insi ^A^go^sX^v xov 
savxov eg^rjvsa ngbg £svocpcovxa, tcoI xeXsvel avxov xaxa- 10 
(jislvai nag savxco f s/ovxa %iklovg onXLxag ' ual vnioxvsixav 
avxco anodcoasiv xd xs %cogla xd inl &aXdxxjj, %al xd alia, 
a vnsoxsxo. Kal sv anoggrjxco noirjadfASVog, Xsysv, bxi 
axrJKoe UoXvvslxov, cog, si vnoxslgiog soxai Aansdaifiovl- 
oig y oacpcog ano&avolxo vnb Olpfigcovog, °EnsoxsXXov ds 15 
totiJtc{ y.al \ov\ dXXol noXlol \%svoi\ xco Esvocpwvxiy cog diafis- 
pXrjptvog sir], v.al cpvXdxxso&ai dsoi. °0 if axovcov TC^Ta, 
dvo IsgsXa Xaficov, s&vs xco AiC xco BaoiXsX, noxsgd ol Xcolov 
%al d\isivov sVrj psvsiv nagd JZsv&rj, icp oig 2?sv&rjg Xsysv, 
i) anisvai ovv xco axgaxsvpaxv. ^AvaigsX ds avxco anisvai. 20 



KscpdXcuov £'. 

Evxsv&sv ^sv&rjg \isv dnsaxgaxonsdsvaaxo ngoacoxsgco ' 
ol ds EXXqvsg zowr\vr\Gav slg ncoyiag, b&sv spsXXov nXsloxa 
inioixiod^isvoi inl SaXaxxav iq&iv. Al ds xcopai avxai 
rjoav Qsoo{Asvai vnb 2?sv&ov Mfjdoaddrj. c Ogcov ovv 6 Mrj- 
dooadrjg danavcopsva xd iv xalg yicoyiaig vnb xcov c EXXr\vcov, 25 
%aXsnwg s(psgs ' y.vX Xaficov dvdga Odgvorjv, dvvaxcoxaxov 
xwv avw&sv %axa(2 EJSrjaoxctiV, ual innsag ooov xgidnovxa, 
zg%sxai xal ngonaXslxai Zsvocpwvxa in xov c EXXt\vw.ov oxga- 
xevfAaxog' vol bg, Xafitov xivag xwv Xo%ayoov xal aXXovg 






Kscp. £'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 211 

[xt*>«£] twv imrrjdsleov, ngogsgxsTaL. *Ev&a drj liyEL o 
Mrjdoaddrjg * " Ad melts, w Zsvocpwv, Tag rj^ETsgag xcopag 
Tiog&ovvTEg. Hgolsyo^EV ovv vjmv, iya> te vtteq JZsv&ov, 
xal bds o avrjg, nagd Mi]doxov r\xwv tov avoj (jaoiliajg, 
5 anLEVaL ex Tfjg x® ^ ' Ei ds pi), ovx ETcngEipo^LEv vjmVj all 
idv ttoljjTS xaxwg tt\v rj^ETsgav %ojgav, cog nols^iiovg alE^rj- 
GOfAS&a." 

c O ds Zsvocpoov, axovoag Tama, eltiev' " *A)Jka ool ph 

xoiavTa liyovTL xal anoxglvao&aL xalsnov * rovds ds i'vsxa 

10 tov vsavloxov Xs£w, iv sidy, olol te vuEig eote, xal olol 

rjiistg. %c H(istg [xiv ydg," scprj, "ngiv cplloL ysvso&aL vfiiv, 

ETiogsvofiE&a did TavTtjg Ti]g /cogag, otiol s(3ovl6[iE&a, t\v 

fjLEV i&sloLfjLEV Ttog&ovvTsg, r\v d i&sloifjLSV xaTaxaiovTEg. 

Kal ov, onoTE ngbg rj^ag ll&oig ngEofavtov, yvll^ov nag 

15 f^itv, ovddva cpofiovfiEvog tcov nolsfxlcov. Tfislg Se ovx f)TE 

slg Tr\vds tt]V /cogav, ?j, si' noTS eI&olte, c!)g iv xgEiTTovojv 

%ojga rjvU^ecf&E syxExaliV(x){isvoLg Tolg \nnoig. EtieI ds 

rjjuv cplloL iyivEod-E, xal di ij^dg ovv &Eolg e^sts Trjvds t^v 

Xwgav, vvv d)] i&lavvETS r^idg ex \ravTT\g\ Ti]g x(ogag f r^v 

20 nag ^ojv exovtcov xaTa xgaTog nagcldfisTE ' wg ydg amog 

oTo&a, ol nolsjjLOL ovx r\oav Ixavol rj^dg i^Elavvsiv. Kal 

ovx bncog daiga dovg xal sv noLiqoag, av& ojv ev i'na&sg, 

d&olg fj^iag anonifxipao&aL, all anonogsvo^isvovg yfudg 

ovd* ivavlio&)]vaL, boov dvvaoai, im/iqinsiq. Kal rat-re* 

2*>lEy(x)V ovte Ssoig aloxvvi] ovte Tovds tov dvdga, og vvv f.iiv 

ge ogd nlovTovvTa, nglv $e tjjmv cpilov ysvso&aL, dub lr t - 

OTslag tov piov fyovTa, cog avTog ECpqo&a. ATag tl xal 

ngbg ips liysig Tama ; ov ydg r/o) etl dgxto, alia Aaxt- 

daifioviOL, olg ifXElg nagEdcoxaTS to oTgaTEi\ua anayaysiv, 

30 ovdsv ips nagaxalioavTsgy co &av{iaoTOTaToi, ontag, ojgjisg 

aTtrjx&avofi^v avTolg, ote ngog v^idg r\yov, ovtoj xal x a Q k - 

oal^rjV vvv anodidovg. 

°Enu ds TavTa ijxovoev b ^Odgvoi'ig, ein:Ev' " Eyto fdv, 



212 SEN0d>SlNT02 [Bl6. tf . 

w MqdoGadsg, y.aza %r\q yrjg xaTadvopaL vnb xrjg aloyvvrig, 
dxovtov xavxa. Kal si [isv ngoG&sv 7\niGxaiir\v ', ovd dv 
avv^Tiolov&^ad gov ' nal vvv anu^ii ' ov ydg av Mr\dov.bg 
[is o fiaGilsvg snaLVoly], si s^slavvoLfiL Tovg svsgyhag." 
Tavx sIttojv avafiag snl tov Xnnov anr]lavvs, y.v\ gvv avTto 5 
ol allot Innsig, 7rlr)v TSTTagoov, t) tisvts. c O ds MrjdoGa- 
drig y sIvtisl ydg avibv r\ %toga nog^ov^ivr], sxslsvs tov Zsvo- 
(pcovia ualsGai tw AaxsdaL^ovlto. d anolafitov Tovg 
sTtnyd s lot ax ov g, ngogijl&s tw Xagplvcp xal tw Uolvvslzto, 
%al sls^sv, on xalsl avzovg MrjdoGadrjg, ngosgtov dnsg 10 
aiiTM, dnisvai iz rrjg %cogag. " Oi[iai av ovv, ' scprj, ifidg 
dnolafislv rf] GTgarta tov ocpsilopsvov pio&ov, si sltiolts, 
otl dsdsmaL v^itov t\ oxgaxia ovvavanga^ai tov [iLQ&bv rj 
nagd suovTog ij nagd axovTog 2Jsv&ov * nal otl tovtcov tv- 
%6vTsg, ngo&v^itog [psv~\ av ovvsnsa&ai ifuv qjaol' %a\ otl 15 
dlxaia v[fiv doxovai liysiv ' aal otl vnso%SG&s avTolg tots 
amsvai, oxav to. biuaia s^ojglv ol GTgaTLWTaL." Azovoav- 
Tsg ol Aaxcovsg Tama, scpaoav igsTv, %al alia, onola av dv- 
vcavTat zgaxLGTa ' %al sv&vg inogsvovTO s/ovTsg ndvTag Tovg 
sTTLzaLglovg. El&ovztov ds sls£s Xagf/lvog * " El [jlsv gv tl 20 
s'xsLg, to Mrfiooadsg, ngbg ?][idg Isysiv ' si ds [ii], r^xsHg ngbg 
Gssxojj.sv." c ds MrjdoGadrjg [idla vcpSL^svcog ' " °Alt syto 
\isv" h'cprj, " Isyw, %al JZsv&rjg tw avTa, otl d&ovfisv, Tovg 
cpllovg y^uv ysysvrjpsvovg pir) xaxcog naG/siv vcp v^tov ' o tl 
ydg dv Tomovg xaxtog ttoltJts, T^idg r]dr] tiolslts ' TJ^hsgoL 25 
ydg slglvP " 'ifyslg tolvvv,^ scpaoav ol Aaztovsg, " dnloLfxsv 
av, otlots tov [iio&ov s%olsv ol T«i»TCf Vf/lv xaTaTigd^avTsg ' 
si ds [Ay, sgxo[is&a [xsv %a\ vvv fiorj&rjGovTsg TOVTOtg, ual tl- 
(AtogrjGopsvoi dvdgag, OLTomovg nagd Tovg bgxovg rjdlz^Gav ' 
i]V ds not vpsig tolovtol t]ts, sv&svds ag%6[AS&a t« dluaLa 30 
lafxftdvsLV." c O ds Esvoytov slnsv' " E&sIolts $* av, to 
Mqdooadsg, TOVToig sntTgsipaL, sTtSLdr) (paTs cpllovg sivav 
vjuv, iv tov Tjj %toga sg^isv, bnoTsga dv xjjy]<pLGtoVTaL, sl'S- 



Keep. £\] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 213 

vfiag ngogijy.ev §x rijg xdgaq dnisvui, eYS? rjpag;" c ds 
ravTa {isv ovx scpy ' syJlsvs ds [idliOTa fisv avTto sl&slv tw 
Aautovs nagd Zsvd-r^v nsgl tov [aio&ov, y.al olsofrai av 
2sv&i]v nsloai ' si ds {lt\, ZsvocptoVTa ovv avio) ni^inuv, xal 
5 GV^ngd^siv vthq/vuto ' idsho ds Tag y.to^ag pr} xdeiv. 
Evtsv&sv nsuTiovoi tov EsvocptoVTa, %al ovv avroj, o\ 
idoxovv snixr\dsioxaTOi slvai* °0 tf il&ujv liysi ngbg tov 
JZsv&rjV ' 

" Ovdsv aTtcuTyacov, to 2sv&rj, ndgsifii, alia didd^tov, 

10 tog av dvvtofxac, cog ov dixaloog poi r^&sG&^g, otl vnsg tcov 
GTgaxitoTtov anr^ovv os, a vnsoxov avTolg ngo&vfitog * ool 
yag I'ycoys oi% tjttov svojjli^ov slvai Gvpysgov anodovvai, rj 
ixslvoig anolafislv. UgtoTOV {isv yag oida [isid Tovg &sovg 
slg to qsavsgov gs Tomovg xaTaGTiyoavTag, insl ys fiaGiliu 

15 gs inolr\Gav nollrjg %cogag nal nolltov av&gwntov* agrs 
ovx olov ts sgtI lav&dvsiv, ovts t\v tv alo/gbv noirjorjg. 
Tolovto) d bvn avdgl fisya [isv fioi sdoxsi sivai, jit] doxsHv 
d/agloTtog a7io7is\uyjao&ai avdgag svsgysTag, (xsya d*, tv 
waovsiv vnb s$axigzrtltov dv&gtontov ' to ds \isyiGTov, \ir\- 

20'da^itog aniGTOv oavTov xaTaGTrjoai, o tl Isyoig. Ogto yag> 
Ttov fisv aniGTtov (.laTalovg xal advvaTovg xal axlpovg Tovg 
loyovg Ttlavco^svovg * ov d* av qjavsgol tooiv alr t d-£iav 
doxovvTsg, TovTtov ol loyoi, r\v tl dstoVTaij oidsv fislov dv- 
vavTai avvoao&aiy ij alltov i] fila ' i\v ts Tiva otoygovl^siv 

25 fiovltoVTai, yiyvtoGY.to Tag TOVTtov ansilag ovx tjttov oco-~ 
cpgovi^ovoag, i] alltov Tag TJdrj xolaostg * i]V ts tw tl vm~ 
oxvtoVTai ol TOLOViot avdgsg y ovdsv fislov diangdzTorxai, i] 
[oV\ akloi nagaxgTJl.i(/< dcdovTSg. ^AvapvrjG &7}ti ds nal gv, 
tI ngoTslsoag qfiiv Gvupaxovg rjfiag slafisg. Oio& , ot» 

30 ovdsv ' alia Tuoisv&slg dlq&svGsiv, a slsysg f injjgctg to- 
GOVTOVg dv&gconovg GVGTgaisvoao&al ts y.al ovyxarsgya- 
oao&al ooi dgxrjv, ov TgidxovTa fiovov a$lav Taldvitov, ooct 
ol'ovTai dslv ovtoo vvv dnolafieh', alia nollaTclao-itov. Ov- 



214 EEN0&SINT02 [Btfi. Z\ 

X0VV TOVTO [ISV 71QWT0V, TO niGTSVEG&al GS, TO Xal T7\V /5«- 

Gikuav gol xaTsgyaodpevov, tovtcov tcov xgrjfiaTwv vno oov 
mngdoxsTai. *L&i drj, avapvrjG&mL, ncog psya riyov tots 
xarangdlaG&ai, o vvv xaTaoTgsipdfisvog I'zsig. Eyco psv 
old 3 , otl sv$co dv, T(x vvv nsngay^sva fiaXXov ool xaTanga- 5 
%&y\vai, 7] noXXanXaGia tovtcov tcov %gr) fiaTCOv ysvso&aL. 
°Epol Tolvvv {isT£ov fiXdfiog xal al'o%iov doxsl sivaL, to Tama 
vvv {IT} xaTao%s7v, ?] tots ^ir\ XafSslv, ooco nsg /aXsncoTsgov 
ix nXovoiov nivmv, ysvso&aL, rj [rrjv] ag%r\v PV nlovT^oai' 
xal ogoj Xvnrigoxsgov ix (SaGiXzcog IdicoTrjV cpavyvai, r\ ag%rp> 10 
(irj fiaoilsvoai. Ovxovv iniGTaoaL fisv, otl ol vvv oov vnr\- 
xooiysvo^isvoi ov cpiXlaTij orj insiG&rjGav vno oov ag/so&aL, 
all avdyxy * ^ ai 0TL iTiL/SLgdlsv av ndhv iXsv&sgoi yiyvs- 
o&ai, si fitj Tig avTovg cpofiog xaTS/OL. UoTsgcog ovv olsl, paX- 
Xovdv tpojSsia&al ts amovg, xalcpgovsivTa ngbgos, si ogcosv 15 
gol Tovg GTgaTLWTag omco diaxsipsvovg, clog vvv ts psvovxag 
av, si ov xsXsvoig, av&lg t av Ta/v iX&ovTag, si 5sol, aX- 
Xovg ts, tovtcov nsgl gov axovovTag noXXd aya&a, Ta/v av 
aoi, OTioTS (SovXoio, naqaysvsG&ai* rj si xaiabolaosiav, 
fxr^TS dv aXXovg Got iX&slv, di aniGTlav ix tcov vvv ysysvrj- 20 
fisvcov, Tomovg ts avTolg svvovoTsgovg slvai r\ gov ; Alia 
yLV\v ovdsv nXr\&SL ys t^jlcov Xsicp&svTsg vnsT^dv gol, aXXa 
ngoGTaTcov anogla. Ovxovv vvv xal tovto xlvdvvog, firj 
Xdficooi ngoGxaTag TLvdg avxcov tovtcov, ot vo^ovglv vno 
gov adixsLG&aL, v\ xal tovtcov xguTTOvag Tovg AaxsdaLjio- 25 
vlovg, idv ol [isv oxqaTiSnaL vnio/vcovTaL ngo&vfiOTsgov 
avxdlg GVGTgaTsvsG&aL, idv tu naga gov avangd^cooiv, ol 
8s Aaxs8ai(xovLOL, did to duo&ai Ttjg GTgaTLag, ovvaivsoiti- 
glv avTolg Tama. c> Otl ys [ir\v ol vno ool Ogaxsg ysvo^is- 
vol noXv dv ngo&V[AOTigov Xoisv inl gs iq ovv ool, ovx ddt)-^ 
XoV gov [isv ydg xgaxovvTog, dovXsla vndg%n avTolg' xga- 
Tovfisvov ds gov, iXsv&egla. El ds xal Ttjg /si gag ngovosl- 
G&aL rjdrj tl del wg or\g ovorjg, noTsgcog av olsi ana&rj xa-* 



Keep. £\] KTPOT A??ABA2I2. 215 

xwv avTTjv eivai fiuXXov, el ovtol ol OTgaTtcoTai, dnoXapov- 
x^ a eyy.aXovaiv, slg^vtjV HaxaXinovxtq oY/olvto, i] el ovtoL 
xs [xh'Quv cog ev 7ioleu,la, av xe aXXovg neigtoo nXelovag tov- 
tcov e/cov dvTiOTgaTonedevead-ai, deouevovg tcov eniTrfielcov ; 
5 Agyvgiov de noTegcog av nXetov avaXco&eli], el tovtoiq to 
ocpeiXopevov anodo&elr], i\ el tavxa Te ocptlXoixo, aXXovg xe 
xgelxxovag xovxcov deot oe [uo&ovo&ai ; 3 AXXa ydo c Hga- 
y.Xeldt], cog ngbg efte idfjXov, nd^inoXv tovto doy.el to uoyv- 
giov eivcu. *H fujv noXv ye eanv elairov vvv aoi y.al Xafieiv 

10 tovto y.al anodovvai, i], nglv rjfxdg eX&elv ngog oe, to de- 
y.ctTOV tovtov fiegog. Ov yao agi&^og eGTiv 6 bol^cov to 
ttoXv y.al to ollyov, aXX ?/ dvvaf.ag tov t£ dnodidovTog xal 
tov Xafiftavovxoq. Jzol de vvv f t y.ax eviaiTov ngogodog 
nXelcov early, i] eungoa&ev tu nugovxa ttccvtcx, a iy.£y.T7)oo. 

jpEyw fie'v, co ^ev&rj, tavxa cog cplXov bvTog oov ngoevoovur^Vy 
oncog av Te a'£iog doxohjg eivai, cov ol -&eol ool edcoy.av aya- 
&cov, eyco ts urj diacp&agelrjV ev t/J OTQaxia. Ev ydg la&i, 
oti vvv ovx av e/d-gbv fiovlouevog eyco y.axcog noifjoac dvvrj- 
&eir\v avv xavxy xf t orgaTta, ovt av, el ool ndhiv povXoi- 

20 [AijV fioij&fioai, ly.avbg av yevoifxr^'. Ovtco ydg ngbg e^e i] 
OTgaTia didxeiTaL. Kahoi avxiv oe udgTvga ovv Tolg \re- 
olg eldooi TioLovuai, oti ovTe e'/w naga gov enl Tolg OToa- 
TibJTaig ovdev, ovtb f^rjoa nconoTe elg to I'diov t« (xelvcov, 
ome a vneo/ov uoi arufjijoa. OpWfii de ooi, fifjd ajrodi- 

25 doi'Tog deJ-ao&ai civ, el jlh) y.al ol orgajiStai BfieXXop to. 
eavTtov ovranolauOureiv. Alo/gov yug ijv tu [isv eud dta- 
TTerrgd^&ai, to. de extlrcov TiegudeliV e\ue y.ay.wg e/ovTa, d'X- 
Icog Te y.al Tiao^ievov vjt ixslvwv. Kuitol Ilgay./.eldjj ye 
Xijgog ndvxa doy.el sivai ngog to agyvgiov e'/eiv ix navtog 

^Tgonov' eyco de, w S-evd-i], ovdev vofii^oa ye avdgi, aXXag 
Te y.al ag/orn, y.i'dhov uvai xtt} pa, ovde Xau^goTsgov, 
ageTTjg y.al d L%aioovvr t g y.al yevraioTijog. yag Tavxa 
¥%cov TilovTel uev ovtcov qpllcov tto/./.cov, ttXovtu de y.al aX- 



216 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl/3. Z\ 

Xoov fiovXofxsvoov ysvso&ai * xal ev fxsv ngdxxoov s%si xovg 
GWr}G&7jGo^svovg, edv ds xi GcpaXjj, ov GnavlQsi xoov (jorj&rj- 
oovxoov. °AXXd ydg si firjxs ix xoov spoov egyoov %axe[ia&eg, 
oxi gov sx Trig yv/rjg qplXog r)v, pyxs ev. xoov epcov Xoyoov 
dvvaocu xovxo yvoovai, aXXa xovg xoov Gxgaxiooxoov Xoyovg 5 
ndvxag xaxavoyoov * nagr\G&a ydg, xal rjxovsg, a sXsyov 
ol ipsysiv t[jts (3ovX6[xsvoi. Kaxrjyogovv (iev ydg fjiov ngog 
Aaxsdai^ovlovg, cog gs nsgl nXelovog notolfirjv, nr\ Aaxedai- 
uovlovg ' avrol d evsxdXovv ipol, cog paXXov [isXst, [ioi, 
onoog xd od xaXoog syoi, rj onoog xd savxcov ' scpaoav ds xal 10 
dooga i%uv nagd gov. Kahoi xa dooga xavxa noxsgov oi'si, 
avxovg xaxbvoidv xiva. evidovxag poi ngog gs alxido&al {is 
*{%siv nagd gov, t] ngo&Vfjlav noXXrjv nsgl gs xaxavoi]Gav- 
xag ; °Eyoo [iev oi^iai ndvxag av&goonovg vo^d^siv, svvoiav 
dslv dnoxslo&ai xovxco, nag ov av xig dooga Xafipavj}. 2Jv\b 
ds, nglv \iev vnrigsxr\Gai xl gol, ifis eds^oo rjdsoog xal b{i- 
uaGi y.al cpoovfj xal %svloLg, xal oGa saoixo vniGyvovyisvog 
ovtc evenlanXaGO ' insl ds xaxsnga^sg, a ijSovXpv, xal ys- 
yivrjoai, ogov eyoo edvvd[xrjV, [isyioxog, vvv ovroo {is dxifiov 
bvxa ev xdlg Gigaxtooxaig xoX^iag nsgiogav ; AXXd {ir]v, oxi 20 
ool d6'£ei dnodovvai, moxsvoo xal xov ygovov didd'&iv gs, 
xal avxov ys gs ovx avs%SG$ai xovg a 61 ngos^svovg svsgys- 
Giav ogoovxd gol iyxaXovvxag. Ato^ai ovv gov, bxav ano- 
dtdopg, ngo&V[is7G&ai s[is nagd xdlg Gxgaxiooiaig xolovxov 
noir\oai, olov nsg y.al nagsXafjeg. 25 

' *Axovoag twStoj o £sv&rjg vaxrigdoaxo xoo alxloo xov fir} 
ndXav anodsdoo&ai xov [mg&ov * ual ndvxsg 'ilgaxXsldrjV 
xovxov vndnzevGav sivai' " Eyco ydg/ 1 sept], " ovxs dis- 
vorj&rjv nmnoxs .anoGxsgi}Ga.i, anodcooco xs" JEvxsv&sv 
ndXiv elnev o Zsrocpoov ' " Ensl xolvvv anodidovai fiovXsi, 30 
vvv eyoo gov dio^iai du e\uov anodidovai, xal fxr) nsgudslv 



\ r > 



jU£ dia os avofAOicog e%ovxa ev xr\ Gigaxta vvv xs, y»v.i oxs 
ngog gs acpiy.ofi^v^ C Q d einsv' " AXXd ovxs xdlg 



Kscp. £'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 217 

oxgaxicoxaig sGj] di sfas axifioxsgog ' av xs (jLsvrjg nag sfiol, 
Xiklovg jiovovq onXlxag stfcov, iyw gov xd xs %G)gla anodojow 
nal xd aXXa nana, a insoxofiTivP *0 $b ndXiv sins * 
" Tavxa fxsv b%eiv ovicog ov% olov xs * anons^ins ds r^dg" 
5 " Kal (ii'iv, scprj 6 2,sv&r)g, %al aGcpaXsoxsgov yt gov oida 
ov nag ifiol fisvsiv, ^ amsvaiy c ds ndXiv sinsv ' 
u AXXa xr\v fisv gt\v ngovoiav snaivw * ifiol ds [isvsiv ov% 
olov rs ' otiov d av sydo svxi[i6xsgog oo, voui'Qs, vol ool xov~ 
to aya&ov sGsod-ai." Evxsv&sv Xsysi Zsv&ijg' " Agyv- 
I 10 giov fisv ova &%w, aXX r\ fiiy.gov xi, xal tovto ool dldco^n, 
xaXavxov ' fiovg d s^axooiovg xal ngo(3axa slg xsxgayigxl- 
foa %al avdgdnoda slg eI'xogi Kal sxaxov. Tavxa Xapcov, 
xal xovg xwv adixijGavxwv os o^ygovg ngogXafiwv, dni&i" 
TsXdoag o asvogjwv sinsv. " Hv ovv [if} i&xvrjxaL xavxa 

15 slg xbv [ilo&ov, xlvog xaXavxov cpyaw s%siv ; ' *Ag ovk, 
snsidrj xal imxivdvvov fiol sgxlv, aniovxa ys a^sivov cpv- 
Xaxxso&ai xovg nsrgovg ; "ilxovsg ds xdg ansiXdg." Toxs 
[isv d)j avxov sfiswav* 

Tr\ d VGxsgala ansdwxs xs avxolg, a V7iso%sxo, v.a\ xovg 

20 xavxa hidoovxag ovvsnsy.vjsv. Oi ds oxgaxiwxai [xscog fisv 
slsyovy wg Zsvoqpoov ol/ocxo ngog 2Jsv&tjv olxrjowv, xal a 
vttso%sxo avxM anoXyipopsvog ' insl ds avxov v t xovxa sidov, 
TjG&fjodv xs xal ngogs&sov. Esvoijpwv d , snsl sids XagyZ- 
vov Ttal JIoXvvslxov, " Tavxa" icpri, u v.al otGOJGzai di, 

25v{tag xjj oxgaxia, xal Tragadldco^ic avxd syw i)fuv' v^isig ds 
dia&s\uEvoi diddoxs xr\ oxgaxia! Oi f.isv ovv nagaXa- 
ftovxsg Kal XaqjvgonwXag xaxaoxrjGavxsg, snwXovv, y.al noX- 
Xijv si/ov alxiav. Zsvocpwv ds ov ngogijsi, aXXd qjarsgog ))v 
ol'xads TragaGXEva'^ofisvog ' ov ydg noi ipijqjog airoli snr^xa 

30 A&iyvrjoi nsgl qjvyijg. IlgogsX&ovxsg ds avio) ol enixifdsLoi 
iv toI Gxgaxsvfjiaxiy, idsovxo fxt/ ansX&siv, nglv av anayayai 
x6 oxgdxsvfia,, xal Oififtgwvi nagadoii], 
19 



218 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 



KeydXaiov rf. 

^Evxsv&sv disnlsvoav slg Aafxipaxov' xal dnavxa xa> 
gsvocpcovxi Evxlsldrjg, fiavxig, <frhacuog, Klsayogov vlog, 
xov xd svvnvia sv Avxslcp ysygacpoiog, Ovxog Gvvrjdsxo 
xcp Esvocpcovxi, oxi sgsgcogxo ' xal xjgcoxa avxov, nooov XQ V ~ 
alov t/oi. °0 d* avxcp snofiooag slnsv, r\ prjv soso&ai [irjif 5 
scpodtov luarov ol'xads amsvai, si pr) anodoixo xov Xnnov, 
y,a\ a dficpl avxov si%sv. c 6 avxcp ovx snloxsvsv. ^Ensl 
d 3 snspipav JtafiifjaKTjvol %ivia xcp Asvocpcovxv, v.a\ &vcov xcp 
^Anollcovv nagsoxqoaxo xov Evxlsldrjv, Idcov xd Isgsla 6 
JEvxXsldrjQ slnsv, oxi nsldoixo avxcp, [irj slvai xgypaxa. l() 
" *Alt oida" scprj, " oxi, uav [islh] noxs yEvr\osG&ai> (palr- 
vsxal xl efiTiodioVy lav {irjdsv alio, av avxcp." Svvco^iolo- 
ysi tco^tw 6 Asvocpcov. O d slnsv ' " Epnodiog ydg gov 
6 Zsvg 6 Mulixiog sgxi % " xalinrjgsxo, si TJdrj noxs &vgsisv, 
" aignsg oXxoi" scprjy " slcofrsiv syco Vfilv SvsG&ai xal olo- 15 
navxslv." ds ova scprj f 0; oxov ansd^Tjos, xs&vvAvai xov- 
xop xcp xrscp. 2vvspovlsvosv ovv avxcp &vsa&ai not a slw&si, 
xal scpi] gvvoIgsiv snl xo fiilxiov. Tijd VGxsgala o aevo- 
cpcov ngosl&cov slg Ocpgvviov s&vsxo, xal coloKavxsi /olgovg 
xcp naxglcp voficp * v.a\ sxallisgsi. Kal xavxrj xr\ r^ilga 20 
acpixvuxai Blxcov %a\ a(ia Evxlsldrjg, xgyfiaxa dcooovxsg xcp 
Gxgaxsv^axi * v.a\ £svovvxal xs xcp Zsvocpcovxi, nal Xnnov, 
bv sv Aaftipaxcp anedoxo nsvxi]xovxa dagsixcov, vnonxsvov- 
xsg avxov dv svdsiav nsngaxivai, oxi tjkovov avxov ijdso&ai 
xcp i7r7r&), Ivodfisvoi ansdooaVy xal xi]v xl^v ova i]&slov 25 
anolafitiv. 

Evxsv&sv inogsvovxo did xfjg Tgwddog, v.a\ vnsgfidvxsg 
xijv^JdrjV, slg "Avxavdgov acpiuvovvxai ngcoxov' sixa naga 
•Oakaxxav nogsvo^isvoi xi^g Avdlag, slg Qr\fir\g nsdlov. Ev- 
xsv&sv dc Axgapvxxlov xal Ksgxovlov nag Axagvsa elg3% 



Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 219 

Ka'Cxov nsdlov il&ovzsg, nsgya^iov zazalafi^dvovo-t t?~c 
Mvolag. 

JEvzav&a ds Isvovzav Esvocpwv nag Ellddi, zj] Toyyvlov 
tov JEgsTgis'cog yvvaixi, y.al Fogylwvog y.al royyviov firfTgi. 
5 Avzi] d avzw cpgd'C.si, bzi Aoiddi7\g sozlv iv tw nsdloj, avr\g 
Usgo^g' zovzov tepi] avzov, si tl&oi Tijg vvxzbg ovv zgia- 
uooloig avdgdoi f lafislv dv y.al avzbv xal yvvaly.a y.al nai- 
dag y.al za %gr\yiaza' slvai ds nolld. Tavza ds xa&tiyq- 
Gopisvovg snsfiipe tov ts avzijg avsxpibv y.al /layvayogur, ov 

10 Ttsgl nlslozov snoiszzo. ^E/cov ovv 6 Zsvocpwv zovzovg nag 
kavzw, s&vszo. Kal Ayaolag 6 Illslog pdvzig nagwv si- 
nsv y otl xallioxa sisv za Isgd avzoj, y.al ol o avr t g av aloj- 
aifiog sly. Asmvi}oag ovv snogsvszo, zovg ts lo/ayovg 
rovg {idliGza qjllovg lafiwv y.al niozovg ysysvrjpsvovg dia- 

15 navzog, oncog sv noii]aai avzovg. 2vvs$sg/ovzat ds avrm 
Hal allot (jLaadpevoi, slg s^axoolovg ' ol ds lo/ayol anif- 
lavvov, Xva [ii] fiszadolsv to psgog, wg szolfiwv dj] xg^aa- 

%0iV. 

Ensl ds acpixovzo nsgl Tag [iioag vvy.zag, to, {isv nsgi^ 

20 bvTa avdgdnoda zr\g Tvgoiog v.al %gi]uaza nlsiGza anidga 

avzovg nagapslovviag, tog tov AGiddzr^v avzbv lafioisv y.al 

tcc sxslvov. Uvgyoua%ovvzsg d ensl ovy. idvvavzo la°slv 

TTjV TvgoiVy vip^li] ydg tjv, y.al {itydh]> xal ngo^ia/suivag 

y.al dvdgag nollovg xal fia/luovg t%ovGa, diogvzzsiv inexsi- 

25 gtjoav tov nvgyov. °0 ds zo7%og r^v snl o'/.zw nlu&wr 

yrfi'voov to svgog. "A^ia ds zrj rjfisga diwgcogvxzo ' y.al tog 

to ngwTOV dtscpavi], snaza^sv tvdo&sv fiovnogoj Tig ofislloxm 

diafinsgsg tov [Arjgbv tov syyvzdzw ' zb ds lotnbv ixzo^sv- 

ovTsg snolovv [trjds nagisvai szi aoyalsg sivai. Ksxguyu- 

30 T(av d cci/tojij> y.al nvgosvovTWv, ix3or]&ovoiv, fiafiiliog uh' 

s'xmv T7]V savTOV dvva^iv, in Kopavlag ds bnUna qouvooi, 

xal Innslg c Tgndvioi, y.al ovzoi fiaoilsMg uiod-oyunoi, tag 

oydoqx.QVTa f xal allot ntlzaozal slg oy.zay.ooiovg' allot 



220 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. Z\ 

d ex liag&svlov, allot $* it; ^AnollcovLag xal sx xcov nlv\- 
olov xooglcov xal Innug. 

EvTav&a dy oiga ip, nwg soTai r\ dcpodog, oxonslv ' xal 
Ittfiovrsg, boov i\oav (36 eg xal ngojSaTa, r\lavvov, xal tcc av- 
dgdnoda svTog nlaiolov noLrjodfisvoi ' ov rolg XQVi aa(JLV 5 
ovtco TigogexovTsg tov vow, alia {ir} cpvyr] sl'rj t\ acpodog, si 
xaTalmovTsg ra %ori[iaTa anloisv, xal o% xs tioIs^lov &ga- 
ovxsgoi sisv, xal ol oxgaxicoxat a&v^ioxsgoi ' vvv ds ctTtrjs- 
aav wg nsgl xcov XQV^dxcov [ia%ov[isvoL. Ensl ds ecoga 
Toyyvlog ollyovg [isv xovg c 'Ellrjvag, nollovg ds xovg imxsb- 10 
pivovg, s^SQXSxai xal avTog fiia %v\g iir\TQog y tv\v saVTOv 
dvva^iiv s/av, ftovlopsvog ov^^LSTaoxslv tov sgyov ' owe- 
fio?'i&SL ds xal JJgoxlrig i$ Aliodgvy\g xal Tsv&gavlag, 6 
anb /tafxaodjov, Ol ds nsgl ZsvocpoovTa, insl ndvv rjdr} 
inis^ovTO vnb tcov TO%sv^iaTcov xal ocpsvdovcov, nogsvo^tsvot 15 
kvxIco, oncog tcc onla s%oisv ngb tcov To'Ssvpdxoov, fubolig diet- 
palvovoi tov Ka'lxov noTa^ov, tstqco^isvol syyvg ol yfilosig* 
EvTav&a xal Ayaolag JZxviMpdliog, b lo%ayog, xixgcooxsxai y 
tov navxa %govov [ia%o[i8Vog ngbg xovg nols^lovg. Kal 
diaoco'Qovxai, avdganoda cog diaxooia sxovxsg, xal ngofiaxa 20 
ooov fiv^axa. 

7jl ds voxsgala S^vod^svog o Esvocpoov, i^dysi vvxxcog 
nav to oxgaxsv^a, oncog oxl [AaxgoxdxrjV sl&oi xr^g Avdlag, 
cogxs [xrj did to syyvg sivai cpofislo&ai, all acpvlaxxstv. 
O d Aoiddxr^ axovoag, bxi ndliv in avxbv xs&v^isvog sl'rj 25 
£evocpcov, xal navxl xco OTgaxsv^aTi tf^oi, i^avli'Qsiai slg 
xoojxag vnb to Hag&sviov noliO[ia i/ovoag. EvTav&a ol 
Tisgl ASvocpoovTa ovvxvyxdvovoiv aim), xal la^dvovoiv ai- 
TOVy xal yvvalxa, xal naldag, xal Tovg Xnnovg, xal navTa 
tu ovTa ' xal ovtco Ta ngoTsga Isgd ansfir). ^EnsiTa ndliv oa 
acpixvovvxai slg Usgya^ov. EvTav&a tov &sbv ovx ijxia- 
aaxo o Asvocpcov' avvsngaxxov yag xal ol Aaxcovsg, xal ol 



Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 221 

Xo%ayol, Teal oi aXXoi OTgarrjyol, not ol OTgandoTca, cigxe 
i&lgera Xafificivsiv, xal Xnnovg, xal &vyij, nal xaXXa * togxe 
luavov tlvai xcil aXXov ijdrj ev noieiv. 

Ek tovtov Oififigwv nagayevo^ievog nagsXafie to oxgd- 
5 ttv^ia, nal avfifiiSag tea aXXco c EXXr\viyiM snoXefisi ngbg Tio- 
aacpegvrjv ncu Q>agvdftoi£ov. 

AgxovTsg ds oWs Tr\g fiaaiXewg xwqag, oorjv inyX&ofiev, 
Avdlag, Agrlfiag ' &gvylag, ^AgTaxdfiag ' Avxaovlag xul 
KaTZTtadonloig, Mi&gidaTrig ' KiXwLag, 2vivvs(sig ' *I>oivL- 

10 Mf\g xal Aga6iag, Asgvi\g * JEvglag aal °Aaqvglag, BiXeovg * 
BafivX&vog, 'Poondgag ' Mr\dlag, Ag(3dxag ' G>aoavwv xctl 
EansgiTwv, Tr}gl[3d£og * Kagdov%oi de xal XdXv6sg, xcel 
XaXdaloi, aou Maxgcovsg, xal K6X%oi, xal Moovvoiy.oi, xal 
Kdlxai, Ttal Tifiagrjvol, amovofioi* TlacpXayovlag, Kogv- 

15 Xag' Bi&vvav, &agvd(3a£og' twv ev EvgojTiy OgaxwVj 
2!sv&r}g. 

Agi&fiog avfiTidarjg xr^g odov xr\g avafiaaewg xal nana- 
fidoscog, oxa&iiol diaxoatOL dsxansvTS, nagaodyyai %LXioi 
sxatbv nsyj^xovia nivxe y axddia xgig^xvgia xsxgamgxiXiu 

20 e^cMOGia nsvxrjxovxct. Xgovov nXr\d-og xrjg avaftaoswg Ttal 
7taxa(jdoscog, iviavxog xal xgelg firjvsg. 



19* 



NOTES- 



BOOK FIRST. 



, Chapter I. Cyrus the younger, being accused of 
meditating the destruction of his brother, Arta- 
xerxes, who had succeeded to the throne, is about to 
be capitally 'punished. But, through the entreaties 
of his mother, he is sent back to the government of 
his own provinces. Here, by the influence of many 
Grecian friends, he secretly collects together a large 
force, under various pretences, but, in reality, to 
march against his brother. 

Page. 
'AvuGccffis (compounded of uvee and /Wv&>, to go up) literally 1 
means the ascent. It was not uncommon for the Greeks, when 
speaking of a journey to any celebrated city, to use the verb kvuZccivw, 
thus applying its superiority over other places in size and opulence, to 
| its local situation. But this form of expression was more particularly 
used when they would speak of going from the sea-coast to the inte- 
rior of a country, as in the present case. Ionia, Lydia, Caria, and all 
the maritime provinces of Asia Minor, were called loiver Asia, while 
! the interior was called upper Asia. This distinction may have arisen 
, from the general course of the rivers in that country, which How 
towards the west, and empty into the iEgean sea. Cyrus was satrap 
over all the provinces which border on this sea, and hence, after he had 
collected his troops together, his march up towards Babylon, to meet 
I his brother in the field, is called 'AvdGcco-is. 



224 NOTES. [Book I. 

Page. 
1 Line. ° 

3. vTfeo^rsus.'] This verb, which generally means to suspect, here, 
probably, means to fear. See Lexicon Xenophonteum, Vol. 4. 

5. tfu^av lrvyx an 9 happened to be present. See Gram. 

6. <rar£oivr/iV'] This is a Persian word, and means the governor of 
a province, a satrap, a Persian viceroy, or bashaw. It embraced also 
the office of general, as appears from the next line. 

7. K«c<r<«Xo2».] Castolus was a city of Lydia, which, in conse- 
quence of the champaign country round about it, was a convenient 
place for assembling an army. 

8. r Ti<f(ta.(pi£r/iv.~\ This is the same Tissaphernes who commanded 
the forces of Artaxerxes at the battle of Cunaxa. In addition to his 
faithless conduct towards Cyrus himself, he endeavoured, but in vain, 
to cutoff the retreat of the Greeks, and was guilty of the grossest 
treachery to the Grecian generals, who had placed themselves under 
his direction. But he met with a fate worthy of his baseness. Being 
routed several times by Agesilaus, who was sent with some Lacedae- 
monian forces into Asia, after the retreat of the Ten Thousand, Ar- 
taxerxes became incensed against him, and ordered him to be be- 
headed. 

9. oir>.i<rot.$.'\ The Grecian infantry consisted of three sorts of 
soldiers, namely, the oVA/Va/, or heavy -armed, who wore corslets, and 
carried long spears and swords ; the ^iXo't, or light-armed, who made 
use of missive weapons, such as arrows, darts, and slings, and who 
were not calculated for close fight ; and the tf-sAraova/, or targeteers, 
who seem to have held a middle rank between the light and the 
heavy armed. Their bucklers were lighter than the one, and their 
darts shorter than the other, so that upon an emergency they might 
fight at a distance or in close quarters. Their name is taken from the 
vikry, which they wore, a short buckler or target in the shape of a half 
moon. See Epitome of Grecian Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 2. 

10. Tlccppocctov,'] Parrhasia was a city of Arcadia, in Pelopon- 
nesus. 

1 6. owco$ [AYitfort 'in, that he may never for the future, 

17. It/, when used with the dative, frequently means, as it does 
here, in the power of, 

18. v^^Ey favored, espoused the cause of, Parysatis preserved 



Chapter L] NOTES. 225 

her partiality for Cyrus to the last, and punished, in the most cruel 1 
manner, those who had been instrumental in his death. 

1. acrsz-s^srsra.] ixuvos, referring to Cyrus, is the nominative to 2 
this verb. 

6. evXXoyfiV, a levy of soldiers. 

8. UiXovrovv/iiriou;.] The Lacedaemonians at this time were pos- 
sessed of the sovereignty of Greece, and favored the colonies in Asia 
Minor. 

8. an crXutrrou;, as many as possible. "Or/, when joined to a 
superlative, gives additional force to it. There is always some ellipsis 
to be supplied in this form of expression. Here we might say X«/x- 
fiavw; fiiXrlfTov; on ^uvoi-ro, to take the best that he might be able. 
See Bos. Ellipses Graecae, in the verb 1v\cx.t&cx.i. 

9. u;.~\ For the elegant use of this particle with the genitive ab- 
solute, see Vigerus de Idiotismis Graecis, Cap. 8. Sec. 10. Also 
Goodrich's Gram. p. 151. 

10. Keci 7«£.] Tag here connects something understood, with 
this sentence : — And he ordered these measures to be take a, for, &c. 
See Vigerus, Hermann's ed. p. 496. 

12. M;X'/jtw.~\ Miletus was the chief city of Ionia, situated on 
the sea-coast. 

22. *o\ipo5v-roi.~\ The participle used for the Latin Gerund. 
See Vigerus. Cap. 6. Sec. 1. Art. 6. It means here, by ivaguu; 
war, or for the sake of waging war. 

28. xccruvTitfigasy opposite to; To supply the ellipsis *n x^*? * 
\ %<rn, the country which is opposite to, &c. 

28. K\Uox'j;.~\ Clearchus, being sent by the Lacedaemonians to 
suppress some disturbances in Asia Minor, on being recalled, refused 
i to obey, and fled to Cyrus. He commanded the Ten Thousand in 
their retreat. 

SO. htgUKoos.] The Persian daric was a gold coin, worth about 
i three dollars. 

2. iKoveui, voluntarily, cf their own accord. 3 

5. xa.) vrttgofASvos vvo tcov etxoi fanffnttiu-uv, and being harassed 
by an opposite faction at home. 

6. g/,-.] This preposition when joined with an accusative of number 
generally means about : as %U $i<rx i *-' l0V S' about two thousand. 

6. £svav,'.] The original meaning of %im is an enemy. In the 



226 NOTES. [Book I, 

primitive ages there was but little intercourse among mankind, vast 
numbers lived by plunder, physical force chiefly obtained, and every 
stranger was looked upon as an enemy. Hence 2*sv«? came to sig- 
nify a stranger, a foreigner ; and afterwards, in a more settled and 
peaceable state of society, a guest. But how came it to signify a 
mercenary or hired soldier, as in this place ? In the early periods of 
Grecian history, every soldier served at his own expense, and it was 
considered a great disgrace to receive pay for military service. But 
in process of time, the Greeks enlisted foreign soldiers into their 
armies, and paid them. Hence the changes in the signification of the 
word gsvd? , meaning, first, an enemy ; then, a stranger or foreigner 
and guest ; then, a foreign soldier ; and lastly any mercenary or hired 
soldier. 

10, xaTKkvffKt.'\ Tov^rokifiov understood,— to put an end to the 
war. 

15. vrgdyfidrx, disturbance ; *e6gi%ny vrgtiy/Acira, to make a dis- 
turbance* 



Chapter II. The march of Cyrus through many of 
the countries of Asia Minor, Lydia, Phrygia, 
fyc, is minutely detailed. Tissaphernes, in the mean 
time, hastens to the king, to give him information of 
Cyrus' movements. Epyaxa, the wife of the king 
of Cilicia, makes a visit to Cyrus. At her request 
his army is reviewed. During the review the queen, 
and all the Asiatics present, are much terrified at 
the evolutions of the Greek infantry. As soon 
" as Cyrus arrives at Tarsus he invites Syenne- 
sis, the king of the Cilicians, to visit him. At first 
he is reluctant; but at the urgent request of the 
queen, he at length goes, entrusts himself to Cyrus, 
and assists him with munificent presents of money. 

20. av&;.] That is, from the sea-coast into upper Asia. 

21. Tluo-ficis.] Pisidia was a mountainous country in the inte- 



Chapter II.] NOTES. 227 

rior of Asia Minor, bounded N. by Phrygia, S. by Lycia and Pam- 
phylia. 

23. hrtxZ&a. means here, in this place, that is, in his own domin- 
ions, rather than thither, that is, in Pisidia, according to the interpreta- 
tion of Zeunius. 

27. rod ' gsv ix ov, a body of auxiliary troops or mercenaries; 0tpo.» 
T&vfAaros being understood. 

4. orag^av.] Some editions have cs-gfl<r>js<7#v, the Attic form of 
third person plural, of the pluperfect middle, of the verb dpi, to go. 
See Port Royal Greek Grammar, p. 223. 

8. yufjcv/irois, light-armed soldiers, the same as the ^tXci. 

13. 2ag£s/s.] Sardis was the capital of Lydia, and the seat of the 
kings. 

1 6. &i$, used with the accusative, b}' the Attics, for vgo$. 

16. »?.] To supply the ellipsis, fv ohu vj, by the way in which, 

20. <r<ru0/&ovs>'] ^rafyos, from /W^m/, to stand, means a station, 
a halting-place fur travellers or soldiers. Hence it signifies a day's 
march, which had no determinate length, but varied acccording to the 
nature of the country travelled over. The average length was about 
five parasangs, or nineteen English miles. 

20. flragftfayya?.] The parasang, or Persian mile, was about 
equal to three English miles and three quarters. Hence 22 parasangs 
equal 82 miles ; so that the army here went about 27 miles a day. 
See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 

21. <rou-rou....lryiv, was thrown across this. 

22. ^vo vrXidgx.'] The vrkifyov was a measure of 100 feet. 

24. elxovpivvv, literally, inhabited, in opposition to an uninhabited 
region. But here it probably means a populous city. 

30. jSa^/A.sia.] This is the neuter plural of the adjective, meaning 
the royal palace. It is here put in the plural to include all the ac- 
companiments of royalty. 

30. 9ra£a&uffo ?. ] This is a Persian word, and originally meant a 
pleasure -garden, and afterwards, as in this place, a park. It was the 
custom among the Persian kings to have these parks, which were well 
watered, surrounded by walls and planted with trees ; and in which 
wild beasts were kept, for the purpose of affording exercise and amuse- 
ment, in hunting, to the king and his courtiers. 

2. {AtyocXov fiaffikiug.'] " This is the title given by all the Greek 



228 



NOTES. 



[Book I. 



authors to the King of Persia, which is preserved to the successors of 
Mahomet, in that of the Grand Seignior." Spelman. 

7. Mugfftjav.] The historical or fabulous accounts of persons and 
places will not be found here, as it is presumed that every reader of 
the Anabasis will own a Classical Dictionary, which should be con- 
tinually consulted. 

8. <7ri£i ffoQia,;.] The usual signification of <ro<picc is wisdom ; it 
also signifies philosophy, science, and also, as in this place, the liberal 
arts, music, and poetry. 

19. (jlvqioi zcci %i\ioi.~] There seems to be, according to some 
editions, a discrepancy between this number, and the aggregate 
amount of the troops of each general, as specified in what has been said 
before. Townsend reads, Tlaeriav us v^iolkotiovs /u,h o-n-Xira,?, rgiK- 
xoelovs Ti cnXrao'Tcis, Pasion, three hundred heavy-armed, and three 
hundred light-armed. Weiske reads, Tioccriuv us Iwrcwoff'tovs elv$gx$ 9 
Pasion, seven hundred men. If we consider the yujtvyjrcu and the 
ro^ora.i as light-armed troops, the catalogue will be thus : 







OfrkTrcct. 


TluXrxs'Teci. 


Xenias, - 


had 


4000 




Proxenus, - 


« 


1500 


500 


Sophaenetus, the Stymphalian, 


« 


1000 




Socrates, - 


CI 


500 




Pasion, (according to Weiske) 


fc 


700 




Menon, - 


it 


1000 


500 


Clearchus, - 


It 


1000 


1000* 


Sosias, - 


(( 


300 




Sophaenetus, the Arcadian, - 


11 


1000 





11000 2000 

23. Avxc&iK."] This was an Arcadian festival (Xenias being an 
Arcadian), and was celebrated by 'horse and foot racing. It was in- 
stituted in honor of Pan, and resembled the Roman Lupercalia. 
The reward of victory was generally a suit of brazen armour. Here 
the rewards were ffrXiyy'^is xgvroiT, golden Jlesh -brushes or scrapers, 
(for we can find no better terms,) used for scraping or rubbing the 
skin, at the time of bathing, or after the exercises of the gymnasia. 



* Two hundred of which were ro^orau 



\ 






Chapter II.] NOTES. 229 

31. e O Tg iktfitus kiyav hvyB, but he led along or encouraged 
their hopes by promises, 

32. vgo$, in accordance with, or characteristic of. 

9. Sarv^v.] For the tradition in connexion with this, see Class. 
Diet, article Silenus. 

16. (fvvra^cci £s &Kxo ,i rov rov$ locvrou, and that each general should 
draw up his own troops. 

17. sti rzTTKg6)v, by fours, or better, four deep. 

21. xar 7Xoc$ xou xa.ro, rd'£zts t by troops and companies. The 
word 'l\n fturma in Latin) was applied particularly to a troop of 
cavalry ; while reikis was generally applied to a company of infantry. 

23. ugfAetfAafcvis .] This was a covered chariot, used chiefly by 
women. 

24. xv^r$«$.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 3. 

24. ixxtxa0M£fiiva$.~\ Weiske, with his usual acuteness, thinks 
that the true reading is, ra$ xvnpT^cts ixxixxfagpivois xa) rus oL<r-zrfix$ 
ixxzxc&\vpfjt.(va,$, having their greaves ivell burnished and their shields 
uncovered; because the former, being naturally much tarnished by 
their journey, would require polishing, while to display the brightness 
i of the latter, it would be necessary only to throw aside the part of 
their dress which protected them. 

26. (poLXotyyos here signifies the middle of the army. See Lex. 
Xen. article p«x«yg, definition second. 

27. <T(>o€oih£<r0oii rk ovXoc, to present their pikes, or rather, (o<7rXa, 
including all offensive weapons,) to hold their arms in front, in the 
manner of attack. See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8, Chap. 7. 

' 30. octpo rod oevro^oirov, of themselves, by a sudden ox simultaneous 
[movement. 

33. oi \x r%$ ayogx$, the suttlers, those who kept refreshment and 
provisions for the soldiers. 

13. pirn wv olkXav.] That is, with all his army, excepting the 
(detachment sent to escort the queen. 

17. Qomxurrw. ] It was the custom in Persia, for the king and 
men of high rank, to wear purple, and he who had attained an ele- 
vated station, was called Qomxio-rvis . These two words, <pomxurrhv 
\ pHur'tXuov, rnay be translated, a royal courtier. 

19. h T& theo*.*.] This narrow pass, which is called Pylae, Alex 
20 



230 NOTES. [Book I. 

ander seized, when he was marching into Cilicia, to engage Darius. 
Syennesis was king of the Cilicians. See page 6, line 1. 

25. iltw rm ogiav, within the mountains, which phraseology was 
used with respect to Tarsus, where was the palace of the king ; though 
Men on was on the other side with respect to the situation of Cyrus. 

SO. 5T£^/av.] This extensive plain lies between the rivers Cydnus and 
Pyramus, in the former of which Alexander bathed, when very warm, 
and nearly lost his life in consequence. See Quintus Curt. Lib. III. 
Cap. 4. 

31. ifixXim.] This adjective is declined in the Attic form, like 
ivyzas, which is given as an example in most of the grammars. 

31. ffntru/Aov xcct piXivw.] The sesame is a leguminous plant, 
found in the Levant, which is used as food, and from which an oil is 
extracted. It resembles the bean in the manner of its growth. The 
difference between piXiv/i, panic, and xiyx^os, millet, is, that the form- 
er bears its grain in ears, the latter in bunches. They both make bad 
bread. 

33. \x S-alurrtis us B-dkarrotv.'] Quintus Curtius, in speaking 
of this ridge of mountains, says that it is of a semicircular shape, each 
end terminating at the sea. 

11. \o%6t.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 5. 



Chapter III. Cyrus is compelled to remain at Tarsus 
twenty days, in consequence of a mutiny among the 
Greeks, who, suspecting that the expedition is 
against Artaxerxes, assail Clearchus with stones, 
as he attempts to urge them onwards. But Cyrus, 
with great address, pacifies the soldiers, who send 
persons to him to inquire the object of the expedi- 
tion. On his replying that it is against Abroco- 
mas, and promising additional wages, the* soldiers 
determine to proceed. 






Chapter III.] NOTES. 231 

2. rov <7ego<rca."\ The use of this genitive seems to puzzle most of 9 
the commentators. Townsend thinks that the text is corrupt. But 
may it not be an elliptical expression for tt&\ rov t'ottov ?rg6<ra, through 
any distance farther ? Homer (II. /3. 801.) has, 'i^evrat KtYioio, 
for 6£%ov rut *hik vnYioto, they go through the field. So Sophocles : 
ov ft&tzgou xpovou, for ov tioc, {/.axQov xqovou, not for a long time. 

4. zGia.&To.'] This tense here shows a continuance of action; the 
verb might be rendered, kept compelling. 

5. Kukkov.~\ <ro7$ xi&ot; is here understood ; but they continued 
to attack him with stones. 

7, rov pyi #a<ra^sr^Jjv«/.] After verbs which contain a denial 
(as l%i<pwyz), the Greeks frequently add the negation pn to the infini- 
tive. 

11. KkXirtus <p'i£M <ro7$ vru£ou<ri ^^ecy/^oco'iv.'] The dative is often 
put after neuter verbs, where the cause or occasion is expressed with 
svrt understood : — that I am distressed at the present state of things. 

15. Jacobs has omitted a phrase after Ipoi, which, it is believed, is 
found in all the other editions. It is a,X\' ov Yi xafao^vTroiDno-oi, neither 
did I lavish it upon my pleasures. When aXX« is followed by ov Ys, 
it means moreover, besides, and greatly increases the force of the 
negative particle. 

18. a<poiiguo'(}cii.~\ This verb governs two accusatives. See Mat- 
thiae's Greek Gram. Art. 412. 

2. aXs^a^a;.] This is in the first aor. mid. infin. by syncope 10 
for u\i£ > n<ra,o'0Ki, from the verb ScXt^ioj, though it might be made reg- 
ularly froma Xi\ca, which, however, is seldom used. 

2. '-Q? Iftov ovv iovro$....'rhv yvupnv s^srs, literally, Have an opin- 
ion of me, therefore, as going, that is, Know then that I shall go, fyc. 
The particle m is frequently thus used with the participle, instead of 
on with the finite verb. 

16. ro\ fiU, a. r. X.~\ It is evident that Cyrus stands in a sim~ 
ilar relation towards us, that we do towards him. This speech of 

i Clearchus is one of much shrewdness ; since he tells the soldiers that 
I they are at liberty to do as they please, and at the same time puts 

many difficulties in their way, should they conclude to abandon Cyrus. 

He therefore governs them, without their suspecting it. 

21, ro p\v piyt<r<rov, in the first place, or, more especially , bc~ 

cause, &c. 



232 NOTES. [Book I. 

10 22, sravra.] Kara, is here to be supplied. 

26. f^ivofic&v. ] The present tense used for the future. 
26. avrov, here. The ellipsis is In ocbrov rorrov, in this place. 
See Bos. Ellipses Graecse. 

50. e O Ti avwg, this man, by way of eminence, referring to Cyrus. 

51. t%0g6s 9 voXipios.'] The difference between these two words 
is, that the former means a private enemy, and implies malice and a 
desire for revenge, while the latter signifies a public enemy, or an en- 
emy in war, where the parties are excited by no individual malevo- 
lence, 

33. tfoppw avrov za6yi<r@at, to be encamped far from him. 

\\ 3. !« rod avro^arov, voluntarily, according to their inclinations. 

4. lyjiiXivtrroi.] This word exemplifies the peculiar beauty which 
the preposition f v, in composition, possesses ; namely, that of dimin- 
ishing the force of the word with which it is compounded. In this re- 
spect it corresponds to the Latin sub ; as, subfuscus, brownish, some- 
what brown ; subfrigidus, cool, somewhat cold. So in Greek, %y%\u- 
(>oc, greenish ; zptfizoos, bitterish. And in this place the soldiers are 
said not to be xstevtrroi, openly directed, but \yxiXivo-roi, secretly in- 
structed, privately advised* 

5. clvitt rns yvatfjws, contrary to the wish. 

18. fjt,<nhu$ upw "kiyirea, let no one of you nominate me, &c. 

20. &»?.] The form of expression is here changed, otherwise 
tfiHropoii would be tfuffopivov, to correspond with ffr^anjyrio-ovra. *Q$ 
here means that, and is put for on, with some such ellipsis as this to 
be supplied, rm yvupviv %x tTi ^ s ^» ana * ^ e ass ^red that, &c. 

21. ag%sor0ai, to obey. 

24. arvrBQ vraXiv [_rov~\ erroXov JfLvgov {m voiovf/tvov, as if Cyrus 
would not make his journey back again, that is, by sea, and would 
therefore want ships. ' How foolish then,' says Clearchus, * would it 
be for us to ask of him the only means of conveying back his army.' 

26. Xvpatvopida, to frustrate, to bring ruin upon, from Xupv, 
plague, ruin. 

26. rhv vgafyv, the enterprise. The difference between vrgaZts and 
i^yov is, that the former means an action in progress, the latter, an 
action completed. 

30. rgwgurt, is governed by trvv, understood. 

31. obx, oi ov re Urat, it will not be possible. Ohs, implying ability, 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 



233 



is very frequently thus used, with rotodros understood j as, ovk Un 1 1 
voiovvos, o7o$ vroniv, he is not such an one as to do it, that is, he is not 
able to do it. 

5. ffvvoe.va,^vruv, who ivent up with him. These relate to the 12 
three hundred Greeks, who attended Cyrus to court, under the com- 
mand of Xenias. 

8. ff$o$ (piXiscv.'] Xugccv or y%y is here understood. 

13. too Vo^avra <rn frguria, the resolutions of the army. 

20. tfgo$otir overt.] Ugo$, in composition, generally increases the 
signification of the simple word, as in this place : rgoseursTv means 
to ask earnestly, to importune, and here, perhaps, to ask for more. 

22. ou.] This is in the genitive, by the Attic attraction : one and 
a half of that of which they received before ; that is, half as much 
more. 

23. <rov 4 u9ivo$ <r« tfr^uriurri.] Here is a double ellipsis ; lia is to 
be inserted before pwvo$ 9 and \x&i(froo before o-r^oonuT^. 



Chapter IV. As soon as the army reach Issus, the 
last city in Cilicia, they are joined by the fleet. 
They then pass the defiles, and proceed through 
Syria. While they are at Myriandrus, two of the 
generals, Xenias and Pasion, secretly leave the 
army, and sail aivay with all their effects. But 
from the mildness of Cyrus, on the occasion, the sol- 
diers become more attached to him. As soon as they 
reach Thapsacus, Cyrus opens to them his design. 
At first they are displeased, but, excited by prom- 
ises, and influenced by the example of Menon, they 
all cross the Euphrates. 

10. ugpouv, lay at anchor, from o^iu, and not from a^aw, as , 
some of the commentators have supposed. 

11. ol *a£ " 'AfyoxofAf atfo<T7KVTi$, who were with Abrocamas, 

having deserted him, &c. 

20* 



234 NOTES. [Book I. 

13 15. vu\a,$.~] There are two passes, called Pylce, through the 
mountains which divide Cilicia from Syria, which are not far distant 
from each other. The upper Pylce, or those farthest from the sea, 
are called Amanicce, from mount Amanus, which is a continuation of 
mount Taurus. Through these Pylce Darius marched into Cilicia, 
on his way to meet Alexander. The other Pylae, which are called 
Cilician or Syrian, are nearer the sea, and through these Cyrus is 
now penetrating. They form the common boundary of Cilicia and 
Syria. Though presenting, by nature, a formidable barrier to an en- 
emy, they were doubtless fortified by art ; and hence they were not 
improperly called porlce or gates. 

16. Tzi%n, heights; synonymous with cizgxt. (See Sturzius' Lex. 
Xen. Vol. 4.) Weiske, however, would render ru%vi, fortifications ; 
and would prefer %<ra.v V hratZQa. to %<rav %\ roidra. 

20. fftahtot.'] The (rroihos, or fradiov, of the Greeks was about 
equal to an English furlong. See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 

20. ovk &>.] Supply the ellipsis, ^vvecrov. 

22. YiX'&aroi.] This word is compounded of %\io$, the sun, and 
fiu'ivw, to go, and, according to Eustathius, means, 50 high as to be 
inaccessible to every thing but the sun. But would it not be simpler, 
(using a strong figure) to give it the meaning of, reaching to the 
sun, or sun-extending ? 

24. %-zrws ovrXtrcc; a.-7rd£&a,truiv, that he might land his heavy-armed, 
infantry. 

25. u<rco ku) %\u, within, that is, within Cilicia ; and without, out 
of Cilicia, or in Syria. 

25. fiiatrnptvoi.] This does not mean, driving the enemy by 
arms, but compelling them as a matter of expediency, to retire. So 
also srageX^a/sv, does not mean, as some have interpreted it, to force a 
jmssage through the enemy, since, from the post they occupied, an at- 
tempt of this kind would have been the extreme of rashness ; but it 
means, as I think, to be carried past or beyond, that is, beyond the Py- 
lae. The sense of the passage, then, is this : ' In consequence of the 
narrowness of the pass, Cyrus, not being able to force it, employs his 
ships to land his soldiers on the other side of it, that they (the sol- 
diers) might thus compel the enemy to retire, if he still guarded the 
defile, in order to defend his own territory.' But as Zeunius and 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 235 

Weiske differ upon this passage, the scholar may render it agreeably 1 3 

to his own judgment. 

2. faxuhs.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part. 7. Chap. 1. 14 

5. <pikorip.y]0ivr&$, being piqued, thinking themselves dishonored, 

13. \<7riffroi<r8ea(ra,v is the third pers. plur. pres. imper. of l-T/Vra- 
ffisu, to know. 

14. nirofofyuxeteriv.'] The difference between this word and a<?ro- 
i wtfpivyoLffiv, is this : a person is said a.^oh^ai, when he has ab- 
sconded and is out of knowledge, or in a place unknown; but he is 
said utfoQivyuv, when he has absconded and is out of power, or can- 
not be taken. 

1 9. <rk xgvpxroi utfo<rv\u>, that I plundered them of their property. 
From o-vkyi, plunder, booty. 

19, lovrav.'} Some copies read av after lovruv. Stephanus, Hutch- 
lj inson, and Weiske retain it ; Zeunius, Porson, and Townsend reject it. 
Porson says of it, " Nullis nisi seque mendosis exemplis defendi po- 
test." This word is the Attic form of the third pers. plur. impera- 
tive, for 'iruffKv. The Attics, instead of the third pers. plur. im- 
perative, often use the genitive of the participle of the same tense. 
If «v be retained here after lovrwv, it will connect this word with /W- 
Xotvro understood ; Let them go if they wish. 

29. ?rA.«^ is from vrkvgns, in the accusative singular, contracted. 

29. ou$ of2v£oi.~\ It Js evident, from the united testimony of 
many ancient historians, that the Syrians abstained from the eating of 
/fish and pigeons, considering them sacred. See Class. Diet, under 
Semiramis and Derceto. " The river [Luke] is filled with an 
incredible number of fine carp, some of which are two feet in length. 
As they are forbidden to be caught or molested, they multiply exceed- 
ingly ; it being regarded as a sacrilege of the most unpardonable 
kind, for any one to use them as food. There is every reason to be- 
lieve, that this abstinence is a relic of the ancient superstition of the 
I country, which taught men to worship Dagon or Venus, under the 
form of a fish, and, consequently, to abstain from eating their god." 
(Buckingham's Travels in Mesopotamia, Vol. I. Chap. 8. 

32. us g&tvw S^oftlvui.] It was a custom with the kings of Per- 
sia to allot different cities to their queens, to supply them with differ- 
erent articles of dress. These villages seem to have been given to 



236 NOTES. [Book I. 

1 4 Parysatis, to supply her with girdles. Some copies read £&/j?v, and it 
would then be translated, to supply her table. 

15 3. a/jcu.] %<rov$ is here to be supplied; which the seasons of the 
year produced. 

7. caxiT'To, was situated. 

14. vr&Xat, all along before. 

17. ««) ravta, and that too. Supply the ellipsis tzbuKt, and he 
gave this money to those going not to battle, &c. 

20. /xvois.'] For the value of this coin, see Epit. Grec. Antiq. 
Appendix. 

20. purQov UrtXn, full pay. 

32. etlrioi that, to be the cause of, to have influenced by your ex- 
ample. 

33. %dgiv lUirai, will acknowledge the favor. The verb is from 
tit a, to see or know. 

16 1 . e7 ris zx) aXXo?, that is, Wstrareu understood, if any other one 
knoivs, he certainly does. 

1. rivV aTroiputpiffavrui, but if they should determine not, that is, 
not to cross the Euphrates. 

2. aTTifjitv.] The present of the verb tJpi has the signification of 
the future. 

2. ravf^TtocXtv, for to tfjcvrctXtv • KTriftzv ii$ rovfATuXtv, we will go 
back. To supply the ellipsis, citfifAtv us ro (Jt/igos *m otou o t^ccXiv, \ 
we will go to the part of the way which is behind. 

5. QiXou."] i/tfo, or KoLgce,, is here, probably, unde rstood. 

24. ttrsftritfcivro, procured provisions for themselves. Th. <r7<ro$ . 



Chapter V. After passing the Euphrates Cyrus con- 
tinues his march, keeping this river upon the right. 
The journey, however, is impeded, in consequence of 
the badness of the roads and the difficulty of obtain-* 
ing provisions. As soon as the army enters the, 
country opposite the city Charmande, the soldiers 
cross the river upon rafts made of skins stuffed witfo\ 



Chapter V.] NOTES. 237 

hay, and obtain supplies. A dangerous sedition 16 
arises among the Greeks, in which the soldiers of the 
opposite factions come to blows; but Cyrus, by a 
seasonable address, quells the tumult. 

26. i^/ipov;.] in the midst of a desert. This is the southern part 
of Mesopotamia. Ammianus says that this region is excessively 
sandy and barren, having no water excepting that which is salt and 
stagnant, and producing nothing but dragon-root, wormwood, and a 
few other herbs of this class. " The aspect of the country was dull 
and uninteresting, as there was neither mountain, valley, nor even 
plain ; the whole being an unequal surface, like the high and long 
waves of a deep sea, when subsiding from a tempest into a calm, and 
mot a tree any where in sight to relieve the monotony of the scene.' * 
Buckingham's Travels. 

1. vK'/is, shrubbery y brush. 17 

3. o'voi clygiot.'] The swiftness of wild asses, and their fondness 
Tor desert places, have been confirmed by all naturalists. See also 
Hosea, viii. 9. Job, xxiv. 5. Jeremiah, ii. 24. Isaiah, xxxii. 
14, where it is predicted that Jerusalem will become a desert and " a 
joy of wild asses." 

3. ffrgovfoi.] This word, when not attended with the qualifying 
adjective fjayoiXcct, usually signifies sparrows. But ffr^ov0o) ccl /usyoi- 
Xect, ostriches. 

4. uritzs, bustards, which are small birds, and are remarkable for 
having but three claws. As food they are condemned by some, and 
lauded by others, among whom is our author. The theme is, proba- 
bly ous, the ear, as they have this organ larger than any other bird of 
their size. Their sense of hearing is so acute that sportsmen find it 
difficult to approach them. 

i4. SogxctizSf roe-bucks, or rather gazelles. 
7. recur ov Ivoiovv, they did the same, that is, they ran on before and 
then halted. 
8. lioc<rrccvr&Si standing at intervals, or at different places. 
9. S-^fsv.] The Attics change^/ into jjv in the present optative 
of the three sorts of circumflex verbs, and, in declining the tense, fol- 
low the analogy of verbs in ^. 



238 NOTES. [Book I. 

1< 9. ^ioi$i%o{Aivoi.'] One of the significations of hdi, in composition, 
is, distribution or succession. The force of this phrase, ^ta^t^ofitivoi 
<T6t$ 'Iwots, is, succeeding each other by relays qf horses. 

12. vroXv yk^ a.<xi<rna, k^o^ivyovtra., for it went with great swift- 
ness, as it fled. Weiske, however, reads Knitfrn for ocpriffiru,, con- 
veying the idea that, in its flight it chiefly uses its wings. 

14. «v <n$ ra^v ccvurrrt, if any one starts them suddenly. 

15. TtoCi rK%b cLtfoyogsuoutrt, and shortly become tired. This verb 
is compounded of a,^o, which, in composition, means opposition, sep- 
aration, or negation, and ocyo^vu (from kyoga., the forum, where the 
assemblies of the people were held), to speak or harangue. Hence 
the compound verb means, to reply, to forbid, also to give up speaking 
— then to resign, in general — then to resign or give up through lassi- 
tude, to become weary or dejected. It is highly important that the 
scholar should accustom himself to such analysis, to trace the changes, 
which a word undergoes, from its simple meaning, through all its va- 
rious metaphorical significations, originating from the different man- 
ners, customs, institutions, habits of thought, and associations of the 
same people in different periods of their history.- 

23. IlyXa?,] These Pylae are the narrow passes which afford an 
entrance into Babylonia, from Mesopotamia. 

25. ovh\ cikko.} The word eiXXo is not unfrequently used in this 
manner, as a pleonasm, as if something had been before mentioned to 
which it referred. 

26. ovovs aX5<ra5£.] The mills of the ancients, like those of mod- 
ern times, were composed of two stones, of which the lower one was 
fixed while the upper was turned round upon it. This labor was 
sometimes performed by slaves, and sometimes, in large mills, by i 
asses. Hence ovo$ came to signify a mill-stone, and properly the up- \ 
per mill-stone, being often joined with the adjective uXirm, grinding; 
uXirvs ovos, a grinding or mill stone. 

27. vaiovvr is, fashioning, shajnng. 

28. &%*», (theimperf. of ?«&/, contract.) get their living or support 
life. 

30. (Ik^k^xm .] IrgwriVfturi is here understood. 

30. <rh xatrttw.] The capithe was a Persian measure, contain- 
ing about two pints and an half, as the #ww| was little more than a 
pint. 



Chapter V.] NOTES. 239 

30. ukzvgm ri uX<pir&iv.'] The former of these words signifies 1 7 
ground wheat, or flour, the latter, barley meal. 

31. o-iyXay."] The <riy\o? was worth about twenty one cents. 
The flour, therefore, was enormously high at eighty cents a quart. 

33. ia , fiQvn; t ...^iiytyvov7o, continued to feed upon or, always fed 
upon. 

1. 'Jv.] This is put for yktkv, with nv\$ to be supplied, as the 18 
nominative. 

2. ^arsAe^a/.] T>jv ot'ov is here understood : to hasten his jour- 
ney. 

3. ffriV6%w£tci$ jca) vrnXov, the narrowness of the road and the 
mud. 

6. rod ZxgGxgixou.'] The genitive is frequently used in this man- 
ner, with rUi or the preposition Ix, understood, when reference is made 
I to a part and not to the whoJe. In English we should say, 'take 
some of the army.' 2av£;t£/£«£s/v, to help them to extricate. 
M 9. fjcifjo? <ri ryjg ivroc^ia?, a specimen of their excellent discipline. 

10. zdv^v;."} The xdv^u$ was a sort of military cloak worn by 
the Persians. 

13. tfaXurzXus , costly, magnificent. The primitive is rtXos, an 
end, or nXiw, to finish. 

13. uvu^v^a;.] These were coverings for the legs, drawers, 
which were common to all the people of the East. 

17. To%\ o-vfttrccv, upon the whole, altogether, in every respect. 

18. QTtou pi, unless, unless where. 

21. ^o^so^a/.] The pronoun o vto? is here understood, instead of 
the accusative, as the subject of the infinitive is the same as that of 
the verb, or participle vopi^uv. See Gram. 

22. nv] The verb dfA is often used in this elliptical sense, mean- 
ing power ox possibility ; as h o-wuhTv, it was to perceive, literally, or 
any one might perceive. 

23. 5r X'/ihi x&>£ks, from the extent of its territory ; xXnfat avfyeu- 
xw,from the number of its inhabitants. 

30. cx^oa$.] This word is an adjective, meaning, sudden, hastily 
done, from ^s^'v, adv. near ; and it agrees with vauri, understood ; 
• X diats **v*U with boats or rafts made for the occasion. 

30. AiQtitat, skins, of which the tents of the soldiers were usu- 
ally made, and with which, after being stuffed in the manner here de- 



240 NOTES. [Book I. 

18 scribed, rivers were often crossed. The Euphrates, according to 
Buckingham, is even now continually crossed, by men and boys, upon 
goat-skins tightly filled with air. They extend themselves upon this 
buoyant substance, clasp their arms around one end of it, throw their ii 
legs over the sides of the other end, and, by the propelling motion of 
their feet, cross the river with considerable rapidity. 

31. fvvnyov nou (ruvitrvivv, drew them together and stitched them, 
^vvifftfojv from ffufftfacj. 

33. jSaXavflt;.] The Persians made a very agreeable wine from 
the fruit of thepahn tree, or dates. ~BaXavo$ is the fruit, and ^wi- 
the tree. 

19 10. ro7s <ffi$ aurov, friends, companions. 
1 1 . vrgosfaavn, was marching with the army. 
24, 'ihro ra o<r\a, he put on his armour, or armed himself. This 

was done, doubtless, for the soldiers to follow his example. 

26. on, alrou....x,araXtu<r^vai, that, haviitg narrowly escaped be- 
ing stoned to death. 

20 4. iv \avru lyinro, he came to himself, that is, reflected upon his I 
rashness. 

5. xara ^^«v, to their own places. 



Chapter VI. Orontes, a Persian nobleman, who, 
twice before, had acted treacherously towards Cy- 
rus, and had been received into favor, now for the 
third time endeavours to revolt to the king. Bat 
his plans are discovered, he himself is apprehended, 
tried, convicted, and put to death. 

6. 7*;v/a.] This is a diminutive noun, the theme of which is 

7. ffrtfios, (from o-rstfico, to tread) signifies the path or the pint 
of the feet upon the sand. 

10. ra, vroki/Lua, in military science ; Kara, is understood. Aiy'o- 
uivos, ranked. 






Chapter VI.] NOTES. 241 

14. xuKuffiit rod kkUiv z?novra$.'] The literal translation of these ^ 
words is, would prevent them, going about, from burning, that is, 
would prevent them from going about, and laying waste the country 
byfire. 

21. aXXa.] This conjunction, which generally denotes opposition 
of meaning, here gives additional force to the first sentence, and may- 
be rendered, besides. 

27. Isrra.] " We often find a council of seven mentioned by the 
writers, who treat of the affairs of Persia ; which council seems to 
have been instituted in memory of the seven Persian noblemen, who 
put the Magi to death, of whom Darius Hystaspes, afterwards king 
of Persia, was one." Spelman. 

5. «£%£/v tou Xoyou, to begin or open the consultation* 2 1 

9. yu.^.~\ This conjunction may be considered as declarative, giv- 
ing additional force to the sentence with which it is connected, and 
may be rendered truly, verily. But perhaps it is always, strictly 
speaking, causal t and connects something understood with its own 
sentence. Here we might supply, I have taken this course for, &c. 

10. i-ru Ts rcc% fat;, afterwards, being commanded, &c. Cyrus 
intends, by the clause <v; e<p r /i ocvtU, to accuse Orontes out of his 
own mouth, since, although a subject of Cyrus, he acted in obedience 
to the king. 

18. i$uvt».~\ Second person sing, imperf. of luvezftai, 

19. syvus <rr,» ffiaurou ^uvccptv, conscious of thy own power, mean- 
' ing to imply his want of power. 

20. 1st) tov rn$ ' AgTi/u,3o$ (hap'ov.] The altar of Diana at Eph- 
esus is, probably, alluded to here. It was usual for criminals to fly 
to the altars of the deities for protection, and, these places being es- 

, teemed sacred, no one could forcibly drag the suppliant from his place 
of refuge. To add force and solemnity to an oath, also, it was cus- 
tomary to swear with one hand l-zrt rov ficopov. 

21. «0W*»] This is the imperfect, for 'iQvg, by the JEoWc dia- 
lect which adds S-a. ' The Ionic sometimes removes the augment, by 
aphseresis, making (pr,<r0ct. 

27. ya.%J\ See note on line 9. / must own it, for, &c. 

3. <ro kmtcc toutov twees, as far as regards him. But to be more 2 2 
critical, to is in the accusative and connected with tUvou, and they to- 
gether, used as a substantive, are governed by xara understood : to 
21 



242 NOTES. [Book I. 

22 tJwi, as to being, as to our connexion, as far as we are connected with 
him, or as far as we may be in connexion with him. See Matthias. 
Vol. 2. Art. 539. 

6. ixd^ovro nrris &vm»] It was customary among the Persians to 
lay hold of the criminal's girdle when he was condemned to death. 

6. Icr/ S-a.va.ra>, to put him to death. 

8. vgoszxuvouv.'] The Persians used to salute their king, or any 
one of his court, by total prostration of the body, and kissing the 
feet. 

11. ffzyyrroux&iv,] The sceptre was, as it now is, an ensign of 
great dignity. The sceptre-bearers were probably a life-guard around 
the person of the king. 



Chapter VII. Cyrus, after having marched a short 
distance through Babylonia, suspecting that the 
army of the king was near, draws up his forces at 
midnight, and reviews them, promising them mag- 
nificent presents if victorious. The army then, 
drawn up in order of battle, cross the large trench, 
which the king had cut through the plain. As Ar- 
taxerxes does not appear, Cyrus thinks he has given 
up the design of fighting, and therefore marches 
ivith little circumspection and order. 

18. ds rh itfiouffctv %u, upon the following morning ; %u from %a>s. 

22. ubrofAoXoi, deserters ; from nlros and poXta;, going spontane- 
ously. 

27. ovk u&ogZv, not from a want of, nof being in need of 

29. v O<7rcas.\ This exhortative particle is frequently used in this el- 
liptical manner, especially among the Attics. The verb to be 
supplied is o-ko^utz, or o^oirt, see to it, or look to it, that, &c. 
23 6'« Wiatriv.] Ionic for Wufft, are coming upon you, or are about 
to attack you. 



Chapter VII.] NOTES. 243 

6. -raXA.*.] This word is governed by jcocr&i, understood. The 23 
sentence is one of some difficulty. Weiske has a comma after o^okZ, 
other editions have not. If the comma be retained, it will read thus : 

if you are able to withstand these, and methinks I am ashamed to 
make any other supposition, you will know what kind of men there are 
in this country of ours* 'Hpv may be governed by x^i^ or & v ~ 
fyuvrous ' if by the latter, we should translate it, ivhat these men of 
ours are. If there be no comma after ^oxeo, the passage may be ren- 
dered, and in other respects methinks I am ashamed that you should 
know, &c. Observe the difference between u,v8 goitrous and o\v$pw. 
The same distinction exists in Latin between homo and vir. 

9. upav rov ph fiovXopzvov, whoever of you, indeed, may wish. 

10. to7$ e/xoi Z.YiX&jrov, envied by those at home. 
10. y oTfAui vowo-iiv, but, methinks, I shall effect. 

20. orou, Attic for ounvos, from oa-ris. The latter part of the 
preceding sentence is understood here : oh ^uvxvrc&i oikuv ot cLvfyavot, 
which is uninhabitable by reason of the cold. 

21 . ffaTgccvrsvouo-iv, govern in the capacity of satraps. 

24. #v iv yivYjTOiu if the event prove favorable. 
33. Shi trus, somewhat in this manner. 

33. 01uJ\ The Attics, in some verbs, terminate the second per- 
son singular of the pres. ind. pass, in u • as Q>ou\ti, ohi, o^u. 

4. iv >r'/3 UtovXio-ioc, ivhile they were equipping themselves. 24 

5. kcttis is here, by metonymy, put for oio-vrieiotpogoi. 

7. ^^uv9](po^oc.'] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 2. 

8. \»urh kou lUoei fAuguxdss.] As pvgicis signifies a myriad, ox 
ten thousand, the army of the king consisted of twelve hundred 
thousand. 

25. i^yviuW] See Antiquities — Appendix. 

30. vXoTk.'] For the difference between this word and v%s$, see 
Antiq. Part 8. Chap, 1. 

1. avr) igv/uoiTos, instead of a fortification or rampart. 25 

12. Vixoe, rci\oivrci.~\ From this it appears that ten talents and 
three thousand darics were equal. 

18. ro Ti vroXu, the greater part of the army. 



244 NOTES. [Book I. 



25 Chapter VIII. At length Artaxerxes approaches, un- 
expectedly, with his army drawn up in order of 
battle. All the troops of Cyrus, therefore, both 
Greeks and Persians, are thrown into confusion, 
and immediately hurry to their arms. They soon, 
however , form the line of battle. The Greeks, who \ 
form the right wing next to the Euphrates, easily | 
rout the Barbarians opposed to them. 



21. apqii ocyo^kv 9rXy l 0ovo'a,v, about the full-market tbne, which was 
the third hour, or nine o'clock in the morning. It is not unusual to 
find in the classics the time of day denoted by the employment of it. 

22. o o-TM&p'as, tlie place for encampment. 

23. liver, xguros, at full speed. 

26 !!• vugapwgtSiois.'} See Grec. Antiq. pages 121 and 122. 

12. \piXwv.'] This word does not here mean, bare, but, having no' 
helmet. It means destitute in relation to what goes before; the 
Greeks had helmets upon their heads, but Cyrus* head was destitute 
of the helmet ; that is, he only wore the tiara, or turban, according 
to Plutarch, who says, that in this battle the tiara of Cyrus fell from 
his head. 

14. ipiXotTg rats xz(pu,Xcus, with only the tiara upon their heads* 
Weiske thinks that this sentence, from xiyirr&t to ^tccxtvhuvivuv, has 
been inserted by some commentator. For, in the first place, it is at 
variance with what has been said before of the equipage of Cyrus' six 
hundred horse ; and, secondly, Xenophon would not have used the 
word xiytrat in reference to a fact which he might have seen with his 
own eyes. Some would wish to insert ^rocXcctovs, instead of aXXovs, 
thereby confining this custom to the ancient Persians. 

19. hiXyi.} The time denoted by this word is about the middle of 
the afternoon, or three o'clock. 

20. <ru%vw.'] The word <rvx v °$ me &ns dense, crowded, and hence, 
much, abundant : xq'ovo* Ti ov o-o^vco, and in not a long time. 

25. ytppoQogot, buckler. bearers, so called from the Persian shield 
yippov, which was made of osiers and covered with hide. 



Chapter VIIL] NOTES. 245 

§28. aara. 3 i0vy, according to their nations, or each nation by itself. 26 
28. vrXKifficp.] The difference between rtXaicriov and vXivQiov, is, 
t the former is an oblong, the latter, a square, to denote which 
Xenophon uses nXoc'uriov lo-otrXzugov, and not vrX'tvdiov. 

29. ^KiXiirfovra. o-vxvov, separated at considerable distance, where 
ffv^vh is used adverbially or with kktk understood. 

33. ikuvruv.] This is the future participle, Attic form, for IXa- 
trovruv, from l\xvvu, fut. Ixdtru, dropping the <r, and contracting, tXu. 
It is used with us, in the genitive absolute, for the infinitive. 

3. us awffrov, as muck as possible. 27 

4. Iv rovru.'] Xgovu is here understood: at this time. 

17. Iv <r<£ #y<r&/, m #ie same place. 

18, !# <nyv 'in 'Xgosiovruv^from the soldiers as they came up. 

21. utfzXcio-ccs, having quickened his pace a little ; where the force 
of the btfo in composition is peculiarly significant. 

22. lyriffTYKrus, having stopped his horse. 

29. y&%oftoct.'] rov oluvov is here understood: I receive the 
|ii omen. 

32. itratdivigov.'] The Greeks used to sing two pceans ; one, be- 
fore the battle, to Mars ; and the other after the battle, to Apollo. 

33. \\iKV(jt.u.ivi.~\ The metaphor contained in this word is very 
beautiful. The theme is tcv^k, a wave ; for as the wave lifts its 
head above the level expanse of the waters, so here, a part of the 
army, undulates from the rest, from its eagerness to engage in battle. 

2. 'Eyt/aX/a.] This is an epithet of Mars, derived from 'Ewu, 2b 
Bellona, the goddess of war. After the paean was sung it was usual, 
before going into battle, to invoke the aid of Mars, under this appel- 
lation. 

4. rafs^a.] Supply tt^os or us uvrovs, before an arrow reached 
them, that is, before they came within bow-shot, 

7. T« Ti sl^ara, z<p'z(>iTo to, ft'tv, and the chariots were borne alo?ig, 
- some, &c. 

9. \7r1i >7rgot!)oiiv $i'itrra,vro, when they saw them conning at a dis~ 
tance, they divided. 

10. Kxn\ri<p0vi....Afi<z'Xa,'yiis, were taken suddenly, were struck 
with amazement. For ivrrotigofAcu, see Grec. Antiq. p. 103. 

11. ouTiv /bcivrot ovbi.~\ This repetition of negatives, in Greek, 
gives great additional force to the negation. 

21* 



246 NOTES. [Book I. 

28 16. ov$ t£nxfai neither was he excited. 

17. ffuvifftfii^oipivyiv, conglobated around him. 
24. ftzffovJ] pzgos is here understood. 

27. as us xvKX&ffffv.] This was done in order to surround the 
army of Cyrus. 

29 5. ovk Yivitrxzre, could not contain himself, from avip^o^ai. 

9. hvaZQcx, pc&xoftivoi.] This appears to be in the nominative ab- 
solute, for the genitive. 



Chapter IX. The Character of Cyrus. 

22. IriXiutr'/iffiv.] The primitive meaning of this verb is, to con- 
clude, to bring to an end ; hence, when it signifies to die, the ellipsis, 
rh (h'tov, is to be supplied. 

25. Soxouvrcov h tfiiQci yiAirfai, who were supposed to be on inti- 
mate terms with Cyrus. The Lexicon Xenophonteum makes this 
verb redundant in this place. But has it not here a peculiar force ? 
those who seemed to be in the confidence of Cyrus,- — it being difficult 
to distinguish, among a large band of courtiers, the secretly valued 
and tried friends. We think the verb (pcx,ivi<r&«,i could not have been 
used here, as it is generally predicated of things that really exist, 
whereas ^ozuv is used in connexion with opinions, which may be true 
or false. 

28. itr) rx7s Lupous, at the court. 

29. eatp^ocrvvw here means modesty, as opposed to utff%gov 9 indeli- 
cate, impure. 

30 5. ruv IctvTov u^o^tiffri^uv, than those who were inferior to him. 
7. "E#g;v0v.] clvfycovroi is here to be supplied. 
11. ovk tr^iffzv, he did not cowardly fly from. 
13. riXos, at last, used adverbially with kkt'cc understood. 

19. on <zio) *y.titrw vrasosro, that he should esteem it of the highest 
importance. 

20. «r&>.] The article is often put by the Attics, for the indefinite 
pronoun rU* See Matthiae, Art. 266. 



Chapter IX.] NOTES. 247 

24. KKoa. rx; ff*ov$*s 9 contrary to the treaty. Ivrov^us is a verbal 30 
noun, from (rxiviu, to pour out, and properly signifies libations of 
wine poured upon the head of the victim at the time of sacrifice. But 
as these libations were made at the ratification of treaties, the word 
is frequently put for the treaty itself. 

27. vooigQou, to give up or betray ; second aor. mid. of vrgoiti/fit. 

32. koc) su%tiv %'z rtvss ccurou igs^sgay, and some report an express 
wish of his. 

5. xxrayBkccv."] Supply rav vo/xav, to hold the laws in derision. 31 

7. sra^y.] Among the Persians criminals were punished by be- 
ing deprived of some of their limbs, and in this situation, were exposed 
in the public streets. 

10. s%ovn o n 'Troo^ojooin.^ Zeunius renders this passage, si 
secum portabat, quod commodum esset : and Weiske, cum secum 
haberet, quidquid commodum esset. To these sage versions, Schnei- 
der, with some humor and more truth says, Hcec equidem non in- 
telligo magis qucim Grceca, — " These notes are, to me, quite as unintel- 
ligible as the text." The truth is (and it is a truth of which every 
one, at all acquainted with the Latin commentators, is aware), that 
there is no better shield for concealing ignorance, than a Latin note. 
When a commentator finds himself in difficulty, he can find no friend 
so able to help him out as the Latin. To this then he resorts, and 
by availing himself of the ambiguities of the language, he fills his 
readers with astonishment at his vast erudition, but lets no light into 
their minds. But an English commentator cannot write learned non- 
sense. If it be nonsense, it is palpable. He must meet the diffi- 
culty and conquer it, or else acknowledge his ignorance. The 
present phrase may be translated either, having what might be ad- 
vantageous, that is, having what he pleased for purposes of trade ; or 
having ivhat might be lawful, that is, when engaged i>i lawful pursuits, 

19. Eis yt yAv.~\ This an elliptical expression for xuru. ro u$ yt 
phv Stxaioffvvw nxov, as to that which pertains to justice. 

20. Tto) vruv-To; <z'on7-To....J<roti7v, he esteemed it of the greatest im- 
portance to render, &c. Observe the transition from the singular, 
in n;, to the plural in rovrov;. 

21. Ka.i yko ouv.~\ The particles of the Greek language consti- 
tute one of its peculiar beauties. But it is often impossible to give 
their full force, and exhibit the ideas which eacli conveys, in a translu- 



248 NOTES. [Book I. 

31 tion. Tag zx) may be rende red, ybr besides ; after the first %u) some 
thing is understood, besides what i have mentioned, &c. ; the part- 
cle <rs, after SiXXa corresponds to xoct, before o , rgarivy.a,<ri. The verb 
hz%ztg'{£&roism the middle voice, and avru would seem to be redund- 
ant. But in reality it gives the middle verb more force ; he managed 
to his great advantage. Townsend makes this verb in the passive and 
woXXd the nominative to it. But we think it is evidently connected 
with l%g'/io-aTo by zocL For besides what I have said, therefore, he 
both wisely conducted, with great advantage to himself, many other de- 
partments of his government, and possessed an army deserving the 
name. 'Axyifava, true, real, one that could discharge all the duties 
incumbent upon it, and answer the purposes for which it was organ- 
ized. 

23. Xoxdyoi.~\ See Grec. Antiquities, page 127. 

29. ^ztvov, vigilant, most excellent, possessing the qualities of a 
governor or steward in an extraordinary degree. 

SO. xu,Ta,(rxiv(x.Z > ovrcx., improving or cultivating the country. 

32. oc(puXi ( ro."\ Supply <r«y<rj?v <rkv %ugciv. 

33. aZ, similarly, in like manner. 

32 6. Kat ya,g ccbro rodro,for in relation to any particular thing : kk- 
rcc is to be supplied. 

7. u$ avvzgyohs 3 i%ot 9 that he might have them as coadjutors. 

10. I; a <proXXa,.~\ aina is to be supplied: £/« tfoXXa, ulna, upon 
many accounts. 

11. h&Sfiou.'] The imperfect tense of verbs in pa is very little 
used ; but, in its stead, the imperfect of the circumflex verbs from 
which they are derived is generally found ; as from ^iVou, $t}u, 
imp. ihitouv, zbibous, Wioou, for ioiowv, Idioms, l^t^u. 

14. si$ ■roX&fAov.] That is, coats of mail, rich swords, &c. ; 6t$ 
xaXXutftcry/ov, such as golden chains, bracelets, tunics, &c. 

19. ro 1)6 <rn IrtifAt'kiiu tf6gt67voct ruv (piXuv, but that lie should sur- 
pass his friends both in zeal, &c. 

23. rovrev.~\ There is here an ellipsis r o (pi^uv '((pn, the bearer of 
the present says, or some similar phrase may be inserted. 

32. u$ yM u,yuffiv.~\ A very refined idea: that even the horses 

which carried his friends might not suffer from hunger. 

32. EJ T6 *%n 7T0T6 9to£6voito, whenever he went out in public. 

33 1. i&^ovha.ioXoyi'iro, he used to talk with them earnestly. Hutch- 



Chapter X.] NOTES. 249 

inson says, gravibus de rebus sermonem habebat : but we think the "** 
sense is that he held close and familiar conversations with his friends, 
that the spectators might perceive who were the most honored. 

4. %ovXov here means a subject. 

5. kou ovro$ Vi, and this man also, referring to Orontes, and not to 
the king, as Hutchinson understands it. For Orontes found that the 
very person, whom he thought the most loyal to him, was far more 
faithful to Cyrus. 

11. to otbru yivoftzvov, what happened to him. 

14. (Tuvrgdzn^ot, literally, those who sat at his table. 



Chapter X. The king, in his pursuit of Ariceus, takes 
possession of the camp of Cyrus, and plunders it. 
Then, having collected together his forces, he re- 
turns to march against the Greeks, who had con- 
quered the wing of the enemy opposed to them. But 
he is a second time put to flight by the Greeks, who, 
having recovered themselves, return to their own 
camp. 

25. QaKafict,.'] The name of this favorite of Cyrus was As- 
pasia. 

26. r>3v toQw, accomplished, witty. 

28. vrgos tuJv '~E\X'/iveov.~\ to o-TgoToTzh'ov, or tov o-Tufyov, is hereto 
be supplied, to the camp, or station, of the Greeks, or, as we should say, 
using the possessive case, to the Greeks', that is, to the Greeks' camp. 
So, in English, ' to the bookseller's,' ' to the printer's.' 

28. ol 'iru%ov aVXa '(^ovns, who happened to be standing armed. 

2. »eu tuutw.] Referring to Aspasia. 

5. oi fih refer to the Greeks ; ol Ss, to the Persians. 

5. naff lauTovf, opposite to themselves. 

6. us vdLvT&is vixuvTi$.] Stephanus thinks the reading should be 
vcivToiy but kuvtois seems to be perfectly proper : as if they were con- 
quering all the enemy. 



34 



250 NOTES. [Book I. 

«3t: 9, r } KU p Iccutov;.'] Supply ft'sgos or (fr^artv^u. 
10. ol^otvTo licoKovrss, were inarching in pursuit, 

16. ffUffrgoMplvrsg, having faced about. The Greeks had pursued 
one wing of the enemy for some distance, when Artaxerxes, having 
plundered the camp of Cyrus, turned about in order to fall on their 
rear (tt^oo'iojv ovrio-fevj. 

17. tuvt'/].~\ Supply fAzgibif in that part. See Bos. "Ellipsis 
Nominum" article f/igis. 

17. &s vrgostovrzs zot) $$%ofizvot, in order to meet and receive the 

ATTACK. 

18. tboovvpou.'] The wing here receives the same name it had at 
the commencement of the battle ; otherwise, the army having faced 
about, what was the left wing would become the right. 

23. ^tcc/rroivTts .] See line 9, page 28, where the motion made to 
admit the passage of the chariots through their columns, was the same 
as that made here, for the passage of Tissaphernes' cavalry. 

26. oj$ fA&7ov %x wy civrvWa.yyi, literally, as he had departed, having 
himself inferior. 

27. vrciXiv fAv ovk uvoMrrg&Qii, did not return back again, for he 
feared that it would not be safe, and therefore pushed his way through, 
to the camp of the Greeks, where he found the king. 

33. 'Ev J.] X^v&j is here understood. Jit the time when, 
while. 
35 1« rt'igoiy.ii'^/tiftivos, changing his position : (pdXayyex, is governed 
by nario'mtriv, and not by 'zrc&gxp.ziipsif&svos, as some have thought. 

6. in rfXiicvosyfor a longer distance, over a longer space. 

8. £<p* ov oivso-rgciQyKTxv, upon which they faced about, in order to 
receive the enemy. 

10. usrz.~\ Supply rovs "ExXjjvas, as the accusative before yi~ 
yvuffKuv. 

11. It) vrixryis «v#<rs rupUov, with its wings extended, upon a 
spear. 

14. ov /uivroi 'in vJ^'ooi, uXTJ clXXoi eiXXohvy not indeed any longer 
in a body, but some one way and some another. 
20. ccvk Kgci<ro$, with all their might. 
22. avitfctuovro, rested upon their arms. 
26. vrpozXnXunivGti, had pushed forward, 



Chapter X.] NOTES. 251 

31. akXm.] This word, in its exceptive sense, refers to wtrUty 35 
n vroTOYy they found all their other effects plundered, besides the 
provisions. 

4. firctv Ti kcu GLvuoiffroi, they had also been deprived of their din- 30 
ncr : xccTcckuffot;, to halt. 



BOOK SECOND. 






Chapter I. The Greeks receive intelligence of the 
death of Cyrus, and of the design of Ariams to re- 
turn to Ionia. Clearchus endeavours to divert him 
from this intention, and promises him the govern- 
ment. Art axerxes first orders the Greeks to deliver 
up their arms, which they manfully refuse to do. 
Then he promises peace if they remain where they 
are, but threatens tear if they depart ; to which the 
Greeks reply, " Tell the king that we agree to his 
sentiment, — peace if we remain, war if we depart" 

Si 1. Yt^oiff^n Kugco, was collected together by Cyrus. 

2. «.vo%a>.~] This word is synonymous with ocvoi^ottn?. 

6. "Apcc.] This adverb, when joined with the dative of time, sig- 
nifies immediately with : as ilpa, tyi h^i^ce,, immediately ivilh the day, 
or at day-break. 

9. us to rtQcfffav, forward. To supply the ellipsis, us tov -rotfov 
ovtk vrgotrfav, to the place which is before. 

11. Tiu6^avius»1 Teuthrania was a city of Mysia, in Asia Minor, 
of which Procles was governor. He was a descendant of Damaratus, 
one of the kings of Sparta. 

12. Toifiu."] Tamos was of Memphis, and admiral to Cyrus, after 
whose death he sailed with his fleet to Egypt. 



Chapter L] NOTES. 253 

15. fcx) kiyei, literally, and he may say, or he would say, or 37 
wishes to say. 

18. xuvfavofievat, on hearing the news. 

19. *Axx' 6j(piKs ph Kdgos |*?v, Truly Cyrus ought to have lived, or 
Would that Cyrus were still alive. When the verb tytiku is used in 
this sense, expressing strong desire, the particle ilh is usually joined 
with it ; though it is sometimes omitted, as in this case. 

5. to &g%uv 9 the government. 33 

9. trigi'ipim, awaited their return. 

10. Ho<zrrevrt$.] Observe that this participle is in the plural, to 
agree with the individuals implied in the collective noun, cr^anv^a. 

12. ovs fivccyxaZov ei "EAXsfvs; \k£u\.Xuv revs nuroftokovvrdg, 
which the Greeks had compelled the deserters from the king to throw 
away. 'E# ruv %tt£6>v is here understood, governed by !*6aA>.s/v • to 
throw from their hands. Spelman renders ixGukkuv, "to pull out of 
the ground," which is evidently incorrect. 

14. yifpotsj wicker bucklers, — governed by ixguvro, above. 

15. ipieirfai.'] Townsend, as well as Muretus, omits this word. 
Hutchinson would connect it with aLpa^ai only, having rSv vvrofy- 
ytsov understood, and implying that the chariots were destitute of the 
beasts of burden, and could not be drawn. But TiXrai, being con- 
nected with £fia%ea 9 by the conjunction, seems also to belong to <pi- 
£i<r$at. The sense therefore is, that the targets and the empty chari- 
ots were carried, that is, from the field, for the purpose of fuel. 

21. Wio-rrifAWi twv apQi, a. c. A., skilled in every thing that ap- 
pertained to military tactics and the exercise of arms. 

25. iv^iffxiffGcLi <rt ccyctOov, to obtain some favor. 

27. (Zet-giast indignantly. 

32. <r« /?£«, the entrails of the victim sacrificed. The sentence, 
ixaXift to S-uop.zvo$, is parenthetical. 

ri, ivhy, is governed by Kara, understood. 39 

5. xiiffas, by means of persuasion : Tt iffrat roTs ffr^Knuratg, 
at will the soldiers receive, or what profit ivill it be to them. 

20. u viavitrxt. Some editions read 3ivo(puv, instead of Oiovro/u,- 
tos, in the thirteenth line, thereby making our author one of the par- 
ties in this dialogue. But, according to the best accounts, Xenophon 
was about fifty years of age at the time of the expedition. This is an 
argument against the above reading which hardly any of the com - 

22 



254 NOTES. [Book II. 

*3y mentators have noticed, Ni«i>/r*0?, however, is sometimes used in 
a contemptuous sense, implying the characteristics of youth, inexpe- 
rience and ignorance of the world. 

25. a,\\t 77.] Governed by xecra, or us understood. 

27. 'Ev rov<rcp.\ That is, iv rovreo %govw. 

29. Xiys/*.] This verb here means to command, to instruct; 
as tj Xtytig, what instructions do you give me to report to the king, 

SI. Kod fiftus, as we also are ; that is, "EXA>?ns i^fctv. 

33. ffvpZovXivopitia. tfti> we ask your advice, the verb being in the 
middle voice. 
40 2. o/Vf/.] This is the future of <p%^u, from the obsolete olu. 

2. xgovov avakiyoptvov.] There is a peculiar force in this expres- 
sion, which cannot be literally rendered into English. "JLvrura, %£o- 
vet may be translated posterity, and avuXiyofttvov, recapitulating, scru- 
tinizing. The sense is, Consider what will redound most to your hon- 
or with posterity, when they shall con over the actions and exploits of 
their ancestors. 

4. ffvpZoy'kiuopUdts ecvroTs, to them consulting him. 

7. voLvra. vir'tytro, artfully introduced these remarks. 

9. viroffrgiij/ccs, having adroitly evaded, that is, a direct answer. 

11. ii ^iv.] Spelman renders this, " if you had the least hope," 
&c. using the past tense, which implies that there was no hope, and 
thereby destroying the ambiguity of Phalinus' answer. But the pres- 
ent tense preserves this ambiguity. If you have the least hope, do 
not surrender ; if you have not, trust to the king's mercy. 



41 Chapter II. The Greeks repair to Ariceus, who in- 
vited them to join him, having refused to be made 
Jchig. After a solemn league had been made between 
them, and mutual pledges of fidelity had been given, 
they consult concerning their return. Ariceus ad" 
vises a different route from the one by which they 
had come, in order to obtain a better supply of pro- 
visions. Early in the morning they commence their 



Chapter II. ] NOTES. 255 

march, and towards evening they* draw near the 41 
suburbs of Babylon, where they perceive marks of 
the Icing's camp. As his soldiers are much fa- 
tigued, Clearchus does not lead them against the 
enemy, neither does he appear to decline an engage- 
ment. The army, during their encampment at 
night, are someivhat alarmed, but are soon quieted 
by Clearchus. 

12. rk hgd.] See note, page 38, line 32. 

13. Kot) uKorus %g* ovx lyiynro, And for a very good reason in- 
deed they were not favorable. 

16. otov.1 This adjective is elegantly used in this elliptical man- 
ner, having the signification of possibility t with rotouros understood : 
as oh pivtiv otov, it is not possible to remain, for ob raodrov olov fiivuv, 
the case is not such as to permit us to remain. 

17. ?*•*£«,] This preposition here means to; on page 40, line 
10, it means contrary to. 

19. avrtovrecg htvrvttv, that we all retiring should sup, &c. The 
accusative is not unfrequently used in this manner, before the infini- 
tive, for the imperative. 

22. ru rf/iru).] That is, it) }\ ru r^tru ffnfiuu, at the third 
signal. 

23. trgog rou Tor apod, next to the river, 

23. ra V& oVXa.] "OjrXa is here put for o*Xira$, the heavy- 
armed troops. 

25. ku) re koiVov.'} Supply the ellipsis xtt) tig ro Xonrov rev Xi*~ 
vov, and for the future. 

25. o.] Referring to KXsa^^. 

26. oix ^£?.] Supply (pgovtTv. 
28. I| 'E^g^t/.] Supply vroktug. 

28. pixe* rvis p<x>xns, as far as the battle-ground, which was Cu- 
naxa. So are r*g /&a,%tig,from the battle-ground. 

28. o'Tu^oi.'] From this sentence it appears that 535 parasangs 
equaled 16,050 stadia: hence thirty stadia equal one parasang. The 
army made ninety-three trrufyo't, or marches of one day each ; hence 
they went, upon an average, about 172 stadia per day; or 21 J miles. 






256 NOTES, [Book II. 

42 2. l%q>c&v<r*.] Hence the distance from Sardis to Cunaxa, by the 
way the army went, was 16,050 stadia, or 2006 miles, as above; 
and from Cunaxa to Babylon 360 stadia, or 45 miles, 

1 1 . <^0*-«v.] This is the the third person plur. first aor. of fyc- 
vvpi • -X£o$w(Ao<roe.\>) swore also or besides. 

14, A-(pa|«vrgj.] Among all the nations of antiquity it was the 
custom to sanction and strengthen every important proceeding, par- 
ticularly leagues and treaties, by sacrifices. The Scythians used to 
dip the points of their spears into the blood of the immolated victim, 
as a confirmation of their oaths of fidelity. See Epit. Grec. Antiq.j 
the chapter upon " Sacrifices." 

15. us u.tn'iha, into a shield. The shields or bucklers of the 
Greeks had a prominence in the middle of that side which was pre- 
sented to the enemy, called o/zQecXos, a boss, for the purpose of glanc- 
ing off missive weapons ; consequently there was a corresponding con- 
cavity on the inner side. 

20. '"Hv.] This is governed by *«t« understood; kuP nv o%v 9 
the way by which* 

21. utfoXoif/.eB-a*] See utoXXv/sm. 

26. TLo^uriov. ] This neuter adjective has the force of obligation, 
being similar to the Latin gerund. 

30. ov-Ari.'] This adverb may qualify some verb understood, ' one 
shall fear no. longer lest the king, &o.' 

43 3. avTn r\ <rrgoir?iyioi, this very plan of the general, 
5. h 1i\ici 'ixovris 7ov nXtw,] They were therefore marching to 

the north. 

17. K-Trii^Yixorcts, worn down with fatigue. 

21. KccriffTcmikxnv, they pitched their tents: from ««r« and ex*?- •! 
vdeo, which is from <rxnvn* 

21. v^l rov o , r^»TivfA0(.T05.'\ Some editions read vvrl reiv fict<nXt~ 
xov g'r^ar&v/u.etros, 

24. u$ iruy^avov iKburrot, where they happened to be, that is, with- 
out any regularity or method. 

26. ruv •xoXiplcov.'] This genitive is not governed by lyyvrxr^ i 
but by ot, used partitively : those of the enemy who were nearest, 

44 4. 3$ civ rov &\<pivTcc (Aqvutfi, whoever shall discover the one that 

has let loose, &c. Bornemann, in his notes additional to those of 
Schneider, thinks that Clearchus here had in his mind the fable oi 



Chapter III.] NOTES. 25T 

^Esop, which relates the exploits of the ass in a lion's skin. Whether 44 
this be the allusion or not, the satire upon the tumult of the soldiers, 
is admirable, and must have been far more effective in quieting them 
than any commands. For if the noise proceeded from fear, the sol- 
diers saw at once the perfect absence of fear in their generals, and were 
calmed ; but if from revelry, the comparison shamed them into 
silence. 



I 



Chapter III. The king, alarmed at the unexpected 
approach of the Greeks, sends ambassadors to ef- 
feet a treaty of peace. The Greeks reply, with 
great coolness, that it was rather necessary for 
them to fight, as they had nothing on which they 
could dine. Therefore, at the command of the 
Icing, in order that they may conclude the treaty, 
they are led into villages abounding in provisions. 
After three days Tissaphernes is sent to ask them 
why they had taken arms against the king. Cle* 
archus replies with freedom and truth, Tissapher- 
nes, ichcn he had reported the answer to the king, 
after three days makes a treaty with them, on the 
condition that the Persians lead them back faith* 
fully to their own country, and afford them provi-* 
sions, which the Greeks may buy peaceably, or 
takes without laying waste the country. 

19. lxoi\nri, sent for, and not ixixiuvi, ordered, as some editions 
have it. 

27. ovhi o roXpfouv kiynv, neither let any one be so bold as to 

speak. 

3. riyipovete, leaders, persons to conduct the army. 4 5 

4. avro7s'~\ That is, avroTs f*ovti$. 

22* 



258 NOTES. [Book II. 

45 5. Uv<fi zx) ktfiwtfiv, with those going and returning, that is, with 
those who were the bearers of despatches between Artaxerxes and the 
Greeks. 

12. xto^o^ yif&Tv, we may not think it advisable* 

19. ojcn/r^otpokccKsii took charge of the rear. 

20. uitXeZft, canals, aqueducts, from ubhav. There were many of 
these canals between the Euphrates and Tigris, constructed for the 
purpose of watering the intervening country. 

23. nv xccrocfAoihTvy it could be perceived. 

25. rira.yfAivMv.'] That is, those appointed to superintend the 
passages of the ditches and canals, and remove all obstructions. 

26. rov fairrftsiov. ] The primary significations of this word are, 
Jit, suitable, deserving. Here it has the latter meaning, in reference 

to the verb which follows, %-7ra.t<rzv • £*rtr$ttov 9 deserving punishment. 

28. ?rgo? aurov. ] The preposition ?rgo$ seems sometimes to be 
used with the accusative, denoting the instrument. Here vr^os uvrov 
answers to v* ocbvov, by him. Some think the text should be ^o? 
revra, to this work. 

32. wga.] From this it appears that the summer, the season for 
watering the country, had passed. 

46 5. lipyirov, prepared by boiling. 

6. otas.] An elliptical phrase for rotuurM ph oia$. 

7. KtfiKtivTo, are reserved for. 

9. yiXi%<rgou.~\ The color of amber is very near that of gold. 
11. KzQa,Xa,XyU, causing the headache; from xzQuXy, the head, 
and ccXyo?, pain. 

11. zyxitpuXov, the pith of the top of the palm tree. 

15. 0X05 l%9iuK(vz<ro, was wholly withered up : from l%auettw. 

22. x,up.y%oivoc, and insuperable, inexplicable, for xa.) u^^oiva. 

23. ivQWfia iTfotyio'eifA^v.'] The word ivgnpa (from ivgurxw, to 
jind,) means any thing found, a discovery ; hence, an unexpected 
gain, a profit, or advantage ; iv^npa, itfom<ru,ity}v, I considered it as a 
happy circumstance. 

27. or/, that ; en, because. 

47 11* h'biivu, in difficulty. 

12. '/xrxvvfaftev, we shoidd deem it shameful, or we should con- 
sider it as offering an indignity both to the gods and to men. 

13. su ^ronlv.l These words refer to Cyrus, from whom the 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 2$g 

Greeks had received favors, and may be rendered to be under obliga- 47 
tions. Aurov, referring to Cyrus, may here be supplied — ^u^ovrts 
avrov hpa; ecurohs iv voiuv, having suffered him to do good to us, 
that is, having laid ourselves under obligations to him for his kind- 
ness to us. 

24. pzvovrwv. ] Attic for fttvirwo-xv. 

27. ffu^uv, to conduct them safely. 

SO. % p'av.] These particles contain a strong affirmation, and 
generally precede an oath. 'H^a?, understood, is the accusative 
before **gi%iiv. 



i Chapter IV. While the Greeks are awaiting the ar- 48 
rival of Tissaphernes from the Icing, Ariceus is sus- 
pected of treachery. Therefore, when Tissaphernes, 
who is to conduct the journey, arrives with his for- 
ces, the Greeks, having no confidence in his integ- 
rity, march by themselves, and pitch their camp at 
a considerable distance from that of the Barbari- 
ans* In this manner the march is conducted. 
Soon they pass two canals, and arrive at Sltace, a 
city upon the banks of the Tigris. Then, appre- 
hensive of treachery on the part of the Persians, the 
Greeks cross the Tigris, and after that the Phys- 
cus, on the other side of which was the city Opis. 
Here they meet a brother of Artaxcrxcs, advancing 
with an army to his assistance. Clear chus marches 
his soldiers, so as to display them to the greatest 
advantage- The Persians are struck ivith their 
number and appearance. After six days' march 
they reach some villages belonging to Pary satis y 

* The Greeks called all people but themselves, ol jSag£a£#j. 



260 NOTES. [Book II. 

48 which Tissaphernes permits them to plunder. Af- 
ter Jive days' march they arrive at the river Zaba- 
tus. 

22. a.<xo7Ji<ra.i oiv toiwairo, would wish to destroy. 

26. otfcas obx \'vt6yi(firet.t hftiv, but that he will attack us, 

49 2. x,arKyz\oi<ra.vTi$, having held him in derision. It is said of 
those who, having offered violence to others, depart with impunity. 

8. cKQiffTyfeu, will withdraw ; from aQwrjxu. 

10. ovrs?.] That is, ovrs$ (pikoi. 

19. Stabs itfiogxwireli, to offend the gods by perjury. 

22. %<ys, It. ] These words relate to Orontes. 
32. I# rod abrov."\ That is, Ik rod ubrod rbvrov. 

50 5» vXUQois on-r&us, of burnt bricks. 

13. It) rk? ftiXivois.] Supply x,a,rocri[Aovrai. 'Ear/, for, for the 
benefit of, as the panic requires much moisture. 

15. 2/t««>?.] The modern city upon this place is Bagdad. 

23. jcou radra.'] When xx) radra, are used in this manner 
they may be rendered, although, especially, particularly. Here, 
although is the best translation. There is of course some word to be 
supplied, as Inoiovv, and he did these things coming from Ariceus. 
There is a similar phraseology in our language— and that too. 
s He did not inquire for Menon, and that too, coming as he did from 
Ariseus.' 

5 J 1. Ns«v<V#*?.] Some suppose that this is Xenophon, who mod- 
estly calls himself a youth. 

15. ^tiXovn;.'] Before Bornemann's edition of Schneider ap- 
peared, the texts commonly had h&X0ovrB$ 9 though the commentators 
observed that ob should be inserted before it. Weiske even inserted eb 
without the authority of any manuscript ; for otherwise there would 
be no sense in the passage. The part of the country near Babylon, 
between the Euphrates and Tigris was called o vycros, the island, as 
rivers and the canals surrounded it on all sides. The Greeks were 
on this rh<ro$, and the Persians feared lest (according to Weiske) they 
would not pass the bridge, but keep on the island which was so well 
defended. But Bornemann happily conjectured that it should be 
^nkovns instead of o*n\0bvns 9 and thereby was under no necessity of 
inserting ob. Besides the sense is even better. ' The Persians 






Chapter V.] NOTES. 261 

fearing lest the Greeks, tearing down the bridge, would remain on 5 1 
the island,' &c. 

19. «2wr£0<p»7, a refuge, a place of retreat. 

27. $iu,£euvovTcov.~\ Genitive absolute, abruv being understood. 

5. u$ lvo.~[ According to Vigerus, two by two, or two deep. 52 

7. to hyovptvov, the first part, the van ; pi^os is to be supplied. 

20. <r%3ixi$ htyfagivotts.'} To this day the Tigris is crossed in the 
same manner. 



Chapter V. The Greeks remain at the villages of 
Parysatis three days. Their suspicion of treach- 
ery on the part of the Persians increases. Clear- 
chus, in a conversation with Tissaphernes, tells him 
that the Persians have no cause to fear the Greeks, 
for they had confirmed the treaty with a solemn 
oath ; and that the fidelity of each would benefit 
the other. Tissaphernes, on the other hand, makes 
similar assurances, saying that it would be folly for 
the king, possessed of such vast resources, to resort 
to fraud, especially when he needed the friendship 
of the Greeks. By the conversation and manner of 
Tissaphernts, Clear chus is deceived. On the next 
day Clearchus, with four generals and twenty cap- 
tains, goes to the camp of Tissaphernes (agreeably 
to his request) in order to learn who they were that 
had been raising suspicions in either army, of the 
other's fidelity, While they are in the camp, on a 
given signal, the Persian cavalry rush in upon 
them and seize them- The Greeks are then ordered 
to deliver up their arms. 

8. ffifi, heretofore : oTbtx. ^yj, I have known, which refers to past 53 
£ime. Observe that avfyuxous, jxrsons, and not cevfyet; is used. 



262 NOTES. [Book II. 

bo 10. Qtdtfoti, to anticipate, to be beforehand with any one. 

17. rov S-S&/V iroktfiov,the divine wrath. This sentence contains 

a sublime description of the omniscience and omnipotence of the 
Deity. 

22. vrag o7$ v\(au$ rw (ptktety *uv6ifAtvoi KO.vi6ifii6a., with whom we, 
having formed an alliance, have entrusted our friendship. 

27. £/a (tkotovs^ So Romans, xi, 19. "alight to them which 
are in darkness." 

31. 6<ps$£0v.] The allusion here to the public games is very beau- 
tiful. It was customary for those who entered the lists, as wrestlers, 
in the Olympic games, to draw lots for their antagonists. A num- 
ber of pellets were put into an urn, upon every two of which were in- 
scribed the same letter, and those who drew the same letter wrestled 
together. But if the number of wrestlers was odd, he who drew the 
odd pellet wrestled last of all with him who had the mastery, and was 
therefore called iQzb^os (from l&) and s£«), as coming after the rest. 
So Artaxerxes is here called rov ^iyitrrov i<p3gov, the most powerful 
champion ; and Clearchus says, " If we overcome all our other ene- 
mies, we have still to contend with the fAiynrrov iQih^v. 

54 7. 'Axxa p,w.~} The force of these particles is, 'but besides what I 
have already advanced, I have yet more to remark '; or, as we should 
say, but this is not all, for, &c. 

16. m] Attic for rw. 

21. to."] The article joined to the infinitive, which, together, are 
used as a noun. See Matthise, Art. 539. 

22. Szivos Xiyuv, powerful in speaking, eloquent. 
30. ocvrcixovtrov, hear me in reply. 

55 £• 'rapiiuttffoiy to select at our pleasure . 
16. avoiyxvi l^oficivcuy, of those pressed by want. 
19. l^ov."] The Attics frequently use the neuter participles s|«y, 

ivev, vragov, absolutely, for the impersonal verb. Thus iga'v, when 
it is lauful, or, as it means in this place, when it is in our power. 

25. \<7r\ ry *s<paX»j.] The sense is, that, ' although, according to 
the customs of Persia, the king alone be permitted to wear an upright 
turban upon his head, another may easily preserve an upright heart 
towards you, who so much favor him.' 

29. Obx,ouv.~\ The difference between ovxwv and ovxovf is, that 
the former is a negative, the latter an interrogative particle. 



Chapter VI.] NOTES. 263 

JlZT '" WW] A — ^^^'-inthegeni. 55 

6 px lx S s ,ii Mm »,„„"*« r z T,r,«^,„.] The Latin com- M 
mentator., and after them, Spe.man, have rendered this passage- 
that he was friendly disposed towards Tissavhernes. But how can 
they construe the participle .i ifl . nt , thinking Surely Clearchu, 
knew h.s own mind, whether he was friendly disposed towards Tissa- 
phernes or not. A,«W«, is used absolutely in the passive 
™K-that it was disposed, that ^ wa$ a ^^ or ^ 
mind: „^ 1M , pXnSs W ,, a/ T - ^^.^ ^ y J 

possessed a friendly feeling, that is, towards the Greeks. 

15. MW y W„*» l!s IW*«v, When they had placed themselves 57 
ro a pface where they could be heard. 

26. ,,/uu,, that you would consider; Attic for „pi„i,. 

28. i;.] Some commentators think that this should be & s the 
adverb, thus. But may it not connect «U x U,h with i*,x*xLr< ■ 
do you not stand in fear of the gods and men, that you have put to 
death, that is, because you have put to death, &c. 



Chapter VI. The characters of the generals who were 58 
put to death are described. CLEARCHUS is repre- 
sented as perfectly skilled in military affairs; ready 
to meet danger; prompt in procuring supplies for 
the soldiers ; so rigid in his military discipline, 
that the soldiers, while they loved him, feared hi?n 
more than the enemy ; and, finally, as one born to 
command rather than obey. PROXENUS is de- 
scribed as one who had been ambitious of fame 
even from a child. Hence, that he might, by hon- 
orable means, obtain glory and wealth, he entered 
the service of Cyrus. His disposition was so mild 
that he stood more in awe of the soldiers than they 
of him; tohence he was much beloved by the good, 



264 NOTES. [Book II. 

°° while the bad took advantage of his kindness, and 
good nature. On the other hand, MENO teas one 
of the most depraved of men. Avaricious, perfid- 
ious, fraudulent, he plotted against his friends 
more than his enemies. Whoever ioas inferior to 
Mm in any species of vice, was despised by him as ig- 
norant and stupid, ivhile he never failed to slander 
every good man. He was not put to death, with 
the other generals, on account of his having betray- 
ed them ; but afterwards he suffered, as he deserved, 
a most severe death. AGIAS and SOCRATES are 
spoken well of, both as soldiers and friends. 

13. vrot^ifjiinv, he remained firmly at home. 

15. a>$ ihuva.ro.] Weiske would render this, exerting his greatest 
influence. But would not such a translation require a>$ itvva.ro pa- 
ktcra.. Xenophon seems to touch but lightly this unjust act of Cle- 
archus. '£1$ shuvaro may be translated as he was able, that is, by 
what means he could. 

16. 'Epagwv.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 3. Chap. 5. 
19. 'Io^at/.] That is, the Isthmus of Corinth. 

22. iiriun.] Xenophon does not mean to say that Clearchus 
persuaded Cyrus to undertake a war against his brother ; but the 
word %<xu<rz refers to what follows, Vituo-i ll abru Kvgo$ pv^'iovs 

26. £<ps£s tea.) riyiv, he plundered and laid waste. 
59 5. fttiova -raura. ^roiuv, to diminish these very riches. 
10. a,g%ixos, skilled as a general, 

12. s^£/.] Some editions read &x ei > m the optative, which, as con- 
nected with onus would seem to be better. 

17. ort, at times. For as he sometimes punished in anger, he 
would, of course, at times, experience regret, when his passion had 
subsided. 

17. yvupy, with deliberation. 

22. u,>r£o(pa<r!'r'ru$, promptly, without reluctance. 

24. ro trrvyvov, sternness ; <p«;^ov, mildness. 



Chapter VI.] NOTES. 265 

26. tppuftivav, firmness, 59 

33. vto rod o*i7<rdcti 9 compelled by necessity. 

3. x£n<r't[4ous, ». r. X.] That is, ■ Whoever could desert him in 60 
peace, always did do so. But if, from any circumstances, they were 
compelled to follow his standard, there were many things which tend- 
ed to make them good soldiers while they were with him.' The sen- 
tences following tell what these things were. 

11. Uuxi.] Proxenus paid tuition money to the philosopher Gor- 
gias, as his instructer, who is said to have received a hundred mince 
(about sixteen hundred dollars) from each pupil. 

16. ffQoo*£tt, iv^nXov au xa) rouro uxtv, on the other hand he made 
this disposition strikingly evident. 

28. tvpttruxugirrcu, one that can be easily imposed upon, 

9. povo$ uiro tfiivxi pao-rov ov, he supposed himself the only person 6 1 
who knew it to be an easy thing. 

28. ay'twos, a youth without a beard. 

1. aiKiehU ivictuTov, having suffered torture for a whole year. 62 
Weiske is of the opinion that Menon might have died from a severe 
disease, or that the protracted punishment here spoken of, might have 
been neglect and contempt from the king. But the word aUtrfaUj 
according to authorities produced by Schneider, was generally, if not 
always applied to the death of malefactors who were deprived of their 
hands and feet, or who suffered death by torture of any kind. 



23 






BOOK THIRD. 



63 Chapter I. Much confusion and dejection prevails in 

the Grecian army thus deprived of its leaders. 
Xenophon relates, in a few words, the manner in 
which he came to serve under Cyrus. He has a 
remarkable dream, from which he arouses himself 
early in the morning, and assembles the officers of 
the army, to consult for the general good. When 
they are assembled he exhorts them to be of good 
courage, and to elect generals in the place of those 
who have been put to death, declaring it as his 
opinion that, if the king appeared, they should give 
him battle. One Apollonides, opposing this ad- 
vice, is ejected from his place. Xenophon harangues 
the officers and soldiers, in an eloquent and manly 
speech, which is approved by all; when imme- 
diately new generals are elected. 

18. I**). ....*-« oVXa, to their quarters, where their arms were. 

64 4. Hivo<puv.'\ The modesty of Xenophon, in speaking of himself, 
is here particularly observable, 

6. %£vo$ uv ug%xto$, having been formerly a guest. 

8. ov ecuros %<pyi k^uttoi iocutm vofti&tv <r%s vrurgi$o$ t who, in his 
opinion, he said, would be of greater service to him, than his country. 
c Ov refers to Cyrus, and tecvru to Proxenus. 



Chapter I.] NOTES. 267 

9. oivMzoivsuT'cci.'] This verb, in the active voice, means to 64 
consult ivith any one upon a subject ; in the passive, to participate in 
any thing. 

22. iriov.'] This is a neuter adjective, from tlftt, to go, and im- 
plies necessity, like the Latin gerund. 

23. fyou.'l Imperfect of igop.cu. 

29. h o-rgarsici, the expedition ; X}?g»? from X^yca. 

2. <f>oSou/u,&vot T& T'/jv oYov, terrified at the length of the way. t)5 

9. vrn piv, in some respects i <rn ££, in other respects. 

1 9. $sr/, in the power of, 

21. uGgiZopUou; xtfofavuv, to die in a ?nost ignominious man- 
ner, 

33. ouo*u$ oidiv.] A double negation, to give additional strength 
to the remark, 

I. u vq>yi<ro/xzM, if we become remiss, 6o 
7. r A^ ohx, uv 2<7rt tfciv \\6ci, ivill he not resort to every expe- 
dient, 

12. '/iftc&s oixrsigwv, to deplore our condition. 

13. ecbruv is governed by %,Mgocv, 

15. roc rcZv ffrgxriuruv, the circumstances of the soldiers, 

17. orou T& covv<rof£,i(loc, with which we might make purchases. ( 'Orov 

is the genitive of price, and s%ovra$ governs r) understood, referring 

to orou. 

24. aycovodiroii.'] The judges who awarded the prizes to the con- 
querors at the public games, were called aycavotiirou. 

25. OSroi, these men, that is, the Persians ; abrovg refers to the 
gods. 

31. ol Tz «v^s>.] There appears to be a peculiar, though latent 
beauty in these words, which seem to refer to the phrase trvv r§tt 
S-zo7$, in the line above. The idea is, * We, having the favor of the 
gods, possess superior, or more enduring lives ; whereas mere men 
(ol Ti Hvfyts, men of themselves, without divine protection,) are more 
exposed to wounds and death.* 

33. 'AXA' iff'eus y«£.] In this sentence ykg connects something 
understood — But it is not necessary for me to say any thing 
MORE,y*or probably, &c. 

II. (hoioorioL'Zuv, speaking coarsely like a Boeotian. G7 
12. u ^yvaira.] That is, u ^vvociro tfiifatv. 



268 NOTES. [Book III. 

0/ 16. 'Ev return rovroisy in the same situation with these : rubra 

for rw ubroo. • 

17. ftiya (p^ovJieois, entertaining lofty views. 

28. us reclro hp.7v ecvroTs, in the same rank with ourselves* 

29. &>s rotovra> xitwfai, to treat him as such, that is, as one only 
fit for carrying the baggage. 

68 2. uru, rzrgwyffi&vov.'} It was customary for the people of the 
Eastern nations to bore their ears, for the insertion of ear-rings and 
other ornaments. Apollonides was a Lydian by birth, and had been 
a servant in Boeotia, where he had learned their dialect. Proxenus 
brought him into Asia, and gave him his liberty. 

5. vroo'rgocmyov.'] This word seems to be synonymous with ra- 

6. il$ to 'Tgo<rfav."\ That is, us ro vgotrfav xea^iov, before the camp, 
where the soldiers were quartered. 

31. rod vXvdovs, than the multitude. 

32. *£o£ov\zvuv, to be the first in counsel. 
gQ 3. &>S""*o'uv&>.ovri uttiTv, to speak briefly. 

6. 'Eirs^av.] The order is, 'Ecrs/^av £s zurcco'r^o'ijo-h robs 
cig%ovrxs, 'dtfous $&*» oTfAut, upccs rtcivu ctv Iv xoti^at tfowtou, wv, 
z, r. A. 

12. us f&h rovro povov hvomrect, so that they would not dwell upon 
this alone. 

17. %tftro<7ro\u.] For i-r) to <ro\6, 

18. ol ivavrioi oh ¥&%ovrxi, those opposing them cannot sustain the 
attack, 

27. vrecgotxetXuv."} That is, n cc(>ee,x,»\i7v ot.ya.6ovs avo^as &tv&i. 
*7Q 5. «*i{ttg.] See Grec, Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 6, 



Chapter II. The soldiers being called together about 
day-break, Chirisophus first speaks, exhorting them 
either to conquer bravely or die gloriously. Then 
Cleanor, who dwells chiefly upon the perjury of the 
Icing and the treachery of Tissaphernes and Ariceus* 



Chapter II.] NOTES. 269 

Lastly ', Xenophon, clad in rich armour, rises and 70 
harangues the troops. First he raises the spirits of 
the men, by telling them, that they would have the 
favor and protection of the gods, while the Persians 
must be subject to the divine wrath for their per- 
jury ; that in days long past superior courage had 
overcome the great forces of Darius and Xerxes ; 
that they themselves had just defeated Artaxerxes ; 
that they should now fight with as much firmness 
for safety as they had done for empire. Then he 
removes every obstacle which seems to oppose them — 
their not having Tissaphernes for a guide — the 
king's not furnishing them provisions — the deep 
rivers they have to pass — by saying that they 
might easily, if they toished, remain and settle in 
the king's territory. Finally, he points out the 
method of conducting their journey, and of pre- 
paring for battle : declaring that every thing must be 
left which is not absolutely necessary ; that the gen- 
erals must be more vigilant, the soldiers more obedient; 
and that every thing should be done without delay. 
The sentiments of Xenophon are approved, and 
generals are chosen to superintend the particular 
parts of the army, 

19. \k ruv vragovruv IxfaTv, to emerge out of our present dif- 
ficulties, 

21. aXXu, certainly, at least. 
2. A/a Hiv(ov.~\ The Grecian deities had each his peculiar title 71 

and province. Jupiter was considered as the guardian of the rites of 
hospitality and the protector of strangers. Hence he was addressed 
under the appellation of Hlvsos. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 4. Chap. 1. 

22. rohg <rr£drnyou$.] The accusative for the nominative, for 
'loguvrotg ola, oi (rrgocryyoi vrtvrovfatriv. 

i 27. *<r&pwra\ rtg.] The Greeks were peculiarly a superstitious 
23* 



270 NOTES. [Book III. 

7 1 people and observant of every outward sign. Sneezing in a par- 
ticular manner was enough to dissuade one from any business, or 
encourage him to undertake it. See Grec. Antiq. Part 4. Chap. 
15. 

28, ftiS, o^py, simultaneously, 

30. olm'os.] This word is very general in its application, being 
used in reference to all kinds of omens. 

31. B-viruv ffwrri(>toc] QvfAoira, is understood — to offer sacrifices 
for safety received ; literally, to offer safety-sacrifices. 

72 !• oivuruvoiTu rhv ;££*£«.] It was the custom of the Greeks, in 
all their public assemblies, to signify their wishes by holding up their 
hands. 

15. vrot,uir\vih7 trrokeo.'] Supply o-uv. The battle of Marathon is 
here alluded to, in which, according to Nepos, the Persians had a 
hundred thousand foot and ten thousand horse. Xenophon could not 
have made a happier allusion, to inspire the Greeks with confidence 
and courage, 

19. obx, u%ov txKVKs.] Herodotus says that six thousand four 
hundred Persians were killed in the battle. 

23. rourojv.] That is, of the men with whom you have now to 
fight. 

73 8. el KvgtTet, the Persians belonging to Cyrus. 

21. I*) T9js ym fiiGvKorts, treading firmly upon the ground. 

23. e Ev* p'ovw, in one respect only. 

30. vrifi rocs lavruv ^v%a$ x.ou rot, ffafiwra, at the peril of life 
and limb ; meaning, probably, that they would be put to death 
by mutilation and torture, to which severe death all traitors were 
subject. 

33. fivihl rovro %<rt i%ovra$, not any longer having this ; that is, 
•rovro K^yv^iov. 

33. uvrovs, that ive ourselves. 
*74 3. jck) f&&yoika>$ nyiTerh \%oi<ra.<ryi0yivtt.i x Sia.Qu.vri$, and you think 
that you have been greatly deceived in crossing the river. That 
is — * that the Persians, in inducing you to cross, have greatly deceiv- 
ed you.' 

7. E* $s (aW el ToroLfAoi ^mffavtriv.] The Latin commentators 
have rendered this passage — but if the rivers would not permit us to 
pass. But the verb }tct(p^a>, means to differ, and from the preceding 



Chapter II.] NOTES. - 271 

sentences it would seem to mean so here. Xenophon therefore says, 74 
1 For although all rivers, at a great distance from their sources, may 
be impassable, yet, if we follow them up we shall be able to cross 
without going up to our knees. But even if there were no differ- 
ence between the width of rivers at their sources and their outlets, 
and therefore we be unable to pass, still there would be no cause for 
dejection, for we can settle here.' He then states the inducements 
for settling in the king's territories. The reader will perceive the 
consummate art with which this speech is wrought up. 

16. ctlrou 7fov, somewhere in this region, 

18. rod iKTri^av, of sending, that is, 'that he would willingly 

give many hostages as a security that he would, without fraud, con- 
duct them out of the country.' 

21. 'AxXa.] The force of this is — but I do not think it ex- 
pedient to do so, for fear, &c. 

24. ^.] It will be observed that this negative particle is here 
repeated. 

24. XuroQayoi.] Homer (Odyss. /, 83.) says that those who eat 
of the lotus, never think of returning home. The fruit is said to be 
very delicious. 

28. IJov.] See note, page 55, line 1 9. 

1. /C6>j....,0'<r£ar>?yr?, may not affect our march, 75 

5. ra wt^trra, the things which are not necessary. 

8. Kgttroupivav on tfclvrcc, aXXor^iu, that every thing belonging 

to the conquered passes into the hands of others, 

24. 'AxXa.] See note, page 74, line 21. 

8. «rXa/<r/*v.] This was an oblong figure, approaching a square. 76 
See Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 5. and the note on page 26, line 28. 

15. Aux3ciipcvios.~j Chirisophus takes the highest post of honor, 
as the Lacedemonians, at that time, were possessed of the sovereignty 
©f Greece. 



272 ' KOTES. L Book III. 



77 Chapter III. When the Greeks are about to march, 

Mithridates approaches with thirty horse, and de- 
sires a consultation, professing to be friendly to 
them. When the Greeks reply that they are 
going home, he tries to convince them that this is 
not possible, unless they have the permission of the 
king. But they determine never again to enter into 
any alliance with him. After they have passed the 
river Zabatus, Mithridates returns with two hun- 
dred horse, and four hundred light-armed soldiers, 
and attacks the rear of the Greeks, who are some- 
what molested. As soon, however, as they reach 
some villages, at the instigation of Xenophon, com- 
panies of slingers and horsemen are equipped, in or~ 
der to keep off the enemy. 

20. vtfbtfiu.'z'Tos, sent as a spy. Some copies read uirovrres, sus- 
pected. 

21. vritnas inKx.~\ That is, he was with Mithridates, in order 
to serve the cause of Tissaphernes, and report to him whatever might 
be said. 

22. n'oXifjLov cck'/i^vktov, war unpreceded by a declaration. It 
was always customary, before going to war, to announce hostile in- 
tentions by means of heralds, zvguzzs* The Greeks seem therefore 
determined to dispense with this ceremony, having such a perfidious 
enemy to deal with, with whom no treaties could be made. 

78 8. xccnzixkHvra, had been sheltered, in order that they might be 
protected by the heavy-armed soldiers. 

13. ix -zro\Xou.~\ That is, Ik vroXXou hoco , r^aros. 
25. %a) ocvro to 'igyov a.b*o7$ fiu^rv^oin, and that the action itself 
was witness for them. 

79 5. Ik rb'^ou pifjcaro?, by bow-shot. 

5. 'H^g/V.] Some editions read fi/iiv, to be governed by %u. But 
the present reading will do if we take in u first. 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 273 

11. %u£o#\n$iffi roTs xUois, stones as large as the fist. 79 

13. srecravrai.] From tfa.u y or sraa^a/, to possess. 

14. rour&iv.'] That is, ffQivhdvuv, for these slings ; avrt being un- 
derstood. 

14. <roi fuv ccvtSv, to one part of them* 

16. <r<pivbovKv UnreiyiAUep \0i\ovri, to him who is willing to be en- 
rolled as a slinger. 



Chapter IV. On the next day, Mithridates, with a 80 
larger number of forces , attacks the Greeks, but is 
easily repulsed by their slingers and horsemen, though 
not without the loss of many men. The Greeks then 
reach the Tigris, and pitch their camp at Larissa. 
On the following day they arrive at Mespila, but 
on the next they are attacked by Tissaphernes, who 
is driven back. They remain encamped three days, 
and during this time change the form of their army. 
They then make four days'* marches, and on the fifth 
day begin to ascend the hills, but are harassed by 
the enemy until they reach some villages. Having 
remained here three days, to take care of their 
wounded and procure supplies, on the fourth they 
take up their march, but by an attack of the enemy 
they are compelled to return into the village. After 
the departure of the enemy, toivards evening, they 
leave the village, and gain so much this night, that 
the enemy do not overtake them till the fourth day. 
The Persians then seize upon the hills and narrow 
passes, but, by the activity and bravery of Xeno* 
phon, they are driven from their ground. 



274 NOTES. [Book III. 

OU 15. }tu,ru>'/i(piu'] Supply "ExX>jva?. 

16. scj^jvs.] That is, o cocX^iyxrhs lo"nf/.y\n. 

17. of li."] Referring to the Persians. 

22. fxio-uvro.] It will be perceived that the Greeks mangled the 
bodies of the dead only. 
Ol 2. rjXios $1 vs<p'i^yiv 7rgozcikv\pa$, wtpcivto'&.'i Although this read- 
ing is found in nearly all the manuscripts, it is hardly possible to 
translate it and make sense. For the sun is made to obscure the 
cloud and itself at the same time. Brodaeus, Muretus, Stephanus, 
Hutchinson, and Weiske read ijkiov $1 vztpiXy ^^oxa.Xv^ao'a,, yKpdvi<rt t 
a cloud having passed before the sun, obscured it, which is intelligi- 
ble. But then another difficulty presents itself. Did Xenophon re- 
late this as a matter of fact, or as a fabulous tradition of the inhabi- 
tants of the city ? Undoubtedly the latter ; for long before his time 
the Greeks knew enough of astronomy to know the cause of an 
eclipse, that it was produced by the intervention of the moon between 
the sun and earth. Again : why should the inhabitants have been 
struck with such consternation, as to lose all their energy and 
suffer their city to be taken, at the mere passing of a cloud over 
the disk of the sun, since this is almost an every-day occurrence? 
From considerations like these it has been conjectured that the true 
reading of this passage is, #A/av $1 o-iXnvn vrgoxaXvipxcrcc, w<pa,vt<rs. 

4. iaAw.] Second aor., in a passive sense, of uXio-xeo. The 
regular second aor. is #X&/v, but the Attic l&Xav is more generally 
used. 

9. Tsr^s, a castle or fortification . 

1 1 . Xihv x.oyxvXtu.rov, marble figured by petrified shells. 

18. Ipfyovrnrovs.] There seem to be many fabulous traditions 
connected with the cities in this region. At one place an eclipse of 
the sun, at another, thunder and lightning, drive the terrified inhabi- 
tants from their homes. 

22. ovS'1 To supply the ellipsis, and preserve the English order, 
%X, ca)> '''ovtovs (Varices, '(%wv obs <rs aires wkfav. 

32. obTi yxg, x. r. a..] That is, the enemy were so thick, that 
every arrow took effect. 
82 12. piTov 3 i%ovri9, have been worsted. 

17. rtXaitiov l<r'ow\iV£ov, a square. From this it appears that the 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 275 

vXai/riov was a generic term. When used without any qualifying 82 
adjective it would seem to mean an oblong. 

28. tui-r'ifarov,'] That is, ro -z-kato'tov suivr'tforov. 

S3. w$n ph hoftkuv ro7s xigccfi, so that no confusion might take 
place in the wings. 

33. rort o\ tfagyyov 'i^cofov ruv xjjarwv, and sometimes they went 
aside, at a distance from the ivings, that is, over any mountain, val- 
ley, or other obstruction, in advance of the main army, for the pur- 
pose of protecting it from the incursions of the enemy. 

1. ro purov avi%&<x , ip.<rkac'av, they filled up the centre from these g3 
companies j where the preposition Ik, in composition, governs reHv 
Z.o%uv understood. 

2. Kara, Xop^ous.] This is a passage which some of the Latin 
commentators leave untouched, and of which others (among 
whom are Weiske, Schneider, and Bornemann) acknowledge 
the difficulty. For it is contrary to common sense to say that the 
narrower the void in the centre, the more men it took to fill 
it up, and the wider it was, the fewer men it took. The only way 
in which I can satisfy myself upon the passage is to render 
Kara, Xo^ovs, in companies of a hundred each ; Kara, vnvrnx** 
ffrv$f in companies of fifty each ; xar Zv&tftorias, in companies of 
twenty five each ; and then to suppose that these subsidiary troops 
march with the same number of comfanies in file. To illus- 
trate my meaning : Suppose that these six hundred soldiers arc 
marching in companies of fifty, and that they are two companies deep. 
As there were six hundred men in all, there would be six companies 
in rank. Now if the wings separate so as to require double the 
rank of troops to extend from wing towing, it is evident that, if the 
same number of companies be kept in file, in order to make their 
rank double the length, the companies must be divided into half the 
size, or twenty five men each. So that the wider the opening the 
smaller must be the companies, and the narrower the opening the 
larger the companies, if the same number of companies be kept 
in file. 

17. vcro fjtacrrtyuv.~\ It was usual for the Persian generals 
to flagellate their soldiers to make them do their duty in battle. 

24. orfa ro uWo e-rgdnvpa.'} That is, when these archers and 



276 NOTES. [Book III. 

83 slingers relumed, down the hill, to the main body, they were again 
assaulted with stones and arrows. 

28. \x,ngv\i.J\ That is, o Kt\^y\ lxrigv%£. 

84 23. el v-rig rtj$ o$ou y those who beset our way. 

85 28. avro rod ffro/nuros, from the front. 
28. fAKK^oiv,] This is for kccto, ffictxgecv oYov< 



86 Chapter V. Towards evening the enemy suddenly re- 
turn, cut off a few Greeks, who were in the plains for 
provisions, and burn the villages. After they have 
been driven back, the Grecian generals consult up- 
on the most expedient route ; for on one side was 
the Tigris, which could not be passed without a 
bridge, and on the other the steep mountains of the 
Carduchi. A certain Rhodian proposes a plan for 
crossing the river, ivhich is rejected. On the 
next day they retrace their steps: a little, and hav- 
ing made every inquiry, as to the nature and situa- 
tion of the country, of some captives whom they 
took, they determine to march over the moun- 
tains. 

o7 9. Ka/ et fiiv a,fjc<p) IZ.ugio'oQov a<*mffa,v \k r*i$ fionfaiecg, the soldiers 
of Chirisophus had returned from assisting their companions. Some 
think that this is an interpolation of some commentator. For it is 
said before that Chirisophus had left the hill. But this sentence may 
allude to some circumstance not mentioned, which may be that Chi- 
risophus went with some soldiers to rescue the stragglers who were on 
the plain, and who were cut off by the Persians. 

21. M <ra,t ffKwks u,<7rn*.06v.~\ As it has been said before, that th« 
Greeks burned their tents, this sentence must mean, when they re- 
turned into the houses of the villages^ or into their quarters, as they 
were now quartered at these villages. 



Chapter V.] NOTES. 277 

27. Kara, <rtr£UKis%i\i6ust by four thousands, or four thousand at S7 
a time, 

33. TovroiS'"} That is, rourois $t(r/u,o?s. 

9. zriociv tfdWo) Jsrars/V.] From this it appears that part of the 38 
enemy's cavalry were on the other side of the Tigris. 

11. tig roufA'TrocXiv % tf(?os IZuGuXavu, by a way different from that 
which leads into Babylon* 

18. <r« fje.(vJ\ Supply fiign • and with rvis 9 obov is to be supplied ; 
the parts of the road. 

24. Kot$ou%ou;.'] The Carduchians were afterwards known by the 
name of Parthians. 



24 



BOOK FOURTH. 



90 Chapter I. Early the next day the Greeks enter the 
territory of the Carduchians, and consume the whole 
day in ascending and descending the hills. They are 
considerably harassed by the Barbarians. On the 

following day they leave most of their sump- 
ter-horses and slaves, that their march may not be 
impeded, and proceed over the mountains, but are 
much molested. A severe storm arises, but in con- 
sequence of a dearth of provisions in the army they 
march on with all possible expedition. The enemy 

follow them > and attack their rear. Towards even- 
ing they reach an eminence which is entirely besieg- 
ed by the Barbarians. From the information given 
them by a captive whom they had taken, the Greeks 
conclude to take another course. 

15. jcoc) gVr/v ov ro cnvov, where it is narrow. The question is, 
what does errsvov agree with? Probably with pi^os understood. 
There are different readings of this clause. Some copies have ku) 
tcrtv otireosy and this is really the case. 

16. &3z vrtodvreii.] The sense is ' that they wish so to conduct 
their incursion into the country of the Carduchians, as to conceal 
their movements from the enemy, and still to get possession of the 
mountains first.* 



Chapter I.] NOTES. 279 

5. «r//.] Supply <roki/u.ias* *Av<w •roeiuop.iiovv, that is, 'ExXn»^». -** 
8. r» vfioZuXksv .] That is, ro pioo; vTioZakkon re anon, that 

part of the army which surmounted the summit, 

6. A^av.] This is the first aor. participle neuter, put absolutely 9 2 
for on !$«!»£ Kvrcisj when it seemed best to them. TccZra. is governed 

by Ton7y understood. 

10. r£f iItoivuv, the charms ; governed by i*d»pn**s* 

22. an rgaypm n s7n, that there was some danger threatening. 

31. Kau w»J Here is a transition from what is technically call- 
ed the " oratio obliqua" to the " oratio recta." The " oratio obli- 
qua " is when what has been said or thought by another is quoted by 
the writer not as his own idea, and yet not in the words of the speak- 
er ; but in the manner of narration. The "oratio recta" is when 
the direct words of the speaker are quoted. 

3. Tctu-ra.] Supply £<a. A;a rctvra.,for these reasons. 93 

7. 'Et-/ yko v)[mv Tody par a, 'xa.ouy^o^yfor when they (the enemy) 
were annoying us. 



Chapter II. At night two thousand soldiers are sent 94 
to occupy the heights in another direction. s They 
rout the Barbarians in the morning, and thus ena- 
ble the rest of the troops to march on. Xenophon, 
with the baggage and rear of the army, takes a 
road a little distant from the others, as the most 
convenient for the horses. But although he acts 
with great prudence and courage, some of his 
men are killed. At length, after being much ha- 
rassed by the enemy, the Greeks make their way over 
the mountains, and reach some settlements, where they 
find an abundance of provisions and enjoy re- 
pose, 



95 



280 NOTES. 

94 6. uvrot.] Some editors read avrovs l»€aivovras. There is some 
verb understood, to which alt rot is the nominative — and they said 
they would march to their assistance. 

14. a,[Ao& ) ia t Uv$.....'kttovs, literally, wagon -stones, stones which are 
conveyed by wagons, meaning enormously large stones. 

25. robs jt&sv robs %£> some, others. 

26. &>$ xctri%ovrzs ro clxgov, supposing that they were masters of 
the summit. 

28. ol (puXaxBs*] This refers, of course, to the guard of the 
enemy. 

18. Ka) otbrol fjcsv civ itfogzufao'dv, yrtzg et aWoi, the soldiers 
indeed could have ascended the same way which the others had 
taken. 

21. IgQiois.] In the Grecian (paXuyZ the front was longer than 
the sides, or there were more men in rank than in file. But the 
shape of the htfla (paXctyZ was exactly the reverse, having a narrow 
front. So the Greeks here ascend the hill Iq&Uis to7$ Xo^ots, in deep 
columns. 
*Jv) 3. o usrig rv\s Iv) ru ttv^i xaroiXntpfeicrns <pv\u,Kn$, which overlook' 
ed the guard which were taken at the fire. 

8. ol V*.] The sense is, 'the Barbarians observing, from the top of 
the hill, all the transactions in the rear of the Greek army, went in a 
body to attack it.' 

19, too ftoKfru.'] This is the same summit as that mentioned in 
the sixth line of this page, which the Barbarians had left, and which 
Xenophon now possessed. 

23. &yxo <rr£tt.rtvf&a,.'\ That is, the rear of the army which pro- 
tected the baggage. 

26. tv&a, ra otXa, exzivro, where the soldiers in arms were sta~ 
tioned. 
nw 10. robs parous, the van of the army. 

21. r^5r^>j.] Equal to three feet four inches. See Gree. An- 
tiq. Appendix. 

22. #£(>$ ro »«t&/.] That is, tfgo$ ro j&igos. xoireo. This is a dif- 
ficult passage. Some refer wgosGetivovrss to the attitude of the 
archer, while others, with much greater probability, refer it to the 
manner of drawing the bow. If there were but simply a bow usedi 
no sense can be made of the passage ; for how could the arrow be 



Chapter III.] NOTES. 281 

discharged by putting the left foot against the bow, and then drawing 97 
the string ? The attitude, in the first place, would be extremely dif- 
ficult, and in the next place, the arrow could not be aimed high 
enough to take any effect. Besides, what is meant by ro /*soo$ xa,ra> t 
the lower part of the bow 9 But if we suppose that the bow was in- 
serted in a piece of wood, so as to form what is called " a cross- 
bow," the whole difficulty is solved. Then the ro pi^os Ka.ru is the 
part where the bow is inserted in the "gun" or "cross-piece." 
The archer places his left foot against this part, and draws the v&vgav 
with his greatest strength, which is fastened towards the handle of the 
gun. Then placing the arrow in the groove, which is made in this 
cross-piece, he discharges it by remitting the fastening of the string. 



Chapter III. At length, after a most toilsome and 98 
perilous march of seven days over the mountains, the 
Greeks arrive at the river Centrites, where they halt 
for repose. Here neiv difficulties are presented 
to them. Three obstacles seem to prevent their 
crossing the river, — the great number of Barbarians 
on the other side, — the depth and rapidity of the 
stream, — and the enemy who were pressing hard 
upon their rear. 

19. yippee.] See Grec. Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 3. 

24. 'r0a.%v;..*..<z'orccix6s, a rapid current. 

25. kk) ours.] The particle ri, in ours, corresponds to the ci be- 
fore rns xiQaXnii in the line below. 

26. u l\ p*.] This is an elegantly elliptical phrase, where the 
ellipsis refers to the sense of the whole remark. It cannot be ren- 
dered, but if not, that is, if he did not carry his arms in the water the 
current swept him down ; for the sense is exactly the reverse. There- 
fore it may be translated, but if on the contrary, that is, a* t^ot o<r\* 

i Iv ru fficcri, but if on the contrary, he should carry his arms in the 
24* 



282 NOTES. [Book IV. 

98 water. So (Matthew ix. 17.) ObT& fiuXTiovo-tv otvov viov sis aerxovs 
tft&ketiovs • u %l pnyz pwyvuvrat ol oLtzoi, " neither do men put new 
wine into old bottles, else the bottles burst " That is, u $1 pviyi, if, 
on the contrary, they do put new wine into old bottles ; or, but if 
not, that is, if they do not observe this rule, but put new wine into 
old bottles, &c. 

99 9. otf'offov.'] That is, ncttf onotrov. Hutchinson would prefer fan 

27. vtvrovfAvtoi.] Second future mid. of neo, to swim. 

100 13. aLVTivagmcrccv, marched, side by side, on the opposite bank. 

15. thvro <ra otfkcc, they stood at their arms. 

16. ffrupowaffoipivos.] The Lacedaemonian soldiers, when the en- 
emy were in sight and they were about to engage in battle, used to 
sacrifice a goat to Diana, and deck their heads Tvith garlands. 

17* rragyiyyiXXz.'] That is, vccg*iyysXX& ffrs(pavu<rafAUovs xa,) atfo- 
§uvra,$ Xu/aGoivtiv ra ovrXu. 

18. ogd't6t>$.] See note, page 95, line 21. 

101 4. fjch atrotefowfai, that they would not remain behind. 

6. vrgosnxova'a.s o^Oa? tot rov vrorupov, the banks extending along 
the side of the river. 

7. <rov$ cLvco voXtpUus.] The horse of the enemy that were sta- 
tioned upon an eminence ; mentioned on page 98, line IS. 

19. xkt hufjtorias, into companies of twenty five men. 

20. tfa( ufirftas, to tlie left, as the shield was born on the left 
arm : vtug u.f<7tT6a.s tfu^uyctyovTtt.s rhv ivwftoriocv ivr) (pu,\a.yyo$, to 
extend each company of twenty -five to the left in the form oftheplia- 
lanx. This was done in order to present a long line to the enemy. 

25. o%*ov.~i The ox^-os of an army comprises all those who do 
not bear arms, such as the cooks, sutlers, boys, women, &c. I can 
think of no word in our language, which comprehends the same idea. 
The rabble, the attendants, the menials, are terms which approach 
nearest to it. 

1 02 5. ivrl Vo^v, to the right, as their spears were carried in their right 
hands. 'E;r awrftu and 1st. Vo^v were the common words of com- 
mand. 

11. tr0.XX0.yag.] This parenthesis, ending with era/ga/v, shows 
very clearly what composed the %%\oi.. 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 283 



Chapter IV. After the passage of the Centrites the 102 
Greeks march through Armenia, and soon reach the 
sources of the Tigris. In a few days they arrive at 
the river Teleboas, in western Annen a Here 
they enter into a friendly alliance with Teribazus, 
the governor of the country, at his request. Not- 
withstanding his oath of fidelity Teribazus follows 
the Greeks, with a large force, and lays snares for 
tl}cir destruction. Wherefore they leave the villa- 
ges where they ivere encamped, and pass the night 
in the open fields during a heavy fall of snow. 

12. avsoa^Xev.] The Greeks and Romans had no stirrups, but 103 
those of wealth and rank were lifted upon their horses by a person 
called ava,£oXzv$ . In the middle ages, the Pope used to make the 
generalissimo of the army perform this menial duty. 

26. #«yv.] The country of Armenia is a region of almost per- 
petual snow, 

2. 1icliQ^uZ ) uv.'\ Schneider has <rvv#/^;a£i/p, which I think is 104 
much better. AiaiPota^nv, means, to quarter in the open air, separ- 
ately, which would have been of little use. Whereas ffwat^ta^uv 
means to encamp in a body in the open air, which was just what was 
necessary. The soldiers were quartered in the different houses in the 
village. A messenger brings word that a large army is in sight. 
The generals are called together and determine it to be necessary for 
their safety that the soldiers should leave the houses and encamp to- 
gether, in the usual form of war, to be ready to receive the attack of 
the enemy. 

5. (ruvz7rQn<rcLv, made .stiff', benumbed. 

7. akzuvov.] There are two readings of this passage, the wide 
difference of which is somewhat amusing. Hutchinson and Zeunius 
read Ikmvov, the sense of which is, that it was a dismal sighl to see 
the men covered with snow. But Weiske observes that Xenophon 
does not mean here to affect his readers by the toiQos, but that, oa 



284 NOTES. [Book IV. 

I 1 04 the contrary, the whole description is full of animation ; tending 
more to excite smiles than tears. The meaning of uXsuvov is, very 
warm, productive of warmth, and it is put in the neuter to agree with 
the fact implied in w %tuv itfiTrmvooKvitt., the snow which Jell served as 
a warm covering for the men lying upon the ground. 
105 15. tt\ fftiXvriyyi."] The soldiers were probably scattered upon 
the hills, and in the enemy's camp in search of booty. 



Chapter V. In order that the enemy may not again 
overtake them, the Greeks depart the next day. 
For many days the army suffer much from the 
great severity of the weather, and the depth of the 
snoiv, as the Barbarians are continually annoying 
them. At length they reach some villages > where 
they find provisions in great plenty. Here they 
remain seven days. 

27. e O J>\ rgiro$.] 2ra^o? is understood. 
luD i5 # KovXipioLiroiv, were affected with insatiable hunger. The dis- 
ease of fiovXipia is thus described by Galen. "It is a disorder in 
which the patient is continually craving for victuals, loses the use of 
his limbs, falls down, and turns pale. His extremities become cold, 
his stomach oppressed, and his pulse scarcely sensible." 

26. liz^ffitrri, in the Persian language. 

29. xa>fA&g%w 9 ^ ie governor of the village, or mayor, to use a mod- 
ern term. 
l^ ■ 9. off 'oi Tz vtfoozhf&ivoi ixotpuvro, those who slept with their shoes on. 

12. xa,gGx<rivoti.~\ See Grec. Antiq. Part 12. Chap. 3. 

25. o^ixQzgoftzvoi, quarreling. 

108 6. oXov ^aT5^«,] That is, the whole of the army except 

that part which was with Chirisophus, in the village. 
20. WiXtvffiv, requested. 

26. iv reus xupuis.] That is, in those villages where the Greeks 
were quartered. 



Chapter VI.] NOTES. 285 

32. oivos xgifovog, literally, barley wine. 108 

33. at xgtfa) i<ro%zt\i7$.~\ The meaning of this probably is, that 
the Greeks, having come into the villages about the time the inhabi- 
tants were feasting, who immediately left their repasts, found the gob- 
lets of porter full to the brim, in which some grains of the barley 
were still floating. 

4. (tuppaQovTi, to him who became accustomed to it. 109 

11. x&rogwgwyfAivos.'] Attic for xccr&j^uyftivos. 

19. ovx fa d' otfou oh, and there was no place where there was not. 

22. <pt)io(pgovoufA&vos 9 from kindness, or out of politeness : vgotfitTv 
<ra/ s to drink to any one*s health. 

23. uXx-iv Ir) tov zgc&Tvgcc.~\ This was not done from a want of 
drinking cups, but rather from sportive feelings. 

29. fyigov xiXov.] Owing to the season of the year they could 
not procure green plants, of which* garlands were generally made. 

SI. using hio7$, as if they were dumb, in consequence of their ig- 
norance of the Greek language. 

33. xetvr ( , in common, mutually. 

1 1 . §v(Aoi3i<M£oi, more mettlesome, spirited. 110 



Chapter VI. On the eighth day after their encamp- 
ment the Greeks take up their march, with tlie 
xcofidQ/^g for their guide, who, on the third day, 
secretly leaves the army, having been badly treated 
by Chirisophus. The Greeks then continue their 
journey without a guide, and on the seventh day 
reach the river Phasis. After tioo days more they 
arrive at the mountains inhabited by the Chalybi- 
ans, Taochians, and Phasians. The Barbarians 
oppose the progress of the Greeks. A council is 
held. By the advice of Xenophon a select number 
of soldiers are sent privately, by night, to the tops 
of those mountains on which the enemy arc not sta~ 



286 NOTES. [Book IV. 

110 tioned, in order to fall upon them early in the 
morning. All this is done. The enemy are routed ; 
the Greeks pass the mountains, descend into fertile 
plains, and arrive at some villages in which are all 
kinds of provisions in plenty. 

23. h. ] This verb is used in this place impersonally, it was 
now. 

111 10, zxra, xzgots, by wing, wing behind wing. In this disposition of 
the troops the file was much longer than the rank, a very narrow 
front being presented to the enemy. 

11. <pdi\a.'yyo$.'\ 'Es*/ tpocXocyyos Siyuv, to advance an army by 
both wings, that is, to bring up the columns in the rear, to the front, 
in the form of the phalanx, so that a broad front might be presented. 

29. o^upivov 'zrX&ov, n 1$' l^xovra trretiioc, extends to the eye more 
than sixty stadia. 
*■*■<£ 5. vi r^a^s/a.] That is, h V£a,%t7a, o&6$\ 

10. xgwfat, that we shall have the advantage of finding. The 
verb x^dcfAai must be rendered variously, according to the sense of 
the passage in which it is found. It means here to light upon, 
to find, but then there is an idea of profit or advantage in it, which 
cannot be expressed in English without circumlocution. 

13. ofAo'iMv.] The citizens of Sparta were divided into two great 
classes, the "Opoiot, who had the privilege of voting, and could be 
elected to any office ; and the 'Tsr^s/ovo/, who could only vote at 
elections. "Opotoi, may he translated the Peers, persons of elevated 
and equal rank. See Grec. Antiq. Part 3. Chap. 2. 

18. i*ifoi%a.ff0ai <rr,v xaihliuv, to give us a specimen of your edu' 
cation. 

22. <r« ^vpb<rta,.~\ Supply ^^«ra. Aristophanes, in his come- 
dies, is continually ridiculing the cupidity and fraud of the Athenian 
magistrates. Chirisophus seems to give Xenophon as good as he 
sends, and it is somewhat surprising that the latter does not return 
the retort, but gravely proceeds to business. It was, however, more 
consistent with his dignity, and the dignity of the subject, that the exk 
gencies of the time should put a truce to raillery. 

29. kKgovuv.] There were many of the Barbarians who followed 



Chapter VII.] NOTES. 287 

the Grecian army, at a distance, for the purpose of stealing what they 1 1 ~ 
could find. 

20. Il^iv Vt Ifjiov tivat rous ToXkou; aXXstXa/?.] Schneider places 113 
a comma after voXkov;, and none after a,XknXot;. This however does 
not affect the sense in the least. The same words, rufz/xtyvutufiv 
uWtoot;) must be understood, though each in a different member, as 
the comma is before or after iXXfasts. The sense is, before the 
main body of each army had engaged with each other > the two parties 
on the heights had joined battle. 



Chapter VII. The Greeks suffer somewhat from the 114 
want of supplies (the Taochians having carried all 
their provisions into the fortifications ) y until, by the 
advice and bravery of Xenophon, some of the cas- 
tles are attacked and taken, when the soldiers sup- 
ply all their wants. The Greeks carry with them suf- 
ficient to last them seven days, during their march 
through the territory of the Chalybians, icho are 
represented as the bravest of all the Barbarians. 
Then they arrive at the river Harpasus, and after 
a journey of four days through the territory of the 
Scythia?is, they reach some villages where they re- 
main four days. The governor of this region af- 
fords them a guide, who, in five days, leads them to 
the summit of mount Theche,from which they espy 
the sea. The guide is sent back loaded with presents. 

17. rr,; vtfioixovffvs «•«*£«$> the overhanging rock. 

17. ourtj tutrihrtu, thus are they dealt with, pointing at them at 
the same time, 

26. ha\nrov<rai;, growing in groups : av^ wv, against which, or 
behind which. 



288 NOTES. [Book IV. 






115 1. " AM av," £0*?, " to Vtov tin" this is the very thing, said he, 
that would benefit us, 

10. brtl to, Vivhga, under cover of the trees, 

15. ^jj^avara/ <ri, devised something of this sort, 

SI. loiVTMs zvixoirtppi'z'rouv, threw themselves down upon them, 

116 8. si? x^i^ fotrav, they came to close quarters, or fought hand in 
hand, 

9. vmgu'ytov.'] The lower parts of the loricte, or coat of mail of 
the Greeks, were called <vriovyi$. The dress was entire until it came 
to the lower part of the body, where it was divided, that it might not 
be any impediment to them in running. Instead of these wings, th« 
Chalybians seem to have had thick cords twisted. 

32. ulfaiv hoc) (pfoiguv, to burn and lay waste, 
U7 1 ^« ©«*«**•«•] This, of course, was the Euxine. sea. 

20. orov $% ?t , ot.£zyyur l <rtt.vro$, some one suggesting it, meaning to 
imply an uncertainty as to the person. 



Chapter VIII. Having marched through the provin- 
ces of the Macronians, with whom they entered into 
a treaty of peace, in six days the Greeks arrive at 
the Colchian Mountains. Here they are opposed by 
the inhabitants, ivho are soon routed, when the army 
again reach some fertile villages. In two days they 
arrive at Trapezus, a city of the Greeks, on the 
borders of the Euxine sea. Here they remain thirty 
days, during which time they go out into the 
the neighbouring country to procure supplies. In 
the mean time they offer solemn sacrifices to the 
gods for their safe return, and celebrate some gym- 
nastic exercise. 



Chapter VIII. ] NOTES. 289 

5. u$ ov tviSaXktv h oq^uv, into which that river, which bounded * *^ 
the two nations, emptied* 

7. Tccvrx.'] The Greeks cut down the trees for the purpose of 
making a bridge to cross the river. 

12. ovTtasy thus, that is, by casting stones into the river. 

21. avrt<r&rd%otToii.'} The Ionians and Dorians form the third 
person plur. of the perf. passive from the third person singular, by 
inserting a before <r«/, in which case the original aspirated consonant 
enters before the a. For example ; S-Kvra, <riQa.ppat.i) ri&artrat, 
Ti&a,'?c<XT(X.i i ridex-(pex,7<x.i ) ' — SO from a,vriroia'o'eo J a,vririru,y(Att,t y avrtTi- 
rc&xroit, ocvrir&ruxarai, oiVTinroi^ccTon. The Attic writers some- 
times use this form. See Matthiae, Art. 198. 

15. iTi toXXqvsJ\ The meaning is, in a body, with a continuous 1 1 J 
long front line. 

20. si Yt em, but if in some part. 

11. zv%z70ai, to make their vows ; that is, to promise sacrifices to ] 20 
the gods in case they were victorious. 

27. %jaouvJ\ From \pioj. 

28. $is%a>gu.~\ The nominative *^/<?v is to be supplied. 

29. Xhvihoxbri$»~\ Perf. participle Attic of itu, 

SO. Kv-ofowo'xoufftv.'} Observe that this is the participle and not 
the verb. 

12. gsW.] The various presents which it was customary for 121 
hosts and guests to give to each other as a proof of the sincerity of 
their friendship, were called by the general name of gsv/<«. 

16. a,yavct.'] For an account of the Grecian games, see Grec. 
Antiq. Part. 5. 

j 19. "h^ofjcov Icri^iXyi^vsci, to take charge of the race-course. 

28. eet%/u,c&Xa>rwv.~\ It would seem very repugnant to the habits 
and feelings of the Greeks, that theif captives, who were slaves, 
should mingle with their masters in the exercises of the games. 

! Besides, how could they so soon learn the various exercises, which 
the Lacedaemonians and Athenians made a distinct part of educa- 
tion ? Weiske and Schneider conjecture that the true reading is, 
Axxi&oupovtcov, as it was agreeable to the institutions of Lycurgus for 
a soldier to carry a boy with him in the army. 

28. VoXixov.'] The measure of the ^oXt^s does not appear 
25 



290 NOTES. [Book IV. Chap. VIII. 

121 to have been fixed. Generally it was about seven stadia, or 
the simple course, called tragus, or crcfitov, was run over seven times 
and back. 

32. xecros, rod trguvous iXacavrg?, having run down a decliv- 
ity. 



BOOK FIFTH. 



Chapter I. A consultation is held upon the best man- 123 
ner of prosecuting the rest of the journey. Anti- 
leon proposes to go by sea, which all approve. Chi- 
risophus is sent in quest of ships. In the mean 
time Xenophon harangues the troops upon the man- 
ner of employing their time. He remarks that in 
procuring supplies from an enemy's country great 
caution must be used; that they should go out in 
large bodies, but leave enough behind to guard the 
camp ; — that the ships which sail by the port should 
be stopped, and brought in for their use ; — and that, 
lest they shoidd not have ships enough, the towns 
upon the sea-coast should be instructed to repair 
their roads. The soldiers approve all his remarks 
excepting those upon the mending of the roads, for 
they dread to go any more by land. Dexippus is 
sent to procure ships, but sails away. Poly crates 
is then sent, who faithfully discharges his duty. 

9. a-^/^xa, / am quite weary. 

12. ix-Tcchis."] From \k<tuvw, to stretch out, sail away. 

10. <rvv vrgovof*oi,7$.'] There seems to be some word left out here, J 24 
for how could they collect provisions from the circumjacent country 



292 NOTES. [Book V. 

1 24 unless by foraging parties. Perhaps (puXccariKus might be supplied : 
or else the very words eruv trgovopccTs imply that the foraging parties 
should be united and defended by a guard. Or the word crgovo/u,*} 
may mean the leader of a foraging party. At any rate the idea of 
union is intended to be conveyed. 

16. sfiSfAsv.'] This verb here means to know, 

18. Swrti£orl(>anti the inexperienced or unpractised. 

29. v*a£%ovrm ivfah, those brought hither being at hand, 

33. Kurayoty.lv , that we may bring into port, 

33. vyi$ukix.] See Grec. Antiq. Part. 7. Chap. 2. This was 
done to prevent either the owners or the soldiers from sailing away 
with the ships clandestinely. 
125 5. va.vXov ffvvQicrd&ii, to make an agreement with them for the 
* freight. 

13. \*r$tn(ptffi fth ovhiv, did not put the question to vote. 



126 Chapter II. The Greeks begin to be in want of pro- 
visions, and therefore prepare for an excursion. 
A part of the army is led against the Drilce, 
a most warlike nation, inhabiting a rough and 
mountainous country. At first the Greeks take 
but little booty, as the inhabitants burn every thing 
and quit their homes. At length they reach a city 
strongly fortified, in which all the enemy, with their 
effects, were collected. The assault is made upon 
the city, which is taken, but the citadel is impregna- 
ble. The situation of the Greeks within the city is 
perilous, but at length they return in safety to their 
camp. 

5. k'rt iK^t^ruxoris \k ruv otxiatv, because they had been driven 
from their houses. 

24. xec) y«£.] The sense requires that this clause, as far as vnvrom- 



127 



Chapter II.] NOTES. 293 

pivxi, should be considered as in a parenthesis. So also the next 
clause from yv yxo to %xox$oxv. 

27. ol £s.] That is, ol }l vroXipioi. 

SO. 'O V \\Guv, the messenger ; o xyyiko; being understood. 

8. u$ akovros xv rod %cogiou, as if he would take the city. 

10. &tn&%ug7iffe 3 gave his consent. 

15. tov Xo%ov.'] The word x6%ov } in all probability, is not gov- 
erned by Koivtrca, for what regularity or uniformity could there be in 
an army where each captain of an hundred drew up his men as he 
pleased ? The verb vowo-xi seems to be taken in an absolute sense, 
SO that the order would be IxiXiUffi taxffro)) tuv Xo%xyuv -roiv<rxt, u; 
civ or/i-rxt tov ko%ov zoxncrrx xyuvii~<r6xt, and he directed each of the 
captains to take such measures as he supposed would cause his com- 
pany to fight the most bravely. 

20. o*i'/)yx.vXi<r[tivou;, ready to throw their javelins . 

24. rovrav i < pr//^ikrjr,vxi } to take care that all these things were 
done, 

25. ol uZiovvns vovruv pn xu^ovs uvxt, who thought themselves not 
inferior in merit to these ; where rovrav refers to Xo%xyot and vtto- 
\o%xyot* 

27. pwvou^s, crescent-shaped} so that each wing faced the other. 

14. IxiXsvos.] That is, o HivoQav ixiksurt, 128 

16. l^vT/Vrfivra?.] Supply rov$ vroXsftiius • ol ilffu ufoupivoi re- 
fers to the Greeks. 

26. rovs x%(>ziov:. Some copies read l<p' x^rxyxs^ for plunder, 
which must be incorrect. For at this time, while they were in the 
midst of a strong city of a most warlike people, with the soldiers of the 
enemy pressing them on all sides, the Greeks appear, from the con- 
text, to be thinking how they could best retreat. And if they wished to 
send out companies for booty, they would not send the a%guous and 
orkirxs. The sense is, that, desirous of retreating, they sent all the 
useless part of the army and most of the heavy-armed, through the 
gates, that the slingers and archers might remain to cover the retreat. 

27. tcov ovrTaruv to ttX^o;, the greater part of the heavy -armed. 

5. orov^.] These words are connected in Jacobs' edition ; but 129 
they are oftener written separate ; — orou lh hx^xvro;, some one indeed 
having set f re to it. 

10. kxtx to ffr'opx. Amaseus renders this, " in ipsis viae iauci- 
25* 



294 NOTES. [Book V. 

129 bus,'* in front ; Weiske, "eregione," on the opposite side. But 
may not (trapa. refer to the gates of the city, as the houses near those 
would be most likely to incommode the Greeks. 
26. SiXX'/i jca.) o,\Xyi, now and then* 



130 Chapter III. When the Greeks could not any longer 

wait for the arrival of Chirisophus, in consequence 
of the scarcity of provisions, they put on board 
some vessels the feeble and sick, together with the 
women and children, while they themselves march 
over land to Cerasus. The army is reviewed. The 
money received from the sale of the captives is di- 
vided amony the soldiers. The tenth part hoioever 
is consecrated to Apollo and Diana. Xenophon, 
particularly, erects a splendid temple and altar, in 
after time, in honor of the goddess. 

27. 'A^ts^/^s.] The money which was deposited in the temple 
of Diana at Ephesus, was considered as most sacred. 

131 8. otfov uvitXw o §ib$, where the god had directed by the oracle. 
18. <ro7$ ffzwoufftv. ] Those who, on the festive day, assemble at 

the feast. 

30. i<rr'i.~\ There seems to be something understood here, such 
as the participle (pvnvovrsc, producing : o<ru, \<rri r^uzrot u^euoc, such 
as produce fruits which, in their season, may be eaten raw. 

31. pzy&Xca.] The temple of Diana, at Ephesus, was four hun- 
dred and twenty-five feet long, two hundred and twenty broad, and 
had one hundred and twenty-seven columns. 

32. cos KVKKQKrfftvov x% uir V ° vri > as f ar as a staiue °f cypress can 
resemble one of gold. Hutchinson thinks that the statue of Diana, at 
Ephesus, was not of solid gold, but merely gilded. 

1 32 2. TON.] Some verb is understood, as hi or %tf. But this el- 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 295 

liptical form of the accusative before the infinitive, was frequently used 1 32 
for the imperative mode. 

6. THI 0EM MEAH2EI. The Goddess will take ven- 
geance on him. It will be observed that the iota, instead of being 
subscript, is postcript in capitals. 



Chapter IV. When the Greeks reach the territory of 
the Mosynoeci, the people make a stand against 
them, and endeavour to prevent their passing. The 
Greeks enter into an alliance with another nation at 
enmity with the former. But these allies are soon 
defeated. On the next day ILenoplion himself after 
he had animated his troops, attacks the enemy and 
puts them to flight. Two castles are burnt, together 
with the soldiers in them ; the capital of the kingdom 
is taken, and some other places are either assaulted 
or taken into alliance. The section closes icith a 
description of the manners of the Mosynceci. 

20, o*ioco*eo0wvxi u$ rhv ^XXaSa, to go safely into Greece. 

29. ri wftav "biwiffh xgno-ao-tfca, in what respect do you wish to em- 
ploy us. 

3. Ik <rov Isr) 3-a-rs^a, on the other side of this. Supply ^£«>7, with ] 3o 
which S-ars^a agrees. 

12. avu, Ixarov, by hundreds. When the preposition ccva. is 
used with the accusative of a numeral adjective, it generally implies 
distribution. 

15. % (/.<% 'goo-fav, towards the end ; ovrio'fev, at the handle. 
18. xguZuXov, a ere st -like tuft of hair. 
23. l^/^a^raTav, very easy to be taken. 

11. on yiyivnroit, that the advantages may be as great as the 134 

disadvantages. 

13, tu ovrt, in reality. 



296 NOTES. [Book V. 

1 '34 26. v-z'oXu'z'o l uir>ou$ T& ftixgov <rou trrbfjcaros, being but a short dis- 
tance from the front. 

29. ot y oikXei."] That is, o\ 07rX7rex,i. 

135 9. <ro xag'tov.] By this we are to understand h (Jwr^ovroXts. 
10. poffvvi.] This is more generally written ftoo-ervvt. 

12. (puXdrrovrocI Some editors would prefer (puXurrovo-t. Pom- 
ponius Mela, in his Geography, remarks that the Mosynoeci elect their 
kings by suffrage, and keep them in chains under a most vigilant 
guard, and punish them for their faults by withholding their daily 
food. 

15. vivyiftivm, accumulated ; from v^iu, 

17. £&/&/.] The common translation of this is spelt, a kind of 
wheat. Wheat is different in different countries, and it receives 
different names as it varies in size and appearance, though in all its 
peculiar qualities it is essentially the same vegetable. 

20. K«£yas...,.2r>.«<rs«.] These are chestnuts, the surfaces of 
which are uniformly round, without any clefts or grooves. 

136 5. l<rriyy,ivovs uvQifjuov, marked with painted flowers. The word 
\<rriyy/ivovs seems to imply that the colors were imprinted in the flesh. 
Seamen, as we have seen, frequently imprint their names and even 
ornaments upon themselves, with the common India ink. 



Chapter V. In eight days the Greeks arrive at the 
boundaries of the Tibarcni, with whom, by the ad- 
vice of the soothsayers, they make a treaty, and in 
two days reach the city Cotyora. Here they re- 
main forty-fve days, and collect their supplies 
partly from Paphlagonia and partly from the Co- 
tyorensian territory, which they plunder. The Si- 
nopeans send ambassadors to the Grecians, com- 
plaining of their injuries against the Coiyorensians, 
and threatning revenge. Xenophon replies to them 
with great firmness, and thus effects a change in 
their feelings and tone of address. 



Chapter VI. ] NOTES. 297 

20. e'iSvguc&s.'} Chalybia was famed for its mines, in the age of 1 36 
Homer. 

23. hvyi&nvoci <r/, might reap some advantage, that is, might secure to 
themselves some booty. 

3. IIxJ?^.] From this it appears that the army marched two 137 
thousand three hundred and twenty-five miles, in one hundred and 
twenty-two trrafaoi, consequently each crctOfAos was about nineteen 
miles. 

17. (ZagGagov.] The noun put for the adjective, agreeing in case 138 
with yyJK 

18. ol>% SSgit, not from wantonness. 

1. to, luuruv 'ha^a.vujvn?, paying their own expenses. 139 

3. akk 1 l<p' hptv n, but that it may be in our power. 
10. rov Tia(p>.ocyova t the Paphlagonian, meaning the king of the 
province. 



Chapter VI. Agreeably to the advice of an ami as- 
sador of the Sinopeans, the Greeks conclude to go 
by sea, instead of marching through Paphlagonia. 
Xenophon proposes to found a city on the Euxine, 
which proposition the sacrifices favor. But his 
plans are opposed by the deceit and falsehood of the 
soothsayer, by the envy of some of the generals, 
and by the empty promises of the Heracleota. 
Therefore he yields this point, and advises that 
they should all depart together, contrary to the de- 
sire of Silanus. The Heraclcotcc send ships, but no 
stipendiary rewards to the soldiers. In consequence 
of this j those generals who had excited the hopes of 
the soldiers begin to fear, and say to Xenophon 
that they are now ready to adopt his course and set- 
tle on the Euxine. When Xenophon refuses to 



298 NOTES. [Book V. 

139 make the proposition to the soldiers, the generals 
themselves undertake to bring the subordinate offi- 
cers over to their opinions. 

J-^U 3. vrgog^zTv, to need still more. 

5. tf ILx.Xwas (Tv^ovXiunv. ] "Eax>j^ is governed by tuvovs, 

and rovrca refers to the clause tm ivvov? <rs sHvat kou roc Gikrurru, o-v/u- 
GouXzvuv. The sense is, that they would first openly show themselves 
to be Greeks by this, namely, by their being well disposed towards 
Greeks, and giving them the best possible advice. 

15. po) <rct£u\cu.~\ The idea is, £ a favorable opportunity now pre- 
sents itself to me to show the truth of the saying, that " counsel is 
holy." ' 

33. pz7%ov QgovsT, was too high-minded, too haughty. 
141 28. jjvTous.'] Xenophon means to convey the idea, that if they 
are together they will be superior to all opposing force, but if divid- 
ed, they may fall before their enemy, and become slaves. 
14,-s 5. oux civ <zru,£io , x,zuoio , $'/i.'\ By some of the Latin commenta- 
tors this is rendered as past time ; but Weiske, much better, would 
prefer the future potential, — where so great a force could not again be 
collected. It was, indeed, a design worthy of Xenophon* and the exe- 
cution of it would have been worthy of the glory of the Grecian 
arms, that such a noble body of troops, preserved amid so many 
perils in a toilsome expedition against the Persian king, and 
such as could scarcely be collected together again, should settle at last 
on the fertile shores of the Euxine, to extend, the name and the em- 
pire of Greece. 
14*3 5. rt^oo'Tcirivo'oii, to use his influence. 

8. ?rgo;i%tiv fAovr n to give your thoughts to a settlement here. 

11. oito vovpyviots, from the beginning of the month, or, literally, 
from the beginning of the moon, as the Greeks reckoned their months 
from the new moon. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 6. 

11. Kufrxwov.] The Cyzicene was a gold coin, and worth about 
four dollars and a half. 

17. *hiu to Izufav uvea, from having originated from there. 
J 44 7. ro pXv ftiyiffrov, which is all-important. 

Jl. 'E|»?vsy#s y«£ rov \oyov,for he has spread a report* 



Chapter VII. ] NOTES. 299 

23. avetTctva'a^cct %gr,vut, that they ought also to give over t fie 144 

thought, namely, of settling somewhere here. 

7. rn$ fM7$o$o(>a,$.~\ That is, res, %gqfteiroe rns (jLt<rQo(Qoi>oi$. 145 



Chapter VII. When the soldiers reject the plan of go* 
ing to the Phasis, Neon, the Lacedaemonian, accuses 
Xenophon as the author of it. There being some 
apprehension that the soldiers may take violent 
measures, Xenophon rises to address them. First 
he shows the folly of the charge. Then he com- 
plains to them of the increasing laxity of their dis- 
cipline, and proves it by adducing their cruel treat- 
ment towards the ambassadors of the Colchians, and 
the commissaries of the army. Should this evil in- 
crease he fears lest the whole army should become 
hateful both to gods and men. Influenced by this 
speech, the soldiers determine that the authors of the 
calumnies shall be brought to trial } and that if any, 
hereafter, shall be found guilty of such offences, they 
shall be severely punished. At the direction of 
Xenophon the army is purified. 

22. uvitv&ovro, informed themselves about. 

26. xeti kvkXoi ffvvio-rctvTo, and they stood together in groups. 

27. Ko\x,av x.'/i£ux.a.$. ] Nothing has been said of the Colchia* 
ambassadors before, and therefore the whole transition will soon be mi- 
nutely detailed, 

2. ay*g«v.] This is used synonymously with \xx\r\vUf. j 40 

17. hhv Is ^vircti, uvitrzu V hrwhvJ] Schneider thinks that 
these words are spfirious and ought to be expunged. The repe- 
tition certainly rather weakens than strengthens the sentence. 

23. 'AxXa ya£.] This, as has been remarked before, is an ellip- 



300 NOTES. [Book V. 

146 tical phrase. To supply the ellipsis, ocXXa. scnv owatg n? «v vpcki 
i%a9retrijteu 9 y&t^, but it is possible for any one to deceive you, for 
I can embark you in a calm* 

27. Uoiai V, but grant it, but I put the case* 

28. xeci $b xxi, and besides also. 

147 7. 'AxXa ytx.^ ' but I will say nothing more, for methinks I have 
said enough in reply to the calumnies.* 

9. $ aXXov \%cc9ra.ryj<rai rocvToc, or that another deceives him upon 
these subjects. 

12. o il'ivrsitri, nou sWa/, euov vyo^iixvvtriv, which tiling, if it spread 
abroad, and become of such magnitude as, by the specimen we have 
had, it has shown itself capable of becoming. The verb vwohuKvvfft 
has here the sense of instructing one in any thing, by examples al- 
ready given, which is not an unusual signification. - 

148 4. ovKca ocvyiy pivot, not having yet set sail from the port. The 
verb is compounded of uvd, up, and ayco, to raise ; and takes the sig- 
nification from raising up or weighing the anchor. It may be ren- 
dered not having weighed anchor. 

9. <r<pus xiyuv.~] Some editions read trQus xiyitv, which would 
seem to be better, while others omit the words entirely. 2^r?? refers 
to the three elders, and may be nominative to stpoio-xv, while xiy&iv has 
KzgKtrovvriovs understood, as the accusative before it. When indeed 
they themselves (the elders) said, that the Cerasuntians assured 
them, &c. 
i aq 1. 0/ B\] That is, oi V uXXot. 

6. Ka) rovrovs ri Sown.] Supply lu<rui, and what do you think 
that these feared. 

16. lv ovhipicx. %eogoz, ^ n n0 authority. 

25. ^£T^a|avr0, have effected this. 

31. *Ax\' hpz7$.*\ The sense is — ' But there is no need to send 
ambassadors to the Cerasuntians, for we have desired,' &c. 
150 19. xuHagftos*'] In what manner the purification was performed 
we are not told, neither can it be decided, as there were many different 
ceremonies of purification. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 4. Chap. 7. 



Chapter VIII.] NOTES. 301 



Chapter VIII. When the generals are calhd to an- 150 
swer for their 'past conduct* agreeably to the decree 
of the soldiers, some accuse Xenophon of improper 
severity and of cruelly beating them. But he easily 
refutes this accusation, saying that he had some- 
times indeed resorted to stripes, but that it iras 
through necessity, and for the safety of those very 
persons who now accuse him, and that he never 
struck any one from mere wantonness or anger. 

22. rr.s paSUuutf.] The Phoenician vessels were called yctuXoi, 
and their cargoes yautXtzm ;/sr, t ua.Tz. To u-luucz. may be rendered, a 
defalcation. The sense of the passage then is this : ' Philesius and 
Xanthicles were each fined twenty minae, being the amount of their 
defalcation as guards over the effects taken from the vessels.' 

26. SssXsimtsi EjflSJi r» rrsurcv. st^Srn >.i^x',rx, he ordered hi?n 
who first made the accusation to say first. 

5. oT; Qaa-h uro rr.t l"oiw. kstcv m \yylyn*$miy who are said not 151 
to feel fatigue in consequence of their virion?. 

8. <r*£} TadiKuiv, about objects of affection. 

14. xmfifirrm, a sick person. 

22. Toffovnv lylyiurxc,, I knew him so far as this only. 

30. ( 0<ro<ra a|^.] Some make the verb fcovXi-ut refer to 

Xenophon, — as he wishes, that is, it is as Xenophon pleases. But, as 
the one who was carrying the sick person might net be well pleased 
to have Xenophon inspect his actions, and therefore would not pay 
such deference to him, it is more probable that it refers to £>j i «>»£, 
the verb (bfaermt meaning, as it often does, to be of opinion. The 
sense then would seem to be, — * It is so in his opinion — he thinks he 
is alive — ask him and he will tell you so— but I w'on't carry him any 
farther.' 

32. illoTt ioixivcu, to act like 07ie who well knows, &c. 

7. foot; ffuZitrfai uh r,oy.a V vuxt, who ought to be satisfied that \ 
they are preserved by your instrumentality. 
20 



302 NOTES. [BookV. Chapter VIII. 

152 15. KaTifAahv ama'ras fAoyi$, I perceived that I could scarcely 
rise, 

19. uygorurcc, flexibility. 

20. vvovgyov ov, as being the cause. 

27. Ei £s Ivt roTs woXs/ittots syivovro, ri (iiyct. civ our us inoi06v 9 
orou Vwyiv a,v vfeiouv XupGoivuv, but if they had come into the power of 
the enemy \ what so cruel treatment could they receive, for which they 
would deem it expedient to call the offender to justice. 

153 4 » *ga>gtvs.] It was the office of the pilot's mate to sit at the 
prow of the ship, to keep a look out. 

15. *biit&tt,%iro, he contended. 

18. ^aXs-roy?, fierce, mad. 

19. ^sac/.] Ionic for $3s7<n, from Viliyiy.t, to bind. 

'29. no,) uvspipvivrxov, and gave evidence that they were mindful of 
his kindnesses. 

29. kcu <xt(>izyiviTOt at<ri xaXas £%**»•] Brodseus, Amasseus, 
Stephanus, Muretus, Morus, Weiske, D'Ablancourt, and Schneider, 
all render this pasage differently, so that there is a wide field for se- 
lection. Brodaeus says, " et hue ad ultimum res evasit, ut pulchre se 
haberent omnia," and the event was such that all things went well. 
But the preposition srs^/, in composition, signifies superiority. The 
verb, therefore, instead of being used impersonally, may have %ivo(pa» 
for its nominative. The sense then may be — and Xenophon rose 
superior to his accusers, so as to be free from all suspicion, or so as to 
be in great favor with the army. 



BOOK SIXTH. 



Chapter I. The Papfdagonians send ambassadors to 154 
the Greeks, to propose terms of amity, which are 
agreed to. While they are in the camp the Greeks 
entertain them with exhibitions of dancing after the 
custom of their country. After the departure of 
the embassy the army sails from Cot y or a, with a 
fair wind, and soon arrives at the port Harmene. 
Here the Greeks stay five days, and determine to 
elect a general who shall have the sole direction of 
the expedition. Xenophon is chosen, but, as the 
sacrifices which he py.rposely offers are unfavorable, 
he declines. Chirisophus the Lacedamonian is then 
elected. 

14. prince?,',.] The s-TioaW were couches made of brush wood, 
and covered with leaves and straw. 

3. SmcXxc*.] This martial song commemorated the warlike vir- I 
tues of Sitalces, king of Thrace, in honor of whom it was composed. 

6. xxotclix*.] This was a Thessalian pantomime dance, a de- 
scription of which is here given. 

8. (/.iTzrrst+o.uzn;, looking round behind him, 

26. $nvz \<sr§uStr*i deemed it wonderful. 

1. abri'j;.'] This refers to the re'trUt; sent by the Paphlago- 150 
nians. 



304 NOTES. [Book VI. 

lOO 10. pttifAvovs''] See Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 

10. ztgdfttct.'] The x&gdfttov, according to Schneider, was a meas- 
ure of no fixed quantity or size. 

19. u$yu abrov$J\ Supply %wo toe,, the thought occurred to them, 

24. jjVrav «v vo'Tsgi^uv, that there would be less delay. 

26. ik rns vi%&>ffyi$J\ That is, \» <r$?? vixw(w$ yvafAns, from the 
prevailing opinion, according to the majority. 

30. -tv fjt,iv, partly. This is generally followed by t»j ^i, but this 
is implied in aVors S* aZ, in the second line of the next page. 

32. vrgos <rob$ <pikous, to his friends, in Greece and Athens, and 
also to Athens as a city. 

157 6. tfagoto-ryvroiiAzvos %vo hguu, having led two victims to the altar. 
8. in AsX^v.] There seerns to be something understood here, 

such as rm 3-buv. It will be perceived, by reference to page 64, 
that, on Xenophon's going to Delphi, to consult the oracle 
whether he should undertake the expedition, and to inquire to what 
god he should offer sacrifices, Apollo alone replied to him. The 
sense of the passage under consideration would therefore seem to be, 
* to whom (Jupiter), above all the other gods, he was commanded by 
Apollo, at Delphi, to offer sacrifices.' 

11. tfvtrroLfaffopzvos, about to be introduced, 

12. ^s^fl'v.] It was an old superstition, among the Greeks, to 
look upon all appearances on the right hand, particularly that of an 
eagle, as an omen of success. 

26. <ro pivrot tpl Tr^oK^wcci, the fact indeed that I should be pre- 
ferred. 

158 4. ph Xtav oiv rec^u fftoQ^ovurfoim, lest I should very soon be taught 
better. 

11. vroXv poiXXov.] These words rather qualify kiyovns than !£•«- 
vitrravro. Some copies read vXiiovs, instead of poiXkov, which would 
qualify l^ocvicruvro. 

18. itfiihn \a>£«, vrXuovos ivViov, when he saw that it was necessary 
to speak more decidedly. 

29. not) [Atx.\a ly,ou aurov (ftyaZ.ovros, although I strongly enjoined 
silence upon him. Chirisophus means to insinuate that Xenophon 
was not in favor with the Lacedaemonians. 
15 9 2. «v«|fl^sv^.] See note, page 148, line 4. 



Chapter II.] NOTES. 305 



Chapter II. The whole army sets sail for Heraclea, 159 
under the direction of Chirisophus. There a sedi- 
tion arises. The- army is divided into three parts. 
The first division, which is the greatest, consists of 
Arcadians and Achaians, who elect for themselves 
ten generals. The second division is commanded 
by Chirisophus, and the third by Xenophon. 

7. 'lecfoviav,] For the account of Jason's expedition, see Classi- 
cal Dictionary. 

12. r*J 'A%sgovridSi *Ktppovnffw 9 the Periinsula Acherusia. There 
is a large cave near this peninsula, which was said to be the passage 
down to the realms of Pluto, and from which Hercules dragged up 
Cerberus, as here related. 

27. Kufyxwovs.'] For the value of this coin, see note, page 143, 
line 11. 

2. vgoufidkovro, they proposed to send. 160 

3. utr) V ol xa.) SivoQuvret.'] Supply Tgov£a,\oiro. 

4. lff%u(>us ocrifjca.^oiro, declined altogether. 

19. ha i A0wu7ov.'] This refers to Xenophon, whom they would 
secretly accuse of holding the command, without calling him by name. 

30. ffvvi<r<r*<rav, united themselves together. 

31. Ix rns fnuLtfns.] See note, page 156, line 26. 

6. e-rus ovv pr^us fAiraff%4i 9 that no one therefore might share this \{j\ 
with them, 

10. aura.] This refers to Xenophon. 

11. <rn; tfrguruci;.] By this we are to understand that part of the 
army with which he was connected. 



26* 



306 NOTES. [Book VI. 



162 Chapter III. The Arcadians, eager for plunder, 
first set sail, and reach the port Calpe. Thence 
they march into the country, attack the Bithynians, 
and obtain some booty. Soon, however, they are 
besieged by the enemy, upon a hill, and are in great 
danger of being taken. As soon as Xenophon hears 
this, he marches to the assistance of the Greeks, and, 
when at a great distance, builds large fires upon an 
eminence; by which the enemy are frightened, and 
the siege is raised. On the next day Xenophon 
overtakes the Arcadians at Calpe, where Chiriso- 
phus had just before arrived with his troops, so that 
the three divisions of the army are now there to- 
gether. 

1. rt 0v p\v oh.'] From these two recapitulatory lines, some ancient ed- 
itor endeavoured to make it appear that this must be the commencement 
of a new book. But the recapitulation is so very short, and embra- 
ces so little compared with the exordiums of most of the other books, 
that the argument for making this the commencement of a new 
book is rather weak. Besides, most of the manuscripts are agakist 
such a division. 

7. Xa^aj.] For the short time that the Arcadians and Achaians 
were separated from the rest of the army, as they had elected ten 
generals, the Xa,%os consisted of the tenth part of four thousand five 
hundred. 

8. ffuvbvo, two together, two at a time. 

8. 2vvz€diXovro Tz nou koipov, they had agreed upon a hill, — they had 
fixed, among themselves, upon a hill. 

15. us to o-vyxiipzvov, to an appointed place, to a place of ren- 
dezvous. 

18. ■r^i'Tfovrctt ai/rovs.] Supply ol Qg£xz$. 

22. ol f£v ffvv tf£oiyfAa.<riv, ol V anv Tgotyftoiruv, some with difficul- 
ty, and some without any difficulty. 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 307 

29. 01 Yt. ] That is oi Is &£$»$$. But ixiouv, in the next line, 1 02 
refers to the Greeks* 

1. ruv fciv, referring to the Greeks; rm o*i, to the Thracians. 163 

7. h rovru fo^er*, in this situation things remain. That is, as 
the Thracians do not like the terms of the proposal of their giving 
hostages, there is no agreement about a treaty. 

27. ofov fourvoiraittffOeti.'] Xenophon here would not seem to 

speak with reference to any particular time for supper, but would have 
the soldiers march as far as they could without fatigue, that their ex- 
ercise might give them a better appetite. 

9. xoivy *9J$ trarygiccs sxitfai, to consider our safety in common, 164 
that is, to depend, for our safety, only upon our union. 

10. rtKQu.tfKivxo'tt.fAivovs rhv yvupw, 'prepared to adopt this resolu- 
tion. 

31. %\u0qv ytriftivoiy found themselves unawares, that is, they 

reached the hill where the Arcadians had been, before they were aware 
of it. 

12. sis ro a,vr'o.~\ That is, i\$ ro uuro %agiov. 165 

20. vrv6opivov$ roc, #&£ h[*>7v, having learned our situation* 



Chapter IV. A description of the port of Calpe. The 
productions of the country are enumerated. The 
soldiers are unwilling to pitch their camp in any of 
the neighbouring villages, suspecting that there 
was a design to use their services in building a city. 
They therefore encamp near the shore. After the 
third day a resolution is passed that ivhoever should 
use his influence to separate the army should be 
capitally punished. Neon succeeds Chirisophus in 
the chief command. They are in want of provi- 
sions, but the victims, at every sacrifice offered* arc 
not favorable to their going out to get supplies. 
Neon, however, leads out two thousand men. But 
the cavalry of Pharnabazus attack them, and kill five 



308 NOTES. [Book VI. 

165 hundred. The rest retreat to a mountain. The 
news is brought to Xenophon, who goes to their re- 
lief and brings them bach to the camp. 

25. Kgo? tu XtfAiviy near the harbour. 

29. t^/^s/.] Arrian says that the distance from Byzantium to 
Heraclea, which is beyond Calpe, is eight hundred stadia : and ac- 
cording to Herodotus, seven hundred stadia were a day's row for a 
trireme galley. 

166 7. iiKocriv ogyvtwv, twenty fathoms, equal to one hundred and twenty 
feet: o 2s ecv%nv f the isthmus. 

9. ro 2' hros.'] That is, the space between the main land and the 
extreme point of the promontory. 

14. vuwz'yiyyio'tp.cL, suitable for ship-building. 

24. iU 2s to tfokurpa, uv y&vofAzvov.'] It would seem that the word 
Xuqiov should be supplied after to, and that the clause is equivalent to 
us 2s to %&>£iov 9 o ccv •Tro'ktfffAee. yivotro, into a place which might easily 
become a city, or into a place well adapted for the building of a city. 

29. ol (jtXv zot) oivbgxs ciyovrss, ol 2s ncci tfgosctvnXaxo'r&s %gyffi(tra*] 
This clause Spelman translates, " some even bring soldiers with them 
who had spent their fortunes :" thus translating uvb^as, "soldiers," 
and making the article ol the relative o7. But ol ph and ol $1 are 
evidently opposed to each other. Bornemann thinks that avfyus has 
surreptitiously crept into the text, and should be ejected. It would 
then read, some bringing their fortunes, and others having spent their 
all before they came. If we read uvb^is for av2^a? the sense will be 
good — some men bringing, &c. But if the present reading be pre- 
served, oiyovrss would seem to be opposed to xvotiifyuxor&s, some 
men bringing others along with them, while some abandoned even their 
nearest relations. 

167 **• r * s *'* ru"™ o'wo^ou, of the union of the army at the same 
place, that is, at Calpe. 

6. re\ U$, \yi\iro.~\ The verb kyinro here means, were favorable ; 
perhaps xa.X&\ or x£v<rru, may be supplied. 

19. zou Kocrk %&>goiv ffT^aTiv^a., and that one should keep the 

same place and rank in the army which he had held before. 

32. oux lyiyviro.] See note on line sixth of this page. 



Chapter V.] NOTES. 309 

32. xa.) HtvoQwv £?>?.] Xenophon here seems to give the direc- 168 

tion of the sacrifice to another, fearing lest the soldiers might suspect 
him of deception, from a wish that the army should remain at Calpe, 
and settle there. The verb *£o0upi7<r0*i may be rendered, to give 
earnest attention : rovru probably agrees with fiou understood : u n 
h rovr&> iIy>, if there might be any thing favorable in this sacrifice. 

6. us kytpbvos Ifo/aitou, promising himself as their leader, 169 



Chapter V. The Greeks, in order to be safe from 170 
attack, pitch their camp in a strong place and for- 
tify it. Xenophon, as soon as he has offered sacri- 
fices, which prove favorable, leads out the army, 
drawn up in order of battle, after he has left a 
guard behind to defend the camp. They soon meet 
with the bodies of those soldiers who toere killed in 
battle the day before, and bury them. The enemy 
are discovered upon a hill, prepared for an engage- 
ment. The Greeks march against them, but are 
stopped by a deep valley. Animated by an address 
from Xenophon they cross the valley, engage icith 
the Barbarians, and put them to flight. 

20. kou rm ouoxv rod xigocros i , oi9}o , oLjxtvot aotroi robs t^urovs <pet- 
vivrois vBxgous* having made the extreme part of the army halt opposite 
the first dead ivhich appeared. For while the extreme rear of the 
army were burying the dead, the van were prepared to defend them 
from the enemy. 

27. ffunnyx-ovris alrovs, having collected them together in one 
place. 

30. ivros rm Qxkxyyos, on this side of the army, that is, not on 
the road they were passing, but on the side of it towards the port 
Calpe. 

9. WiTKfyxvfat rri <Qu.Xot.yyi, to place behind the main body. \1\ 



310 NOTES. [Book VI. 

171 13. <n?v.] That is, xuru w oYov. 

18. tjjv ^sv.] That is, thv (juv rd%iv. 

19. iirirgi-^w l<pitf&cr0ai, commanded to follow. 

26. \<?ri to hyovpivov.'] Supply pigos, to the front line* 

29. on (ZooXw ouk &%iov ily 9 it veUvros, literally, that it was not 

worth while to consider whether this ravine should be passed : mean- 
ing that it was undoubtedly inexpedient to pass it. 

33. \h\o6ffiov.~\ This refers rather to xiv^vvov than to ^g, and has 
the signification of unnecessary. 

33. Vo^yis il$ uvSgubmroL, that glory which is consequent upon 

bravery. This short address of Xenophon to his soldiers is most 
energetic and eloquent, and is equally worthy of him as an orator 
and a general. 

1 72 7. ouSzv) kuXu Utzsy becomes no honorable man. 

10. K«j <rourou$.~\ The order is, Kcct oTb 1 on oil? vptTs iX&i£trt 
<rou<rov$, ivtovrav (jtXv viftuv (Gen. abs.), 1%£fii.ff6ai 'h[*,a$. 

19. ro srsS/av.] This refers to the plain they had already pass- 
ed, which could not be repassed if the enemy's horse were not 
conquered. 

22. vofov n viiffos o Tlovrog ; what a gulf is the Euxine sea P com- 
pared to which this is nothing. 

S3. $ u z%sfA9iguovro, than if they filed off. 

1 74 8. v&ttos.] The horse of the enemy, knowing well the ground, 
and taking advantage of the night, fled to this valley ; which they would 
not otherwise have done, as the place was much more difficult for 
cavalry than infantry. 



Chapter VI. The Greeks now collect provisions from 
every part of the Bithynian territory. Oleander > 
the Spartan magistrate, arrives with two galleys. 
By the duplicity and dishonesty of Dexippus, he 
becomes alienated from the Grecian army. Xeno- 
phon is assiduous to effect a reconciliation, and 



Chapter VI.] NOTES. 3 1 1 

succeeds. But Oleander, having offered menu/ $ac- ' ' l 
rifices which were unfavorable, declines taking the 
command of the army. They therefore march) with 
their former generals, through Bithynia, and, with 
great booty, soon reach the city of ChrysopoKs* 

17. us 9jf|dy<r«.] That is, hoping that he would come. 

26. jcxrnyov, came into harbour. 

1. K«v <rov<TcaJ\ Supply Xgovco. Kav for xa,) Iv. I TO 

13. aQaigitrat, takes him away, that is, takes from Dexippus tho 
man whom he was carrying to Oleander. 

16, tov flr£fl$0<n?v.] The article has great force here, as if they 
had said, the noted traitor, the one who secretly sailed away with the 
fifty-oar galley. 

S3. K») ufAsTs fti*"] The sense is, 'And you shall not deliver 1 * 6 

me up, bound, to Oleander. 

3. ffu£oiff6i rs, and you should return safe. 1 7 7 

12. xgvjffHui.'] Supply sravraj. 

19. xiXiuffxs.] This, as well as &<piXofAivos f agrees with \yu. 

29. Tourov ouv roiovrov ovrce, olQuXoawv, such therefore is the char- 
acter of the fellow from whom I rescued the man. 

30. E/' h\ ffv wyss, But if you had been carrying him away. This 
is a very artful and happy compliment to Oleander. 

9. u kca) olu, although you think. 1 I 

16. rotovro?.'] Oleander appears to judge rather hastily of the 

man's character, taking his own statement in his own case, without 

proof. 

3. vsTfiut.] This is the Doric form of the infinitive, for viptif. 179 

4. {ax, <ru 2<&J. ] 2/a? was the old Doric for 0-s,-. 2m^ being in 
the dual number, means, the two divinities : pa ru 2#wj by the two 
divinities, meaning Castor and Pollux ; which form of swi 
prevalent among the Lacedaemonians. 

23. hotMptvoi, having exposed for sale. 



BOOK SEVENTH. 



180 Chapter I. Anaxibius, the admiral of the Laced ce- 

monian fleet, being influenced by the promises of 
Pharnabazus, prevails upon the Greeks, by prom- 
ising them money, to cross over to Byzantium. 
He then deceives them again, so as to effect their 
removal from the city. The inhabitants shut the 
gates upon the army. The soldiers break through 
them, however, but are at length pacified by Xeno- 
phon, who prevails upon them to leave Byzantium. 
Cceratades offers himself to the Greeks as their gen- 
eral, and is accepted ; but in a few days he abdi- 
cates the command. 

11. o<ra Hoi, what ought to be done. 

181 15. tl V /**.] See note, page 98, line 26. 
24. 'O *\] That is, l V 'A»«gj'&«. 

27. on auras auroy atrteio'irat, that he should attribute the blame 
to himself. There seems to be a designed ambiguity in the expres- 
sion, which Anaxibius would wish to have the soldiers interpret, — 
' if you do not receive the promised pay, blame yourselves, not me.' 
.28. &$w 9 entirely, wholly. 
\ g2 8. "Kwifzos."] Zeunius thinks that this was a Lacedaemonian, who 
was carrying on a war with the Thracians. 



Chapter II.] NOTES. 313 

10. us to <rt7%os, within the wall, 1 82 
17. xvXw.] A xv\r\ is a mole of rock, built out into the sea, by 

which the force, of the waves is broken. 

28. sga/.] The sententious brevity of this sentence is admira- 
ble, and seems to correspond with the hurry of the moment which it 
describes. 

28. xafoTkvov <ras TQi^st?."] See Grec. Antiq. Part 7. Chap. 7. 

6. 'A\X' gy.] By ordering the soldiers to stand to their arms, it 183 
was his design to overawe any who might be straggling through the 
city, in quest of plunder. 

11. tig oxra, eight deep* 

25. tlgfatiefttv.] Xenophon probably here alludes to that war be- 
tween the Athenians and Lacedaemonians, to which Lysander put an 
end by the battle at JEgos Potamos, before Christ, 403. 

32. ffrgawyiMv, ambitious to be a general. 181 

1. AsXra.] That portion of Thrace which extends from Byzan- 185 
tium to Salmydessus, is called the Delta, from its triangular shape. 
See Map. 

3. 'E«rs; Ts. rokkav ivtbu etvru>, literally, but when there wanted ISO 
many to him, that is, ' when he needed many more provisions, in 
order to distribute even one day's allowance to each soldier.' 



Chapter II. The Grecian generals disagree about a 
plan of operations, and many of the soldiers leave 
the army, four hundred of whom are sold as slaves 
by Aristarchus, the governor of Byzantium. He 
also lays snares for Xenophon, who, with a select 
number of men, goes to Seuthes to learn on what 
terms he will employ, in his service, the Grecian 
army. 

11. 2syV»)v.] Seuthes was king of Thrace. See page 1 80, line 
19. 

18. avrotiitoftivoi, disposing of, selling. 

27 



314 . NOTES. [Book VII. 

lot) 26. o<rov oh ta^i'M %byi us 'l&Wvisvrovrdv, that he would instantly 
be in the Hellespont ; that he was that instant about to be in ; that 
he was all but in. To supply the ellipsis and translate it literally, 
that he was now as far as he could be, present and not be 
present, 

Io7 12. II^/v^<jy.] Perinthus was a city of Thrace, near Byzantium. 
22. o rt uzto kiyuv yrutruv, saying whatever he thought would per- 
suade him, 

188 28. i£Yipois.~\ That is, which were not attended by any guards, 

] 89 5, KvocTrMffocvn? thiaxov, they returned with great alacrity, 

33. 3, l@i vvvy come now : uqwyyio-cu, imperative, and addressed to 
M-vibotfabys, who reports to ^zvhs Xenophon's answer. 

190 6, Oux sQwila, oTov r* sTv*/, you said that what I proposed could 
not be effected, 

25. %ai zzttfegopyiv lvb*i$gio$ 9 as I was sitting on the same seat with 
him at table. The Thracians used to sit at table, and not recline 
after the manner of the Greeks. The word txirns is very expressive 
of his destitute situation, being generally applied to those persons who 
were obliged to leave their native country for some misfortune or 
crime, and went to a foreign power as suppliants. 



191 Chapter III. All the Greeks, except Neon, are pleas- 
ed with the 'propositions of Seuthes, and march to 
meet him. A treaty is ratified between the two 
parties, and the Grecian army is entertained after 
the Thracian custom. Sent he s consults with the 
Greeks about undertaking an expedition. In the 
night they all march out against the enemy, ivhom, 
on the next day, they find unprepared, and easily 
vanquish. They obtain large supplies of slaves and 
cattle, 

19. r'/iv,*,,,vpof 'Agi(rrKg%ov e^ov idiffai, not to go to Aristarchus ; 
literally, to neglect or let alone the way to Aristarchus. 



Chapter IV.] NOTES. 315 

3. rouro fiov\iu<fiffQi.~\ That is, whether you will obey Aristar- 19.2 
chus, or go to Seuthes. 

23. z%ivicr0cci.'] From ^ivi^eo. 

30. ra voju,i£oftzv&, what is customary ; that is, double to the Xo- 
X u y°h quadruple to the trr^urnyou 

2. paffTzvuv, to search out, discover. xJo 

13. iugvpcc.] See note, page 46, line 23. 

33. roicr^x; QccoZagixd;.'] The Persian carpets have always been 
famed for their beauty. 

4. Toioidrcc K^ohiAvaro, he strove to procure such things, or in 194 
this manner he strove to procure for Seuthes. The full force.of this 
verb cannot be expressed without great circumlocution — he exerted 
himself to procure presents, by putting the persons in mind of the cus- 
tom. 

26. q>a,yuv hives, an enormous eater, "a valiant trencher -man.''' 

27. ua, %cciguv, dismissed all thoughts, did not attend to it. See 
note, page 191, line 19. 

27. <rgi%otvtxov.~l The voracity of this man is indeed apparent 
from this word, since one #«Tw§ was sufficient to last a man one day. 

28. ffuyKoc^-iffzi^da-a.To.'] It was a custom among the Thracians 195 
for those who, at a feast, had drunk sufficient themselves, to pour out 

the rest from the cup upon those they had pledged in drinking. Xen- 
ophon probably is particular to observe this custom, in honor of his 
host, who afterwards pours out pir ocbrov, with him. 

31. f/.ocyaSi.'] JIh.e fiayuhts is said to have been a kind of flute, 
but capable of producing louder sounds. 



Chapter IV. Seuthes burns the villages of the enemy. 198 
He then, in company with the Greeks, encamps in 
the plain of the Thynians. There is a great fall 
of snow, and the iceather is very severe. The 
Greeks therefore go into the houses of the village. 
The Barbarians fly to the mountains, but pretend 
that they will enter into an alliance with Seuthes. 



316 NOTES. [Book VII. 

198 At night tliey leave the hills, and come down and 
attack the Greeks who were quartered in their 
houses. They arc at length put to flight, and com- 
mit themselves and their effects to the mercy of 
Seuihes. 

13. oia tfti<rovra.t i what they would suffer. 
22. ukturrtxt^ocsfjbx-skins. 

24. £s/£«*.] These were garments which extended nearly to the 
feet, but were rather loose. Perhaps they may be translated cassocks, 
or trowsers. It is probable that they were drawn over the inner 
clothing, as an additional defence from the cold. 

25. vuv ut%/u,a,\ar&>v.'\ For nva,$ Ik <ruv cti^juecXeuruv. 

199 26. h roTs Oga%i } among those Thracians, ivho are called the 

Mountain Thracians. 

200 12. ol £s ro~$ fffcvrakois sSaX.kov f others attacked them with clubs ; 
s<pa(rav refers to the Greeks — which the Greeks said they carried. 
The Thracians supposed that the Greeks used long spears, and there- 
fore wished to break off the points. 

201 9. oguvw.'} See note, page 199, line 26. 

10. rgHrkariav.] That is, three times the number he had when the 
Greeks first came to his assistance. 



Chapter V. Heraclides, having sold the booty, re- 
turns, but does not give the soldiers their full pay. 
Whereupon he is reprimanded by Xenophon, who 
orders that every thing which was set apart for 
himself should be distributed to the other generals. 
The faithless Heraclides then endeavours not only to 
defame Xenophon before Seuthes, but to deprive him 
of the command of the. army. But in vain : all 
the other generals refuse to act without him. Seu- 



Chapter VI. ] NOTES. 317 

thes then earnestly desires the Greeks to assist him 201 
in an expedition against the inhabitants of the coast 
of Salmydessus, who enrich themselves by plunder- 
ing the wrecks of vessels. The Greeks assent, but 
receive nothing which Seuthes had promised. Then 
the soldiers are angry with Xenophon, and Seu- 
thes himself avoids all intercourse with him. 

26. sn a,va, still farther up, that is, at a greater distance from the 202 
sea. 

28. ouTsv firrov, #, quite as well as : <r(pus refers to the gen- 
erals, whom Heraclides had summoned to Seuthes. 

12. h-AxXovtrt kou IzfiTrovtri, strike upon the rocks and are 203 
wrecked. 

17. <xo>.X(x)}>\ fitGXoi.] Some editors think that the reading should 
be fivZxia -ttoXXo,, many small ropes. But these would seem hardly 
to be classed among the valuables. The reason given for this read- 
ing is, that it is not probable that, in an age when there were no books 
but manuscript, sailors should have many in their chests, and particu- 
larly that they should find their way along a barbarous coast. But 
the word fi'iZXot may not mean written books, but simply small parcels 
of the papyrus, or any writing material, which became articles of mer- 
chandize and transportation. 



Chapter VI. The Lacedaemonians invite the Greeks 204 
to assist them in a war against Tissaphernes. 
Neither Seuthes nor the Greeks are averse to the 
plan. Then a certain Arcadian accuses Xenophon 
as being the cause of the soldiers not receiving their 
full pay. and thinks that he should be punished. 
Xenophon defends himself in a powerful and elo- 
quent address to the troops. He shows first, that 
the Greeks assisted Seuthes voluntarily, and that so 



318 NOTES. [Book VII. 

204 far from Ms preventing their receiving the monthly 
stipulation, he himself received comparatively noth- 
ing. He tells them that they ought not to com- 
plain, since, zoithout Seuthes, they would not have 
been able to subsist through the winter ; and con- 
cludes with saying that they have not acted grate- 
fully towards him for kindnesses they have received, 
and that they have been equally unmindful of their 
former promises of fidelity. Xenophon is defended 
by Charminus, the Spartan, and Polycrates, the 
Athenian. Stuthes then recjuests Xenophon to re- 
main with him, with a thousand soldiers. But Xen- 
ophon, having offered sacrifices, determines to de- 
part with the army. 

14. TciXiva 9rcx,^a.yny ) ordered that they should be brought in, that 
is, Charminus and Polycrates. 

206 l^' <r * t vftirz^oi e^ovrcc tra^a ^svtiou n^voi^/Vjthat I, having your 
pay which I have received from Seuthes, am artfully deceiving you. 

21. ^tA/V.] That is, to Xenophon and Seuthes. 
21. lav 5r^TT'/jrs avrov -ror, xgy/awra, if you exact the money from 
him. 

25. ^roXXou...,.^i7v spc SiV > io ^ e very far from having. 

207 27. <rwi<rrnxo$.] This word does not mean drawn up together, 
but regularly organized and equipped. 

29. ovnvccouv.1 'these words are sometimes separated, ovrivcc ovv. 
209 4. kk) iv <ru pi^a xuu tfu^cc, to pigo;, what belonged to his duty, 
and what was unconnected with it. 

14. Ov pnv.] That is, Qu phv xccigos Woxu vp7v tJmt, k. t. "k. 



210 Chapter VII. The Greeks plunder the villages upon 
the coast. Medosades, together with an ambassa- 
dor from Medocus, king of Thrace, comes to Xen~ 



Chapter VII. ] NOTES. 



319 



ophon, and orders him to hare the coast. Xeno- 

phon reproaches (hem with ingratitude, and 
them to go to the ambassadors of the Sparti 
These reply that they would depart with tfo 
Xenophon, at the request of Medosadi i to 

Seuthes to demand pay for the soldiers. By many 
arguments he endeavours to convince him that it 
would be much better for him to fulfil his / 
and he succeeds. Xenoplwn gives what In 
to the Spartans, to be distributed at 
diers. 

15. »»«.] This is a form of the pluperfect mid. for j - I I 

S2. rovrot; iqrtrgiypeu, to submit the question to / ' 2 1 ~ 

2. olx %<pvi, said that he would, not, that is, 'that he would not - 
leave it to the decision of the people in whose country i 
24. eat<pg6vlZiiv t to produce reformation in any 

33. ovkovv #ue (toi.tr kitbu, in the Jirst place, tliercf 

dence of men, which has procured for you your kingdom, it hart 
away by you for this sum of money, that is, for this sum which 
owe us, and have refused to pay. 

13. h koct sviaurov <ptoo?o^o?, your annual income. 
11. &y£«.] Governed by g^s/v two lines below. 
17. xiz) ocru iffoiro vvn-rxviuftivog oltc tvi'zr'tp.'TXa.ffo, and 
?iot satisfy yourself in p>romising, and in SHEWlNg how much su l 
would accrue to me. 

24. rotourov vrowai, to make me in as hL 
15. V A£ eux.] The sense of this passage 
situation is dangerous, would it not be better that I, I 
should get clear of the stones with which 1 am thrt 

27. IkQv£o*u\us, those wh° *& in i, " l(,l! ]> urr <' ls > pt**d* ' 
they obtain in great quantities. 

29. ov ytx.% <*& 4<*$os ul-ru iTntriffor 
upon him. See the life of Xenophon, at I D*. 






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